(共27张PPT)
Unit 3
English Around the World
Topic 2
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.
Section B
1.继续学习现在进行时表示将来时的用法； 2.了解一些讲英语国家的常见手势语； 3.培养学生开放的视野，辩证地看待语言 的多元性。
学习目标】
Lead in
silence n.沉默;无声v.使安静;压制 [?sa?l?ns]
hip n.臀部;髋 [h?p]
praise v.&n.表扬,赞扬 [pre?z]
research n.研究,调查,探索 [r??s??t?]
do some research 做调查
secret n.秘密 ['si?kr?t]
puzzled adj.迷惑的，困惑的 [?p?zld]
victory n.胜利 [?v?kt?ri]
misunderstanding n.误解,误会
topical adj.典型的,有代表性的 ['t?p?kl]
mean
ask for a ride
gesture
with his thumb raised
body language
Michael sees a stranger putting out his hand with his thumb raised.
What’s the function of knowing about body language?
It can help us communicate better and avoid misunderstanding.
What does this gesture show ?
hold hands
When do we usually hold hands with others?
We usually hold hands when we meet some new friends for the first time.
It shows a warm welcome and respect.
hug
What does the body language show ?
It shows friendliness and happiness.
It is a sign of happiness and friendliness.
……的标志
stamp one’s foot
What does the body language show ?
It shows one’s anger.
It is a typical sign of showing one’s anger.
adj.典型的，有代表性的
Intensive listening
( )1.How does Jane say “hi”?
A. She waves her hand.
B. She smiles.
C. She bows.
( )2.How does Miss Wang show her unhappiness?
A. She raises her voice.
B. She crosses her arms and stamps her foot.
C. She puts her hands on her hips.
Will she praise or punish us?
A
C
Use your body language to help express yourself.
1b Listen to 1a and mark T (true) or F (False).
Extensive listening
When Yukio says “hi” he waves his hand. ( )
Bowing is a sign of peace. ( )
When Miss Wang puts her hands on her hips, she will punish students. ( )
When Jane’s sister stamps her foot, she may be angry.( )
The three kids are talking about body language. ( )
F
F
T
T
T
1a Look, listen and say.
1c Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
Waving and bowing are examples of _______ language. In Japan, people bow as a sign of __________. In Canada, people wave as a sign of _________ and ____________. In all cultures, people smile when they are _______. Body language can mean different things in different ________________. If we understood body language from different countries, we could _____________ better.
friendship
body
happy
peace
cultures/countries
communicate
respect
Lan
be known for
be known as
be known to sb.
be famous for
=
=
be famous as
作为……而出名
因为……而出名
被某人所……熟知
e.g.
(1)重庆因为火锅而出名。
Chongqing ___________________ hot pot.
(2)重庆作为山城出名。
Chongqing ____________________ a mountain city.
is known/famous as
is known/famous for
1. I think that is known as body language.我觉得这就是肢体语言。
language points:
even if= even though 意为“即使、纵然”, 引导让步状语从句
即使她回家很晚，她每晚也要给母亲打电话。
e.g. Even if she returns home quite late, she calls her mother
every night.
do some research (on) 做关于……的研究
Jane 最近在做一些关于英式英语和美式英语差异的研究。
e.g. Recently Jane ___________________ the differences
between British English and American English.
has done some research on
2. We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if
there is silence.我们用肢体语言表达我们的感受，即使是沉默的时候。
3. we should do some research.我们应该做些研究。
Discuss the typical body language your teachers/classmates
often use with the following questions. Then report to the whole
class, paying attention to the pause, liaison and intonation.
1.What is his/ her body language?
2. When is it used?
3. What does it show?
Discuss and report
You may begin like this:
Miss Wang’s typical body language is … It is a sign of … When she …,
she often uses this body language…
a
e
d
c
b
f
___ Good luck.
___ I’m puzzled.
___ I’m just kidding.
___ It’s a secret.
___ Calm down.
___ Have a victory.
a
b
d
c
f
2a Look at these gestures that are common in the USA.
Discuss and match each gesture with its meaning below.
e
Can they have the same meaning?
What does the body language mean?
Showing agreement?
Showing disagreement?
Put these sentences in the correct order to form a passage.
( ) Body language means different things in different cultures.
( ) In Canada, nodding your head shows agreement.
( ) But people shake their heads from side to side to show
agreement in India.
( ) So, to avoid misunderstanding, you should study both spoken
and body languages.
( ) However, in India, men often hold hands a sign of friendship.
( ) North American men seldom hold hands in public.
( ) For example, the signs of showing agreement and friendship
are different from culture to culture.
4
1
6
7
3
5
2
2b Do you know any other gestures? In
groups, act them out and guess what
they mean.
Group work
( ) 1. Yang Liwei, the national hero is known ____ all the Chinese.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
( )2.—Hi, Jane, tell you a piece of good news. I
____ America tomorrow.
—Wow, have a good trip!
A. am leaving for B. leaves for
C. have left for D. left for
( )3. _____she has failed for several times, she never
gives up.
A. If B. Because C. Even if D. As if
( )4.—I’m going to have an exam tomorrow.
