新概念三册 lesson23 One man's meat is another man's poison课件（共44张）

(共44张PPT)
Lesson 23
One man's meat is another man's poison
poison n.毒药
deadly poison
致命毒药
毒气
poison gas
rat poison
鼠药
毒苹果
poison apple
-最后，她得到白马王子的爱情，破解了皇后给白雪公主的毒苹果诅咒。
-Finally, she got Prince Charming's love, break the Queen to Snow White's poison apple curse.
Give poison to sb./sth.
使某人或某物中毒
Hate each other like poison
彼此互相恨透了
Name one's poison (口语）
说出自己喜欢喝的酒
-Name your poison，please=what's your poison？
-你们要喝什么酒？
Vt.毒害，使中毒
-He was poisoned by pesticide.（杀虫剂，农药）
illogical adj.
不合逻辑的，无章法的
Logical adj.符合逻辑的
逻辑关系
logical relation
logical reasoning
逻辑推理
ill-作为前缀表“不，非”
illegal 非法的（legal合法的）
illicit 违法的（licit 合法的)
illiterate 文盲的
（literate受过教育的，有文化的）
illegible 难辨认的
（legible 清晰的，易辨认的）
delicacy n.美味，佳肴
Local delicacy
风味小吃，当地特色菜肴
-He considered chicken to be a great delicacy.
Delicate adj.美味的，可口的（=delicious）
Adj.精巧的，精美的
-She wears a dress with delicate lace.
repulsive adj.
令人反感的，令人生厌的（=disgusting）
-The octopus is repulsive.
Repel vt. 使厌恶;击退，抵制
-They are ready to repel any attack.
stomach n.胃
stomach cancer
stomach trouble
胃病
-He had an upset stomach。
肚子痛
空腹服用
-You should take this medicine on an empty stomach.
-Avoid drinking on an empty stomach.
turn v.感到恶心，反胃（转动，使旋转，翻过来）
-Her stomach turned at the sight of blood.
turn on/off
turn up/down
in turn
turn into
turn out
fry v.油炸（be cooked in hot air)
fried egg
煎鸡蛋
fried bread 油炸面包
煎锅，长柄平锅 frying pan
fry up 加热
-fry up the food ,please.
Fry in one's own fat
自作自受
Have other fish to fry
-Hello,Lucy,let's go have dinner.
-That's a good idea,but I have other fish to fry.Thank you very much.
另有要事要做
fat n.(动物、植物）油，脂肪
发胖，增肥
put on weight/fat—
lose weight/fat
low fat 低脂
血脂 blood fat
fat chance （作反语）
（美口语）希望渺茫，很少可能
fat cat【俚】
chew the fat
闲谈，聊天
Adj.胖的
（形容人时不太礼貌）
形容人一般用：
large ，
heavy，
overweight（adj.过重的，重的）
abuse n.辱骂，责骂
-Don't abuse others
even when you are very angry.
vt.滥用，虐待
drug abuse
abuse of power
-His boss always abuse his power.
child abuse
snail n.蜗牛
at a snail's pace
磨磨蹭蹭，慢吞吞
-I can't bear him, he does everything at a snail's pace.
v.缓慢移动
-The car is snailing on the street.
nail n.钉子；指甲
nail down
用钉钉住，明确确定
指（趾）甲油 nail polish
指甲锉 nail file
美甲，指甲艺术
nail art（=nail fashion）
tooth and nail 竭尽全力，拼命
luxury n.奢侈品，珍品
-The diamond ring is a luxury to me.
Adj.奢侈的
luxury goods luxury tax
luxury car 豪车
luxury hotel luxury liner
luxurious adj.奢侈的，豪华的(=extravagant)
~ goods/tax/cat/hotel/liner
associate v.联想到
Associate A with B 联想，联系（=connect with=link with）
-Can you associate snails with delicious food？
N.同事，伙伴（=colleague）
Adj.副的
副教授 associate professor associate director
副导演，副主任
despise vt.鄙视
-在战略上我们要藐视一切敌人， 在战术上我们要重视一切敌人。
-Strategically we should despise all our enemies, but tactically we should take them all seriously.
同：
Look down upon
蔑视，瞧不起（口语）
-Don't look down upon anyone.
appeal v.引起兴致
Appeal to sb.吸引某人
-Eating snails never appeals to me.
V.呼吁，上诉
Appeal for sth. 为...而呼吁
-They appealed for salary.
shower n.阵雨，淋浴
-My shoes were caked with mud in a country road after a shower.
-阵雨过后走在乡村小路上，我的鞋子上沾了些泥块。
-She is taking a shower.
