Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section A 知识点+课时练习（含答案）

知识
课标单词
1.banana n._________
2. _________ n. 沙拉
3.strawberry n. _________
4. _________ n. 梨
5.milk n. _________
6. _________ n. 面包
7.birthday n. _________
8.d_________ n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐
9. _________ n. 食物
10.week n. _________
11. _________ adv. 当然；肯定；一定
12.vegetable n. _________
13. _________ n. 水果
14. _________ adj. 正确的；适当的
15.then adv. _________
16. _________ n. 苹果
17.rice n. _________
18. _________ n. 蛋；鸡蛋
19.carrot n. _________
20. _________ n. 鸡肉
21.so conj. _________
22. _________ n. 早餐；早饭
23. lunch n. _________
24. _________ n. 明星；星星
25. eat v. _________
26. _________ adj. 健康的
27. really adv. _________
28. _________ n. 问题
29. want v. _________
30. _________ v. 变成
31. fat adj. _________
目标短语
1. _________ week 下周
2. think _________ 思考，考虑
3. How _________…? ……怎么样？
4. ask…_________… 询问有关……的情况
5. eating _________ 饮食习惯
6. _________ breakfast 早饭
7. _________ dinner 晚饭后
8. want to _________ sth. 想要做某事
9. _________ food 健康食物
常考句型
1. —Do you like salad?
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
2. —Do they like pears?
—Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
3. —Does she like tomatoes?
—Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
4. I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
5. We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
6. He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
重点语法
可数名词与不可数名词
【答案】
课标单词：
1. 香蕉 2. salad 3. 草莓 4.pear 5. 牛奶
6. bread 7. 生日 8. dinner 9. 食物 10. week
11. 当然；肯定；一定 12. vegetable 13. 水果 14. right
15. 那么 16. apple 17. 大米；米饭 18. egg 19. 胡萝卜
20. chicken 21. 那么 22. breakfast 23. 午餐 24. star
25. 吃 26. healthy 27. 真正地 28. question 29. 需要；想要
30. be 31. 肥的；肥胖的
目标短语：
1. next 2. about 3. about 4. about
5. habits 6. for 7. after 8. do 9. healthy
重点
Point 1 —Do you like bananas? —Yes, I do. ——你喜欢香蕉吗？——是的，我喜欢。（Page 31 1a）
like意为＂喜欢，喜爱＂，用作及物动词，后面可跟三种结构：
(1) like somebody or something表示＂喜欢某人或某事＂。
?I like him very much.
我非常喜欢他。
?He doesn’t like salad.
他不喜欢沙拉。
(2) like to do something or doing something表示＂喜欢做某事＂。
?We like playing basketball.
我们喜欢打篮球。
?The boy likes to play computer games.
那个男孩喜欢玩电脑游戏。
表示爱好或经常性的情况时，多用like doing something，表示一次性或尚未发生的动作或对某次具体活动的爱好时，用like to do something。
?He likes playing football, but he doesn’t like to play football today.
他喜欢踢足球，但他不喜欢今天踢足球。
(3) like somebody to do something 表示＂喜欢某人去做某事＂。
?Miss Wang likes us to ask her questions in class.
王老师喜欢我们在课堂上问她问题。
Point 2 hamburger/’h?mb??(r)ɡ?(r)/n.汉堡包 tomato/t?’mɑ?t??/n.西红柿 strawberry/’str??beri/n.草莓（Page 31 1a）
三个词均为可数名词
【口诀】ham（火腿）+burger（汉堡） hamburger（汉堡包）
hamburger hamburgers
tomato tomatoes(以o结尾的一些名词变复数加-es)
strawberry strawberries(辅音字母＋y结尾变y为i，加-es)
【典例】How many ____________ are there in the basket?
A. potato B. bread C. tomatoes
Point 3 salad/’s?l?d/n.沙拉 milk/mIlk/n.牛奶 bread/bred/n.面包 （Page 31 1a）
salad通常用作不可数名词。不可数名词作主语，其后谓语动词用单数形式。
?Bread is my favourite food.
面包是我最喜欢的食物。
【拓展】
fruit salad水果沙拉
chicken salad鸡肉沙拉
vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉
salad oil色拉油
【重点】milk和bread皆为不可数名词，前面均不能用不定冠词a/an，但可以这样表达：
?a cup/glass of milk 一杯牛奶
?some milk 一些牛奶
?a piece of bread 一片面包
?some bread 一些面包
【典例】I’m so hungry. Please give me __________ to eat.
