Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section B 知识点+课时练习（含答案）

重点
Point 1 Sports Star Eats Well!（Page 35 2b）
eat的意思是＂吃＂，为及物动词。英语中习惯用have来表示吃早、午、晚餐，而不是用eat来表示。
?I like eating ice-cream.
我喜欢吃冰激凌。
?Let’s have lunch!
我们吃午饭吧！
well表示＂很好地＂，用作副词，修饰实义动词。
?I can do it well.
我可以把它做好。
【拓展】well也可表示＂健康的＂，用作形容词。
?She is very well.
她很健康。
Point 2 David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. 大卫问排球明星辛迪?史密斯关于她的饮食习惯。（Page 35 2b）
ask sb. about sth. 表示＂询问某人某事＂，ask sb. for sth. 表示＂向某人要某物＂。
?The teacher asks Sally about her study.
老师向萨莉询问了她的学习情况。
?He asks his friends for an apple.
他向他的朋友要了一个苹果。
Point 3 What do you like for breakfast? 你早饭喜欢吃什么？（Page 35 2b）
介词for与三餐饭搭配，根据其出现的具体语境，有两个含义：
(1)for表示目的。
?Let’s go to a restaurant for lunch.
我们去餐馆吃午饭吧。
(2)for表示＂作为＂，＂for+表示一日三餐的名词＂表示各餐所吃的食物。
?I’d like to have chicken for lunch.
午饭我想吃鸡肉。
【典例】—What do you have ________ breakfast every morning?
—I often have some bread and a glass ________ milk.
A. for; of B. of; for C. for; for D. at; of
【答案】A
【拓展】各种各样的＂餐＂：
Point 4 I don’t want to be fat. 此句为want的否定句， want意为＂想，想要＂。（Page 35 2b）
【拓展】want用法总结：
want to do sth.＂想做某事＂
?I want to drink water.
我想喝水。
want sth.＂想要某物＂
?I want some orange.
我想要一些橙汁。
want to be＂想成为＂
?I want to be a teacher.
我想成为一名老师。
【拓展】My parents want ________ to the movies tonight.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查want的用法，want to do sth.＂想要做某事＂。
基础训练
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. —Do you know Lin Shuhao?
—Sure. He is a basketball ________ (明星).
2. Mary ________ (想要) to have ice-cream after dinner.
3. Can I ask you some ________ (问题)?
4. —Can Mike play volleyball?
—Yes. He can play it ________ (好).
5. My aunt doesn’t play sports, so she is ________ (胖的) now.
6. I like bread and eggs for ________(早饭) in the morning.
7. The girl is a famous(出名的) singing ________(明星) now.
8. We have a big ________(午饭). It is very good.
9. Jim often asks his teachers some ________(问题) at school.
10. I ________(确实) like ice-cream. I want to have it every day.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. After school she plays games and__________ (do) her homework.
2. Let’s _________ (have) apples and chicken for breakfast then.
3. We need four __________ (tomato).
4. It’s dark. How about__________ (go) home?
5. I__________ (real) like vegetables. They’re good for us.
6. You plan ____________(practise) English every day.
7. There ____________(not be) two bottles of juice in the fridge.
8. —Where is the lazy boy?
—Oh, he ___________ (lie) in bed all day.
9. He ___________(not like) fish, so he never eats it.
10. Can he ____________(carry) this heavy box without others’ help?
11. Lucy___________(like)tomatoes very much .
12. Let him __________(play)computer games.
13. The boy plays basketball ___________(good).
14. His sister likes ___________(strawberry) very much .
15. I eat a lot of ___________(chicken)for lunch.
16. He has good ___________(eat) habits .
17. The girl doesn’t want ___________(be) fat .
18. My ruler is yellow. What about ___________(you)?
19. The price of the shoes ___________(be) 30 dollars.
20. The books are on ___________(sell) at a good price.
三、单项选择。
1. —Let’s have hamburgers.
—Oh, no. ____________.
