Unit 4 Hobbies 练习(无答案）

5A Unit4 Hobbies
一、单词＆词组
业余爱好
跳舞
擅长于
两个都
与......一起
唱歌
也
组
阅读
关于
故事
主意
很多
冰
洞
湿的
调查
group
喜欢唱歌跳舞____________________________ 擅长于__________________________
和我弟弟____________________________ 读故事___________________________
在公园里画画____________________________ 看电影__________________________
讨论他们的爱好________________________ 有许多书________________________
在冬天______________________________ 一个好主意__________________________
在冰上的一个洞______________________ 在冰上溜冰__________________________
又冷又湿___________________________ 在Billy后面 ________________________
喜欢爬山____________________________ 都喜欢游泳___________________________
打篮球/乒乓______________________________弹钢琴___________________________
今天下午____________________________擅长于溜冰__________________________
喜欢穿黄色衣服______________________ look out______________________________
知识点
I like playing basketball.
like+doing
play
①球类前不加the，如 play football/basketball/table tennis
②乐器前要加the，如play the piano
★③play with+ 某人/玩具
【练习】
He likes ________ table tennis.
playing the B. playing C. plays D. plays the
He likes ________ toy cars.
playing the B. playing with C. plays D. plays with
2. be good at 擅长于
be动词形式要根据主语来决定，我用am, 单数用is，复数用are。
be good at用法:
（1）+名词
I am good at football.
He is good at English.
（2）+动词的ing形式
I am good at playing football.
He is good at reading English.
【拓展】同义词组：do well in（用法一样）
She does well in Maths.
They do well in running.
不擅长：be not good at= don't/doesn’t do well in
3. 目前你学过哪些用动词ing的情况？
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
【例题】
He is good at playing football.（写出同义句）
He ________ __________ _________ __________.
2.She is not good at PE.（写出同义句）
_______________________________________
将前两句分别转化为肯定句和一般疑问句：
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
4.目前你学过哪些用动词原形的情况？
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
5.also,too＆either
also
too
either
位置
句中
句尾
句尾
句型
肯定/疑问句
肯定句
否定句
【练习】
他跳舞跳得也好。
He ________ _________ well.=He _________ well _________.
他也跳舞跳得不好。
He _______ _________ well ________.
6.She likes reading stories.
read stories读故事
这里“stories”是复数，原形是story
【注】以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，y变ies
如：party-_________; baby- _________; family-_________
7. She has a lot of books.
a lot of , lots of , many, much 都表示“许多”，但用法不一样！
a lot of=lots of +______________ 如：a lot of books, a lot of time
many +______________ 如：many books
much +______________ 如：much water
8. Su Yang likes watching films.
watch films=see films
watch的用法：
（1） v.（动词）观看;注视。
常用词组有：watch TV看电视 watch out小心；提防
（2）n.（名词）手表 复数形式是watches
There are two watches in the box.
9.They both like swimming.
both 和all 都表示“ 都”
★both 和all 的区别:
both =2 如：Mike and Nancy both like swimming.
all大于等于3 如：We all like dancing.
both/all在句中位置：行为动词前，be动词，助动词，情态动词后
【例题】
1.这些学生都会游泳。___________________________________
2.他们俩都喜欢画画。 ___________________________________
10.Do you like wearing yellow?
wear“穿着，戴着”
wear+颜色 如：wear red穿着红色衣服
wear+（颜色）+衣服 如：wear red hat戴着红色帽子
Sam and Billy talk about their hobbies.
talk about谈论……（某事）
talk with/to sb.与某人谈论
talk about … with/to sb.与某人谈论某事
【练习】
They talk _______ their animal friends.
about B. to C. for D. with
12. You’re really good at skating.
文中really adv.（副词） ,“真实地、确实地”的意思
really 作副词也有“真的吗？”的意思，表示怀疑、惊奇、兴趣等。
如：A: My uncle has a big farm. B:Really?
A:我的叔叔有个大农场。 B：真的吗？
13. There is a hole in the ice.
（1）hole n.（名词）洞
There are some holes on my socks.在我的袜子上有几个洞。
（2）ice n. (名词) “冰块”
他们可以在冰上舞蹈。_______________________________________
14.语音 字母y
/ j / year, yes, yellow, you, young
/ I / funny,thirsty，busy
/ ai / fly，try，buy
15. 知识拓展：
每个国家都有具有代表意义的体育运动，你知道这些国家具有代表意义的体育运动吗？
Brazil（巴西） Japan（日本） America(美国) China(中国)
三、语法
1. 询问别人喜欢干某事：What do/does …like doing?
