(共28张PPT)
Unit 4 My Day
Period 3
Grammar
牛津译林版 七年级上册
Lead in
Review Millie’s day
Millie’s school starts ____ eight ____ the morning from Monday to Friday.
Her lessons begin ____ 8:15.
Sometimes her friends and she go to the library ____ the afternoon.
They often read books there ____ Tuesday and Thursday.
Millie likes playing volleyball. She practises playing volleyball after school ____ Wednesday afternoon.
at
in
at
in
on
on
Lead in
Try to use “at, on, in”.
I go to school ____ 7:30.
I usually have four lessons ____ the morning.
I play basketball ____ the afternoon.
I do my homework ____ the evening.
I often go out with my family ____ Sunday.
……
at
in
in
in
on
Grammar
Prepositions of time
We use different prepositions to talk about time.
Preposition Used for Example
in parts of day
months
seasons
years My parents watch TV in the evening.
We plant trees in March every year.
In Hainan, it never snows in winter.
The 22nd World Cup is in 2022.
on days
dates
parts of a specific day
special holidays We do not go to school on Saturday.
Our summer holiday starts on 1 July.
Amy goes swimming on Sunday morning.
They have lots of fun on Children’s Day.
at Time of day
age Millie has breakfast at seven o’clock.
Children in China start school at 6 years old.
TIPS
12 months in a year.
January
April
July
October
February
May
August
November
March
June
September
December
TIPS
4 seasons in a year.
TIPS
7 days in a week.
万圣节
端午节
中秋节
春节
元旦
儿童节
圣诞节
复活节
TIPS
Guess the meaning of the following festivals.
Easter
Christmas
Children’s
Day
New Year’s
Day
Mid-autumn
Festival
Spring
Festival
Halloween
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Grammar
Prepositions of time (in/on/at)
我们可以在不同的时间前面使用in、on或at,来表达做某事的时间。
1. 介词in
① 用于一天中的早、中、晚。如 in the morning/afternoon/evening
② 用于月份。如 in January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/
September/October/November/December
③ 用于季节。如 in spring/summer/autumn/winter
④ 用于年。如 in 2008/2012/2100
Grammar
Prepositions of time (in/on/at)
2. 介词on
① 用于星期。如 on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday等
② 用于某一天。如 on 1 September
③ 用于某一天的早、中、晚。如 on a cold morning/on Sunday afternoo
④ 用于特定的节日(一天)。如 on Children’s Day
3. 介词at
① 用于某一时刻。如 at 4:15
② 用于年龄。如 at 12 (years old)
注意:如果节日不止一天,而是持续一段时间,我们用at。如:at Christmas、at the Spring Festival
Grammar
Prepositions of time
We use different prepositions to talk about time.
Dear Millie,
Thanks for your email. I would like to tell you about my life here.
Our lessons begin _____ nine o’clock. Usually we have three lessons _____ the morning and two _____ the afternoon. We do not have lessons _____ Saturday or Sunday.
I love sports. I am good at playing football. I often play it with my friends _____ Saturday afternoon. We have a school football match _____ autumn every year. This year, it is _____ 15 November. My friends and I always have great fun then.
All the best,
Tommy
at
in
in
on
on
in
on
Grammar
Adverbs of frequency
Adverbs of frequency tell you how often things happen. Look at the graph below.
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
never
seldom
sometimes
often
usually
always
Grammar
How often do they exercise?
Mr. Wu is writing about how often the students exercise. Look at the graph above. Then help him complete the sentences below.
1.Simon loves playing football. He _______ plays football in the playground.
2. Sandy does not have much time to play tennis. She _______ plays tennis.
3. Amy is a member of the swimming team. She __________ swims after school.
4. Daniel does not like basketball. He _________ plays it.
5. Kitty goes to her dancing lessons every day. She ________ dances for half an hour.
6. Millie ___________ goes roller skating, but she is not good at it.
often
seldom
usually
never
always
sometimes
We put an adverb of frequency before a verb except when the verb is to be I am always happy.