A. three bread
B. three pieces of bread
C. three pieces of breads
【答案】B
Point 4 How about...？用来向对方征询意见，意为＂……怎么样？＂，相当于＂What about...？＂。(Page 32 2d)
about是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
【典例】—What about ________ a rest?
—Let’s go for a walk.
A. to take B. take C. taking
【答案】C
【解析】What about 后接名词或者动名词。故选C。
Point 5 Let’s have strawberries and apples. 让我们吃些草莓和苹果吧。(Page 32 2d)
动词have意为＂吃，喝＂，是实义动词。
?We have breakfast at seven.
我们七点钟吃早饭。
?I don’t have coffee in the evening.
晚上我不喝咖啡。
【注意】have作此义解时，变成疑问句和否定句时必须用助动词do。
试译：你每天在家吃午饭吗?
误：Have you lunch at home every day?
正：Do you have lunch at home every day?
基础训练
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. What ________ (食物)does your son like?
2. Some ________ (鸡蛋)are under the sofa.
3. We can see three ________ (胡萝卜)on the table.
4. Tina doesn’t like ________(米饭). What about you?
5. —Here is some ________(鸡肉) for you.
—Thank you.
6. Do you like ________(汉堡包)?
7. I don’t like ________(冰激凌).
8. Her sister doesn’t like ________(梨).
9. Alan likes ________(牛奶).
10. Does Jim like ________(沙拉)?
二、根据句意看图写单词。
1. —What’s this?
—It’s an ________.
2. —Does he like ________?
—Yes, he does.
3. These are ________.
4. My sister likes ________.
5. I like ________ for breakfast.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Jack ________(like) apples. How about you?
2. Some ________(bread) is on the table.
3. They ________(not like) hamburgers. They like chicken.
4. —________ Mike ________(like) oranges?
—Yes, he does.
5. —Let’s play basketball after school.
—________(sound) good.
四、单项选择。
1. The small T-shirt is____________.
A. ten dollar B. ten dollars C. ten D. healthy
2. —____________ your mother ____________ dancing on the square?
—Yes, she____________.
A. Is;like;is B. Does;liker;does C. Does;likes,does
3. —Do you like watching ping-pong matches?
—Yes, and ____________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
4. The Smiths have some ____________ and ____________ in the evening.
A. banana; chicken B. bananas; chickens
C. bananas; chicken D. banana; chickens
5. I like a ____________ for dessert(甜点). Fruit, you know, is good for health.
A. potato B. banana C. bread D. burger
6. What about ____________ a school trip next Monday?
A. have B. having C. has D. to have
7. Look! Some rice ____________ in the bag. Some vegetables ____________ in the basket,
A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is
8. —____________ does your mother ____________ for lunch?
—Rice and meat.
A. What; have B. What; has
C. How; has D. How; have
9. —Mom, please give me two ____________. I want to make vegetable salad.
—OK. Here you are.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos
10. Gina likes tomatoes for lunch and ____________ for dinner.
A. berry B. hamburgers
C. ice-cream D. breads
五、从方框中找出下列问句的正确答语(有两项多余)。
1. Does Alice like ice-cream?
2. What does Helen like?
3. Do you like apples?
4. How about having some fruit?
5. Do Grace and Gina like strawberries?
A. Yes, I do.
B. He likes ice-cream.
C. No, she doesn’t.
D. Sounds great!
E. Yes, he does.
F. No, they don’t.
G. She likes vegetables.
六、根据教材原文完成句子。
1. ——你喜欢橙子吗？
——是的，我喜欢。
—________ you like ________?
—Yes, I ________.
2. 让我们考虑一下食物。
Let’s ________ ________ the food.
3. 汉堡包……怎么样？
________ ________ burgers...?
4. 我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。
I think John ________ ________ and apples.
5. 我喜欢水果，但是我不喜欢蔬菜。
I like __________, __________ I __________ like ________.
七、填空。
（一）
1. Her sister likes __________ (strawberry/strawberries).
2. —Does your mother like __________ (carrot/carrots)?
—Yes, she does.
