5A Unit3 Our animal friends
一、单词&词组
一个……,另一个……
脚
身体
脚(复数)
身体(复数)
兔子
腿
给
手臂
手指
翅膀
天气
一个动物朋友____________________ 两条鱼_____________________
另一个____________________________ 一个大嘴巴____________________
大身体____________________________ 四条腿________________________
没有腿和手臂_______________________ 大尾巴_______________________
漂亮的翅膀________________________ 红眼睛________________________
长耳朵____________________________ 大手臂_______________________
大脚______________________________ 它的身体______________________
你的手指__________________________ 北极熊_________________________
在加拿大__________________________ 在澳大利亚____________________
喜欢雨__________________________ 晴朗的天气____________________
两条鱼____________________________ 苏海的鹦鹉______________________
给它一个蛋糕_______________________ 喜欢你的手指_______________________
bald eagles_________________________ carry an umbrella___________________
二、知识点
1. 关于身体的各个部分表述要清楚,注意表述有什么部位特征时
eye, ear, arm, hand, wing, leg, foot要用复数,而nose, mouth, head, body, tail 一般要用单数
2.One…, the other…
如:I have two brothers. One is a teacher and the other is a doctor.
我有两个哥哥。一个是教师,另一个是医生。
【例题】
我有两个动物朋友。一个是红的,一个是黑的。
_______________________________________________________
3. They have no legs or arms.
(1)no后面可以跟单数名词,复数名词或不可数名词,相当于not a或者not any,意思是“没有(一个)”。如:
He has no brothers or sisters.= He doesn’t have any brothers or sisters.
类似:There are no books in the bag.= There are not any books in the bag.
(2)or用于否定句,意思是“也(没有)、也(不)”。如:
She can’t swim or skate. 她既不会游泳,也不会溜冰。
【例题】
1.Mike没有新玩具。(2种)
Mike ___________ __________ new toys.
Mike ___________ __________ new toys.
2.杯子里没有水。(2种)
There __________ __________ water in the glass.
There __________ __________ water in the glass.
4. Do you have an animal friend ? ------Yes, I do .
句型结构:
Do(助动词) +you/we/they/名词复数+动词原形…?
肯定回答:Yes,…do.
否定回答:No,…don’t.
5. Does Mike have any animal friends?--Yes, he does.
句型结构:
Does +he/she/it/单数名词/不可数名词+动词原形…?
肯定回答:Yes, …does.
否定回答:No,…doesn’t.
【注意】助动词后面是动词原形
【例题】
1.They have many rabbits.
否定句:They ________________ many rabbits.
一般疑问句:____________ they ___________ many rabbits?
肯定回答:Yes, they ____________.
否定回答:No, they ____________.
2. She has many rabbits.
否定句:She________________ many rabbits.
一般疑问句:____________ she___________ many rabbits?
肯定回答:Yes, she ____________.
否定回答:No, she ____________.
6. Its body is hard. its 意思是“它的”,属于形容词性物主代词。
目前学过的形容词性物主代词有: ________________________________________________
形容词性物主代词通常与名词连用,修饰名词。
【例题】
1.它的尾巴___________tail
2.我们的学校___________school
3.他们的表弟___________cousin
7. Give it a cake.=___________________.
【注意】give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.(sb. sth.都可以是宾格)
【例题】Please give ______ some cards.
A. they B. them C. their
8.It likes your finger.
主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词是行为动词时,动词要变化(用它的第三人称单数形式)。
★行为动词的三单形式变化规律:
(1)直接加s,如like---likes
(2)以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加es。如carry---carries。
(3)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的,加es, 如watch---watches
(4)不规则变化,have---has, be---is
9.语音 字母u
/ Λ / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, Sunday, subject
/u/ put, push
/u:/ ruler, blue,juice
/ ju: / student, excuse
三、语法:have/has的用法;句型转化复习
1. have/has
一、定义:表示某人有某物
二、基本结构:主语+have/has …
★a.主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数和复数名词时,用have,如I,you,we,they, the students…
b.主语是第三人称单数和单数名词时,用has,如he,she,it, the bird, my father…
三、句型:
(1)肯定句 …have/has…
(2)否定句 在动词前加don’t 或者doesn’t,动词用原形(have)。
…don’t/doesn’t have…=… have/has no…
(3)一般疑问句 在句首加do或者does,动词用原形(have)。
Do/Does…have…? 回答:Yes,…do/does. No,…don’t/doesn’t.