A. I don’t like them B. I like them C. That’s good D. Let’s eat
2. —Mom,I don’t want____________ any sports today! Please let me ____________ a movie to relax.
—OK, son.
A. doing; watching B. to do; to watch C. to do; watch
3. David asks the volleyball star about her ____________ habits.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating
4. Linda likes ____________ apples, and she has ____________ apple every day.
A. the; a B. /; a C. the; an D. /; an
5. —What do you have _____________ breakfast?
—I eat eggs and hamburgers.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
6. —What can I do for you?
—I’d like _____________.
A. two kilos of pork B. a kilo of porks
C. a pork D. two kilo of pork
7. I think English is difficult _____________ interesting.
A. and B. but C. because D. then
8. —What’s the weather like today?
—It’s____________. Go swimming together.
A. rain B. cloud C. wind D. sunny
9. —____________ do you like for breakfast?
—Two eggs and some milk.
A. Where B. How C. What D. What’s
10. Is she a ____________star.
A. run B. runing C. runner D. running
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 胡萝卜是健康食品。
Carrots are ________ ________.
2. 晚饭后去打网球怎么样？
How about playing tennis ________ ________?
3. 你喜欢哪些蔬菜？
________ ________ do you like?
4. 迈克在学校吃得好。
Mike ________ ________ at school.
5. 我可以询问一下你的家庭情况吗？
Can I ________ you ________ your family?
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
vegetable, good, breakfast, watch, fruit
1. I like ____________, such as(例如) apples and pears.
2. He can play basketball ____________.
3. —What do you like for ____________?
—Eggs and bread.
4. My mother likes ____________ for dinner.
5. She wants ____________ TV at home.
六、根据汉语完成句子。
1. 我问网球明星李娜关于她的饮食习惯(的一些问题)。
I ____________ the tennis ____________, Li Na, about her ____________ ____________.
2. 午饭我吃汉堡包和鸡肉。
For lunch, I have ____________ and ____________.
3. 贝蒂每天吃健康的食物。
Betty ____________ ____________ ____________ every day.
4. ——汤姆喜欢胡萝卜吗？
——是的，他喜欢。
—____________ Tom ____________ carrots?
—Yes, he ____________.
5. 他想当老师。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
6. 我爷爷每天午饭后喝茶。
My grandfather ____________ tea ____________ lunch every day.
7. 我们真的喜欢这位排球明星。
We ____________ like this ____________ star.
8. 图中有一些水果和蔬菜。
Some ____________ and ____________ are in the picture.
9. 玛丽不想变胖，所以她不吃冰激凌。
Mary doesn’t want ____________ ____________ fat, ____________ she doesn’t eat ____________.
七、 按要求完成句子
1. We have chicken for lunch.(对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ you have for lunch?
2. She likes pears.She doesn’t like apples.(合并成一句)
She likes pears, ____________ she ____________ ____________ apples.
3. His brother has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
____________ his brother ____________ lunch at school?
4. Does she eat salad every day?(作否定回答)
____________, ____________ ____________.
5. Gina wants to eat a pear.(改为否定句)
Gina ____________ ____________ to eat a pear.
八、句型转换
1. We have chicken for dinner. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ you __________ for dinner?
2. I like rice and vegetables for dinner. (改为否定句)
I __________ __________ rice __________ vegetables for dinner.
3. My friend doesn’t like films about cowboys.（改为否定句）
My friend __________ films about cowboys.
4. He wants to go to the shop today. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ __________to go to the shop today?
5. breakfast, he, every, cats, for, them, day(. )(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. I eat many vegetables for lunch. (同义句)
I __________ __________ __________ vegetables for lunch.
7. The runners like eating some healthy food. (提问)
__________ __________ the runners __________?
8. Tom has some oranges and eggs for breakfast. (否定句)
Tom __________ __________ __________oranges __________ eggs for breakfast.
九、根据提供的食品，搭配出你喜欢的三餐食谱。
For breakfast, I like to have __________________________________.
For lunch, I like to have ____________________________________.