3. I don’t like __________ (rice/rices).
4. What about __________ (have/having) some oranges?
5. Lily and Lucy __________ (likes/like) fruit salad very much.
（二）
6. After school she plays games and______ (do) her homework.
7. Let’s ______ (have) apples and chicken for breakfast then.
8. We need four ______ (tomato).
9. It’s dark. How about______ (go) home?
10. I______ (real) like vegetables. They’re good for us.
11. I like eating ______ (tomato).
12. Lily ______ (like) chicken very much.
13. ______ (Do) the boy like carrots or bananas?
14. They are sports ______ (star).
15. She doesn’t want ______ (be) fat.
八、按要求完成下列各题。
1. Does Tom like apples? (作否定回答)
No, __________ __________.
2. Kate likes pears. (改为否定句)
Kate __________ __________ pears.
3. My parents like rice. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ your parents __________ __________?
4. My child likes chicken. (改为复数句)
My __________ __________ __________.
5. Peter has an egg. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Peter __________ an egg?
能力提升
一、补全对话。
Bill: 1
Mom: Yes?
Bill: 2
Mom: No. We eat fish and carrots, dear.
Bill: 3 I like chicken.
Mom: 4 It’s not healthy to eat chicken every day.
Bill: OK. But Dad likes chicken, too.
Mom: Well, let’s eat chicken and broccoli tomorrow.
Bill: 5
A. Do we eat chicken for dinner, Mom?
B. But we need more vegetables.
C. Thank you.
D. That sounds great!
E. I don’t like carrots.
F. Excuse me, Mom.
G. Sorry. Mom.
二、阅读理解。
A
Hello! I’m Barry. I’m an American boy. Now I live in China with my parents and my sister. We like China and Chinese food. Chinese food is good for our health. We usually have eggs and noodles (面条) for breakfast. For lunch we have rice, vegetables, chicken and a bowl of soup. Sometimes we have some dumplings (饺子) for dinner. We don’t like fast food like hamburgers and French fries. They are unhealthy food.
1. Where is Barry from?
A. Canada. B. China. C. America.
2. What do Barry’s family have for breakfast?
A. Eggs and noodles.
B. Eggs and vegetables.
C. Chicken and noodles.
3. They like Chinese food because ____________.
A. it is very delicious(可口的)
B. it is good for their health
C. it is beautiful
4. Do they like fast food?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. It’s not mentioned(提起).
5. 文中unhealthy 的反义词是__________.
A. boring B. interesting C. healthy
B
Mike is my friend. He is not healthy. He doesn’t like vegetables. He likes chicken and ice-cream. He doesn’t like fruit. He likes hamburgers, but his sister Linda doesn’t. She likes vegetables very much. She likes tomatoes and carrots. And she likes fruit, too. She likes apples, pears, strawberries and bananas. She likes ice-cream, too. But she doesn’t have it. And she likes rice, eggs and carrots for dinner. She doesn’t like chicken.
6. What does Mike dislike?
A. Chicken. B. Ice-cream. C. Apples. D. Hamburgers.
7. What does Linda dislike?
A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots.
C. Ice-cream. D. Hamburgers.
8. What does the word ＂have＂ mean in the passage in Chinese?
A. 有 B. 吃 C. 喜欢 D. 爱好
9. What does Linda like for dinner?
A. Rice. B. Eggs.
C. Carrots. D. All of the above.
10. Which of the following is not true?
A. Mike is not healthy.
B. Mike likes hamburgers, but his sister Linda doesn’t.
C. Linda doesn’t like tomatoes or carrots.
D. Linda likes fruit.
C
Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the supermarket near her house. The man in the supermarket knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruits there, such as apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year, the price(价格) of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs. Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself.
11. When does Mrs. Green go to buy any fruit?
A. Saturday. B. Monday. C. Thursday. D. Wednesday.
12. Where does Mrs. Green buy fruit?
A. In the supermarket near her house.
B. In the town.
C. Near the supermarket.
D. In the school.
13. Mrs. Green buys for Mr. Green.
A. pears B. apples C. bananas D. strawberries
14. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Fruit is good for people.
B. Mrs. Green buys apples for herself.
C. Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit.
D. Mr. Green likes bananas.
15. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is ?.
