人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册同步学典（4）Unit1 Teenage Life
Section1 Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking
1、A lot of t_______ boys and girls hung around the stage door to have a look at their favourite actor.
2、Besides knowing some Japanese, she was f_______ in Russian.
3、Martha g_____________ from high school two years ago.
4、The role will be the biggest c____________ of his acting career.
5、Our monitor debated ________ our maths teacher about the solution to the problem in class.
6、I have just spent a holiday there and would r______________ it to anyone.
7、After _______ (graduate) from college, he first worked in a government office, and then in a travel agency.
8、In the home, these ___________ (teenager) are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents.
9、Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more _________ (suit).
10、The children have read the poem several times, and can all recite it quite ________ (fluent) now.
11、I recommend (that) he must go to see his mother every week.
12、He had the good fortune to join in the famous football club.
13、If you ask me, I think you should choose which you like.
14、All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.
15、You get used to have your actions directed by others.
16、As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的)to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.
Peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens’ experience. Even the best father can’t completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.
Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn’t, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend. Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don’t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents’ concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A father’s guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.
1.Teenagers without father’s focus are more likely to __________.
A.have higher self-worth B.experience some dangerous things C.become the best students in school D.resist all bad effects of peer pressure
2.What does the third paragraph tell us?
A.More teenagers pay no attention to their parents B.Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models C.Teenagers never attend church with their mothers D.Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers
3.Which can replace the underlined word “perspective” in the last paragraph?
A.point of view B.job C.school D.lots of concern
4.What can we learn from the text?
A.Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly B.Teenagers care less about what their parents do C.Mothers have no effect on their children’s life D.Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers
17、How to write an email?
??? While many people are accessible by email, sometimes it is difficult to determine how exactly to write an email to them. Here are some tips for you to follow.
??? Write an appropriate subject line. The subject line should tell the recipient (接收者) immediately what the email is about. ① Remember that your wording also has to be brief.
??? ② It is best to be more formal rather than informal, so when writing to someone you have never met or written to before, a “Dear Jane Smith” is appropriate. When addressing someone whom you are a little familiar with, a “Dr. Smith” is okay until they tell you to address them by their first name, in which case a simple “Jane” will be okay.
??? ③ Within the first two sentences of your email, your recipient should know exactly why you are writing to him. Sometimes an introduction may have to precede (先于) the sentence that states why you are writing, and sometimes it has to follow.
??? Use appropriate language. You may be used to using informal language in certain social settings. ④ Even when dealing with colleagues or friends you are familiar with, do not immediately fall back on informal language.
??? Keep it simple. People may get dozens and even hundreds of emails a day. ⑤ In that way, they can save much of their time when reading emails.
A. Use proper greetings.
B. Express your ideas clearly.
C. State your purpose at the beginning.
D. Be as specific as possible when writing the subject.
E. However, an email may not be the best place to use such language.
F. It is important to check the language to avoid spelling and grammar mistakes.
G. It is always easier for them if you keep your email as short and brief as possible.
18、??? Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I???? 1??? ?some time off in early May to?????2?????a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy.
??? The train stopped in Rome. I was?????3??? , as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning, I?????4?????to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.
??? The following day I headed back to the?????5??? , planning to take a short ride to Viterbo. When I arrived at the station and tried to?????6?????the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was?????7?????for an upgrade (升级). For a moment my mind went?????8??? . My biggest?????9?????was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldn't ??? 10??? ?about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I ??? 11??? ?myself and asked where the nearest station was. I was sure that he did not understand me ??? 12??? , but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He ??? 13??? , but I did not understand.
??? He smiled and said something, which I ??? 14??? ?meant "Come along!" He opened the door of his car, motioned to me to get ??? 15??? ?and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with ??? 16??? . He smiled back and drove away.
??? There was no time for us to ??? 17??? ?names. I understood that he was in the ??? 18???? of his work. I was ??? 19??? ?so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily?????20?????me but, instead, he chose to help.
??? Thank you, Mr Italy!
