江苏省吴江平望中学2019-2020学年高一第一次月考英语试卷（无听力材料无音频）

吴江平望中学2019—2020学年第一学期阶段性测试（Ⅰ）
高一英语试卷
（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 2019年9月
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两小节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共2节，满分40分）
单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21． China will devote itself to ________ other developing countries, especially African countries.
A. helping B. help C. having helped D. being helped
22． —— If you go to the post office, would you please get me a stamp?
—— I am ___________ willing to.
A. more than B. no more than C. not more than D. less than
23. It is necessary that we keep the young generation _______ of the current affairs.
A. informing B. to inform C. informed D. being informed
24. ----Have you had any ________ in teaching?
----Yes, I used to be a teacher, and I had some very interesting _________ during the period.
experience; experience B. experiences; experiences
C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences
25. I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I _____ a rest.
A. donate B. devote C. defend D. deserve
26. ---- Why didn’t you keep your word, Billy?
---- Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was ______ to meet you.
A. forced B. supposed C. planned D. guessed
27. Upon _______ the room, he sat down and began to do homework.
A. entering B. to enter C. enters D. enter
28. When people talk about the cities of China, the first _______ comes into their mind is Beijing.
which B. that C. one D. of them
29. As far as I know, education is about learning. The more you learn, _________.
the better for life are you prepared
the better life are you prepared for
you are prepared the better for life
the better you are prepared for life
30. With the world changing fast, we have something new _____ with all by ourselves every day.
deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing
完形填空（共20小题；每小1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two old beggars (乞丐) were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched __31__ as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, a kind-hearted woman or a small child would __32__ a few coins in the hats in front of them.
Today was not a __33__ day for begging. The men were able to __34__ enough for a big meal. As it was getting dark, they started to __35__ their things.
Just as they were getting ready to leave, they __36__ a man walking toward them. He was a __37__ man — they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to the second with __38__， “He’s coming our way！” The man stopped, __39__ into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard __40__， wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and __41__ his way.
“He could have easily left us a few __42__ or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy，” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering __43__. “There’s no way we can __44__ this — we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and __45__.
The second beggar wanted to do the same, __46__ a second thought made him change his __47__. “I haven’t had anything like this for ages，” he thought. “How __48__ of that man to offer me something so sweet！” With that, he opened the white paper. To his __49__， there was no hard rock candy inside. __50__， a shiny white pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.
31．A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly
32．A. steal B. lose C. drop D. send
33．A.cloudy B. bad C. rainy D. cold
34．A. collect B. pick C. buy D. find
35．A. carry B. hide C. place D. pack
36．A. felt B. heard C. noticed D. believed
37．A. kind B. strong C. tall D. rich
38．A. worry B. excitement C. fear D. politeness
39．A. turned B. looked C. went D. reached
40．A. candy B. cake C. rock D. bread
41．A. forgot B. changed C. missed D. continued
42．A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers
43．A. angrily B. proudly C. nervously D. quietly
44．A. smell B. eat C. like D. put
45．A. slept B. sat C. left D. cried
46．A. if B. although C. after D. but
47．A. habit B. way C. mind D. rule
48．A. nice B. funny C. clever D. strange
49．A. interest B. sadness C. surprise D. pity
50．A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Again
第三部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
A
Sunny English Club
For students
16:00 – 18:00 Every Saturday
200 Yuan a month
9 Zhou Yu Street
Tel: 3785290
Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum
9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday
Ticket: 50 yuan
132 Xue Yuan Street
Tel: 5439871
Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre
9:00—17:30
16 Yong Le Street
Tel: 3801451
Free examinations for those over 70
Give you good advice to keep healthy!
51. You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a month.
A. 200 yuan B. 300 yuan C. 400 yuan D. 100 yuan
52. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is ________.
A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73
53. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to________.
A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum
C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street
B
We know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and can’t go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a restaurant. You should get there on time, and don’t forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. Here I’ll give you some dos and don’ts about them in the following:
1) Don’t leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.)
2) Don’t use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead.
3) Don’t talk with much food in your mouth.
4) Don’t ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China.)
5) After dinner, use your napkin (餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.
6) Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face.
Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.
54. When you come to the dinner, you’d better _______.
A. get there a bit earlier
B. put on your usual clothes
C. take some presents like flowers, chocolates and so on
D. take your best friends with you
55. It would be impolite to ________.
A. put bones on your plates with fingers
B. persuade others to drink more
C. drink soup with your spoon
D. make sure that there is nothing left on your face after dinner
56. The best title for this passage would be ________.
A. Customs in England and America
B. Customs in the West
C. Living Customs in the West
D. Customs at Dinner Table in the West
C
Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like .You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.
