Unit 2 The Olympic Games
一. Language points
1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争
参加…比赛；在…方面竞争 compete ____
为…而竞争 compete_______
为争取…而与…对抗/竞争compete________
Nobody can entirely keep away from this __________(compete) world.
2. admit vt. & vi. 容许；承认；接纳
How does one gain______(admit) to the Olympics?
他承认无证驾驶。
______ without a driving license.
He admitted _____ _____without a driving license.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ without a driving license.
3. replace vt. 取代；代替；替换；把…放回原处
Teachers will never __________(replace) by computers in the classroom.
It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them ______ snacks.
4. charge vt. & vi. 收费；指控；（使）充电 n.费用；主管
老板不在期间公司将由Tom管理。The company will be _____ _____ _____ _____Tom.
5. deserve vi. & vt. 应受；值得；应得
Maria is constantly making efforts; she deserves________(achieve) the goal of entering the key university.
No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore______(deserve) our due respect.
如果你做错事，应当受罚。
If you do wrong, you deserve _______.
If you do wrong, you deserve _____ _____ _____.
If you do wrong, you deserve _______.
6. take part in 参加；参与
单句改错：
When I watched the game he encouraged me to take part in.
As a caring girl, Anna takes active part in social activities.
7. as well 也；又；还
单句改错：
Tom speaks English as good as Mary.
David as well as his friends have participated in the activity.
8. nor+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语
单句填空：
--His boss is not satisfied with the disappointing result.
--Nor/Neither_______(be) Tom.
He is very clever but he doesn’t work hard; so it is ______his sister.
单句改错：
--I don’t like English but I like Chinese very much.
--It is same with me.
If your brother can finish the task on time, so do I.
9. the+比较级…, the+比较级…
单句改错：
The more you eat, the fat you’ll be.
The more the students do, the more they learn.
二、语法填空
Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the similarity and the differences between the ancient Olympics ______the modern Olympics. The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Olympia, in ______only men from the Greek world had the right ______(compete). The champions were awarded olive wreaths ______ prizes. The modern Olympics ______(start) in 1896. Since then, athletes from all over the world have come to take part in the Olympic Games every four years. There are two sets of Games---the Summer and the Winter Olympics. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the ______(agree) standard. There are over 250 sports. To host all the competitors, ______special village is usually built, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as ______(good). The winners of the first three places ______(award) gold, silver and bronze medals. The motto of the Olympic Games is: ______(swift), Higher and Stronger.
三、短文改错
Atlanta was a Greek princess whom was very beautiful and could run fast than any man in Greece. So she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games. She was so angrily that she said to his father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. What’s more, if a man couldn’t run as fast as her, he would be killed.
Heard of her rules, many of the kings and princes sadly went to home. A man calling Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love helped him.
四、翻译句子
1.奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲。（the Olympic flag; stand for）
______________________________________________________________________
2. 任何国家都可以参加奥运会。（take part in）
______________________________________________________________________
3. 只有达到他们各自统一的标准的运动员才会被接受为奥运会竞赛选手。（athlete;admit; competitor）
______________________________________________________________________
4. 除了运动员，也有一些志愿者。（apart from; athlete; as well）
______________________________________________________________________
5. 他们为奥运会提高服务，比如负责所有运动员的食宿问题。（take charge of）
_____________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1. in; for; with/against…for; competitive
2. admission; driving; having driven; that he had driven
3. be replaced; with/by
4. in the charge of
5. to achieve; deserves; punishment; to be punished; punishing
6. 去掉in; active前加an
7. good改成well; have改成has.
8. is; with; 在same前面加the; do改成can
9. fat改成fatter; learn前加will.
二、课文与语法填空
1. and 2. which 3. to compete 4. as 5. started 6. agreed 7. a 8.well 9. are awarded 10. Swifter
三、课文与短文改错
1. whom改成 who/that 2. fast改成faster 3. So改成But 4. allow后加to 5. angrily改成angry
6 his改成her 7. Heard改成Hearing 8. 去掉went后面的to 9. calling改成called
10. helped改成helping
四、翻译句子
1. The five rings in the Olympic flag stand for the five continents on the earth.
2. Any country can take part in the Olympic Games.
3. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.
