人教版高一英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元过关检测

人教版高一英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元过关检测
一、单选题
1.Nowadays, many people walk to work________Copenhagen Conference calling for living a low?carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming.
A.?in relation to??????????????B.?in response to???????????????C.?in addition to??????????????D.?in opposition to
2.—Why are you still here？Everybody has gone to attend the lecture by the president.
—Oh，I________about it!
A.?wasn’t informed?????????????????????????????????????????????B.?hadn’t been informed
C.?haven’t informed???????????????????????????????????????????D.?didn’t inform
3.It was________who suggested that he________to New York in order to get a direct flight.
A.?her; went????????????????????????????B.?her; go???????????????????????????C.?she; went???????????????????????????D.?she; go
4.Scientists have many theories about how the universe________into being.
A.?came????????????????????????B.?was coming????????????????????????C.?had come????????????????????????D.?would come
5.Bill suggested________a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A.?having held????????????????????????????B.?holding????????????????????????????C.?to hold????????????????????????????D.?hold
6.________in gardening and volunteering work, Mrs. Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.
A.?Employing????????????????????B.?Employed???????????????????C.?To employ???????????????????D.?Being employed
7.I would appreciate________， to be honest, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.
A.?you??????????????????????????????????????B.?this??????????????????????????????????????C.?myself??????????????????????????????????????D.?it
8.—We'd like a table for five，please?
—Have you________？
A.?preserved??????????????????????????B.?reserved??????????????????????????C.?applied??????????????????????????D.?subscribed
9.In China, a good many traditional customs have________.
A.?died down? ?????????????????????????B.?died off??????????????????????C.?died away?? ????????????????????????D.?died out
10.The math problem was the most difficult one I had ever met, but I________to work it out at last.
A.?tried??????????????????????????????B.?managed?????????????????????????????C.?succeeded?????????????????????????????D.?failed
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.The United Nations reports the number of attacks against foreigners has ________ (减少) in the past few days.
2.Although cultures have many of the same social backgrounds, they may ________ (使用) different rules.
3.There can be no doubt that you will ________ (成功) in your research about education methods.
4.The young man was ________ (咬) by a snake when he was walking through the forest.
5.It is c________ that he will hand over his business to his son when he gets old.
6.It suddenly rained when the official was ________ (视察) our new school last week.
7.The problem to be discussed at the meeting next week is of great ________ (重要性).
8.Long time work will do h________ to your brain; it may result in headache and other diseases.
9.I agree that d________ education is an important way for students to get in touch with foreign culture.
10.Some people believe that computers will become more ________ (强大的) than the human brain.
三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）
A
??? You probably know that frogs hop (双足跳). But did you know that there's a small frog in the Pacific Northwest that belly flops (肚子先着水)? It's called a tailed frog.
??? Dr. Rick Eisner, who has been studying tailed frogs for the past few years, says, "I've looked at thousands of jumps and have never seen them land on their feet like other frogs." Most of the time, tailed frogs land on their stomachs and then bring their back legs in to prepare for another jump.
??? Eisner first noticed these frogs because of the way they swim. Other frogs kick both of their back legs at the same time. But when a tailed frog swims, it pushes first with one leg and then the other.
??? To try to find out why tailed frogs bellyflop, Eisner and other scientists collected and filmed different kinds of frogs. They found that all of the frogs start their jumps the same way: They hold out their legs. The change comes in the landing. Tailed frogs can't move their back legs as quickly as other frogs do. Maybe they don't need to. Tailed frogs live around water and quickly jump into the water to escape danger.
??? Early frogs developed around watery areas and could jump quickly into the water to escape danger. Scientists think those frogs blended in with (与…融合在一起) the green plants on the side of the rocky rivers, just like today's tailed frogs. "I would guess that other animals would have problems detecting them," explains Eisner. When other animals find those early frogs, the frogs could jump into the river. They didn't need to continue hopping.
??? Tailed frogs and other kinds of frogs went their own ways about 200 million years ago. Tailed frogs stayed by rivers. Other kinds of frogs moved to places where new hopping skills allowed them to survive.
（1）What's special about the detailed frog?
A.?It has a long tail.???????????????????????????????????????????????B.?It jumps on one foot.
C.?It stars its jump differently.??????????????????????????????D.?It lands differently from other frogs.
（2）Why do tailed frogs bellyflop?
A.?They have never left the water to live.
B.?They have trouble in holding out their legs
C.?Their back legs can't catch up while jumping.
D.?Their front legs develop better than the back ones.
（3）The underlined word "detecting" in Paragraph 5 means "________".
A.?eating?????????????????????????????B.?killing?????????????????????????????C.?using?????????????????????????????D.?discovering
（4）When they are in danger, the detailed frogs would ________.
A.?jump into the water for protection?????????????????B.?hop around quickly
C.?hide in the green plants near the river???????????D.?jump into the rock