1. A. took B. needed C. passed D. paid
2. A. pick up B. take on C. call on D. get over
3. A. unhappy B. lucky C. surprised D. shocked
4. A. went over B. looked around C. turned away D. set out
5. A. station B. hotel C. university D. city
6. A. build B. locate C. leave D. go
7. A. closed B. removed C. designed D. named
8. A. crazy B. fire C. wild D. blank
9. A. concern B. problem C. complaint D. mistake
10. A. come B. get C. move D. talk
11. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. repeated D. excused
12. A. properly B. quickly C. finally D. immediately
13. A. laughed B. added C. replied D. explained
14. A. realized B. translated C. guessed D. copied
15. A. off B. in C. over D. past
16. A. regret B. sorry C. congratulations D. thanks
17. A. spell B. exchange C. choose D. remember
18. A. middle B. form C. absence D. face
19. A. worried B. shocked C. excited D. moved
20. A. trusted B. ignored C. driven D. informed
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：teenage
解析：句意:许多十几岁的男孩和女孩在舞台门口闲逛,想看一眼他们最喜欢的演员。teenage意为"十几岁的",作定语,修饰 boys and girls。
2答案及解析：
答案：fluent
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：graduated
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：challenge
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：with
解析：句意:我们的班长在课上和数学老师争辩这道难题的解法。debate with sb.意为"和某人争论"。
6答案及解析：
答案：recommend
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：graduation/graduating
解析：考查名词。句中的after是介词,后接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
8答案及解析：
答案：teenagers
解析：句意:在家里,这些十几岁的孩子是在父母的传统文化教育中长大的。teenager是可数名词,根据these可知要用复数形式。
9答案及解析：
答案：suitable
解析：句意:李建议穿传统的中国服装,而苏则认为校服更合适。
10答案及解析：
答案：fluently
解析：考查副词。句意:孩子们把这首诗念了又念,现在都能流利背诵了。所填词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。
11答案及解析：
答案：must—-should或去掉must
解析： recommend后接宾语从句时，谓语要用（should) do形式。
12答案及解析：
答案：去掉in
解析： “加入俱乐部”用join the club表示。
13答案及解析：
答案：which—what
解析： what在此做like的宾语。
14答案及解析：
答案：make—-makes
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：have—having
解析： get used to doing sth.习惯做某事。
16答案及解析：
答案：B B A D
解析：
17答案及解析：
答案：DACEG
解析：本文是一篇说明文。在日常生活中电子邮件非常普及，但是很多人都不知道如何写好一封电子邮件，本文中给出了五条相关的建议。
1. D 根据上文的 "The subject line should tell the recipient immediately what the email is about."可知，电子邮件的主題行是要it接收者很快明内邮件内容，所以主题行的内容要尽量写清楚.D项符合上下文语境。
2. A空格后面的两个句子介绍了对于熟悉的人应该如何称呼；对于 不熟悉的人又该如何称呼;所以本段应该与如何称呼邮件的接收方有关。A项"Use proper greetings."可作为主题句。
3. C 根据空格后第一句 "Within the first two sentences of your email, your recipient should know exactly why you are writing to him." 可知，在邮件的前两句中，你要让接收者明确地知道你写信的原因，也就是说在邮件开头部分说明你的写信目的，所以选C项。
4. E 根据本段最后一句"Even when dealing with colleagues or friends you are familiar with, do not immediately fall back on informal language."可知，即使在给熟悉的同事或朋友写邮件时，也不要用 非正式的语言，也就是说在邮件里尽量不要使用非正式的用语。E 项符合上下文语境。
5. G 根据空格前面的句子 "People may get dozens and even hundreds of emails a day."可知，人们一天中可能会处理成百上千封邮件。 故此处应表达邮件内容要尽可能地简洁明了。而且本段的主题句是"Keep it simple."，所以G项既与本段主旨相符，也与上下文语境一致。
18答案及解析：
答案：
解析：1. A "我"休假一段时间(take some time off)去看朋友。
2. C "我"到意大利中部的Viterbo去拜访(call on)—位朋友。
3. B "我"的宾馆离火车站很近，所以很幸运(lucky)。
4. D "我"出发(set out)去参观尽可能多的著名罗马地标。go over 检查；look around向四周看；turn away转身；set out出发。
5. A第二天"我"返回车站(station),打算乘车去Viterbo,
6. B "我"到达车站，试图确定正确站台的位置(locate)。locate意为 "确定……的位置"。
7. A "我"很快意识到车站因为升级而关闭(closed)了。
8. D有那么一会儿，"我"的脑子一片空A (blank)。crazy疯狂的； fire火；wild狂热的；blank空白的。
9. B "我"最大的问题(problem)是行李。
10. C "我"的行李很重，所以无法轻易四处移动(move)。
11. D —个大约50岁的高个子男人在那里工作，"我"说了声"请原谅"(excuse)问最近的车站在娜里enjoy喜爱；express表达； repeat 重复；excuse 原谅。
12. A "我"相信他没有真正地(properly)理解，但他很容易猜到"我" 在找一个车站。properly真正地；quickly迅速地；finally 最后； immediately 立刻。
13. C此处填replied与上文的asked相呼应。laugh大笑；add补充 说;reply回答;explain解释。
14. C由于语言不通，所以"我"只能猜测(guess)。
15. B根据"He opened the door of his car"可知，他的意思是让"我"进到车里：
16. D素不相识的人帮助了"我"，"我"自然是非常感激,regret遗憾；sorry 难过；congratulations 祝贺；thanks 感谢。