—________
A. Calm down. B. Good luck.
C. You’re kidding. D. I’m puzzled.
C
A
B
C
Choose the best answer.
Exercises
Exercises
5. Stamping her foot is my sister’s______ （典型的）
gesture.
6. Shaking hands is ____________（……的标志）
friendship in most of the countries.
7. They are busy _________________（做关于……的研
究） how to improve the environment.
8. Miss Wang usually raises her thumbs to _______
（表扬） us.
typical
a sign of
doing some research on
praise
Fill in the blanks.
We learn:
We can:
Some words: bow, silence, hip, praise, research,
secret, puzzled, victory, typical
misunderstanding,
2. Some phrases: a sign of, be known as, be known for,
even if, do some research
3. Some sentences:
(1)We bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.
(2)We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if there is silence.
(1)Know more about different culture.
(2)Express ourselves by proper body language.
Summary:
Read 1a.
Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
Finish Section B in your workbook.
Preview Section C.
homework
Thank you!
谢谢
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2019-2020仁爱科普英语九年级上
Unit3topic2sectionB导学案
【学习目标】
1.继续学习现在进行时表示将来时的用法；
2.了解一些讲英语国家的常见手势语；
3.培养学生开放的视野，辩证地看待语言 的多元性。
一．单词写一写。
1沉默是金。 ?is golden。
2孩子需要夸奖 A child needs? .
3他正在做研究 He's doing? .
4士兵们一直在一个秘密地点训练。 Soldiers have been training at a location.
5她说她的党虽败犹荣 She said her party had won a moral .
?
二. 选择选一选。
( ) 6. When a Japanese says “hi” to somebody, he bows a sign of .
A. as; respect B. of; fear
C. with; happiness D. for； sorry
( ) 7. Crossing arms and stamping foot show a/an feeling in some western countries.
A. angry B. exiting
C. happy D. sad
( ) 8. We call smiling, bowing and shaking heads .
A. movements B. feeling
C. body language D. A and B
( )9. Which gesture means “asking for a ride’’ when you do it along the road in Canada?
A. putting out a hand with a thumb raised
B. waving hands
C. holding hands
D. crossing arms
( ) 10. Jack, hurry up! The film is 7 o’clock.
A. ending B. begins
C. starting D. putting on
三句子翻一翻。
11.你为客人预备好干净毛巾没有？
Have you _____ _____ clean towels for the guests?
12.在昨天我去车站的路上，我看一个陌生人正在路上搭车。
I saw a stranger _____ _____ _____ on the road.
13.请问，你能让我搭车去火车站吗？
Excuse me. Could you_____ me_____ _____to the railway station?
14.我们正在做调查关于环境污染的问题。
We are_____ some _____ about the pollution.
15.在一生中，每个人都会犯错误。
Every one will_____ _____ in his life.
四.完形填空。
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “ You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “ No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made 16 understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said , “ Yes , indeed, you speak very well.” 17 the girl still kept saying , “ No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know 18 to say.
What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t 19 a compliment ( 恭维)in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She 20 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the 21 , people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the 22 you have cooked are very delicious, you should say,“ Thank you .”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion, being confident does not 23 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 24 being modest. If you are modest and say , “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well” , while working in a western country , the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say “No” , you will certainly be looked down upon by others. When asking for a job , if one says something like “Yes , I can certainly do it ” instead of “ Let me have a try ” , he or she will
25 get it . So in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence.
( )16. A. itself ( )17. A. Though ( )18. A. when ( )19. A. receive ( )20. A. hardly ( )21. A. east ( )22. A. dishes ( )23. A. think ( )24. A. as soon as ( )25. A. fail to B. herself B. Although B. which B. accept B. really B. south B. cups B. say B. as well as B. expect to C. himself C. Or C. what C. refuse C. rarely C. west C. glasses C. ask C. instead of C. succeed in D. themselves D. But D. how D. disagree D. badly D. north D. bowls D. mean D. in spite of D. believe in
参考答案
一单词写一写。
1 silence; 2 praise; 3 research; 4 secret; 5 victory
二. 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C
三．句子翻一翻。
11.put out 12.asking for a ride 13.give a ride
14.doing research 15.make mistakes
四.完形填空。
16.C 由上文的he与下文的understood可知考查的“make sth./sb. done”。故选C。
17.D 由上句和下句的No可知前后是转折关系。故选D。
18.C say是及物动词，后加宾语意为“什么”。故选C。
19.B 联系上下文可知女孩的问题出在没有“同意接受”男孩的赞美，而receive是“并非同意接受”，故排除。故选B。
20.B 由下文but she thought she should be modest“她认为她应该谦虚”可知女孩实际上懂男孩所说的意思。故选B。
21.C 由上下文可知这是讲的中西文化的区别，故选C。
22.A 由上下文delicious“美味可口的”可知做的“饭菜”。故选A。
23.D 由上下文可知在中国，谦虚是一种美德，而骄傲是不好的和but可知后边可能与前边的意思相反。故选D。
24.C 联系上文自信并不意味着骄傲可推知答案选C，意为“代替”。故选C。
25.B 联系上下文可知在西方国家如果你很自信说“我当然行，会被人们很看重的”。故选B。
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