Grammar
Adverbs of frequency
我们可以使用频度副词来表示做某件事的频率。如:
He always gets up at six in the morning. 他总是早上六点起床。
We do not often go to the cinema. 我们不经常去看电影。
I am never late for school. 我上学从不迟到。
注意:频度副词一般放在行为动词的前面、助动词do/does和动词be的后面。
频度副词所表示的频率由低到高有:
Never seldom sometimes often usually always
从不 很少 有时 经常 通常 总是
0% 100%
Practice
Adverbs of frequency
He never drinks milk.
他从不喝牛奶。
Practice
Adverbs of frequency
They seldom exercise.
他们很少锻炼身体。
Practice
Adverbs of frequency
Sometimes I go fishing with my father.
我有时和爸爸一起去钓鱼。
Practice
Adverbs of frequency
I often go shopping with my good friends.
我经常和好朋友一起去购物。
Practice
Adverbs of frequency
They usually play table tennis after school.
他们放学后通常打乒乓球。
Practice
Adverbs of frequency
I always do my homework after school.
我常常在放学后先做作业。
Activity
Let’s talk about Tom’s diet.
Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Sat.
fruit ? ? ?
milk ? ? ? ? ? ?
bread ? ? ? ? ?
meat ?
hamburgers
veetables ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Activity
Let’s talk about Tom’s diet.
He eats vegetables every day.
He always eats vegetables.
He drinks milk every day except Sunday.
He usually drinks milk.
He eats bread from Tuesday to Saturday.
He often eats bread.
He sometimes eats fruit.
He seldom eats meat.
….
Practice
1.The meeting is ____ the morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
2. He started learning French ____ 15th May.
A. to B. for C. at D. on
3. I don’t like skiing at all. I ____ go skiing.
A. never B. seldom C. often D. sometimes
4. We often eat dinner at home on weekends, but ____ we eat out.
A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always
5. Jerry ____ to work by bicycle.
A. usually go B. go usually C. usually goes D. goes usually
Choose the right option.
Practice
Fill in the blanks with ‘in’, ‘on’or ‘at’.
1. We don’t go to school _____ Sunday.
2. My birthday is _____ April 1st.
3. We’re going to see the doctor _____ four o’clock.
4. He often takes Eddie for a walk _____ the evening.
5. They have a long holiday _____ November.
6. He likes reading newspapers _____ breakfast.
on
on
at
in
in
at
Practice
Translate.
太阳总是从东方升起,西方落下。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.
2. 她通常10点钟睡觉。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.
3. 他上课经常迟到。
He is often late for school.
4. 有时他晚饭后去图书馆。
He sometimes goes to the library after supper.
5. 莉莉不常读报。
Lily seldom reads newspaper.
6. 我上学从来不迟到。
I am never late for school.
Summary
课堂小结
Prepositions of time:
at、in、on
Adverbs of frequency:
never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always
谢谢
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版 七上 Unit 4 Period 3习题
一、英汉互译
1.spend time doing sth. __________
2. send e-mails __________
3. the Swimming Clus __________
4. be nice to sb. __________
5. two hours a day __________
6. 起床 __________
7. 与某人聊天 __________
8.玩得开心 __________
9. 我最好的朋友 __________
10.在午饭时间 __________
二、单项选择
( )1. The school day ___ at eight every morning.
A. starts B. start C.to start D. starting
( )2. Sandy likes ___, but Lily likes to ___.
A. swimming; play volleyball B. swim; play volleyball
C. to swim; playing volleyball D. swim; playing volleyball
( )3. Reading ___ fun. I like ___.
A. are; it B. is; it C. is; / D. am; it
( )4. Who ___ a member of the Computer Club? Please raise your hand!