17. B exchange names 交换姓名。
18. A 根据上文的 "A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there"可知，他在工作中。
19. D素不相识的人帮助了"我"，"我"自然是非常感动的(moved)。
20. B 根据 "He was working" 和 "instead, he chose to help" 可知，他在工作，本来很容易就能忽略"我"，但他选择了帮忙。
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册同步学典（5）Unit1 Teenage Life
Section2 Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking
1、When a dark-colored cake was served on a black p_______ rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.
2、Simon is not only our headmaster, but also an ________ (专家) in education.
3、Adam ________ _______ ________ (参加……选拔)the school basketball team, but was refused by the coach.
4、After being trained for some time, the children become expert _________ holding their breath under water.
5、Tom joined the adventure camp because he wanted to learn some __________ (survive) skills.
6、Knowing these causes can make us examine our ________ (behave) , and correct bad habits.
7、指出下列各句中画线部分是名词短语（NP)、形 容词短语(AdjP)还是副词短语（AdvP)以及它们在句 中做什么成分。
1. A heated debate is going on within the local government.
2.We’ve found some material suitable for making work clothes.
3.Could you tell me your official job title?
4.The main topic of conversation was Tom’s new girlfriend.
5.Right now it seems very big and confusing!
6.The food has the same fat content as butter.
7.The green house is next to the white house.
8 I like a big challenge and they don’t come much bigger than this.
9~1 I think a good few of the others were like me, a bit confused.
10 She is fond of collecting rare carpets.
11Curiously enough，a year later exactly the same thing happened again.
1 2 I think people feel a bit more confident.
1 3； She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
14〕The young lady has such a kind, friendly personality.
8、She stopped cry and told me what had happened.
9、The police work very hardly day and night for the safety of the people.
10、She’s much ill but the doctor won’t give her up.
11、The ground is covered with falling leaves.
12、I have no clean clothes and have to get the dirty clothes washing.
13、??? They were a happy family: four daughters all in the same school in different grades. The youngest, Janice, who was in my class, seemed to be glued (粘) to her mother’s skirts. The three older girls took the bus to school every morning, but Janice was always driven to school by her mother.
??? One Friday, Janice's mother asked for a talk with me. She said in a soft voice, "My husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks, and he insists that I go with him. I have tried to explain over and over that Janice needs me here. But he thinks that she will be fine without me so I have no choice; I have to go. I have told the babysitter to drive her every morning. Will you please give Janice special attention and help her? I want to be sure everything goes well for her."
??? I told her that we would make every effort to support Janice. I even volunteered to meet Janice at her car so she would see a familiar face. As a mother myself, I'd like to help. Janice's mother thanked me for our understanding.
??? On Monday morning, expecting a tearful, anxious child, I planned a special program of fun and games. I waited outside to greet Janice, but just then the bus arrived and not three, but four girls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully, saying "goodbye" to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into the classroom and called Janice over to ask how the bus ride went. Impatiently she said, "Oh, I always want to take the bus with the other kids, but Mother needs to be with me. You see there won't be any more babies, so I have to be a baby a little longer. While she is away, I'll just ride the bus every day. I am five, you know."
