Unit 1 Past and Present 基础知识训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


8B UNIT1 Past and present 基础知识训练
一、词汇运用1
1. He and my aunt Mary will get （结婚）soon.
2. There will be less （污染）in our city if we take action to protect the environment.
3. Those visitors’ （妻子）have gone back home.
4. The Smiths have moved two （街区）away.
5. Travelling between cities by （长途汽车）is easy and fast.
6. They have been good friends since they were in （初级的）school.
7. She’s already （意识到）the importance of learning English well.
8. Shenzhen is in the （南方的）part of China.
9. The engineer told me that my car was in a very good （状况）.
10. We have read some interesting books （最近）.
11. My father used to be very busy. He often （返回）home late.
12. People in this area now have a better （环境）than before.
13. The old man lives alone in the countryside, but he never feels （孤独的）.
14. ---What’s on TV? ---Yang Lan is having an （采访）with Jackie Chan.
15. While studying （在国外）, I met Mary, who later became my best friend.
16. Most of the （废品 ）goes into the river from the factories nearby.
17. There is still room for （改进）in your work.
18. If you （交流）with someone, you share or exchange information with him or her.
19. Because of the highway, more and more （工厂）have moved to this area.
20. She’s never （吃）pizza. What about you?
二、词汇运用2
1. ---You mean Dad is unhappy with what I said just now? ---_______________（exact）.
2. It is （possible）for humans to live on Mars at present.
3. Mr Chen is used to （sit）with his friends under the big tree.
4. How well have you （know）about the great writer in this story?
5. The boy has little （communicate）with others, he is always quiet.
6. Do you have any problems （communicate）with that old man?
7. ---How many （block）are there in you hometown? ---About ten.
8. The water （pollute）has been a big problem in many areas.
9. The old man has two （marry）sons. And they with their children often come to see him.
10. I remember （exact）what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film.
11. The radio says it will be rainy in most of the ___________ (north) part of my hometown tomorrow.
12. More and more people have ___________ (realize) the importance of learning English well.
13. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_________(luck) person in the world.
14. The little girl is _________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody in her class likes her.
15. _______________(lucky), he was not hurt in the car accident
三、动词填空
1. Lucy used to go to her English teacher for help when something （worry）her.
2. I （not realize）I lost my money until I arrived at the restaurant.
3. I （live）here since I was born.
4. The police are keeping working （find）out what caused the big fire.
5. ---Sam, you （watch）TV again! Have you finished your homework?
---Of course, Mum, or I won’t turn on the TV.
6. ---Who （throw）the waste there? --- The workers of that factory did.
7. The bad weather （cause）a lot of road accidents recently.
8. Up to now, the computer （bring）us great changes in our life.
9. If you try, I’m sure that your dream （come）true.
10. --- you ever （hear）of this book before? ---Never.
11. While Tom with his parents （sweep）the floor yesterday, the telephone rang.
12. It’s the third time you （be）late for school this week. Please come to school earlier next time..
13. My father just （fall）asleep. Please don’t make so much noise.
14. ---Who （speak）at the meeting this afternoon? ---I think Mr Lee is.
15. ---Turn off the radio, dear. Our baby is sleeping.
---There is no need. He （wake）up.
16. My father （take）me to school every day when I was a primary school student.
17. --- Is your father at home? ---No, I’m afraid he （go）out.
18. You （not feel）well today, are you?
19. Father says that we （spend）our winter holiday in Guangzhou next week..
20. After she visited Hong Kong last week, Julia （decide）to write an article about different forms of transport but she （not finish）it yet.
四、动词填空2
1. Why not （ask）Mr Hu for help? Maybe he knows it..
2. How many times you （call）me these days?
you （call）me this morning?
3. She （study）English since she was ten. She （begin） to study English when she was ten.
4. Listen! How terrible the wind （sound）!
5. It has only been half a year since we （buy）the new car.
It already （break）down.
6. There （be）clean and fresh air here several years ago.
7. They （not see）the film yet. They are going to see it this evening.
8. （keep）healthy, you’d better eat less and exercise more.
9. Mr Liu with Tom （read）newspapers when I entered the office.
10. Look! The shapes（形状） of the clouds （change）! They were like horses just now.
11. My cousin is used to （stay）with his friends in America.
12. Look! How terrible he is coughing! He （catch）a bad cold a few days ago.
13. Dear Mom, I （grow）up. Please don’t treat me like a child any longer.
14 ---What’s that noise?
---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours （prepare）for a party.
15. You （feel）sorry for your mistakes some day.









KEYS:
一、词汇运用1
1.married 2.pollution 3.wives 4.blocks 5.coach 6.primary 7.realized 8.southern 9.condition 10. recently 11.returns 12.environment 13. lonely 14.interview 15.abroad 16.waste 17.improving 18.communicate 19.factories 20.eaten
二、词汇运用2
1.exactly 2.impossible 3.sitting 4.known 5.communication 6.communicating 7.blocks 8.pollution9.married 10.exactly11.northern 12. realized 13.luckiest 14.unkind 15.Luckliy
三、动词填空1
1.worried 2.didn’t realize 3.have lived 4.to find 5.are watching 6.threw 7.has caused 8.has brought 9.will come 10.have heard 11.was sweeping 12.have been13.has fallen 14.is going to speak 15. Has woken16.took 17.has gone 18.aren’t feeling 19.will spend 20.decided , hasn’t finished
四、动词填空2
1. ask 2.have called , Did call 3. has studied, began 4.sounds 5.bought , has broken 6.was 7.haven’t seen 8. To keep 9.was reading 10.have changed 11.staying 12.caught 13.have grown 14.are preparing 15.will feel



















































































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