洗淋浴 take a shower
沐浴乳 shower gel
stroll n.溜达，散步（slow walking for pleasure in street or in garden)
Go for a stroll = go for a walk take a stroll = take a walk
V.闲逛，漫步
-He is strolling along the road.
Stroller n.散步者，流浪者
同：Ramble v.海岸，林中散步
-The couple are rambling in the forest.
Wander vi.漫步，徘徊，流浪，彷徨无目的地移动
(wonder怀疑）
-He has nothing
to do , so he is
wandering along
the street.
impulse n.冲动（a sudden
wish to do sth.)
Impulse buying
冲动购物
-冲动是魔鬼。
-impulse is devil.
On impulse 冲动的
-He rushed out to catch up with that girl on impulse.
Be driven by impulse to do sth.
情不自禁做某事
-I was driven by
impulse to watch TV.
impulsive adj.
impulsively adv.
dozen n.12个，一打（a group of twelve)
by the dozen 成打的
-We usually buy egg
by the dozen.
dozens of 许多的
-Dozens of students
went to the cinema.
两打鸡蛋
two dozen eggs
(这里的dozen不加s,和hundred/thousand累似）
Speak nineteen to the dozen
一直说个不停
-This old lady is speaking nineteen to the dozen.
fancy v.喜爱，喜欢
fancy doing sth.
-I fancy playing the game
Super Mario.
fancy oneself
自命不凡
v.想象，设想(=imagine)
-Can you fancy him eating snails?
adj.花哨的，昂贵的，高级的
fancy goods花哨商品
fancy dress
化妆舞会穿的服装
fancy dress party
fancy fruits
特级水果
Text：（L1）
People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.
If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy.
Text：（L3）
You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.
On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat—the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.
表语从句
（L7-8）
-The sad truth is (that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives).
在句中充当表语，关联词有从属连词that/ whether, 疑问代词 who/ what,
疑问副词 when/ where/ why/ how
-The problem is (who we can get to replace her).
The problem is whether we can go through all the difficuclties.
注 ：表“是否”只能用whether引导，不用if , as if 也可引导表从，表“好像，宛如”,而且有时要用虚拟。
-All this was twenty years ago, but it seems (as if it were only yesterday).
-That’s( not where it belongs.)
-That’s (why I want you to work there.
-The question is （how he did it）.
-His first question was( whether she had arrived yet).
Text：（L9）
No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.
Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.
There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food.
Text：（L11）
My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are despised.
As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own.
For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.
Text：（L13）
The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants.
Text：（L15）
Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift.
Text：（L16）
I left the bag in the hall and Robert and ?I went into the living-room where we talked for a couple of hours.
I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner.
Text：（L18）
Snails would, of course, be the main dish.
I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room.
Text：（L19）
To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall!
I have never been able to look at a snail since then.
?在决定什么能吃而什么不能吃的时候，人们往往变得不合情理。比如，如果你住在地中海地区，你会把章鱼视作是美味佳肴，同时不能理解为什么有人一见章鱼就恶心。另一方面，你一想到动物油炸土豆就会反胃，但这在北方许多国家却是一种普通的烹任方法。不无遗憾的是， 我们中的大部分人，生来就只吃某几种食品，而且一辈子都这样。
没有一种生物所受到的赞美和厌恶会超过花园里常见的蜗牛了。蜗牛加酒烧煮后，便成了世界上许多地方的一道珍奇的名菜。有不计其数的人们从小就知道蜗牛可做菜。但我的朋友罗伯特却住在一个厌恶蜗牛的国家中。他住在大城市里的一所公寓里，没有自己的花园。多年来，他一直让我把我园子里的蜗牛收集起来给他捎去。一开始，他的这一想法没有引起我多大兴趣。后来有一天，一场大雨后，我在花园里漫无目的散步，突然注意到许许多多蜗牛在我的一些心爱的花木上慢悠悠的蠕动着。我一时冲动，逮了几十只，装进一只纸袋里，带着去找罗伯特。罗伯特见到我很高兴，对我的薄礼也感到满意。我把纸袋放在门厅里，与罗伯特一起进了起居室，在那里聊了好几个钟头。我把蜗牛的事已忘得一干二净，罗伯特突然提出一定要我留下来吃晚饭，这才提醒了我。蜗牛当然是道主菜。我并不喜欢这个主意，所以我勉强跟着罗伯特走进了起居室。使我们惊愕的是门厅里到处爬满了蜗牛：它们从纸袋里逃了出来，爬得满厅都是！从那以后，我再也不能看一眼蜗牛了。