回答：…like(s) …
喜欢干某事 like doing sth. （主语是第三人称单数时注意like后面加s）
不喜欢干某事 don’t/ doesn’t like doing sth.
【拓展】like doing 和like to do 区别：
like doing 强调“一直”喜欢做某事，如：I like swimming.
like to do 强调“某阶段”喜欢做某事，如： I like to read in the morning.
动名词的变化规律
一般在动词词尾+ing：doing，reading，playing
2. 以不发音的e结尾，去e，+ing: dancing, making, writing
3. 最后三个字母是“辅元辅”，双写最后一个辅音字母，+ing：swimming, running, getting
【练习】
一、写出下列动词的动名词形式
1.live___________2.play___________3.jump__________4.run__________ 5.dance______________6.swim__________7.find__________8.do____________ 9.put__________10.have_______________11.skate_________12.climb_________
13.give__________14.sit__________15.stop____________16.fly__________
17.shout__________ 18.sleep_______________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 .What do you like _____(do)?
We like _____(dance).
2. Bobby likes_____(eating/drinking) cakes. But Sam likes _____(swimming/playing) in the lake.
3. What can you _____(do/doing)? I can _____, I like _____ (skate/skating).
4 .Does Miss Li _____ (like/likes) running? Yes, she can _____(running /run) very fast.
5 .What does Mike and Tim _____ (like/likes)?
They like _____(drawing, draws) in the park.
四、课堂练习
一、比较每组单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同的用“S”，不同的用“D"表示。
( )1. yes yellow ( )2. cat bed
( )3. funny fly ( )4.sing playing
( )5. film sit ( )6. family yellow
( )7. watch chair ( )8. shirt bird
二、选择填空。
( )1.A: What would you like? B:___________.
A. I like pies B. I’d like some juice C. Yes, please
( )2. A: What can Helen do? B: __________.
A. I can run B. She can swim very well C. He can skate
( )3. A: I'm cold. B:__________.
A. Here’s a coat for you B. You can open the window
C. You can drink some coffee
( )4. A: Does she like singing and dancing? B: No, __________.
A. she does B. she don’t C. she doesn't
( )5. A:_________ the boys and girls like drawing? B:No, they_______.
A. Does, don’t B. Do, do C. Do, don't
( )6. I like_________. For example: Harry Potter.
meeting friends B. playing games C. reading stories
( )7.A:I like swimming. B:Me too. We_________ like swimming.
also B. both C. all
( )8.A:Do you have _______ hobbies? B:Yes, I do.
some B. a C. any
三、用下列词组的正确形式填空，使句意完整。
read story books go skating watch the film
a good idea cold and wet draw pictures
sing and dance go swimming
"Superman" is an interesting film. I would like _________with you.
I have a lot of books. I like _____________.
I usually ____________ in the park.
I'm ____________. Give me a jacket.
Shall we ___________ on the ice？
We like _________ in summer.
The girls are good at __________ at the Music lesson.
A: Let's go to the zoo this Sunday. B: That's_____________.
四、阅读理解。
（A）阅读短文，判断所给句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
A: Welcome to our English club. What's your name?
B: My name is Lucy.
A: Do you have any hobbies?
B:Yes, I do. I like watching films and drawing pictures.
A: Who's this boy beside you?
B:He's my brother, Jack.
A:What does he like doing?
B: He likes playing basketball.
A:Do you like playing football, Tim.
C:Yes, I do. I like reading stories in the library after school.
A:Can you tell us a story in English?
B:Sure.
( )1.Lucy and Tim are in the classroom. .
( )2.Lucy doesn't like drawing pictures but she likes watching films,
( )3.Lucy's brother, Jack, is also in the English club.
( )4.Jack likes reading stories at home.
( )5.Jack can’t tell stories in English but he can tell stories in Chinese.