4. Apart from athletes, there are some volunteers as well.
5. They offer help for the Olympic Games, for example, taking charge of the accommodation of the athletes.
Book 2 Unit 3 Computers
一. Language points
1. signal vi. & vt. 发信号 n. 信号
The police signaled the driver __________(stop) his car by raising his hand.
A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head, _______(signal) that he was strongly opposed.
Cyclists who give _________(signal) before turning or stopping help prevent accidents.
2. in a way 从某一角度看；在某种程度上
单句改错：In the way our programmer is like our coach.
3. deal with 处理；解决；对付；应付；做买卖；与…打交道
我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4. as a result 结果
单句改错：
1) Some experts think our memory will become poor as result of the Internet.
2) There is no doubt that his laziness resulted from his failure.
5. as 引导时间状语从句
单句填空：
1) With the country’s wealth_________(increase), more waste will be produced.
2) As the world’s population_________(continue) to grow, the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.
6. so…that…句型 “如此…以致于” 与 such…that的区别
单句填空：
1) He is _____ a polite boy that everyone likes him.
2) The teacher spoke ____fast that I couldn’t follow him.
3) They are_____ little birds that we can’t see them in the sky.
4) It was _____good weather that we decided to go out for a walk.
5) These are_____large shoes that I can’t wear them.
6) There are ______many spelling mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand it.
单句改错：
1) He was too weak that he couldn’t walk.
2) They made so rapid progress that they did well in the midterm examination.
同义句转换
He is such a polite boy that everyone likes him.
______________________________________________________(用so…that…)
二、语法填空
_______ history of the computer began in 1642 in France. _______was first built only as a
calculating machine, and later as an analytical machine that could “think” _______(logic) and produce an answer_______(quick) than any person. Still later, the “universal machine” was built _______(solve) mathematical problems, which_______(make) the computer huge! _______time went by, the computer was made smaller, quicker and cleverer. Later, computers_______(connect) by network and brought into common people’s homes_______(deal) with information and help with the communication between people around the world. Since its birth, the computer_______(design) to serve the human race of all time.
三、短文改错
I’m part in an android football team. On the football team I’m a striker so I have to able to run very fast. My computer chips help me to move and thinks like a human. My first football competition is in Japan several years ago. In the way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possibly moves she has seen while she watching human games. I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like themselves. After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forget anything use my intelligence is what I’m all about!
四、翻译句子
1.近来，高智商的机器人出现了。（intelligent; arise）
______________________________________________________________________
2. 有些可以打字、发信号。（type; signal）
______________________________________________________________________
3. 有些能处理一些重要事情。（deal with）
______________________________________________________________________
4. 在某些程度上，电脑改变了我们的生活。（in a way）
______________________________________________________________________
5. 许多学生对电脑如此着迷以致于在电脑上花费了太多的时间。（so…that…）
_____________________________________________________________________
6. 结果，一些学生在考试中失败。（as a result）
______________________________________________________________________
7. 即使如此，电脑在我们的日常生活中起很重要的作用。（anyhow）
_____________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1.to stop; signaling ; signals
2. the改成a
3. I don’t know how they will deal with the problem.
I don’t know what they will do with the problem.
4. 在result前加上a; from改成in
5. increasing; continue(s)
6. such; so; such; such; such; so; too改成so; so改成such
He is so polite a boy that everyone likes him.
二、课文与语法填空
1. The 2. It 3. logically 4. quicker 5. to solve 6. made 7. As 8. were connected 9. to deal
10. has been designed
三、课文与短文改错
1. in改成of 2. able前加上be 3. thinks改成think 4. is改成was 5. the改成a
6. possibly改成possible 7. 去掉she或者在watching前加上is 8. themselves改成them
9. forget改成forgets 10. use改成using
四、翻译句子
1. Highly intelligent robots have arisen recently.
2. Some can type and signal.
3. Some can deal with some important things.
4. In a way, computers have changed our life.
5. Many students become so crazy about computers that they spend too much time on them.
6. As a result, some of students fail in the exam.
7. Anyhow, computers play an important part in our life.
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
一. Language points
1. contain vt. 包含；容纳；克制（强烈的感情等）；抑制
用contain 或include的适当形式填空
The container _________ many kinds of fruits, _______apples/ apples ________.