1. Why did Janice's mother want to have a talk with the author?
A. To ask her to help Janice with her homework.
B. To ask her to pick up Janice every day.
C. To ask her to give Janice more attention.
D. To ask her to meet Janice at her car.
2. What didn't the author do for Janice?
A. Plan a special program of fun and games.
B. Wait for her outside the school.
C. Greet her when she got off the bus.
D. Ask about her bus ride.
3. How was Janice on Monday morning?
A. She was tearful and anxious.
B. She was worried about her mother.
C. She missed her mother very much.
D. She was happy rather than sad.
14、????I had a good day today. It ????1???? with a morning walk with my dogs under the moonlight before daybreak. It was so beautiful. After the ????2???? it was time for a warm breakfast ????3???? by some exercise and prayer. Then I ????4???? to the office. The warm sunlight made me ????5???? and since I was alone with nobody else to be disturbed(打扰), I ????6???? along with the CD playing in my car with a loud voice and a happy heart.
????My good day was just beginning, ????7???? . I helped it along by giving cheerful ????8???? to everyone I met. I shared smiles and was happy to have them ????9???? . I offered a helping hand to one friend and a pat on the back to another. Later at the store I????10?????the door for a lady with her arms full of packages. I told a ????11???? cashier(收银员) what a good job she was doing and watched her whole face ????12???? .
????When I got home I gave my daughter a hug, kissed my oldest son on the head, and ????13???? with my youngest son before doing some work on the computer. Then I answered letters ????14???? to share a loving thought or two with my friends around the world. Later in the evening I spent some ????15???? time reading a good book, petting my dogs on the head. ????16???? I ended the day the way I started it: walking my dogs ????17???? , and thanking God for this world, my life, and the ????18???? to live for one more good day.
????Perhaps the key to having a great life is to live it one good day ????19???? . Perhaps the key to being ????20???? in this world is to love all we have today and let God take care of our tomorrow.
1.A.started out????B.got along????C.took over????D.broke out 2.A.class????B.walk????C.talk????D.experiment 3.A.contacted????B.impressed????C.abandoned????D.followed 4.A.drove????B.flew????C.ran????D.rushed 5.A.cough????B.smile????C.progress????D.shake 6.A.jumped????B.practiced????C.danced????D.sang 7.A.anyhow????B.besides????C.however????D.instead 8.A.congratulations????B.reactions????C.greetings????D.thanks 9.A.afforded????B.returned????C.ignored????D.accepted 10.A.held????B.closed????C.repaired????D.knocked 11.A.sleepy????B.selfish????C.tired????D.proud 12.A.show up????B.calm down????C.pass away????D.light up 13.A.played????B.drank????C.competed????D.argued 14.A.offering????B.agreeing????C.trying????D.remembering 15.A.quiet????B.rainy????C.dark????D.freezing 16.A.Frequently????B.Actually????C.Suddenly????D.Finally 17.A.under the moonlight????B.around the house????C.on the grass????D.in the park 18.A.goal????B.household????C.chance????D.schedule 19.A.right now????B.at a time????C.now and then????D.at the same time 20.A.healthy????B.happy????C.energetic????D.successful
15、Christopher Reeve was born in September, 1952. He was in his first school play ①_______ he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many ②__________ (success) films and TV shows but he is most famous ③_________ his Superman films. ④_________ (lucky) , disaster (灾难) came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and ⑤_________ (break) his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. However, he made ⑥_________ (amaze ) progress. At first, he couldn't breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on ⑦_________ (he)own. He would never walk again but he started ⑧________ new life with great courage. The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money ⑨________ (promote) medical research into back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people ⑩_________ (live) with all kinds of problems.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：plate
解析：句意:当一个深色的蛋糕被放在一个黑色的盘子上而不是一个白色的盘子上端上来时,顾客们就会觉得它更甜、更好吃。 plate意为"盘子"。
2答案及解析：
答案：expert
解析：句意:西蒙不仅是我们的校长,也是一名教育专家。
3答案及解析：
答案：tried out for
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：at
解析：句意:经过一段时间的训练后,孩子们已经能熟练地在水下屏住呼吸了。become expert at意为"变得擅长"。
5答案及解析：
答案：survival
解析：句意:汤姆加入冒险营,因为他想学一些生存技巧。此处是名词作定语,故填survival (生存)。
6答案及解析：
答案：behaviour
解析：句意:了解这些原因可以让我们审视自己的行为, 纠正坏习惯。根据our可知所填的词是名词形式。behaviour意为 "行为"。
7答案及解析：
答案：1.NP,S 2.AdjP, C 3. NP.DO 4 NP,P 5.AdvP,A 6. NP.O 7 AdvP.P 8. NP,0 9. AdjP,A 10. AdjP,P 11.AdvP.A 12 AdjP.P 13 AdvP.A 14 NP.O
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：cry—-crying
解析： stop doing sth.停止做某事.
