人教版高二英语必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists单元过关检测
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| 名称 | 人教版高二英语必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists单元过关检测 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-10-02 17:14:04 | ||
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人教版高二英语必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists单元过关检测
一、单选题
1.—What’s the matter with you?
—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______________ so much fried fish just now.
A.?shouldn’t eat?????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?mustn’t eat
C.?oughtn’t to have eaten?????????????????????????????????D.?mustn’t have eaten
2.The pop music ________ our enjoyment of the film.?
A.?added up to???????????????????????B.?added up???????????????????????C.?added to???????????????????????D.?added on
3.I don’t think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it _____.
A.?for purpose??????????????????????B.?in order??????????????????????C.?on purpose??????????????????????D.?out of order
4._____ your classmates and you will make more good friends.
A.?Worry about?????????????B.?Fall in love with?????????????C.?Think about?????????????D.?Get along well with
5.We????? painting the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A.?set about????????????????????????????B.?set up????????????????????????????C.?set out????????????????????????????D.?set down
6.It is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.
A.?remove??????????????????????????????B.?reduce??????????????????????????????C.?replace??????????????????????????????D.?recover
7.“I don’t agree,” she said, surprised at the ________ in her own voice.?? ?
A.?power???????????????????????????????B.?force???????????????????????????????C.?strength???????????????????????????????D.?energy
8.______ hunting animals and birds for food, Kooris gathered roots and nuts.
A.?Because of?????????????????????B.?Except for?????????????????????C.?In addition?????????????????????D.?In addition to
9.You’d better have a talk with your friend _____, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.
A.?side by side???????????????????B.?hand in hand???????????????????C.?face to face???????????????????D.?arm in arm
10.Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.
A.?added up??????????????????????B.?hidden away??????????????????????C.?set down??????????????????????D.?packed up
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.It's d________ everywhere in the house. Can you help me do the housecleaning?
2.He felt u________ about losing the money.
3.It's good for us to do exercise o________ every morning.
4.A s________ of TV play is on Channel 1 these days.
5.I did everything in my ________ (能力，力量) to help her.
6.The boy hid himself behind the ________ (窗帘) and looked out through the window.
7.He knew there was a speed limit, but he i________ it and drove very fast.
8.From the beginning, Paul made it clear that he would be ________ (完全地) in control.
9.Failing in the examination again ________? her a lot.? (upset)
10.Was it an accident or did David do it on ________ (故意)?
三、阅读理解
A
??? My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.
??? If you come to visit, you'll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份证号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it's dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.
??? Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
??? The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.
??? I believe that ten years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I've put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've put in today.
??? I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, "How did I live without them?"
（1）The writer's house is NOT made of ________.
A.?bricks????????????????????????????????B.?wood????????????????????????????????C.?glass????????????????????????????????D.?software
（2）What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.?How to develop a new system.????????????????????????B.?The function of the PIN.
C.?A home for the future.?????????????????????????????????????D.?Easy life in the future.
（3）What is the writer's purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?
A.?To let readers know why his ideas are new.
B.?To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.
C.?To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.
D.?To let readers know how special his house is.
（4）The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ________.
A.?it has your favourite music following you
B.?you can make a telephone call anywhere
C.?the writer is able to change his new idea into practice
D.?it has been controlled by computers
（5）What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?
A.?An IT expert.???????B.?A famous engineer.???????C.?A game player.???????D.?An experienced teacher.
B
??? You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860－1935)
??? Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907－1964)
??? If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book SilentSpring raised awareness of the danger of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O'Connor (1930－present)
??? When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and，in 1981, the first woman to join the U．S. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913－2005)
??? On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil ? rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in，”said Parks.
（1）What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A.?Her social work.????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?Her teaching skills.
C.?Her efforts to win a prize.????????????????????????????????D.?Her community background.
（2）What was the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?
A.?Her lack of proper training in law.??????????????????B.?Her little work experience in court.
