中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2019-2020仁爱科普英语九年级上
Unit3topic2sectionD导学案
Knowledge aims：
掌握本课的重点词汇和短语，了解英式英语和美式英语的差异。
Key points:
Words and phrases: British, pronunciation, cent, expression, spelling, totally, borrow...from..., all the time, be different from, have difficulty in doing sth.
Sentences: How are you doing?
Best wishes to you and your family.
I can’t follow them.
Grammar: Showing the future by present continuous
Difficult points：
1.The English language is changing all the time.
2.English-speaking / spoken English
一. 单词写一写。
1. In England, people often speak B English to each other.
2. There are some differences between American English and British English in p and spellings.
3. The man from the USA like a beggar has nothing but a few c on him, but how did he come to China?
4. You can i your vocabulary (词汇量)by watching movies.
5. Are you facing any p in working? If so, I can help you.
二句子填一填。（10分）
1.毫无疑问乘飞机去花钱最多。
There is__________that it’s the most expensive to go by air.
2.你练习的越多，就越少犯错误。
__________ you practice,__________? mistakes you’ll make.
3.年轻人应该以他们自己的文化而自豪。
The young should _______________________their own culture.
4.每个中国人将为实现中国梦做出贡献。
Every Chinese will ___________________making the Chinese Dream come true.
5.最后但同样重要的，保持快乐的心情是健康的良药。
____________________，keeping happy mood is the medicine of the health.
?6. 只从长相看，能区别日本人和中国人吗？
Is it to whether a person is or by their looking?
7. 这两种语言主要在拼写、发音和短语上有区别。
There are main differences in , , and between the two kinds of languages.
8.有时人们可以靠肢体语言，面部表情进行互相交流。
Sometimes people each other by and facial
.
9. 我们的文化完全不同于西方文化。
Our culture are western culture.
10. 我只知道他来自从一个讲英语的国家。
I only know he is from an country.
三，选择选一选。
1. —My car ________. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?
—I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ________ London tomorrow morning.
A. is new; leaving B. has broken down; leaving for
C. broke; leaving for D. is expensive; leaving
2. The old man is putting out his hand and it seems that he is ________ for a ride.
A. wanting B. would like C. asking D. preferring
3. Please hurry up! Flight 237 ________ at two o’clock.
A. are flying to London B. flying to London
C. flies to London D. is flying to London
4. Jane isn’t here at the moment. She ________ later.
A. come B. comes C. has come D. is coming
5. —Why are you so excited today?
—We are going ________ a picnic this weekend.
have B. to have C. having D. has
参考答案
一.单词写一写。
.1. British 2. pronunciations 3. cents
increase 5. problem
二．句子译一译
1.no doubt
2.The more ,the fewer
3.be proud of
4.make a contribution to
5.Last but not least
6. Possible; tell; Japanese; Chinese
7. spelling; pronunciation; phrase
8. may communicate with; body language; expressions
9. totally different from
10. English speaking
四，选择选一选。
1. B 本题考查动词的时态。由“Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?”可知，“我”的车已经坏了，故使用现在完成时；由“tomorrow morning”可知，第二空应用一般将来时，leave是移动动词，其现在进行时可表示将来，leave for表示“到某地去”。故选B。
2. C ask for a ride意为“搭便车”。故选C。
3. D 用动词fly的现在进行时表示将来。
4 D 本题考查现在进行时表将来，故选D。
5. B be going to...意为“准备干……”have a picnic意为“野炊”。故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
(共25张PPT)
Unit 3
English Around the World
Topic 2
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.
Section D
： 掌握本课的重点词汇和短语，了解英式英语和美式英语的差异。 Key points: Words and phrases: British, pronunciation, cent, expression, spelling, totally, borrow...from..., all the time, be different from, have difficulty in doing sth. Sentences: How are you doing? Best wishes to you and your family. I can’t follow them. Grammar: Showing the future by present continuous Difficult points： 1.The English language is changing all the time. 2.English-speaking / spoken English
Knowledge aims
British adj.英国的；不列颠的；英国人的 ['br?t??]
kowtow v.叩头；磕头 [,ka?'ta?]
expression n.词语;表达;表情 [?ks'pre??n]
spelling n.拼写;拼法 [?spel??]
new words
elevator n.电梯;升降机 ['el?ve?t?]
pronunciation n.发音 [pr?n?ns??e??(?)n]
cent n.美分 [sent]
cookbook n.烹饪书,烹饪菜谱 ['k?kb?k]
totally adv.完全,全部地,整个地 [?t?t(?)li]
Does the dog have positive or negative meanings in western cultures?
Positive meanings.
Why? Can you give us some examples?
Every dog has its own day.
You’re a lucky dog.
Dogs are considered honest and good friends of human beings.
Does the bat have positive or negative meanings in Chinese culture?
Positive meanings.
It’s a symbol of long life and good luck.
How much do you know about the differences between different cultures?
Have you ever seen this TV program?
Do you want to have a try?
Let’s play a game!
( )1. We can use body language to communicate
how we feel even if there is silence.
( )2. A survey shows that the conversation
between two persons, at least 35% of the
meaning is communicated by body language.
( )3. In Thailand, closing eyes means “I’m
bored”, while it means “I’m listening and
concentrating(专注） in America.”
( )4. In some parts of Greece, people nod their
heads to show disagreement .
65%
Thailand
T
F
America
F
T
( ) 5. In some southeastern countries of Asia,
people never shake hands with their right
hands because they consider them dirty.