9答案及解析：
答案：hardly—hard
解析： “努力地”要用hard表示。而 hardly意为“几乎不”。
10答案及解析：
答案：much—very
解析：表示“病得很厉害”用very ill。
11答案及解析：
答案：falling—-fallen
解析： “落叶”要用 fallen leaves 表示。
12答案及解析：
答案：washing—washed
解析： get sth. done 表示“让某物被……”
13答案及解析：
答案：CCD
解析：1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中 "Will you please give Janice special attention and help her? I want to be sure everything goes well for her."可知，Janice的妈妈想和作者谈谈的目的是让作者多关注 Janice 。
2. C推理判断题。根据第四段中"I waited outside to greet Janice, but just then the bus arrived and not three, but four girls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully, saying ‘goodbye’ to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom." 可知，Janice 从公共汽车下来时，作者没有向她打招呼。
3. D推理判断题。根据第四段中"Janice skipped along joy fully, saying ‘goodbye’ to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom."可知，Janice星期一早上看起来很高兴并非悲伤。
14答案及解析：
答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.D; 7.C; 8.C; 9.B; 10.A; 11.C; 12.D; 13.A; 14.C; 15.A; 16.D; 17.A; 18.C; 19.B; 20.B
解析：1.根据第三段中的“I ended the day the way I started it:walking my dogs”可知,今天开始于清晨带着狗散步。start out开始从事,着手进行。故选A。 2.根据常识可知,散步后是早饭时间,紧跟着是运动和祈祷。故选B。 3.参考上一题解析。此处followed by...为过去分词短语作后置定语。故选D。 4.由下文的“with the CD playing in my car”可知作者然后开车去办公室。drive驾驶。故选A。 5.温暖的阳光使我微笑。smile微笑。故选B。 6.根据“the CD playing in my car with a loud voice and a happy heart”可知我跟着CD唱歌。故选D。 7.根据下文的描述可知,此处句意为:然而,这只是我美好的一天的开始。however 然而。故选C。 8.我向我遇到的每个人致以愉快的问候……。greetings 问候。故选C。 9.我分享微笑,很高兴他人回报微笑。return 归还,返回。故选B。 10.后来我在商店门口为一位拿着包裹的女士扶住门。hold握住。故选A。 11.我对一个感到劳累的收银员说她在做一份好工作,看到她面露喜色。tired累的。故选C。 12.参考上一题解析。light up露出喜色。故选D。 13.和最小的儿子玩耍。play玩。故选A。 14.我给朋友写回信,想和我全世界的朋友分享一两个充满爱意的想法。try尝试。故选C。 15.晚上晚点时候我会花费安静的时间阅读一本好书。quiet安静的。故选A。 16.后我以开始的方式结束了这一天。finally最后。故选D。 17.根据第一段第二句“with a morning walk with my dogs under the moonlight before daybreak”可知答案为A。 18.过又一个美好一天的机会。chance机会。故选C。 19.或许拥有美好生活的关键是好好过每一天。at a time 一次。故选B。 20.或许幸福的关键就是爱我们今天所拥有的一切。happy高兴的,幸福的。故选B。
15答案及解析：
答案：1. when2. successful3. for4. Unluckily5. broke6. amazing7. his8. a9. to promote10. to live
解析：
本文是一篇记叙文。文幸主要介绍了克里斯托弗 里夫的荧屏生涯。
1. when所填词引导时间状语从句，表示"当……的时候"，所以填 when。
2. successful所填词修饰名词films,所以用形容词形式。
3. for be famous for意为"以......而著名"，是固定搭配。
4. Unluckily所填词修饰整个句子，所以用副词形式。
5. broke根据前面的时间状语in 1995可知，此处应该填动词的过去式。
6. amazing根据句意可知，他取得了惊人的进步。amazing意为"令 人吃惊的"，符合语境。
7. his on one's own意为"独立地"，是固定搭配。
8. a life是单数可数名词，此处表示"一"，所以填a。
9. to promote所填内容作目的状语，所以填动词不定式。
10. to live encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"鼓励某人做某事" 。
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册同步学典（6）Unit1 Teenage Life
Section3 Reading for Writing
1、The opportunity to travel is one of the main ________ (attract) of this job.