★don’t= do not; doesn’t=does not
【例题】
We have a PE lesson this Monday.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句:______________________________________
划线提问:______________________________________
【综合练习】
一、用 there is , there are , have 或has的正确形式填空,注意找一找关键词。
1. I?____________ many good friends in our class.?2.? ____________some doctors in the hospital.?3. Tom?____________?big blue eyes.?4.?____________any boys in the bus? No.
5.?____________no milk in the bottle now.6. They____________ some new storybooks.?7. A dog ____________ four feet.
8.Three dogs?____________?twelve feet.?9. How many people?____________ in your family??
10.? ____________some rice in the bowl(碗).?
11. Yang Ling and Helen____________ a lot of dolls.
12. Does Liu Tao_____________ a toy? No, he doesn’t.
13.The students of Class One________a football.
14. Who a volleyball?
二、用正确的助动词填空
1. _____ he watch TV at night??
2. ______ you go to school every day??
3. ______ Jack and Peter like apples?
4. ______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?
5. ______they play football? Yes, they _______.
6. ____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _______.
2.句型转换复习
①肯定句变否定句的方法:
有be动词am, is, are的,在be动词后加not,其他照抄。
有情态动词can,would的,在情态动词后加not,其他照抄。
没有be动词和情态动词,先找到动词,然后在动词前加助动词don't或doesn't,把动词改成原形,其他照抄。
【注意】1.把some改成any
2.把and改成or
②肯定句变一般疑问句的方法:
1. 有be 动词am, is ,are的把be 动词移到句首,句号改问号,其他照抄。
2. 有情态动词can 的,把can 移到句首,句号改问号,其他照抄。
3.没有be动词和情态动词,先找到动词,然后在动词前加助动词do或does,把动词改成原形,再把助动词do或does提到句首,句号改问号,其他照抄。
【注意】1.把第一人称改成第二人称
2.把some改成any
把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句。
1.I can see birds and flowers in the park.
____________________________________
____________________________________
2. I’m afraid now.
____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
3. The trousers are too short.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
4. Come and play table tennis. (只改为否定句)
____________________________________________
5.I do my homework at four thirty.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
6.He likes Science.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
四、课堂练习
一.辨音(T/F)
( )1.bus umbrella ( )2. student juice
( )3.eagle weather ( )4.bald all
( )5.summer Sunday ( )6.lunch subject
( )7. put blue
二.填入适当的词
1.Tim’s _________(eye)are big.
2.What ________(do) Jim have?
3.Dogs can _______(swim)_________(good).
4.The parrot_________(can / likes) talk.
5.________(it)body is very hard.
6.—What do you like?—I like ________(tiger).
7.There are five _________(fish) in the water.
8.There ____________ (be) any soup in the bowl.
9.__________on the bed? — There’s a doll on it.
10.Our classroom is on ___________(two) floor. In the UK, it is _________(one) floor.
11.The polar bears are from __________(the US / Canada).
三.根据首字母提示填空
1.Chickens have w_________, but they can’t f_________.
2.Bears h_______ fat b________.
3.A monkey h_______ a long t_________.
4.You can see p_______ in China. They’re black and white.
四.连词成句
1. parrot, Su Hai’s, a, big, has, tail, a, long, mouth, and(.)
_________________________________________________________
2. legs, they, arms, no, have, or(.)
_________________________________________________________
3. there, some, the, ducks, on, are, farm(.)