C.?The discrimination against women.????????????????D.?The poor financial conditions.
（3）Who made a great contribution to the civil ? rights movement in the U．S.?
A.?Jane Addams.???????????B.?Rachel Carson.???????????C.?Sandra Day O'Connor.???????????D.?Rosa Parks.
（4）What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A.?They are highly educated.???????????????????????????????B.?They are truly creative.
C.?They are pioneers.????????????????????????????????????????????D.?They are peace ? lovers.
四、改错题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: ⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
⒉只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
??? I am grateful to my English teacher Susan, at whose help I couldn't have won first prize in the English Talent Competition for high school student last week.
??? I used to be poorly in spoken English. I was too shy to speak in class. Since she teaches us last term, she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class. Thanks to her, I have made great progresses. Besides, I practiced several times in the front of her.? It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confidence.? But I owe my success to her.
??? Susan set a good example to me. I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up.
五、书面表达
假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
☆帮他分析原因；
☆给他提出建议；
☆陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
词数100左右。
Dear Li Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
答案
一、单选题
1-5 CCCDA 6-10 DCDCD
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
dusty upset outdoors series power
curtain ignored entirely upset purpose
三、阅读理解
A（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A
B（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）C
四、改错题
⑴at→without；⑵student→students；⑶poorly→poor；⑷teaches→taught；⑸him→me；⑹progresses→progress；⑺去掉front前面的the；⑻which→that；⑼But→So；⑽set 前加has
五、书面表达
Dear Li Ming,
??? I'm very glad to become your classmate. I know you are worried about your study and don't know how to adapt yourself to the new environment. There are some suggestions about it and I hope they can help you.
??? You know we always become puzzled when we go to a new environment because we don't know anything about the people around us and even don't know what to do. I think you should make friends with the students in our class. Then if you have any problem you can ask us or our teachers for help. We'll try our best to help you.
??? After class, I'll show you around our school and tell you something about it. If you have any problem, please tell me and I will give you my advice not only on study but also on your life here.
??? All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself to the new environment and we can become good friends.
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
(
1
)
…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
) (
※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
) (
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
人教版高二英语必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists单元过关检测
一、单选题
1.—What’s the matter with you?
—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______________ so much fried fish just now.
A.?shouldn’t eat?????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?mustn’t eat
C.?oughtn’t to have eaten?????????????????????????????????D.?mustn’t have eaten
2.The pop music ________ our enjoyment of the film.?
A.?added up to???????????????????????B.?added up???????????????????????C.?added to???????????????????????D.?added on
3.I don’t think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it _____.
A.?for purpose??????????????????????B.?in order??????????????????????C.?on purpose??????????????????????D.?out of order
4._____ your classmates and you will make more good friends.
A.?Worry about?????????????B.?Fall in love with?????????????C.?Think about?????????????D.?Get along well with
5.We????? painting the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A.?set about????????????????????????????B.?set up????????????????????????????C.?set out????????????????????????????D.?set down
6.It is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.
A.?remove??????????????????????????????B.?reduce??????????????????????????????C.?replace??????????????????????????????D.?recover
7.“I don’t agree,” she said, surprised at the ________ in her own voice.?? ?
A.?power???????????????????????????????B.?force???????????????????????????????C.?strength???????????????????????????????D.?energy
8.______ hunting animals and birds for food, Kooris gathered roots and nuts.
A.?Because of?????????????????????B.?Except for?????????????????????C.?In addition?????????????????????D.?In addition to
9.You’d better have a talk with your friend _____, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.
A.?side by side???????????????????B.?hand in hand???????????????????C.?face to face???????????????????D.?arm in arm
10.Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.
A.?added up??????????????????????B.?hidden away??????????????????????C.?set down??????????????????????D.?packed up
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.It's d________ everywhere in the house. Can you help me do the housecleaning?
2.He felt u________ about losing the money.
3.It's good for us to do exercise o________ every morning.
4.A s________ of TV play is on Channel 1 these days.