A. the same B. not the same C. high D. low
三、任务型阅读。
根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。
We want to be healthy. You know food is very important（重要的）.There are lots of healthy foods. You can have more（更多的）apples, bananas, orange, carrots and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. There is a saying“An apple a day keeps（保持）the doctor away（远离）.”You can’t eat too much ice-cream.It’s not good for you. 2. It’s not healthy food. 3.______can also keep you healthy. Do more sports every day. Don’t be lazy（懒惰的）!
You will be healthy and happy.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
1. What food can’t you eat too much below?

A. B. C. D.
2. 将2处的句子译为英语。
________________________________________________________________
3. 写出3处所缺的单词___________
4. What healthy food can we have according to the passage?
________________________________________________________________
5. Is food very important?
________________________________________________________________
真题练习
1.（2019?黑龙江绥化中考）—___________do you like Wolf Warriors II?
—Because it’s exciting.
A. Why B. What C. How
2.（2019?湖北黄冈中考）—I’m thirsty, Mom. I’d like something to drink.
—We only have some ___________ in the fridge.
A. oranges B. ice-cream C. juice D. cheese
3.（2018?山东青岛中考）Could you please put some __________ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.
A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper
4.（2018?广西贺州中考）—It’s so hot today. Would you like something to drink?
—Yes. I would like some __________.
A. rice B. dumplings. C. water D. beef.
5.（2018?云南中考）—Would you like more dumplings, Harry?
—__________. I’m full.
A. Yes, please B. No way
C. No, thanks D. All right
6.（2019?湖北荆州中考）—I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. ___________, Judy?
—It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before,
A. What’s up B. What’s it like
C. What’s it about D. What’s the result
7.（2019?云南昆明中考）I can’t go hiking with you this weekend because I have other fish to fry.
A. I have more important things to do B. I have some fish to eat
C. I’m free D. I need to cook fish
8.（2018?山东青岛中考）We should have _________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
9.（2019?广西贺州中考）Carol’s uncle has _________ egg and some bread for his breakfast every morning.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. (2019? 广西来宾中考) My sister doesn’t like fish, ________ I like fish very much.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
11. (2019 ? 山东泰安市中考)—What do you prefer for lunch, darling?
—I’d like________such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.
A. meat B. eggs C. vegetables. D. fruit
12.（2019 ? 辽宁省丹东市中考）—I’m hungry. May I have something to eat?
—OK. Here’s some________.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
A. orange B. bread C. water D. milk
13.（2019 ? 贵阳市中考）＂Look! ________sunny day it is! How about going hiking?＂＂That’s a good idea.＂
A. What a B. How a C. What
14.（2019 ? 山东菏泽市中考）—What a fine day! Why not go out for a picnic?
—________. Let’s go.