B



? ??When seven?year?old Sky Nockels learned that black rhinoceroses (犀牛) were an endangered species, he decided to do something to help them. He raised money to adopt (收养) a black rhino named Imara at the Great Plains Zoo in South Dakota. By adopting Imara, Sky helps the zoo take care of the rhino's needs, such as food and a good habitat.
? ??Sky has been a summer camp member at the Great Plains Zoo since he was three. There he and other kids learnt about the animals and did projects for them. “We made juice drinks for the bears,” says Sky. “They enjoyed them.”
??? Now that Sky is older, he is playing an even more active role in the care of the animals. Since black rhinos are one of Sky's favorite animals, he decided to adopt Imara first. “I adopted a Grevy's zebra named Demani, too, for my little brother Alexander,” he says.
? ??Sky raised money to help care for the animals he wanted to adopt. He promised to raise $75 for his rhino and $25 for Alexander's zebra. To earn the money, Sky and his grandfather planted a vegetable garden. Sky planted seeds (种子), watered, and cleared the grass. When the time came, he harvested the vegetables and sold them in front of his parents' store.
? ??When Sky's friends heard about this, they brought vegetables from their parents' gardens to sell, too. With the help of his friends, he earned enough money to keep his promises.
? ??Sky is one of the youngest people to adopt an animal at the Great Plains Zoo. He cares about the animals and plans to plant and sell vegetables again this summer to help them. “I hope other children do something to help animals, too,” he says.
（1）The passage is written mainly to ________.
A.?explain why rhinos are endangered
B.?show children how to adopt animals
C.?tell a story about how a kid helps animals
D.?let us know more about endangered animals
（2）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.?other kids?????????????????????????B.?animals?????????????????????????C.?the bears?????????????????????????D.?juice drinks
（3）According to the passage, Sky raised money by ________.
A.?working in his parents' store???????????????????????????B.?selling vegetables he planted
C.?working in other people's gardens?????????????????D.?helping Grandpa plant a garden
（4）Which of the following words can best describe Sky?
A.?Worried.?????????????????????B.?Kind-hearted.?????????????????????C.?Frightened.?????????????????????D.?Easy-going.
四、改错题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2). 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jane,
? ??It is four days since mother receives the operation. She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me the operation was successful, but because her old age she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The doctors also say it was quite necessary for him to do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three days. Please tell the good news to the rest of the family as soon as possible. You needn't come here. I'm able to look at mother by myself. You can send some flower to her. She will feel very happily.
Yours,
Mary
五、书面表达
假定你是李华，当前濒临灭绝的动物数量日益增长，你作为校报小记者，刚刚进行了一次动物生存状况的调查，发现日常生活中我们有很多东西都与杀戮动物有关。请你根据以下要点在校报刊物上给全人类写一封英文信，号召大家保护动物。
1). 很多人使用皮毛制品，靠猎杀动物挣钱；
2). 为保护动物提出自己的建议；
3). 发出倡议，号召大家一起行动起来保护动物。
注意：
1). 词数100左右；
2). 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3). 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear human beings,
? ??It is known that at present more and more wildlife is being in danger of dying out.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua


答案解析部分
一、单选题
1-5 BADAB 6-10 BDBDB

二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
decreased employ succeed bitten certain
inspecting importance harm distant powerful
三、阅读理解
A （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A
B（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B
四、改错题
①receives→ received? ?②删除more? ?③because后加of? ?④other→ another? ⑤say→ said?? ⑥him→ her? ?⑦and→ or?? ⑧at→ after?? ⑨flower→ flowers? ?⑩happily→ happy
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear human beings,
? ??It is known that at present more and more wildlife is being in danger of dying out. According to my research, there are many reasons which lead to it. Some people like wearing clothes made from animals' fur and others hunt animals to make money, and even some endangered species become our dishes.
? ??In order to prevent animals from extinction, we should first say no to the fur which is made into our clothes. In the second place, anyone who hunt animals for money should be punished. Finally, it's necessary that the government set up more reserves to protect endangered species.
? ??Last, I'd like to call on all of us to pay more attention to animals' living conditions and work together to make sure they will not die out.
Yours,
Li Hua