5.I did everything in my ________ (能力，力量) to help her.
6.The boy hid himself behind the ________ (窗帘) and looked out through the window.
7.He knew there was a speed limit, but he i________ it and drove very fast.
8.From the beginning, Paul made it clear that he would be ________ (完全地) in control.
9.Failing in the examination again ________? her a lot.? (upset)
10.Was it an accident or did David do it on ________ (故意)?
三、阅读理解
A
??? My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.
??? If you come to visit, you'll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份证号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it's dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.
??? Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
??? The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.
??? I believe that ten years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I've put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've put in today.
??? I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, "How did I live without them?"
（1）The writer's house is NOT made of ________.
A.?bricks????????????????????????????????B.?wood????????????????????????????????C.?glass????????????????????????????????D.?software
（2）What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.?How to develop a new system.????????????????????????B.?The function of the PIN.
C.?A home for the future.?????????????????????????????????????D.?Easy life in the future.
（3）What is the writer's purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?
A.?To let readers know why his ideas are new.
B.?To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.
C.?To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.
D.?To let readers know how special his house is.
（4）The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ________.
A.?it has your favourite music following you
B.?you can make a telephone call anywhere
C.?the writer is able to change his new idea into practice
D.?it has been controlled by computers
（5）What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?
A.?An IT expert.???????B.?A famous engineer.???????C.?A game player.???????D.?An experienced teacher.
B
??? You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860－1935)
??? Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907－1964)
??? If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book SilentSpring raised awareness of the danger of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O'Connor (1930－present)
??? When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and，in 1981, the first woman to join the U．S. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913－2005)
??? On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil ? rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in，”said Parks.
（1）What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A.?Her social work.????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?Her teaching skills.
C.?Her efforts to win a prize.????????????????????????????????D.?Her community background.
（2）What was the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?
A.?Her lack of proper training in law.??????????????????B.?Her little work experience in court.
C.?The discrimination against women.????????????????D.?The poor financial conditions.
（3）Who made a great contribution to the civil ? rights movement in the U．S.?
A.?Jane Addams.???????????B.?Rachel Carson.???????????C.?Sandra Day O'Connor.???????????D.?Rosa Parks.
（4）What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A.?They are highly educated.???????????????????????????????B.?They are truly creative.
C.?They are pioneers.????????????????????????????????????????????D.?They are peace ? lovers.
四、改错题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: ⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
⒉只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
??? I am grateful to my English teacher Susan, at whose help I couldn't have won first prize in the English Talent Competition for high school student last week.
??? I used to be poorly in spoken English. I was too shy to speak in class. Since she teaches us last term, she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class. Thanks to her, I have made great progresses. Besides, I practiced several times in the front of her.? It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confidence.? But I owe my success to her.
??? Susan set a good example to me. I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up.
五、书面表达
假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
☆帮他分析原因；
☆给他提出建议；
☆陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
词数100左右。
Dear Li Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
答案
一、单选题
1-5 CCCDA 6-10 DCDCD
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
dusty upset outdoors series power
curtain ignored entirely upset purpose
三、阅读理解
A（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A
B（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）C
四、改错题
⑴at→without；⑵student→students；⑶poorly→poor；⑷teaches→taught；⑸him→me；⑹progresses→progress；⑺去掉front前面的the；⑻which→that；⑼But→So；⑽set 前加has
五、书面表达
Dear Li Ming,
??? I'm very glad to become your classmate. I know you are worried about your study and don't know how to adapt yourself to the new environment. There are some suggestions about it and I hope they can help you.
??? You know we always become puzzled when we go to a new environment because we don't know anything about the people around us and even don't know what to do. I think you should make friends with the students in our class. Then if you have any problem you can ask us or our teachers for help. We'll try our best to help you.
??? After class, I'll show you around our school and tell you something about it. If you have any problem, please tell me and I will give you my advice not only on study but also on your life here.
??? All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself to the new environment and we can become good friends.
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
(
1
)