A. Pardon me B. I’m afraid not C. Sounds cool
参考答案
基础
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.food 2.eggs 3.carrots 4.rice 5.chicken
6. hamburgers 7. ice-cream 8. pears 9. milk 10. sala
二、根据句意看图写单词。
1. apple 2. bread 3. bananas 4. tomatoes 5. milk
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. like 2. bread 3. don’t like 4. Does；like 5. Sounds
四、单项选择。
1. B 【解析】句意：这件小T恤10美元。dollar 美元 ，是可数名词，所以选项A是错误的；C. ten十； D. healthy健康的，不符合题意，故正确答案选 B。
3. C 【解析】句意：——你喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗？——是的，我们最喜欢的乒乓球选手是马龙。we人称代词主格，我们；us 人称代词宾格，我们；our 形容词性物主代词，我们的；ours名词性物主代词，我们的。所填词在名词前作定语，该用形容词性物主代词，所以选C。
4. C 【解析】句意：史密斯夫妇晚上吃香蕉和鸡肉。考查名词的数。some一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词。banana香蕉，可数名词；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词。根据句意语境，可知选C。
5. B 【解析】句意：我喜欢香蕉作为甜点。你知道，水果对健康有益。考查名词辨析题。A. potato马铃薯，蔬菜类；B. banana香蕉，水果类；C. bread面包，食品类；D. burger汉堡，食品类。根据下文的Fruit，可知用水果词，故选B。
6. B 【解析】句意：下周一来个学校旅行怎么样？考查动词形式辨析题。What about doing做某事怎么样？用于提建议，固定结构；根据句意语境，可知选B。
7. B 【解析】句意：看！一些大米在袋子里。篮子里有一些蔬菜，考查系词辨析题。rice米饭，不可数名词；vegetables蔬菜，复数名词，其系词分别需用is和are。根据句意语境，可知选B。
8. A 【解析】句意：——你妈妈午饭吃什么？——米饭和肉。考查特殊疑问句及其回答。疑问句中的动词需用原形，可排除has。what问事/物，how问方式。根据答语Rice and meat.，可知是问事物，故选A。
10. B 【解析】句意：吉娜喜欢午饭吃西红柿，晚饭吃汉堡。bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以排除D，A. berry浆果；B. hamburgers汉堡；C. ice-cream 冰激凌。根据句意故选B。
五、从方框中找出下列问句的正确答语(有两项多余)。
1－5　CGADF
六、根据教材原文完成句子。
1. Do; oranges; do
2. think about
3. How about
4. likes strawberries
5. fruit; but; don’t; vegetables
七、选词填空。
（一）
1. strawberries 2. carrots 3. rice 4. having 5. like
（二）
6. does 7. have 8. tomatoes 9. going 10. really
11. tomatoes 12. likes 13. Does 14. stars 15. to be
八、按要求完成下列各题。
1. he doesn’t
2. doesn’t like
3. Do; like rice
4. children like chicken
5. Does; have
能力
一、补全对话。
【文章大意】在对话中，比尔晚餐想吃鸡肉，妈妈认为每天吃鸡肉不健康而想让他吃胡萝卜，可是比尔不喜欢胡萝卜，妈妈最后同意吃鸡肉和花椰菜，比尔很高兴。
3. E 【解析】根据下文I like chicken.，联系上文妈妈的话We eat fish and carrots, dear.可知比尔不喜欢妈妈说的。备选句子I don’t like carrots.合乎句意，故选E。
4. B 【解析】根据下文It’s not healthy to eat chicken every day.可知妈妈想让他吃健康的东西。备选句子But we need more vegetables.合乎句意，故选B。
5. D 【解析】根据妈妈的建议Well, let’s eat chicken and broccoli tomorrow.，同意了比尔的请求，可知比尔会很高兴。备选句子That sounds great!合乎句意，故选D。
二、阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】作者巴里是一个美国男孩，现在与家人一起居住在中国，他们喜欢中国和中国食物。他们不喜欢快餐 ，认为快餐是不健康的食物。
1. C 【解析】根据文章第一行I’m an American boy.可知，巴里来自美国，是美国人。所以答案为C。
2. A 【解析】根据短文第二行、第三行We usually have eggs and noodles (面条) for breakfast.可知，他们早餐吃鸡蛋和面条。所以答案为A。
3. B 【解析】根据短文第二行Chinese food is good for our health.可知，他们喜欢中国食物的原因是中国食物对健康有益。所以答案为B。
4. B 【解析】根据短文倒数第二句We don’t like fast food like hamburgers and French fries.可知，他们不喜欢快餐，故作否定回答，所以答案为B。
5. C 【解析】根据前文可推知本句句意为：他们是不健康的食物。healthy形容词，健康的；所以unhealthy与healthy是反义词。所以答案为C。
B
6. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五句He doesn’t like fruit. 可知选C。
7. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六句He likes hambur-gers, but his sister Linda doesn’t.可知答案。
8. B 【解析】词义猜测题。上一句及本句的句意：她也喜欢冰激凌，但是她不吃。故选B。
9. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二句And she likes rice, eggs and carrots for dinner.可知。
10. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，只有C项描述错误，其他都正确。]
C
【文章大意】短文通过格林夫妇非常喜欢水果，每个星期一都去她家附近的超市买水果，说明每天吃一些水果对人有好处。
13. C 【解析】题意：格林太太买 给格林先生。考查细节理解题。根据倒数第二句She buys bananas for him every week.，可知选C。
14. B 【解析】题意：下列哪一项是不对的？考查细节理解题。A. Fruit is good for people.水果对人有好处；根据第一句Fruit is good for people.，可知说法正确。B. Mrs. Green buys apples for herself.格林太太给自己买苹果，根据最后一句She only buys cheap fruit for herself.，可知说法错误。C. Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit. 格林太太可以买各种各样的水果；根据She can buy all kinds of fruits there，可知说法正确。D. Mr. Green likes bananas.格林先生喜欢香蕉；根据倒数第二句She buys bananas for him every week.，可知说法正确。综合以上分析，故选B。
15. B 【解析】题意：一年中的不同时间，每种水果的价格是 。考查细节理解题。根据In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low.，可知有时高有时低，不一样，故选B。
三、任务型阅读。
【文章大意】短文结合谚语，说明多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康很重要，同时还要多运动。
1. B 【解析】题意：下面的什么食物你不能吃太多？考查细节理解题。根据You can’t eat too much ice-cream. It’s not good for you.，结合图片，可知选B。
2. 它不是健康食品。 【解析】healthy健康的；food食物；not表否定。根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填：它不是健康食品。
3. Sports 【解析】考查词义理解题。本句缺主语，根据下文Do more sports every day.，可知填Sports。
4. Fruit and vegetables. 【解析】题意：根据文章我们可以吃什么健康食品？考查细节理解题。根据There are lots of healthy foods. You can have more apples, bananas, orange, carrots and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you.，可知多吃水果和蔬菜对人有好处，故填Fruit and vegetables.。
5. Yes, it is. 【解析】题意：食物很重要吗？考查细节理解题。根据开头You know food is very important.，可知是肯定回答，故填Yes, it is.。
真题
1. A 【解析】句意：你为什么喜欢《战狼2》？因为它令人兴奋。本题考查连词。A. Why为什么；B. What 什么；C. How怎样。“喜欢战狼2”的原因是“它令人兴奋”。故填A。
3. A 【解析】句意：你能在我杯子里放一些糖吗？我喜欢甜咖啡。A. sugar糖；B. salt盐；C. ice冰；D. pepper辣椒；根据I’d like sweet coffee.可知是放糖；故选A。
4. C 【解析】句意“-今天天气太热了，你想要一些喝的吗？-好的，我想要一些水”。本题考查名词辨析。A.大米；B.饺子；C.水；D.牛肉。根据drink可知，要喝的，故选C。
5. C 【解析】句意：再来些饺子好吗，Harry?——不谢谢，我饱了。Would you like？是固定句型，其肯定回答是：Yes, please；否定回答是No, thanks。根据答语I’m full。知应为否定回答，故答案选Ｃ。
6. B 【解析】句意：-我错过了2018世界杯的揭幕战。Judy，它怎么样？-太棒了，我以前从来没有看过如此精彩的足球比赛。What’s up怎么了？What’s it like?是什么样的？What’s it about?它是关于什么的？What’s the result?结果是什么？根据下面的回答It was wonderful可知，这里问的是揭幕战怎么样，故应选B。
7. A 【解析】句意：这周末我不能和你一起去远足因为我有更多重要的事情要去做。A.我有更多重要的事情要去做；B.我有一些鱼要吃；C.我有空；D.我需要做鱼。从前句看出我不能去远足了，说明“有事要做”，排除C，和“鱼”无关，排除BD，猜测划线部分的意思是“我有更多重要的事情要去做”，故选A。
8. C 【解析】句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。根据不定冠词a/an一个，表泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，三餐前用零冠词；故选C。
9. B 【解析】句意“卡罗尔的叔叔每天早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包”。本题考查冠词辨析。A. a不定冠词，“一个”；B.不定冠词“一个”，用于元音因素前；C.the，定冠词。根据句意可知，表示“一个鸡蛋”，且egg为元音因素开头，故选B。
10. C 【解析】句意：我姐姐不喜欢鱼肉，但是我非常喜欢鱼肉。and而且；or或者；but但是；so所以。结合句意可知，前半句表示不喜欢，后半句表示喜欢，前后转折，故用连词but。故选C。
11. C 【解析】句意：——亲爱的，晚饭你更想吃点什么？——我想吃蔬菜，例如：西红柿，胡萝卜，或者卷心菜。meat肉；eggs鸡蛋；vegetables,蔬菜；fruit水果。根据给出的例子都是蔬菜，故选C。
12. B 【解析】句意：——我饿了。我可以吃一些东西吗？——好的。这里有一些面包。orange橙汁；bread面包；water水；milk牛奶。故选B。
14. C 【解析】句意：――多么好的天气啊。为什么不出去野餐呢？――好主意。我们走吧。Pardon me再说一遍；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Sounds cool听起来很酷。由后句＂Let’s go.＂（我们走吧）可以推测出，前句赞同该提议。故选C。