2、He sincerely hoped the country would focus more ___________ its economy development.
3、Children all over the world are encouraged _________ (learn) foreign languages at school.
4、All the boys told lies about their _____________ (adventure).
5、I decided to concentrate all my efforts on________________ (find) somewhere to live.
6、Joanna left her husband because of his unacceptable _____________ (behave).
7、They make very difficult for you to leave the factory.
8、It doesn’t take long to become addicted to play computer games.
9、Why not communicating with each other?
10、Who are you going to recommend to the post?
11、We have great responsibility to the human race to deal with global warming.
12、I went through about four years of _________ (addict) to video games.
13、Top 4 Amusement Parks in the World
??? It's summertime! That means parents have extra time to spend with their children, and what better way to engage in classic fun with family and friends than to visit an amusement park? Take a look at these fun choices — perfect summer trip ideas to fit every budget (预算).
??? Cedar Point
??? Tickets: $280 for adults, $120 for children
??? Praising itself as the roller coaster capital of the world, Cedar Point's 18 coasters will ensure you’re riding all day. Reader Alicia Goettemoeller describes the park as a "paradise for excited thrillers" while reader Nick Schuyler says it is "built for grown-up kids."
??? Knoebels
??? Tickets: $120 for adults, $10 for children
??? This old-fashioned amusement park is a must for your old memory games as well as money saving - admittance and parking are free of charge. Reader Tracy Ginsburg Maier says "a family of 4 can enjoy special offer to eat, swim and ride all day for $100" at Knoebels.
??? Kings Island
??? Tickets: $340 for adults, $160 for children
??? Kings Island is one of the most visited theme parks in the US, with more than 3 million visitors per year. The park is especially known for its family-friendly attractions, such as Snoopy Island. Tickets to the main park also include admission to the nearby water park, Boomerang Bay.
??? Dells Water Parks
??? Tickets: $140 for adults, $80 for children
??? Wisconsin Dells is a water park with dozens of indoor and outdoor water parks to spread around in. One of them, Noah's Ark, is the largest outdoor water park in the US. Many are open year-round and no charge for children under five. 1. Where can a family with 2 children enjoy themselves with the least money? A. In Kings Island. B. In Knoebels. C. In Dells Water Parks. D. In Cedar Point. 2. What is Kings Island famous for? A. The largest number of visitors. B. The largest outdoor water park. C. Its attractions for all family members. D. Its free admission to the nearby parks. 3. What can be learned from the passage? A. Younger children cannot have fun in Cedar Point. B. The most visited theme park in the US is Kings Island. C. Noah’s Ark is the largest indoor water park in the US. D. Visitors can find old time memories in Snoopy Island.
14、??? I've always wanted to start my own business. I've always wanted to start working for myself. Yet I didn't make that decision. I finally got started instead of thinking about it or putting it off. And I made it. Maybe you've not started on something important to yourself. Maybe you can relate to what I'm saying, and you feel you've been slacking (松懈的) off for too long. You had better get started now.①______
??? 1.?It's better than thinking about it.
??? ②_______?But thinking can also be dangerous when you do too much of it. You can think as much as you like, but thinking isn't going to change the situation. In fact, thinking isn't going to change anything.③?______ You won't go anywhere, as if you're a human statue. So you had better get started now.
??? 2. It's better than never taking action.
??? Do you want to be the man or the woman who never does anything? Do you want to be the man or the woman who never gets started?④_______You won't regret it.
??? 3.⑤______
??? How long are you going to dream about getting started? How long are you going to dream about how wonderful it'll be when you do take action? And how long are you going to dream about how much of a difference it'll make to your life? There's only so much dreaming you can do before you have to turn that dream into action. A dream without action is a fantasy, destined(注定) to never come true.
A.?It's better than dreaming about doing it.
B.?Here's why getting started is the best way to get started.
C.?Thinking will just keep you in the same position you're already in.
D.?Take action and get out of your own head.
E.?You can adjust your actions along the way.