2.affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭
1) Arthritis is a crippling disease __________(affect) people all over the world.
2) It is said that the new drug is___________(effect) against the virus.
单句改错：
No one can deny the effect parents have with their children.
3. appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到
1）I’d appreciate you_________(answer) me as soon as possible.
2) I expressed my __________(appreciate) of what he had done.
3) The boss gave him a raise in __________(appreciate) of his excellent work.
单句改错：
I would appreciate very much if you could give me an early reply.
4. succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任
1）It never occurred to me that you could succeed_______persuading him to change his mind.
2) He had to succeed_________ the business when his father passed away.
3) As far as I know, John succeeded Tom ________chairman of the students’ union.
单句改错：
Finally, I wish this year’s English speech competition great success.
5. employ vt. 雇用；利用（时间、精力等）
1）For the past three years he has been employed ________ a firefighter.
2) His parents employed a tutor _______(teach) him Greek.
3) The _______(employ) rate has continued to rise in big cities.
6. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失
单句填空：
1) With the living environment becoming worse, many species are dying_______.
2) They looked up into the sky until the noise of the rocket died________.
3) Although the wind has died_______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
4) London was a new world to me and I was dying________(find) out more about it.
7. protect…from…保护…不受…（危害）
单句填空：
1) It is our duty to protect our motherland________the enemy.
2) As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for they can protect our feet from_______(hurt).
3) Great efforts should be made to stop the flu virus from________(spread).
8. come into being 形成；产生
写出下列各短语的中文意思
come into power __________ come into force/effect ______________
come into existence ____________ come into fashion _______________
come into use _______________
二、语法填空
One day, Daisy dreamed ______ strange dream. She flew on a ______( wonder) carpet to talk with an antelope in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their fur which can ______ (use) to make sweaters like hers. In three years they may all be ______(go). Later, she flew to Zimbabwe _______she talked with an elephant and got to know the farmers there no ______ (long) hunted them. That’s because the government decided ______(help) and the farmers finally made a lot of money from the tourism.
At last she _______( arrive) at the thick rain forest where a monkey told her “No rain forest, no animals ________ no drugs”. Although _______(final) everything was gone, she had learned so much!
三、短文改错
Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. The more famous of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived in the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came being. Their future seemed securely at that time. There had many different kinds of dinosaurs. The number of them used to living in China. Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in so a short time. According to a UN reports, some 844 animals and plants have been disappeared in the last 500 years.
四、翻译句子
1.过度捕杀极大地影响了野生动物的数量。（hunt; affect）
______________________________________________________________________
2. 一些动物灭绝，也有一些处境危险。（die out; in danger）
______________________________________________________________________
3. 我们的政府已经注意到了这种状况，并采取了一系列措施。（pay attention to）
______________________________________________________________________
4. 我们已成功地阻止了这种状况的恶化。（succeed）
______________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1. contains; including; included
2. affecting; effective; with改成on
3.answering; appreciation; appreciation; 在appreciate后加it
4. in; to; as; competition后加a
5. as; to teach; employment
6. out; away; down; to find
7. against; being hurt; spreading
8. 上台；掌权
开始生效
开始存在；形成
开始流行；风靡
开始被使用
二、课文与语法填空
1. a 2. wonderful 3. be used 4. gone 5. where 6. longer 7. to help 8. arrived 9. and 10. finally
三、课文与短文改错
1.more改成most 2. in改成on 3.came后加上into 4. securely改成secure 5. had改成were 6. The 改成A 7. living改成live 8. so改成such 9. reports改成report 10. 去掉disappeared前面的been.