And for dinner, I like to have ________________________________.
十、短文填词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
sister, apple, for, but, too, thank, dinner, like
Today is my birthday. I want to __1__ my family for their love. So I cook(烹饪) __2__ for them. I know my mother __3__ hamburgers and salad. __4__ my father likes chicken and tomatoes.I have a brother. He likes chicken and tomatoes, __5__. But he doesn’t like salad. He likes carrots. I have a __6__. She likes fish and __7__. I like chicken and strawberries. I will buy these things __8__ the birthday dinner.
能力提升
一、根据提示词写出问句或答语完成对话。
1. A：________________________? (Linda, oranges)
B：Yes, she does.
2. A：________________________! (let’s, strawberries)
B：Sounds good.
3. A：________________________? (for lunch)
B：I like chicken and rice.
4. A：Do your parents like fruit salad?
B：________________________. (yes)
5. A：Does your brother like ice-cream?
B：________________________. (no)
二、阅读单选。
A
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Sandra
hamburgers
French fries,ice-cream
ice-cream
Bill
eggs,milk,pears
chicken,carrots,tomatoes,broccoli,strawberries
vegetable salad,pears,
bananas
Tommy
egg,milk,bananas
chicken,carrots,broccoli
broccoli,carrots,oranges
Sally
egg,milk,apples
chicken,carrots,salad
Strawberries, ice-cream
1. Bill, Tommy and Sally don’t have ____________ for breakfast.
A. eggs B. milk C. fruit D. vegetables
2. ____________eats fruit for lunch.
A. Bill B. Sally C. Sandra D. Tommy
3. Tommy has __________ for dinner.
A. fruit salad B. ice-cream
C. chicken and fruit D. fruit and vegetables
4. Of the four students, __________doesn’t eat healthy food.
A. Bill B. Sally C. Tommy D. Sandra
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The girls like vegetables.
B. Sally doesn’t eat chicken.
C. Four students have fruit for dinner.
D. Bill eats fruit for every meal.
B
Maria: I like carrots and bananas. I don’t like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast.
Bill: I like salad and chicken. I don’t like ice-cream. I have chicken and tomatoes for dinner.
Bob: I like hamburgers and ice-cream. I don’t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and oranges for lunch.
6. Does Maria like carrots?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t.
C. Yes, I do. D. We don’t know.
7. What does Bill have for dinner?
A. Salad and chicken.
B. Ice-cream.
C. Tomatoes and chicken.
D. Hamburgers and oranges.
8. _______eats two eggs and a banana for breakfast.
A. Maria B. Bill C. Bob D. No one
9._______ likes ice-cream, but_______doesn’t like it,
A. Bob; Maria B. Bill; Bob C. Maria;Bill D. Bob; Bill
10. Does Bill have eggs or bananas for breakfast?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. He doesn’t eat egg or bananas. D. We don’t know.
C
I am a middle school student. My name is John, I’m fourteen years old. I have three good friends they are Jack. I like healthy food. I like to eat vegetable, fruit and chicken.I like to drink milk, too. Tom likes hamburgers and ice-cream. He has hamburgers for dinner every day. He doesn’t like vegetables. Jim likes to eat fruit very much. He often eats apples, bananas and strawberries.But he doesn’t like carrots or tomatoes. Jack likes tomatoes, salad and bread. But he doesn’t like milk. His mother wants him to drink milk. She thinks it is good for him.
11. John likes___________.
A. sports B. healthy food C. healthy food D. hamburgers
12. Who likes ice cream?
A. Tony. B. Jim. C. Jack. D. Tom.
13. Jim likes to eat___________.
A. carrots B. tomatoes C. vegetables D. apples
14. Who wants Jack to drink milk?
A. John. B. John’s mother.
C. Jack’s mother. D. Jack’s father.
15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. John is 13 years old.