F.?Thinking about something before you do it is a great quality to have.
G.?It's better to make a mistake than do nothing at all
?
15、??? For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. 1 has become more of a feeling than a place.??? 1??? ?feel at home???? 2??? ?I am with my family in London, but I???? 3??? ?feel at home in Italy with friends I???? 4??? ?, or in Spain with my partner. Home is no longer a picture of a???? 5??? ?with a front door and some windows. It is more 6?than that.
??? This is one of the reasons that???? 7??? ?the New Year has become very important for me. New Year's Eve has become my time to reconnect with the???? 8??? ?that make me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite, no matter where the world has???? 9??? ?us, and remember a time when we knew each other so???? 10??? ?that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to???? 11??? ?each other again. Last year,we???? 12??? ?to a cottage( 舍)in Ireland???? 13??? ?we had no?Internet and no neighbours.
??? In the middle of the???? 14??? ?,away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to become like a little???? 15??? ?again.
??? This year, we?went?to?Barcelona. It?was a very big change. We were???? 16??? ?by culture and joy. There were bars and parties. It was???? 17??? ?, but one thing stayed much the same—I?felt?at?home and?we felt like a family???? 18??? .
??? Two hours into 2019, I realized that I was???? 19??? ?enough to be with people who didn’t mind and just wanted to???? 20??? ?the first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!
1.A. Mind?????? B.?Life????? C. Home???? D.?Advice
2.A. since?????? B.?until?????? C. before????? D.?when
3.A. also????? B.?either????? C. never???? ?D.?ever
4.A. meet?????? B.?love?????? C. help????? ?D.?touch
5.A. temple??????? B.?tower????? C. house?????? D.?castle
6.A. interesting??????? B.?wealthy???? C. difficult????? D.?complicated
7.A. celebrating????? B.?decorating??????? C. congratulating???? D.?making
8.A. classmates?????? B.?friends????? C. relatives???? D.?workers
9.A. invited????? B.?brought????? C. taken?????? D.?attracted
10.A. seriously??????? B.?easily???? C. closely?????? D.?well
11.A. notice??????? B.?hear?????? C. know???? D.?find
12.A. travelled??????? B.?led????? C. belonged?????? D.?submitted
13.A. how???????? B.?why????? C. where????? D.?which
14.A. city????????? B.?countryside???? C. capital?????? D.?river
15.A. organization????????? B.?team????? C. group????? D.?family
16.A. refused??????????? B.?surrounded?????? C. buried???????? D.?connected
17.A. different???????? B. grateful?????? C. normal???????? D. lost
18.A. already????????? B. yet?????? C. just????????? D. again
19.A. wrong?????? B. lucky?????????? C. clever????????? D. cool
20.A. spend?????? B. pass??????? C. admire????????? D. approach?
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：attractions
解析：句意:有旅行的机会是这项工作的主要吸引力之一。 one of后面接名词复数,attraction意为"吸引人的地方"。
2答案及解析：
答案：on
解析：句意:他衷心希望这个国家能更多地关注经济发展focus on 意为"集中,特别关注",是固定搭配。
3答案及解析：
答案：to learn
解析：句意:鼓励全世界的儿童在学校学习外语。encourage sb. to do sth.意为"鼓励某人做某事"。
4答案及解析：
答案：adventures