四、翻译句子
1. Hunting too much affected the number of wild animals greatly.
2. Some animals have died out and others are in danger.
3. Our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures.
4. We have succeeded in preventing the situation from getting worse.
漳州二中高中英语校本作业
必修二 Unit 1 班级 ___________ 姓名___________
一. Language points
1. survive vt. 比…活得长 vi. 幸免,幸存,生还
依靠…继续维持生活 survive on
A survive B A在B死后又活了…时间
单句改错 Only a few house were survived after the earthquake. were 去掉
2.design n&vt. 设计;图案;构思;计划
故意的 by design 为….设计 design sth. for sth.
这个房间是为孩子们设计的。
This room was designed for children.
3. remove vt. 移动;搬走;脱掉;撤职;开除
把……从…..移开 remove…from
上个星期他从桌上拿走了词典
He removed the dictionary from the desk last week.
4. worth prep. 值得的;相当于..的价值 n. 价值,作用
be worth doing 某事值得被做 be wothy of + n 值得…..的
It’s worthwhile doing/to do … 值得做某事
单句改错 She is an ordinary woman but she is very worth respecting. Very 改为well
5.search v.寻找,寻求,搜求
search for= look for 寻找
我们马上出发去寻找那个失踪的孩子。
We started off at once in search of the missing child.
6.belong to 属于
财产;财物 n. belongings
我想邀请约翰参加乒乓球队, 但是他说他是足球俱乐部的成员。
I wanted to invite John to join the table tennis team, but he said he belonged to the football club.
7. in return
作为…的回报 in return for 轮流 in turn
He wanted to do something in return for the kindness that she offered him.
8. 毫无疑问…. There is no doubt that…
9. serve as 作为;用作
这间房子可作书房用。
The room is served as a study.
三．翻译句子：
1. 作为回报, 她收获了满足感。 （in return）
In return, she received a sense of satisfaction.
2. 毫无疑问，我的努力会有所回报。
There is no doubt that my efforts will pay off.
3. 我们是这个新俱乐部的成员。（belong to）
We belong to the new club.
4. 这本书值得一读。（be worth doing）
This book is worth reading.
5. 随着网络的发展，越来越多的人们倾向于在网上搜索信息。
With the development of network, more and more people tend to search for information on the internet. 语法填空。
I?was?always?told?that?the?three?“P”s,?patience,?positive?thinking?and?perseverance?(毅力),
were?a?sure?path?to?success.??But?this?advice?does?not?always?work?as?planned.??My?high?school ?
maths?exam?is?one?example.??The?exam,?which? was?originally?to?be?held?in?our?classroom,?was changed (change)?to?the?library?at?the?last?minute.??This,?however,?didn’t?bother?me?because?maths?had?always?
been?my?strongest?subject.? ?I?patiently?walked?to?the?library,?took?my?seat?and?did?some?deep?breathing?
to?help?relax myself.?
But?my?mood?quickly?changed?when?I?saw?the first?question.?I?had?no?idea?how?to?do?it.??I?tried?
to?stay?positive?and?persevered?until I?finally?found?the?solution.??With?the?problem?solved?(solve),?
I?felt?proud?of?my?achievement.?Unfortunately(fortunate),?I?then?noticed?that?I?had?just?10?minutes?left
?to complete?(complete)?the?rest!?
阅读理解
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.?He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”??I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.?I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”??Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
1. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint????????????????????
A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.???????????????????
B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.?????????????????
C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and
pay attention only to the things that were true.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????
D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.??????????????????????????????????
2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean????????????????????????????????????
A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.??
B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.?????????????????????????????????????????????????
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.????????????????????????
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.?????????????????????????
3. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage???????????????????????????
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend????????????????????????????????????????????
B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had??????????????????????????????????????????????
C. My Father????????????????????????????????D. My Childhood 答案：CAB
漳州二中高中英语校本作业
必修二 Unit 1 班级 ___________ 姓名___________
一. Language points
1. survive vt. 比…活得长 vi. 幸免,幸存,生还
依靠…继续维持生活 ____________________
A survive B A在B死后又活了…时间
单句改错 Only a few house were survived after the earthquake.