_________________________________________________________
五.完型填空
My name is Bill. I’m 1 American boy. I’m a student 2 a middle school. Li Lei is my friend. We’re in the 3 class. Here is a picture of 4 family! 5 look at it. His father, the one behind the tree, is a policeman. His mother, 6 in the red hat, is a teacher of Chinese. He has 7 sisters. They are twins. Their names 8 Fang Fang and Fang Ling. They have a cat. 9 name is Mimi. Look! It’s 10 the floor under the table.
( )1. A. the B. a C. an
( )2. A. to B. of C. behind
( )3. A. same B. different C. one
( )4. A. him B. he C. his
( )5. A. It’s B. Let us C. let
( )6. A. the B. the one C. the other
( )7. A. five B. three C. two
( )8. A. am B. are C. is
( )9. A. Its B. It’s C. It
( )10. A. in B. between C. on
六.阅读理解
Peter is an old man. He has a big house. He likes cats very much. He has three cats. One cat is from England. Her name is Coco. One cat is from America. His name is Dodo. One cat is from China. Her name is Mimi. Peter loves his cats very much. He has many toys for his cats. Coco has a red toy mouse. It is small and funny. Dodo has a blue toy mouse. It can jump and run. Mimi has a green toy mouse. It has big ears. The cats like their toys and they like Peter too. They like playing with Peter.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
( )1. Peter has ______________ cats.
A. two B. three C. four
( )2. Dodo is from ______________.
A. England B. America C. China
( )3. ______________ can jump and run.
A. Coco’s toy mouse B. Mimi’s toy mouse C. Dodo’s toy mouse
( )4. Mimi’s toy mouse is ______________.
A. green B. blue C. red
( )5. Peter is from ______________.
A. England B. America C. We don’t know
五、课后练习
一.选择
( )1.This is ____bear. That’s _____elephant.
A. a;an B. an;a C. a;a
( )2.Here______ some water for you.
A. is??? B. are???? C. am
( )3.You can see kangaroos in ________.
A.China B.the US C.Australia
( )4.There isn’t _____ juice _____water in the glass.
A.any;and B. some;and C. any;or
( )5.Give ______pen.
A.me your B.your your C.I your
( )6.Don’t _______in the library.
A.shout or run B. shout and run C.eat and drink
( )7.—What______it do? --It can swim.
A.can B.can’t C.can not
( )8.--What animals do you like? --I like_________ .
A.rabbit B.fish C.a bird
( )9. We have two dogs. One is white, ___________ is black.
A. other B. others C. the other
( )10. ___________ the elephants’ legs strong?
A. Is B. Are C. Does
( )11.There no time to have breakfast.
A.has B.is C.are
( )12.What do _______ have?
A. he B. we C. Jim
二.填词
1.The dogs has four_______(脚).
2.Can you see any_________(动物) over there?
3.I don’t have any________(wing).
4.Mike likes this_______(panda).
5.Liu Tao’s cousin______(have) many toy cars.
6.There_______ (be) some fish in the basket.
7.Please give______(she) some rice.
三.完成句子,每空一词。
1.我有2支钢笔,一支是红色的,一支是蓝色的。
I______ two_________, ______is red and________ ________is blue.
2.那只鹦鹉会干什么? 它会说话。
-- _______can the parrot______?--It can ________ .
3.冰箱里没有牛奶,也没有果汁。
There is _____milk______ juice in the fridge.
4.那只猫有庞大的身躯吗?有的。
_____the cat ______ big body? Yes,it______.
5.他们有两个红色的盒子和一个白色的包。
They _______ ______ red______ and a _______ bag.
6.南希没有一些糖果,但是有一个冰淇淋。
Nancy ______ _______ _______ sweets. But she _______ _______ ice cream.
7.猫的身体是柔软的。
The cat’s ________ is ________.
8.它不喜欢你的手指。
It ________ like your ________.
四.改错(先圈出错误的地方,再在后面的横线上改正)
1.There’s not rice in the bowl. ______________
2.My cousin like this cake. ______________
3.Their body are big. ______________
4.It’s tail is short. ______________
5.My brothers has a lot of parrots. ______________