(共39张PPT)
Module 2
Module 2
My home town and my country
1. Where is your home town ?
2. Do you like your home town ?
1
2
Free talk
Ask and answer
Why do you like it ?
beautiful clean nice
Unit 1
It’s taller than many other buildings.
hill n. 小山
Lead-in
population n.
人口,全体居民
million
num. 百万
wide adj. 宽的;宽阔的
e.g. 这条河很宽。(翻译)
This river is very wide.
than prep. 比
e.g. It’s cheaper to travel by train than by air.
旅游坐火车比坐飞机便宜。
Shanghai Jin Mao Tower
Vitoria peak
Victoria Peak
(香港太平山顶)
[vik?t?:ri?]
Where are Hong Kong and Shanghai in this map?
Hong Kong is in the south of China.
Shanghai is in the east of China.
Now listen and complete.
Place: (1)_______________
Population: (2)_______ million
Jin Mao Tower: (3) _______ metres high
Place: (4)___________
Population: (5)________ million
Victoria Peak: (6) ______ metres high
Shanghai
23.5
420.5
Hong Kong
seven
552
Listen and and mark T or F.
1. Daming went to Hong Kong during the weekend.
2. Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong.
3. Shenzhen is older than Hong Kong.
T
F
F
Shenzhen
__________
_____
newer
1. Where did Daming go during the weekend ?
A. Shenzhen B Hong Kong C Beijing
2. When did Shenzhen become important ?
A. in the 1980s B in the 1970s C in the 1980
3. What's the population of Shenzhen ?
A. ten B ten million C ten billion
4. Which place can you visit in Shenzhen ?
A. Jin Mao tower B Diwang tower C Votoria peak
listen again and answer the questions
1. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?
2. It’s getting bigger and busier.
3. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China.
4. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
5. It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
看谁能更快地找出含有比较级的句子。
Pronunciation and speaking
— Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.
— No, it isn’t. It’s smaller.
2. — Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen.
— No, it isn’t. It’s older.
3. — Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong.
— No, it isn’t. It’s newer.
4. — Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen.
— No, it isn’t. It’s busier.
4. Listen and notice how the speaker streeses
the underlined words.
语法-形容词比较级
形容词含义:形容词是说明人或事物的属性、状态或特征的词。形容词通常置于其修饰的名词之前,并且多数形容词具有比较等级
1. Shanghai is an old city
2. Shanghai is an older city than Shenzhen
比较级
比较对象
形容词比较级构成方法
构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级
单音节
和少数
双音节
单 词 tall,long,short,old,small,
warm taller,longer,shorter, older,smaller,warmer
nice,fine,large nicer, finer, larger
big, hot, red, thin bigger, hotter, redder, thinner
busy, early, easy busier, earlier, easier
一般在词尾加-er
以字母 e 结尾的
形容词,直接加 - r
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加 - er
以“辅音字母+ - y ”结尾的
形容词,先把 y 变成 i,
再加 - er
学以致用
一、写出下列形容词的比较级
1.long _________ 2.old __________
3.small __________ 4.nice __________
5.fine __________ 6.large _________
7.hot __________ 8.thin __________
9.red __________ 10.easy __________
11.early __________ 12.happy _________
longer
older
smaller
nicer
finer
larger
hotter
thinner
redder
easier
earlier
happier
Work in pairs
用形容词比较级造句
The green apple is____________ the red one.
smaller than
The red apple is ____________ the green one.
bigger than
Shanghai is larger than Hong Kong.
? Hong Kong is smaller than Shanghai.
large
larger
Shanghai
Hong Kong
23.5 million people
7 million people
Hong Kong
Shanghai
hot
hotter
Hong Kong is hotter than Shanghai.
29℃
32℃
Shanghai
older
Hong Kong
old
Shanghai is older than Hong Kong.
Hong Kong is newer than Shanghai.
400 years old
700 years old
形容词比较级的句型
Who can give us more examples?
A + be + adj.比较级 + than + B
A比B更...
A + be + as + adj.原級 + as + B
A和B....一样
否定:A +be + not + as + adj.原級 + as + B
A不如B一样
tall new big wide clean busy long
short fat large small cool ……
Exercises
1.He is _____ than his father.
他比他的父亲高。
2.Wuhan has a ______ population than Xi’an.
武汉比西安的人口多。
3.It is _____ this summer than last summer.
今年夏天比去年夏天热。
4.This lesson is ______ than that one.
这课比那课容易。
taller
larger
hotter
easier
5.An elephant is ________ than a monkey.
一头大象比一只猴子强壮。
6、My father is _______ my mother.
我爸爸和我妈妈一样忙
stronger
as busy as
5. Compare Shenzhen with your home town.
Make notes in the table.
Shenzhen Your home town
a big city a small twon
a busy city a quiet town
a new city an old town
tall building low building
— Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen?
— No, it isn’t. It’s smaller than Shenzhen.
Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big, small, hot, cold, tall or new.
How was your weekend? Pretty good!
pretty good表示“相当好”。用于对How’s …?/What do you think of …?作答
e.g. — How was your traveling?
— Pretty good.
—你的旅行怎么样?
— 非常棒。
Language points
2. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier.
1) in fact 表示“事实上”。
e.g. In fact, Taiwan is a part of China.
事实上,台湾是中国的一部分。
2) in the 1980s 表示“在20世纪80年代”。
结构为“in the + 年 + s”。
在20世纪30年代
in the 1930s
2. What’s the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少?
population n. __________________
在句中作主语时,谓语动词通常用______形式。
对某地人口进行提问常用句型:
表示某地人口数量可以表达为:
人口;全体居民 (集合名词)
单数
The population of +某地+is+数词
What’s the population of +某地?
惠州的人口是多少?
惠州的人口有480万。
What’s the population of Huizhou?
The population of Huizhou is 4.8million.
How large is the population of 某地
某地+has a population of +数词
表示人口“多”时要用large、big或great,不能用many或much;表示人口“少”时要用small,不能用little或few。
思考:可以怎么表示惠州的人口很多?判断对错。
( ) Huizhou has a large population.
( ) Huizhou has a many population.
( ) Huizhou has a much population.
( ) Huizhou has a great population.
√
×
×
√
想一想:人口少呢?用哪些词?
应用: is the population of China ?
A. How many B. How much
C What D How far
3. It’s over ten million, I think.
There are millions of people in our city.
Two million 两百万 millions of 成百上千万
The population of New Zealand is now three million
There are about milions of students in our school
应用:
There are about students in our school
A nine hundred B nine hundreds C hundred of
D nine hundreds
Remember to visit the Diwang Tower 记得来参观帝王大厦
remember to do sth 记得做某事
remember doing sth 记得做过某事
Please remember to send the letter for me tomorrow
请记住明天为我们发这封信 (信还没发)
Don't you remember telling me the story yesterday
你不记得昨天给我讲过这个故事吗 (故事已经讲过了)
Its streets are much wider and cleaner too
它的街道也宽广干净得多
比较级前用 a little , much / a lot , even / still 来加强语气
eg: The Huanghe River is long,but the Changjiang River is even longer.
黄河长,但长江比黄河更长。