A. want to B. wants to C. want to be D. wants to be
( )5. It’s time for class, please wake ___ up.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We walk with our ___(foot).
2. He’d like ___(tell) you about his school.
3. This is our ___(one) English lesson.
4. It’s time ___(go) to school.
10. There ___(be) a lot of people in the park.
四、阅读理解
There?is?a?one-day?holiday?in?most?countries?on?New?Year’s?Day?(元旦).?The?real?celebrating?(庆祝)?for?New?Year?happens?on?the?night?before?─?on?New?Year’ s?Eve.?There?are?some?interesting?customs?in?the?West,?and?there?are?many?differences?from?country?to?country.
Though?Christmas?is?a?time?for?family?to?get?together,?New?Year’s?Eve?for?some?people?is?a?time?to?be?with?friends,?too.?Parties?are?often?held?(举行)?to?welcome?New?Year.?At?such?parties,?there?is?food?and?drink?and?dancing?until?the?time?nears?for?the?coming?of?New?Year.
At?midnight,?people?often?say?“Happy?New?Year”?to?each?other.?Champagne?(香槟)?is?a?favorite?drink?for?New?Year’s?Eve.?In?many?western?(西方的)?countries?fireworks?are?let?off?(燃放)?at?midnight,?and?many?people?like?to?make?a?noise,?possibly?to?drive?away?(赶走)?bad?spirits?(精灵).
One?important?song?at?New?Year’s?Eve?is?the?Scottish?song?of?Auld?Lang?Syne?(友谊地久天长).
1.People?usually?have?great?celebrations?for?New?Year?on?____?.
A.?the?night?before?New?Year’s?Eve?
B.?New?Year’s?Day??
C.?the?night?before?New?Year’s?Day?
D.?the?night?of?New?Year’s?Day?
2.?In?the?West,?New?Year’s?Eve?is?also?a?time?for ____.?
A.?people?to?go?from?country?to?country?
B.?people?to?have?a?week’s?holiday?
C.?friends?to?write?to?each?other?
D.?friends?to?get?together?
3.?The?Chinese?meaning?of?the?word?“custom”?is?____.?
A.?聚会?B.?习俗?C.?劳动?D.?饮食?
4.?At?midnight?on?New?Year’s?Eve,?western?people?often?___.?
①hold?parties?to?welcome?New?Year?
②Make?a?noise?to?drive?away?bad?spirits?
③drink?with?friends?or?families?
④say?“Happy?New?Year”?to?each?other???
⑤sing?an?important?French?song?
⑥let?off?fireworks?in?the?day?time???
A.①②⑤⑥ B.? ①②③④ C. ②③④⑥ D. ③④⑤⑥
5.?This?passage?mainly?talks?about?___.?
A.?how?western?people?spend?their?New?Year’s?Eve? ???
B.?that?western?people?have?a?good?time?on?New?Year’s?Day????
C.?what?western?people?do?on?New?Year’s?Day? ???
D.?that?western?people?drink?together?on?New?Year’s?Eve
参考答案:
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. 花时间做某事
2. 发送电子邮件
3. 游泳俱乐部
4. 对某人友好
5. 一天两小时
6. get up
7. chat with sb.