2.design n&vt. 设计;图案;构思;计划
故意的____________________ 为….设计____________________
这个房间是为孩子们设计的。
This room _______ ________ _________ children.
3. remove vt. 移动;搬走;脱掉;撤职;开除
把……从…..移开 ____________________
上个星期他从桌上拿走了词典
He _________ the dictionary _________ the desk last week.
4. worth prep. 值得的;相当于..的价值 n. 价值,作用
be worth doing ___________________ be wothy of + n ____________________
It’s worthwhile doing/to do … 值得做某事
单句改错 She is an ordinary woman but she is very worth respecting.
5.search v.寻找,寻求,搜求
___________ = look for 寻找
我们马上出发去寻找那个失踪的孩子。
We started off at once _______ _______ ______ the missing child.
6.belong to 属于
财产;财物 n. ___________
我想邀请约翰参加乒乓球队, 但是他说他是足球俱乐部的成员。
I wanted to invite John to join the table tennis team, but he said he_______ ______ the football club.
7. in return
作为…的回报_________________ 轮流____________
He wanted to do something ______ ______ ______ the kindness that she offered him.
8. 毫无疑问…. ________________________
9. serve as ____________
这间房子可作书房用。
The room _____ _______ ______ a study.
三．翻译句子：
1. 作为回报, 她收获了满足感。 （in return）
___________________________________________________________
2. 毫无疑问，我的努力会有所回报。
___________________________________________________________
3. 我们是这个新俱乐部的成员。（belong to）
___________________________________________________________
4. 这本书值得一读。（be worth doing）
___________________________________________________________
5. 随着网络的发展，越来越多的人们倾向于在网上搜索信息。
___________________________________________________________
语法填空。
I?was?always?told?that?the?three?“P”s,?patience,?positive?thinking?and?perseverance?(毅力),
were?a?sure?path?___1___?success.??But?this?advice?does?not?always?work?as?planned.??My?high?school ?
maths?exam?is?one?example.??The?exam,?___2__?was?originally?to?be?held?in?our?classroom,?___3___
(change)?to?the?library?at?the?last?minute.??This,? ___4___,?didn’t?bother?me?because?maths?had?always?
been?my?strongest?subject.? ?I?patiently?walked?to?the?library,?took?my?seat?and?did?some?deep?breathing?
to?help?relax?___5___.?
But?my?mood?quickly?changed?when?I?saw?___6___first?question.?I?had?no?idea?how?to?do?it.??I?tried?
to?stay?positive?and?persevered?___7___? I?finally?found?the?solution.??With?the?problem?___8___?(solve),?
I?felt?proud?of?my?achievement.??___9___? (fortunate),?I?then?noticed?that?I?had?just?10?minutes?left?__10___?(complete)?the?rest!?
阅读理解
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.?He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”??I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.?I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”??Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
1. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint????????????????????
A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.???????????????????
B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.?????????????????
C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and
pay attention only to the things that were true.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????
D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.??????????????????????????????????
2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean????????????????????????????????????
A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.??
B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.?????????????????????????????????????????????????
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.????????????????????????
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.?????????????????????????
3. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage???????????????????????????
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend????????????????????????????????????????????
B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had??????????????????????????????????????????????
C. My Father????????????????????????????????D. My Childhood
漳州二中高中英语校本作业 Book2 Unit5
班级 姓名
一、重点词汇与短语
1. pretend vt. & vi. 假装；假扮
~ to do sth. 假装做某事 ~ to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
~to have done sth. 假装做过某事 ~ to be sb./sth. 假装是…… ~ that.. 假装……
单句填空：①He pretended (read) an important document when the boss came in.
②Jacy pretended (know) everything about it.
同义句转换：③She pretended that she didn’t know me when we met in the street.
→She pretended when we met in the street.