57.From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is ______
A. by car B. by train C by plane D. by boat
58.If we travel by car, we can____________ .
A. only stop at the destination B. make our own timetable
C.travel to a very far place in several minutes D.travel one thousand miles a day.
59.The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to__________________.
A. modern trains in the country B. the travelers on modern trains
C. comfortable seats and dining cars D. the slower ways to travel
60.How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five B. Six C. Three D. Four
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Develop Better Relationships with Neighbors
Good neighbors are a lot like electricity or running water：we don’t know how much we depend on them until we don’t have them. They make our lives more pleasant and give us a sense of who we are. Here ‘s how to develop your relationships with these very important people in your life.
_________ Often neighbors don’t even know each other’s names. But it’s okay to be the one to break the ice, even if you’ve lived next door for years. Most neighbors enjoy making small talk with the folks on the other side of the fence. So as you see them at work in their yards, smile, wave, and say hello. Ask how their kids are (whether they’re babies or in college), whether they could use an extra cucumber from your garden, or what they think of the price at the local supermarket.
_________ These days, the old Welcome Wagon is a thing of the past. But your new neighbors may be feeling lonely and unsure, especially if they’re far from home, and might appreciate a friendly face bearing fresh-baked chocolate cakes. If they have kids, tell them where the children in the neighborhood live. Recommend the best places to eat and sleep. Invite them over for coffee or tea when they get settled, give them your number, and point to your house as you say good-bye.
__________ Return anything that you borrow from a neighbor, such as tools, in good repair and as soon as you’ve finished with them. Replace anything that belongs to your neighbor that you, your children, or your pets break or soil. Make sure that your car is not blocking their doorway. Such random acts of consideration will have your neighbors talking — and the talk will be good.
__________ If you value a friendship with your neighbors, spend time with them. What better way to meet your neighbors than to invite them to an informal barbecue, pool party, or holiday open house? Better yet, you might even consider throwing a get-together in their honor. Deliver the invitations in person to everyone who lives on your street and chat with each for five minutes before moving on to the next house. This way, you will get an idea of what your neighbors are like so that you can plan for appropriate food and music.
___________ In a good relationship, it’s really the little things that count. Help to bring in the mail for the elderly neighbor when there is a heavy rain. When your neighbor forgets to take in his rubbish cans, roll them back into his yard. If you’re truly concerned, you’ll know when your neighbor needs some cheering up — a bunch of flowers or a helping hand when it’s needed. All it takes to develop your relationship with neighbors is the respect for their feelings.
A. Be a good listener.
B. Care about the details. （细节）
C. Strike up（开始） a conversation.
D. Make time for friendships.
E. Help the newcomers.
F. Avoid causing inconveniences(不方便)
G. Repair tools for your neighbors
吴江平望中学2018—2019学年第一学期阶段性测试（Ⅰ）
高一英语试卷
第II卷（主观题 共55分）
第一节，单词拼写（每小题2分，满分20分）
66. Has the city government _____________ （批准）the building plan?
67. The job wasn’t ________（富有挑战性的） enough for me. I want something more creative.
68. She was _________ （尊敬） by her students for her good teaching.
69. When Eric found his parents came back home earlier than expected, he felt ______(害怕的).
70. We won’t _________(容忍)such behavior in our house.
71. Jack didn’t make p______________ for the exam, so he failed.
72. The village schools are in great need of e_____________ teachers.
73. Wei Hua is s___________ with her time in the UK, where she had a good time.
74. Daniel is very i_____________. He can do everything without his parents’ help.
75. She didn’t give us any e___________ for her absence.
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? Before the 17th?century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th?century, British people began to move to other?76_________ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present?77__________?(many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.??78________(luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.
??? English?79__________?(change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English?80________?(speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different?81__________?the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and?82___________?(especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th?century?83____________?two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign?84__________?second language in South Asia. China may have the?85__________?(large) number of English learners.
第三节 书面表达（满分20分）
假设你是李华，与朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
表示歉意 2.说明原因 3.另外约好去书店的时间
注意：1. 词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
参考答案
听力 20分
单项选择 10分
AACDD BABDC
完型填空 30分
ACBAD CDBDA DBABC DCACB
阅读理解25分
DDB CBD CBCD
七选五 10分
CEFDB
单词拼写 20分
66approved 67challenging 68respected 69frightened 70tolerate
71preparations 72experienced 73satisfied 74independent 75explanation
语法填空
76countries 77more 78Luckily 79has changed 80spoken
81from 82especially 83when 84or 85largest
作文20分 略