2019-2020学年高一英语人教必修1 Unit 1 Friendship单元检测（解析版）
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| 名称 | 2019-2020学年高一英语人教必修1 Unit 1 Friendship单元检测（解析版） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-10-16 16:57:27 | ||
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2019-2020学年高一英语人教必修1 Unit1单元检测
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Middle School Laboratory Safety Rules
Science is about discovering and exploring(探索）the natural world. Explorations can occur in the classroom, laboratory or field. As part of your science lessons,you will take part in many activities using many different materials, equipment and chemicals, which can be dangerous if not used correctly. As a result, you may be faced with biological, chemical or physical hazards. Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing. The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone.
★ Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times. Risky behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions is not allowed.
★Eating, drinking, chewing gum, wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜）or other unsafe activities are not allowed .
★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present.
★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept.
★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed.
The safety rules must be followed at all times. Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名）of a parent.The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times. Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity.
1.What does the underlined word "hazards"probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Illnesses. B.Examinations. C.Dangers. D.Experiments.
2. Which of the following might be allowed in the lab?
A. Drinking soda. B.Having breakfast. C. Taking away chemicals. D.Wearing glasses.
3. What should students do after reading the rules?
A. Sign to agree to the rules. B. Get a teacher's signature.
C. Take a test on safety rules. D. Go on with lab activities.
B
Listening to the radio is something that I really like to do. Whether it's to listen to my favorite songs, catch up on the latest news or just listen to something to help me relax, the radio is always there for me ! I'm surprised when talking to my students in school, to find out that many of them hardly ever listen to the radio because they think it's boring. I always listen to the radio when I'm driving my car or doing my homework. The radio can also be very useful for me as
it often has traffic updates(最新消息）which tell me whether the road I want to use has a traffic jam on it.
There is a song by The Buggles ca Killed the Radio Star " which I used to listen and now it makes more sense to me. Have TV and the Internet taken the place of the radio for many people?
Now that I am living in Germany I recently managed to get hold of an old radio for free and so now I like to listen to it when I'm getting ready in the morning and when I'm making my tea. Of course it can be annoying(讨厌的）when a song that I don't like comes on the radio but most of time I like the music that is played and it is also a good way for me to hear new songs. Listening to my new radio in German is good for my language learning because I can listen to the news, and also hear new German songs.
I've always listened to the radio since I was young and thought that it is a very popular way to listen to music and news, but after talking with my students I have found that might not be the case anymore. Whatever people think, you will still always find me dancing around my room listening to the radio!
4.What makes the author surprised according to the passage ?
A. That few people know about the radio.
B. That few students have stopped listening to the radio.
C. That many students seldom listen to the radio
D. That the radio isn't of great importance as before.
5 . Which is not the benefit of the radio for the author ?
A. The radio keeps him informed of news.
B. The radio helps him finish his homework.
C. The radio provides him with a way to relax
D. The radio helps him to improve German
6. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A. The author is not a native of Germany.
B . Germany offers free radios to its people .
C. Some songs make the author tired of the radio.
D. The author majors in the German language
7. How does the author describe his hobby of listening to the radio?
A. Coldly. B.Proudly. C.Anxiously. D. Excitedly.
C
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son . Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut , " Joanna noted
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter."She used to cuddle up(依假） against me on the sofa and talk,"said Mark."Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which."
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their mind. "In fact, parents are first on the list,"said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense during the teen years,"Riera explained."They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."
Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children wan to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental(思想的）break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
8."The door to his room is always shut"suggests that the son_______
A. keeps himself away from his parents B.begins to dislike his parents
C. is always busy with his study D. doesn't want to be ignored
9. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that________
A. their daughter isn't as lovely as before
B. they don't know what to say to their daughter
C. they can't read their daughter's mind exactly
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
10.Which of the following best explains"the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents
C. Teenagers do not understand their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives
11.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children
B. Parents have to talk with children face to face.
C. Parents shouldn't be angry with teenagers.
D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet，chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication，there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be followed when online.