2. attach vt. & vi. 系上；附加；连接
attach ... to... 把……固定/附在……上 be attached to 喜欢；依恋
attach importance/ significance/ value to sth. 认为……重要/有意义/有价值
单句填空：①Across the stream, a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the bank for the fruit with a met (attach) to a pole.
②This hospital is attached the medical college nearby.
3. performance n. 执行；表演；履行
(1) put on/ give a performance 表演 (2) performer n. 表演者
(3) perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行 perform a(n) ... role in 在……中起……作用
perform an operation/ a play 进行手术/演一场戏
perform one’s duty/ promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺
单句填空：①Once (perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.
②As everyone knows, she performs an important role our organization.
③My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing
for them, which will last about 3 hours.
④After that, we’ll sing their favourite songs and .
在那之后，我们将唱他们最喜爱的歌曲，表演民间舞蹈。
4. form v. （使）组成；形成；构成 n. 形状；外形；表格；形式
~ the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯 in the ~ of 以……的形式 take the ~ of 采取……的形式；表现为……的形式 fill in/ out a ~ 填表格 in ~ 状态良好 out of ~ 状态不好
写出下列各句中form的含义
①He was about to give up when a good idea began to form in his mind.
②We send notices to visitors usually in the form of an e-mail.
③I wonder if you can form a band.
单句改错：④Before you become a member of the club, please fill in form.
⑤You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request take the form of a question.
6. rely on 依靠；依赖；指望
(1) rely on sb. to do sth. 指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on sb./ sth. for... 依赖某人/物
rely on it that... 相信……；指望…… (2) reliable adj. 值得信赖的，靠谱的
单句填空：①They have to rely on the river their water.
②Our head teacher is really a (rely) man.
一句多译：你可以相信我会帮助你。
③ ④
7. break up 打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；分手；结束；放假
break down 出故障；垮掉 break in 破门而入；打断（谈话等）
break into 强行闯入；突然……起来 break out （战争、火灾等）爆发；发生（无被动语态）
break away from 脱离；挣脱 break through 克服；突围；突破
写出下列各句中break up的含义：①The meeting didn’t break up until deep into the night.
②Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend?
③The police came running and broke up the crowd.
④When does the school break up for the summer holidays?
单句填空：⑤When my car broke , I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.
8. above all 最重要；首先
after all 毕竟；终究 all in all 整体说来；总而言之
in all 全部；合计 at all （否定句）一点也不；（疑问句）到底；究竟
完成句子：①You should not have scolded the boy ; he is a child . , he made only two mistakes .
你根本不该责备那个小男孩，他毕竟还是个孩子。更为重要的是，他总共出了两处错误。
写作微练：② 总之，条条道路通罗马，我坚信努力总会有回报。
二、重点句型
1. most of which是“代词+介词+关系代词”结构，引导定语从句
单句填空：①English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it differently.
②The children, all of had played the whole day long, were worn out.
同义句转换：He bought a car last week, whose color attracted all of us.
→③ →④
完成句子：⑤Our class also has problems of its own, .
我们班也有自己的问题，其中最明显的一个就是学生们的懒惰。
2. not... without... 没有……就不能……，这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义；有时no, never可替代not。
单句填空：①On hearing the news, we could not wait (attend) the ceremony.
②I could have never made so much progress your help.
③When we watched the clown performing, we could not help (laugh).
④You can’t be careful while driving the car.
同义句转换：⑤He said he would not go to the party unless he was invited.
→He said he would not go to the party .
写作微练：⑥ _____________众所周知，没有水就没有生命。
三、课文与语法填空：在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If we are honest with 1 (our), most of us have dreamed of 2 (become) famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same purpose of writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams. However, “The Monkees”, which started 3 (different), began as a TV show with the musicians playing 4 (joke) and music in the program. 5 be honest, it could’t 6 (call) a real band at the beginning.