B. Jim doesn’t like strawberries.
C. Jack likes milk very much.
D. Tom doesn’t have healthy eating habits.
三、阅读判断。
Summer is a great season for all sports in the open air. Boys often play basketball or soccer on the playground. Little children like going swimming in the swimming pool. But I usually watch TV or read some newspapers at home because it’s very hot outside. Sometimes I go to the beach with my father and mother. It is near my home. We often lie on the beach, swim in the sea, and play games. We often go there after lunch and stay there until it is dark (直到天黑).
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。
1. Little children like going swimming in the swimming pool.
2. The writer often plays computer games at home.
3. The writer doesn’t like to go out because he is lazy.
4. Sometimes the writer and his parents go to the beaches.
【解题技巧】
该题是阅读理解判断题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。
四、单元要点浓缩练。
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
hamburger health star well eat banana like chicken tomato have
Jenny is my cousin. She is an English girl. She 1 sports. She 2 two ping-pong balls and one basketball. Her favorite(最喜欢的) 3 is Yi Jianlian. He plays basketball very 4 . Jenny is very 5 . She only 6 healthy food. For fruit, she has apples and 7 . For vegetables, she has carrots and 8 . For meat(肉), she has 9 . She doesn’t have 10 or ice-cream. She thinks they are not good for her health.
真题练习
1.（2018 ? 广西北部湾中考）The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.
A. eat B. drink C. taste D. sound
2.（2018 ? 云南昆明中考）—Tony, don’t eat ___________ class.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A. in B. on C. to D. by
3.（2019 ? 江苏宿迁中考）This kind of pen ____________, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.
A. writes well B. writes good
C. is written well D. is written good
4.（2019 ? 广西北部湾中考）Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did in this exam.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
5.（2018 ? 黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考）—Could you please give me some ____________ on how to learn English ____________?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice, well
B. advice, good
C. advices, well
6.（2018 ?内蒙古包头中考）—I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try something new.
—___________
A. So what? B. Cheer up.
C. Like what? D. Take care.
7.（2019 ?黑龙江龙东中考）Sun Yang is ____________ excellent player, I want to become ____________ person like him.
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a
8.（2018 ?青海西宁中考）Mille’s mother ____________ her to be a great dancer like her.
A. hopes B. warns C. wants D. makes
9. (2019 ? 山东临沂中考) —I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them.
—But they are good for your health.You should eat them every day.
A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually
10. (2019 ? 贵州六盘水中考)I’d like some noodles, please.
A. ask B. want C. dislike D. think
11. (2019 ? 贵州六盘水中考) ________ late for the meeting, it’s impolite.
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Don’t be
12.（2019 ? 重庆中考）You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.
A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash
参考答案
基础