( )6. A crow is never white for washing herself
often means it is difficult for a man to
change his character.
( )7. Let sleeping dog lies means a dog usually lie
down to have a rest.
( )8. The cat shuts its eyes when stealing
cream means people may cheat themselves
when they do something wrong.
F
left
T
江山易改，禀性难移。
F
别自寻烦恼。
T
掩耳盗铃
( ) 9. When you compare a woman to a cat in
western countries, she may be happy
because you are praising her.
( ) 10.“fall” is American English, while
“autumn” is British English.
( ) 11. When Americans say “I live on the
second floor”, in fact he lives on the third
floor according to our customs（习俗）.
( ) 12. Although English is spoken differently,
native speakers have no difficulty
understanding each other.
F
it means she is cruel.
F
T
British
T
angry
1a Read the passage and put the sentences in the correct places.
It is possible to tell whether a person is American or British by listening to his or her speech.
Now, English is the language spoken by most people in countries like Canada, America, and Australia.
They also borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.
Sometimes different people use different words to mean the same thing.
Para.1____
Para.2______
Para.3____
B
D
A
C
1b Read 1a again and mark T (True) or F (False).
English is the language spoken by most people in Canada, America and Australia. ( )
The English language has changed little in the past few centuries. ( )
American English is totally different from British English. ( )
It’s possible for people from English-speaking countries to understand each other in English.( )
T
T
F
F
Listen and imitate the pronunciation and intonation.
Put the following words into proper groups.
British English:__________________________________
American English:____________________________
Words from old French:________________________
Words from German:__________________________
Words from Chinese:__________________________
underground subway first floor the ground floor colour
color centre center tofu cent cookbook kowtow
underground
subway
first floor
the ground floor
colour
color
centre
cent
cookbook
center
tofu
kowtow
In America an elevator starts on the first floor, but in Britain it starts on the ground floor.
In America
In Britain
the first floor
the ground floor
the second floor
the first floor
the third floor
the second floor
n. 电梯；升降机
English is spoken differently in different places. How did the ________ come about?
Long ago, Many British had to _______ their native country to some other places like America, Australia and Canada, and the language __________(bring) to these places. Years later, the English language began to change, especially in _____________ and spelling. You can also tell ________ a person is American or British ______ his or her speech because pronunciation of words and ways of speaking have changed_________ .What’s more, the English language has also _______ words from other language such as French and Chinese.
Although English is _________ all the time, the native speakers can understand each other well.
difference
was brought
leave
expression
as well
borrowed
by
changing
Fill in the blanks based on 1a.
whether
Read through Sections A-C and understand the usage of the underlined parts.
Grammar
I’m flying to Disneyland. He is going to London next Sunday.
My uncle is meeting us tomorrow. When is Bob going to London?
现在进行时态表将要发生的动作，多用于一些位移动词，如：arrive, come, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, start, stay .
Are you meeting Bill this evening?
I’m leaving tomorrow.
(1)我明天走。
(2)你今晚将和比尔见面吗?
e.g.
Functions
What’s up?
No need to worry.
Excuse me, could you please give me a ride to the airport?
Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.
project
1. Read the letter and find out Wang Junfeng’s difficulties in
English communication.
A. Expressions B. Body language C. Accent D. Spelling
Dear Michael,
How are you doing? I’m writing to you from California. I want to know some differences between British English and American English, especially in expressions, because I have difficulty in understanding the people here. Sometimes I can’t follow them. Even worse, I can’t understand some of their body language and spelling.
Please write back to me soon.
Best wishes to you and your family!
Yours,
Wang Junfeng
Discuss how to deal with Wang Junfeng’s difficulties.
Help Michael write back to him.
Dealing With Wang Junfeng’s Difficulties
( )1. The Spring Festival will begin soon. My uncle _____ to
celebrate it with us.
A. will be coming B. comes
C. came D. is coming
( )2. _____ mistake you make, your parents will believe in you.
A. Whenever B. Whatever
C. However D. Wherever
( )3. What is she going to do after she ____ school?
A. leave B. is leaving C. leaves D. will leave
( )4. Attention, please! Flight 801 to Hong Kong is leaving ____
fifteen minutes.
A. after B. in C. until D. before
B
C
D
B
Exercises
Choose the best answer.
5. It’s ______ （典型的）of him to be late for class.
6. In Japan, we bow as ____________（……的一种标志）
peace and friendship.
7. They ________________________（做关于……的研究） the
differences of body language in different cultures recently.
8. Edison never gave up ________ (即使）he failed more than
1000 times.
9. In Chinese culture, we usually _________ a beautiful girl
____ a peacock（把……比喻成）.
10. We _______________ (为她送行) at the train station tonight.
a sign of
typical
compare
are seeing her off
even if
to
have done some research on
Fill in the blanks.
Exercises
We learn:
We can:
Some words: British, kowtow, expression, spelling
elevator, pronunciation, cent, cookbook
totally
2. Some phrases: on the first floor, on the ground floor
as well, all the time
3. Some sentences:
(1)In America an elevator starts on the first floor, but in Britain it starts on the ground floor.
(2) Pronunciation of words and ways of speaking have changed as well.
1. Show the future by present continuous.
2. Tell more about the history of English language.
Summary:
Read 1a.
Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn in this topic.
Finish Section D in your workbook.
Preview Section A in Topic 3.
homework
Thank you!
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