Anyhow, their shows were 7 (humor) and they became popular. Only after a year or so did they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became even 8 (much) popular than “the Beatles” in the USA. The band once broke 9 and reunited. In memory of their time as a real band, they produced 10 new record in 1996 to celebrate their former happy time.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四、话题知识与写作： 根据提示翻译下列句子
1. 他梦想成为一名歌手。(dream of)
______________________________
2. 他依靠信心和毅力练习唱歌三十年。(rely on; confidence)
____________________________________________________
3. 这种做法为他赢得了成功。(earn)
___________________________
4. 现在，每个人都熟悉他的声音。(be familiar to)
____________________________________________
5. 他十分看重人们给予他的帮助。(attach great importance to)
_____________________________________________________
6. 另外，他也乐于帮助他人。(in addition)
____________________________
7. 他曾许诺他和歌迷的联系永远不会结束。(break up)
_____________________________________________
五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to stay focused in class
?????? ● ?36 ?No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused (集中注意力的) in class and will cause trouble, too.
?????? ● Look at the teacher. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking — they're trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. ?37?
?????? ● Take notes. By taking notes, you'll be able to “get into” the lesson. ?38 ?Listen for key phrases such as, “This is important,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help you listen more intently (专心地); you'll have something to do and focus on.
?????? ● Get involved (参与) in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. ?39 ?This shows the teacher that you're listening intently during the class.
?????? ● Ask a question. ?40 ?This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things you're having difficulty with. Chances are, someone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask!). They'll be relaxed — and so will you.
A. Do your best.
B. Avoid sitting with friends.
C. Don't try to finish your old notes in class.
D. Write down key points as your teacher speaks.
E. If he or she asks for an opinion, share your own.
F. If you don't understand something, never be afraid to ask.
G. This person should have your full attention at all times in class.
六：短文改错
?????? 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
?????? 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
?????? 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
?????? 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
?????? 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
????? ??? ??2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My brother started learning to drive when he is eighteen. At first, Dad taught him what to drive. Dad was not patient for him, and he always shouted at his brother when he made mistakes. So he had decided to go to a driving school. Learning to drive weren't especially easy or difficult, but he enjoyed it. Unfortunate, he failed his test first time, but he passed it later. He told me that he didn't feel proud or exciting. He said he was just happy when it was finishing.
PAGE
4
漳州二中高中英语校本作业 Book2 Unit5答案
一、重点词汇和短语
1. ①to be reading ②to have known ③not to know me
2. ①attached ②to
3. ①performed ②in ③performances ④perform folk dances
4. ①形成；产生 ②形式 ③组成 ④form前加the/a ⑤take改为taking或in
5. ①for ②reliable ③You can rely on me to help you ④You can rely on it that I can help you
6. ①结束 ②分手 ③驱散 ④放假 ⑤down
7. ①at all; after all; Above all; in all
②All in all, every road leads to Rome, and I do believe hard work pays off
二、重点句型
1. ①which ②whom ③He bought a car last week, the color of which attracted all of us ④He bought a car last week, of which the color attracted all of us ⑤the most obvious one of which/ of which the most obvious one is the students’ laziness
2. ①to attend ②without ③laughing ④too ⑤without being invited ⑥As is known to all, without water there would be no life
三、课文与语法填空
1. ourselves 2. becoming 3. differently 4. jokes 5. To 6. be called 7. humorous 8. more 9. up 10. a
四、话题知识与写作
1. He dreamed of being a singer.
2. He relied on his confidence and persistence to practice singing for 30 years.
3. It has earned him success.4. Now his voice is familiar to everyone.
5. He attaches great importance to the help people have offered.
6. In addition, he is ready to help others.
7. He has promised that the relationship between him and his fans will never break up.
五: BGDEF
六:短文改错：
71. ... he is eighteen. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?is → was
72. ... what to drive. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?what → how
73. ... patient for him ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? for → with
74. ... at his brother ...??????????????????????? his → my
75. ... he had decided ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?去掉had
76. ... weren't especially ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? weren't → wasn't
77. Unfortunate, he ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Unfortunate → Unfortunately
78. ... first time ...???????????????????????????? ? first前加the
79. ... proud or exciting. ??????????????????? exciting → excited
80. ... it was finishing. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? finishing → finished