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. star 2. wants
3. questions 4. well
5. Fat 6. breakfast
7. star 8. lunch
9. questions 10. really
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. does 2. have
3. tomatoes 4. going
5. really 6. to practise
7. aren’t 8. is lying
9. doesn’t like 10. carry
11. likes 12. play
13. well 14. strawberries
15. chicken 16. eating
17. to be 18. yours
19. is 20. sale
三、单项选择。
2. C 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我今天不想做任何运动！请让我看一部电影放松一下。——好的，儿子。考查动词形式辨析题。want to do想要做某事，let sb. do让某人做某事，let用作使役动词，都是固定结构。根据句意语境，可知选C。
3. D 【解析】句意：戴维问排球明星她的饮食习惯。考查动词形式辨析题。habits习惯，名词需用形容词或相当于形容词的词修饰；根据句意语境，可知选D。
4. D 【解析】句意：琳达喜欢苹果，她每天吃一个苹果。考查冠词辨析题。a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。前一句apples泛指苹果一类，不可用定冠词；后一句apple前面加不定冠词表示数量，以元音音素开头需用an。根据句意语境，可知选D。
5. B 【解析】句意：——早饭你吃什么？——我吃鸡蛋和汉堡。have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner早饭、午饭、晚饭吃什么；故选B。
6. A 【解析】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要两公斤猪肉。pork猪肉，不可数名词，所以没有复数；kilo公斤 可数名词，因two，所以用复数；故选A
7. B 【解析】句意：我认为英语是难的，但是有趣。A. and 和；B. but但是；C. because 因为；D. then那么；根据句意故选B。
8. D 【解析】句意：——今天天气怎样？——大晴天，一起去游泳吧。A. rain雨；B. cloud 云；C. wind风；D. sunn晴朗的。表达天气情况用it’s+形容词。故选D。
10. D 【解析】句意：她是一位跑步明星吗？A. run动词，跑；B. runing词形错误；C. runner名词，跑步者；D. running动名词，跑步。根据语义可知，本题需要动名词（跑步）作名词star的定语。故选：D。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. healthy food
2. after dinner
3. What vegetables
4. eats well
5. ask; about
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. fruit 2. well 3. breakfast
4. vegetables 5. to watch
六、根据汉语完成句子。
1. ask; star; eating habits 2. hamburgers; chicken
3. eats healthy food 4. Does; like; does[
5. wants to be a teacher 6. drinks; after
7. really; volleyball 8. fruit; vegetables
9. to be; so; ice-cream
七、按要求完成句子。
1. What do 2. but; doesn’t like
3. Does; have 4. No; she doesn’t
5. doesn’t want
八、句型转换
1. What do; have
2. don’t like; or
3. likes
4. Doe she want
5. He eats them for breakfast every day.
6. have lots of
7. What; do like
8. doesn’t have any; or
九、根据提供的食品，搭配出你喜欢的三餐食谱。
bread and milk; chicken and rice; fish and salad(答案不唯一)
十、短文填词。
1. thank 2. dinner
3. likes 4. But
5. too 6. sister
7. apples 8. for
能力
一、根据提示词写出问句或答语完成对话。
1. Does Linda like oranges
2. Let’s have some strawberries
3. What do you like for lunch
4. Yes, they do
5. No, he doesn’t
二、阅读单选。
A
【文章大意】这是一个三餐表，主要对桑德拉、比尔、汤米和莎丽四个人的一日三餐的食物做了介绍。
3. D 【解析】题意：汤米晚餐吃 。考查细节理解题。根据汤米的晚餐表Tommy：broccoli, carrots, oranges，可知他吃的是果蔬，故选D。
4. D 【解析】题意：四名学生中， 不吃健康食品。考查细节理解题。根据桑德拉的三餐表Sandra：hamburgers French；fries, ice-cream；ice-cream，可知三餐吃的都是不健康食品，故选D。
5. D 【解析】题意：下列哪一项是正确的？考查综合理解题。A. The girls like vegetables女孩喜欢蔬菜。B. Sally doesn’t eat chicken.莎丽不吃鸡肉。C. Four students have fruit for dinner.四个学生晚餐吃水果。D. Bill eats fruit for every meal.比尔每餐都吃水果。根据比尔的三餐表Bill：eggs, milk, pears；chicken, carrots, tomatoes, broccoli, strawberries；vegetable, salad, pears, bananas可知他每餐都有水果，结合桑德拉三餐吃的都是不健康食品，所以前三项说法错误，故选D。
B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Maria，Bill，Bob对蔬菜水果食物的喜好。
6. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句I like carrots and bananas.知答案选A。
7. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句I have chicken and tomatoes for dinner.知答案选C。
8. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast.知Maria早饭吃两个鸡蛋和一个香蕉。故答案选A。
9. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句l like hamburgers and ice-cream.知Bob:喜欢冰激凌；根据第二段第二句I don’t like ice-cream知Bill:不喜欢冰激凌。故答案选D。
10. D 【解析】推理判断题。文中并未提到Bill早饭吃什么。所以答案选D。
C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了 “我”和“我的朋友们”的对于食物蔬菜水果的不同喜好。
11. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子：I like healthy food.知John喜欢健康食物，故答案选B。
12. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子：Tom likes hamburgers and ice-cream.知Tom喜欢汉堡和冰激凌。故答案选D。
13. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子：Jim likes to eat fruit very much. He often eats apples, bananas and strawberries.知Jim非常喜欢吃水果。他经常吃苹果香蕉和草莓。故答案选D。
14. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二、三句.But he doesn’t like milk. His mother wants him to drink milk.知答案选C。
三、阅读判断。
【文章大意】短文讲述了作者和父母，还有其他一些孩子夏季户外运动的场景。
1. T 【解析】题意：小孩子们喜欢去游泳池游泳。考查细节理解题。根据短文第三句Little children like going swimming in the swimming pool.，可知说法正确，故选T。
2. F 【解析】题意：作者经常在家里玩电脑游戏。考查细节理解题。根据第四句But I usually watch TV or read some newspapers at home，可知说法错误，故选F。
3. F 【解析】题意：作者不喜欢出去，因为他懒惰。考查细节理解题。根据第四句But I usually watch TV or read some newspapers at home because it’s very hot outside.，可知说法错误，故选F。
4. T 【解析】题意：有时作者和他的父母去海滩。考查细节理解题。根据第五句Sometimes I go to the beach with my father and mother.，可知说法正确，故选T。
四、单元要点浓缩练。
1. likes 2. has 3. star 4. well 5. healthy
6. eats 7. bananas 8. tomatoes 9. chicken 10. hamburgers
真题
1. C 【解析】句意：草莓味道鲜美。你可以尝一尝。选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和 D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。所以答案选 C。
2. A 【解析】句意：——托尼，不要在上课的时候吃东西。——对不起，我不会再这样做了。没有on class 的说法，in class意为“在上课的时候，在课堂上”，介词to（去）和by（通过）在这里不能使用，前句是祈使句，是说不要“在上课中”吃东西，用in class短语表示，故选A。
3. A 【解析】句意：这种笔写得很好，也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。考查动词语态和副词辨析题。write写，动词，需用副词修饰，good是形容词，可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的，不可用被动语态，可排除C项。根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
4. D 【解析】句意：托尼总是努力学习。在所有的学生中，他在这次考试中做得最好。此题考查副词的最高级。of+名词复数，应该用最高级，由题目中的 of all the students ,可以判断选最高级，在四个选项中只有 D 是最高级的形式。
5. A 【解析】句意：——你能给我一些如何学好英语的建议吗？——当然，熟能生巧。考查名词、副词词义辨析。第一个空，建议advice，不可数名词，所以排除C选项；第二个空，修饰动词learn，要用副词well，不能用形容词，排除B选项；故答案选A。
6. C 【解析】句意：——我经常去游泳锻炼身体，但是我想尝试一下新的东西。——比方说什么？考查情景交际。A. So what?那又怎样？B. Cheer up.（使）高兴起来；C. Like what? 比方说什么？（希望对方列一个具体项目）D. Take care.小心。根据上文I want to try something new.说要尝试一下新的东西，推知下句马上接过话茬，应说Like what？（比方说什么？）；故答案选C。
7. C 【解析】句意：孙杨是一个优秀的运动员，我想成为一个像他那样的人。考查冠词。a“一个”，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面，an“一个”，放在以元音音素开头的单词前面；the“这个”，表示特指。根据第一个空后面的单词excellent，这是一个以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用an；第二个空后面的单词是person，这是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，前面要用a；因此可知这句话的意思是：孙杨是一个优秀的运动员，我想成为一个像他那样的人。故答案选C。
9. B 【解析】句意：——我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但是它们对你的健康有好处。你应该每天吃它们。always一直，总是；seldom很少，不常；often经常；usually通常。根据前半句可知下文指的是，我很少吃。故选B。
10. B 【解析】句意：我想要一些面条。ask问，请求，要求；want要，想要；dislike不喜欢；think想，思考。Would like表示＂想要＂的意思。故选B。
11. D 【解析】句意：开会不要迟到。那是不礼貌的。迟到：be late for；这是一个祈使句，祈使句的主要动词用原形，即：be；祈使句的否定：在句首加助动词don’t。故选D。
12. D 【解析】句意：你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。他现在已经十岁了。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。