(共30张PPT)
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theater?
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
You can also use these words:
is the funniest
is the friendliest
is the most hard-working
runs the fastest
speaks English the best …
is the tallest in our group.
is the strongest in our group.
has the longest hair in our group.
班级同学之最
I think…
Lead in
Grammar Focus
What’s the best movie theater to go to? Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town? Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM? I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
Grammar
形容词、副词的最高级
形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较,意为“最……”,其前通常要加the。
1.形容词和副词的最高级的构成
①规则变化
Grammar
分类 构成方式 示例
一般情况 在词尾加-est quiet-quietest
slow-slowest
以字母e 结尾的词 在词尾加-st large-largest
late-latest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母 先双写该辅音字母, 再加-est thin-thinnest
big-biggest
以“ 辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词 变y 为i,再加-est easy-easiest
early-earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most useful-most useful
quickly-most quickly
②不规则变化
good/well—best; bad/badly/ill—worst;
many/much—most; little—least;
far—farthest/furthest
—How do you like this movie?
—Fantastic. It’s the ______ one I’ve ever seen.
A. better B. best C. good D. worst
B
典例
2. 最高级的标志词
在最高级句子中常含有表示比较范围的介词in或of;of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词,in后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
The seats in the middle of the cinema are the best of all.
电影院中间的座位在所有 座位当中是最好的。
Lin Hong is the cleverest student in our class.
林鸿是我们班最聪明的学生。
1.Qomolangma is mountain in the world.
A. high B. higher C. the highest
C
2. —Have you seen the movie Zootopia?
—Yes, I’ve seen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever
seen, it’s the one.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting
C
3.形容词最高级的几种特殊用法:
(1) 主+be+one of + the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数,
“最……的……之一”
Tom is one of the most popular students in our school.
汤姆是我们学校最受欢迎的学生之一。
—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.
—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.
A. worst B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest
B
(2)the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in短语
“ 第几(长,大,远等)……”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长河。
Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ______.( 广东)
A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest
C
(3)形容词最高级可用在选择疑问句中,常用句型:
Which/Who...A,B or C?
Which city is the biggest,Beijing, Shanghai or Tianjin?
哪个城市最大,北京,上海,还是天津?
—Who does homework , Tom, Jack or Bill?
—Bill.
A. more carefully B. more careful
C. most carefully D. most careful
C
(4)the+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+ of/in短语,相当于
形容词
比较级
+
than the other + 可数名词复数
than any other +可数名词单数
than any +可数名词单数(不在同一范围内
省略other)
than the others
eg:Lin Tao is the tallest student in our class.
= Lin Tao is taller than any other student in our class.
林涛是我们班最高的学生。
China is larger than the other countries in Asia.
=China is larger than any other country in Asia.
= China is larger than the others in Asia.
在亚洲中国比其他国家都大。
同一范围(in Asia)
不同范围(in Africa)
China is larger than acoubtry in Africa.
中国比非洲的任何国家都大。
—Do you know Shanghai is one of_______ in the world?
—Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.
A. the biggest city;any
B. the biggest cities;any
C. the biggest cities; any other
C
【点拨】the+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语=形容词比较级+than any other+可数名词单数+ in/of短语。
(5)当形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,最高级前的定冠词the省略。
eg: This my busiest day.
这是我最忙的一天。
Sue is my (最好的) friend.
典例
best
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is ________________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________ (expensive).
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
4. Movie City has the ________ (bad) service, but we
can sit the ________________ (comfortably) there.
5. Tom acted the _______ (good) in that movie. I think
he’s much _______ (good) than other actors.He can always find the _____________ (interesting) roles to play.
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
act /?kt / v.行动,扮演(角色)
She acted in her first movie when she was 13 years old.
当她13岁时,她出演了她的第一部电影。
Some _____ took _____ classes last week.
A. actor;action B. acting;actor
C. actors;acting D. action;acting
C
3b
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
Reporter : I am a reporter(记者) from CCTV.
What do you think is the best
supermarket in Guangzhou?
Student A: …
Reporter :Why?
Student A:
Reporter: Hi! I am a reporter of CCTV. What do
you think is the best supermarket in
Guangzhou?
Student A: I think …is the best supermarket.
Reporter: Why?
Student A: Because it has the best
service/quality…
Reporter: Which do you think is the worst?
……
3c
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Restaurant Danny's
How much is a meal?
How far is it from your home? 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good?
Is the food good?
Danny’s is the
best one
because it’s the
closest.
Exercise
1)Dick sings ______, she sings _______ than John, but Mary sings the _______ in her class. (well)
2)He is _______ at learning math. He is much _______ at Chinese and he is the ________ at English.(bad)
3)Annie says Sally is the _______ (kind) person in the world.
4)The white flower is _______ . The yellow flower is _____________ than the white flower. The red flower is _________________ of the three. (beautiful)
5)He is __________ than any other boy in the class.(clever)
well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
kindest
beautiful
more beautiful
the most beautiful
cleverer
1. Mo Yan is one of ________ writers in the world. A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
2. I know you are shorter than your brothers,but
you run ________. A.more faster B.fastest C.more fast D.fast
3.________ people begin to learn Chinese in the world. A.Many and many B.More and more C.Many and more D.More and many
4.—You look sad.What happened? —I can't find a way ________ the students quiet. A.to keep B.keep C.keeps D.keeping
5. —What can I do for you, sir? —Tomorrow is my son's birthday. I want to
________ a gift for him. A. share B. choose C. give D. dream
a way to do/ of doing ...的方法
6. —I've shown you all the interesting and important
places of our school. —Thank you for ________ so much time. A.taking B.spending C.costing D.having
7. —What's ________ movie theater, Movie World, Town
Cinema or Screen City? —Movie World. I think it has the ________ seats. A. good; most comfortable B. the best; most comfortable C. better; comfortable D. better; more comfortable
8. —I don't think history is more useful than physics. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________physics. A.as useful as B.not so useful as C.less useful than D.the most useful of
9. Though Betty and Lily are twins, Betty isn't so
________ as Lily. A.more outgoing B.most outgoing C.outgoing D.the most outgoing
10. This restaurant needs ________ twenty?year?old boys
as waiters. A. more two B.two another C.two more D.two much
11. Shanghai is larger than ________ in China. A.any city B.any other city C.all the cities D.any cities
12. —This is ________ fascinating town I have ever visited. —Yes. I've never seen a ________ one. A. the worst;bigger B. the most;better C. the better;best D. the worst;good
本节课主要学习形容词和副词最高级的变化规则及相关用法。
Summary
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