8. have a good time
9. my best friend
10. at lunchtime
二、选择正确的选项
1——5:AABDB
三、用适当的介词填空
1.feet
2.to tell
3.first
4.to go
5.are
四、阅读理解
1——5:CDBBA
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版七年级上册
Unit 4 My Day
Period 3 Grammar 教学设计
课题 Unit 4 Period 3 单元 Unit 4 学科 English 年级 7
学习 目标 语言知识了解学习关于时间的介词on、at、in 认识掌握频度副词never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always 语言技能 用正确的介词来表达时间正确识别并使用频度副词 了解一些关于时间、节日的常识3. 学习策略 能结合生活实际掌握介词的用法。4 . 情感态度 1) 乐于开口说英语。 2) 更好地珍惜和享受学校生活。
重点 1. 用正确的介词来表达时间。2. 正确识别并使用频度副词。
难点 正确识别并使用频度副词。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1. Lead inReview Millie’s dayMillie’s school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday. Her lessons begin at 8:15. Sometimes her friends and she go to the library in the afternoon. They often read books there on Tuesday and Thursday. Millie likes playing volleyball. She practises playing volleyball after school on Wednesday afternoon.Try to use “at, on, in”.I go to school at 7:30. I usually have four lessons in the morning. I play basketball in the afternoon. I do my homework in the evening. I often go out with my family on Sunday.…… 观看视频并提出相关问题,开展讨论。 用看视频的方式吸引住学生的注意力,激发他们的兴趣并过渡到新课。
讲授新课 Step 1. Grammar1Prepositions of timeWe use different prepositions to talk about time.inparts of dayMonthsSeasonsYearsOnDaysDatesparts of a specific dayspecial holidaysAtTime of dayAgeStep 2. TIPS12 months in a year.4 seasons in a year.7 days in a week.Guess the meaning of the following festivals.Step 3. Grammar1Prepositions of time (in/on/at)我们可以在不同的时间前面使用in、on或at,来表达做某事的时间。 1. 介词in ① 用于一天中的早、中、晚。② 用于月份。③ 用于季节。 ④ 用于年。2. 介词on ① 用于星期。 ② 用于某一天。 ③ 用于某一天的早、中、晚。 ④ 用于特定的节日(一天)。 3. 介词at ① 用于某一时刻。 ② 用于年龄。 注意:如果节日不止一天,而是持续一段时间,我们用at。如:at Christmas、at the Spring FestivalStep 4. Grammar2Adverbs of frequency1.Simon loves playing football. He often plays football in the playground. 2. Sandy does not have much time to play tennis. She seldom plays tennis. 3. Amy is a member of the swimming team. She usually swims after school. 4. Daniel does not like basketball. He never plays it. 5. Kitty goes to her dancing lessons every day. She always dances for half an hour. 6. Millie sometimes goes roller skating, but she is not good at it.我们可以使用频度副词来表示做某件事的频率。如: He always gets up at six in the morning. 他总是早上六点起床。 We do not often go to the cinema. 我们不经常去看电影。 I am never late for school. 我上学从不迟到。 注意:频度副词一般放在行为动词的前面、助动词do/does和动词be的后面。 频度副词所表示的频率由低到高有: never练习巩固 Step 1 1. Choose the right option. 1).The meeting is ____ the morning. A. in B. on C. at D. from 2). He started learning French ____ 15th May. A. to B. for C. at D. on 3). I don’t like skiing at all. I ____ go skiing. A. never B. seldom C. often D. sometimes 4). We often eat dinner at home on weekends, but ____ we eat out. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 5). Jerry ____ to work by bicycle. A. usually go B. go usually C. usually goes D. goes usually 2. Fill in the blanks with ‘in’, ‘on’or ‘at’.1). We don’t go to school _____ Sunday. 2). My birthday is _____ April 1st. 3). We’re going to see the doctor _____ four o’clock. 4). He often takes Eddie for a walk _____ the evening. 5). They have a long holiday _____ November. 6). He likes reading newspapers _____ breakfast. 3.Translate the following sentences: 1).太阳总是从东方升起,西方落下。The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.2).她通常10点钟睡觉。He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.3). 他上课经常迟到。He is often late for school.4). 有时他晚饭后去图书馆。He sometimes goes to the library after supper.5). 莉莉不常读报。 Lily seldom reads newspaper.6). 我上学从来不迟到。I am never late for school. 完成习题 日积月累掌握做题技巧
课堂小结 1.Prepositions of time: at、in、on2.Adverbs of frequency:never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always 总结本课重点 通过对重点的小结,让学生更系统地掌握本课内容
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