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：finding
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：behaviour
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：make后加it
解析：make后缺少形式宾语it，指代后面的动词不定式的复合结构for you to leave the factory。
8答案及解析：
答案：play—?playing
解析： become addicted to 中 to 是介词，其 后要用动词的-ing形式。
9答案及解析：
答案：communicating—communicate
解析： Why not do sth.?为什么不做……呢？
10答案及解析：
答案：第二个to—for
解析： recommend sb. for sth为某物推荐某人。
11答案及解析：
答案：have后加a
解析： “责任”是可数名词，故其前要加冠词。
12答案及解析：
答案：being addicted
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A
解析：1. B 细节理解题。 Cedar Point 的票价：$ 280 for adults, $ 120 for children,所以两个孩子的花费是240美元，再加两个成人一共是 800 美元;Knoebels 的票价：$ 120 for adults, $ 10 for children,所 以两个孩子的花费是20美元，再加两个成人一共是260美元； Kings Island 的票价：$ 340 for adults, $ 160 for children,所以两个 孩子的花费是320美元，再加两个成人一共是1 000美元;Dells Water Parks 的票价：$ 140 for adults, $ 80 for children，所以两个 孩子的花费是160美元，再加两个成人一共是440美元。综上所 述,有两个孩子的家庭在Knoebels游玩花费最少，故选B。
2. C细节理解题。报据第三个游乐园中提到的"The park is especially known for its family-friendly attractions，such as Snoopy Island." 可知，Kings Island出名是因为它是适合所有家庭成员的景点。
3. A推理判断题。根据第一个游乐园中提到的"...while reader Nick Schuyler says it is 'built for grown-up kids'" 可知，Cedar Point 适合大孩子，年幼的孩子在那儿可能玩得不开心。
14答案及解析：
答案：BFCDA
解析：1.B【解析】文章接下来的三部分是作者给出的要立刻采取行动的具体建议。本句应该是一个承上启下的句子，B项 “Here's why getting started is the best way to get started (这就是为什么立刻开始就是开始的最好方法的原因）” 符合上下文语境，故选B项。
2 F【解析】本段的建议是“It’s better than thinking about it”，建议我们在开始行动之前要考虑周到，但是不能考虑 过多而影响最终的决定。故选F项。
3. C 【解析】空前 “In fact, thinking isn’t going to change anything.”告诉我们思考不会改变任何事情，只会让我们原地不动。C 项 “Thinking will just keep you in the same position you’re already in.(思考只会让我们留在原地不 动。”符合上下文语境.故选C项。
4. D【解析】本段的建议是“It’s better than never taking action.”，作者认为立刻行动要好过从不行动，建议我们 要尽快行动，否则我们会后悔。D项 “Take action and get out of your own head.”符合上下文语境，故选D项。
5. A【解析】由本段前两句“How long are you going to dream about getting started? How long are you going to dream about how wonderful it’ll be when you do take action?” 可知，作者建议我们不要空想了，要立刻行动起来。A项 “It’s better than dreaming about doing it.” 符合语境，故选 A 项。
15答案及解析：
答案：CDABC DABCD CACBD BADBA
解析：1.C【解析】由该句中的“a place”可知，C项(Home)正确。
2.D【解析】当作者在伦教和家人在一起时，感觉很自在：故D 项正确。
3.A【解析】作者和家人在一起很自在，但是，和朋友们在一 起也很自在。因此，A项正确。
4.B【解析】由句意 “与朋友们在一起有家的感觉”可知应该 是和自己喜欢的朋友在一起，故选B项。
5.C【解析】家不再是一幅有门有窗户的房子的图片，它更复杂了。
6. D【解析】complicated复杂的。
7.A【解析】由语境可知，庆祝新年对于作者来说非常重要。
8.B【解析】新年前夕是作者和朋友们重新联系的时间。
9.C【解析】句意：每年，我们都努力聚在一起，不管我们被带到了世界的何处。
10. D【解析】由该空后面的“we felt like a family”可知， “我们”彼此非常了解，感觉就像一家人。well很，相当，非常，因此D项正确:，
11.C【解析】新年前夕，大家重聚，再次了解彼此。know 了 解，认识。
12.A【解析】去年，我们旅行到了爱尔兰的一个村舍。 travel 旅行。
13.C【解析】分析句子结构可知， “13 we had no Internet and no neighbours” 是定语从句，修饰 a cottage， 引导词在从句中做地点状语，应用关系副词where,故C项 正确。
14.B【解析】由上一句中的“a cottage in Ireland”可知，作者他们住在乡村。countryside乡村。
15.D【解析】由第二段中的“that we felt like a family”可知，作者感觉和朋友们在一起，就像一家人。
16.B【解析】今年，作者和朋友们去了 Barcelona,不同的文 化和快乐围绕着他. surround包围，围绕。
17.A【解析】由上文中的“It was a very big change.”和下文中的 “one thing stayed much the same” 可知，这次经历和 以前的不同. different不同的。
18.D【解析】由上一段最后一句中的“we were able to become like a little 15 again”可知，作者和朋友在一起，再次有了 “家”的感觉。again又，再。
19.B【解析】2019年刚刚过去两个小时，作者感觉自己非常幸运，可以和那些朋友们度过新年的第一天. lucky幸运的。
20.A【解析】参见上题解析。