（B）阅读短文，回答问题，将答案写在横线上。
Hello, my name is Anna. In my family there are five people, my father, my mother, my brother, my little dog, Bobby and I. AII of us have many interesting hobbies. My father likes fishing. At the weekends, he usually goes fishing by the lake or river. He can get a lot of fish. My mother is
a kind woman. She likes cooking. She can cook fish very well. My brother and l both likes eating fish. My brother likes swimming in the river behind our house. I like swimming, too. Every summer holiday, we often go swimming after dinner. It’s so cool. I also like reading. Every Saturday morning, I don’t have any lessons. I often read stories under the tree in front of the house. I have a happy and interesting family.
1..How many people are there in Anna’s family?
_____________________________________________
2.Does Anna's mother like fishing?
_____________________________________________
3.Where's the river?
_____________________________________________
4.What does Anna's brother like doing?
_____________________________________________
5.When does Anna read stories?
_____________________________________________
五、课后练习
一、选择正确的字母将单词补充完整，并写出其汉语意思。
（ ）1.st_ d_nt A. e, e B. u, e C. e, u _________
（ ）2.b_s_de A.e,i B. i, i C.u,i _________
（ ）3.s_c_nd A.e,a B.e,o C.e,e _________
（ ）4.g_ve A.u B. o C.i _________
（ ）5.f_ _t A. ou B.ae C.oo _________
二、英汉词组互译。
1.正合适 _______________ 2.会游泳_______________
3.在一楼 _______________ 4.擅长于_______________
5．一个手臂_______________ 6. like skating_______________
7.watch films _______________ 8.can talk and fly_______________
9.big bodies _______________ 10.too heavy_______________
三、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的答句。（10分）
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.Is there any milk there? A. He’s my cousin.
( )2.How many books do you have ? B. Good idea.
( )3.Does he like rabbits? C.I can make a salad.
( )4.Who is behind you? D. No, he doesn’t.
( )5.Let’s go climbing. E.I like playing the piano.
( )6.What would you like? F. There are some apples.
( )7.Do you like pandas? G. Yes, there is.
( )8.What’s in the box? H.A hot dog ,please.
( )9.What can you do? I. Ten.
( )10.What do you like doing? J. No, I don’t.
四、选择题。
( ) 1. -How many _____are there in the classroom? -There’s one..
teacher B. a teacher C .teachers
( ) 2. I have two pens.______ is red,______ is blue.
One, one B. One , the other C. One, other
( ) 3. I can play ______,and she can play________.
A. football, piano B. the football, the piano C. football, the piano
( ) 4. Helen likes ______. She can _____many beautiful pictures for us.
A. drawing; drawing B. draw; draw. C. drawing; draw
( ) 5. Sandy’s mother _____a fish
A. has B. have C. doesn’t has
( ) 6. There isn’t _____apple juice in this cup.
A. any B. a C. an
( ) 7. I want to skate _____ the ice.
A. on B. in C. at
( ) 8. May likes singing. Ann likes singing, _____.
A. too B. either C. also
( ) 9. My animal friend has _____legs _____arms. What is it?
A. any; or B. no; or C. no; and
五、按要求改写句子。
1. I like watching TV.(划线部分提问)
_____________________________________
There are some apples in the box.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答）
___________________________________________
______________________ _____________________
We have many animal friends. (用 The boy 代替we)
___________________________________________
She has some dogs.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________
Their parents are doctors.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答）
_____________________________________________
____________________ ________________________
六、根据中文提示，将下列句子补充完整。
1.Su Hai和Su Yang都喜欢看故事。
Su Hai and Su Yang _______ _______ _______ ________.
2.你妈妈喜欢干什么？她喜欢跳舞。
What _________ your mother like _______? She likes ________.
3.他弟弟擅长打乒乓球。
His brothers _______good at _________ table tennis.
4.—你的学校有多少间美术室？
— 有十二间。
—______ _______ art _______ ______ _______ in your school?
—There are ________.
七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom, Mary, Nancy, John and Yang Ling are good friends. But their hobbies are different（不同的）. Tom likes playing football. Mary likes making clothes, and she can make pretty dresses for her doll. Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully. John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. Yang Ling likes collecting stamps, and her animal stamps are very beautiful.
( ) 1. What’s Mary’s hobby?
A. Cooking. B. Growing flowers . C. Making clothes.
( ) 2. Who likes playing football?
A. Tom. B. John. C. Tom and John.
( ) 3. How many hobbies does Yang Ling have?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
( ) 4. Who looks after her flowers carefully?
A. Mary. B. Nancy. C. I don’t know.
( ) 5. Does John cook bad food?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.