The basic rule is simple：treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send：ask yourself，“Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no，rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.You should either ignore(忽略)the person，or use your chat software to block their messages.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once.Offer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it.If it's a small mistake，you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely.At the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex，and marriage.Unless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，don't ask such questions.
12.You should make what you want to say ______.
A．polite B．clear C．fresh D．funny
13.What will you do if someone in the chat room is rude to you?
A．Fire back in the same manner.
B．Ignore the person.
C．Use your chat software to block their messages
D．Either B or C
14.If you are ______ you can ask others private questions.
A．strangers B．friends C．classmates D．neighbours
15.What is the best title of this passage?
A．Rules of Internet Communication
B．Problems of Internet Communication
C．Danger of Internet Communication
D．Benefit of Internet Communication
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.? But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.??_____16________Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.? For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.???____17______________? If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.??________18_____??If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. ??________19______???Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’’t give you license to correct everyone else.??________20__________??At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.? It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
Everyone was new to the network once.
C．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
D．When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.? F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. G. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Good Friend，A Second Self
I couldn't believe my ears when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play.Mrs.Dermitt，my drama teacher，had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy.Luckily for me，she thought that I could handle the __21__.
That afternoon my friend Kevin and I talked __22__ about the play. Although Kevin hadn't been __23__ for a part on stage，his job with the set crew was important to the success of the play.I told him I was a little _24__ because I had a lot of lines to memorize.
“You can do it，” He said.I knew I could __25__ him：we had been friends since the third grade，and we __26__ a good team.
Preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace.While working hard with the set crew，Kevin _27__ spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips. We __28__ that he could probably play my part as well as I could.
Three days before the __29__ night，everything was ready for the performance. But when I woke up __30__ a fever and sore throat on the day of the play，the entire production came to a sudden __31__.Everyone in the drama department was worried，__32__ there was no way I could perform. The play was __33__ to open in fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel. I tried to think of a way to __34__.Then it hit me —Kevin knew the __35__ as well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermitt to give her my __36__.Within a few short hours，Kevin stood on stage in costume and make-up. The amusing lines he had __37__ with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer.In a strange turn of events，Kevin and I had __38__ the day for everyone by working as a team.
Of course，I was terribly disappointed to have _39__ my chance in the spotlight，but I was extremely __40__ to have such a good friend.
21.A.part B．play C．band D．crew
22.A.calmly B．seriously C．excitedly D．anxiously
23.A.elected B．chosen C．invited D．trained
24A.upset B．bored C．nervous D．confused
25.A.count on B．tend to C．talk with D．agree with
26.A.joined B．founded C．took D．made
27A.also B．only C．still D．simply
28.A.expected B．debated C．agreed D．joked
29.A.final B．special C．opening D．greeting
30.A.with B．from C．in D．by
31.A.change B．turn C．stop D．end
32.A.for B．but C．and D．so
33.A.likely B．ready C．sure D．due
34.A.pass B．help C．care D．face
35.A.steps B．lines C．points D．cases
36.A.introduction B．instruction C．explanation D．suggestion
37.A.scanned B．grasped C．practiced D．presented
38.A.valued B．saved C．left D．kept
39A.offered B．avoided C．risked D．missed
40.A.successful B．thankful C．trustful D．hopeful
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher-Student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher's 41___ (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate(激发）the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 42___ (patience),friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 43 ___other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 44 (go)to extremes(极端）in treating his students.And teachers should encourage the students to think 45 (independent) and learn to study by 46 (they).As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 47 ( work ) hard . It's important to listen with attention in class and it's more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 48 new ways. Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 49 _____they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 50_____ (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
_________2._________3.________4.__________5._________6.__________7._________
_________9.__________10.__________
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Here?is?the?Time?Machine,?which?I?used?to?travelling?into?the?future?last?week.?I?was?very?nervous?and?certain?at?first.?
Besides,?my?friend?and?guide,?Wang?Ping,?was?understanding?and?gave?me?some?green?medicine?helped?a?lot.?His?parents'?company,?called?"Future?Tours",?transport?me?safely?into?the?future?.?A?few?minute?later,?the?journey?was?completed?and?we?arrived.?I?was?still?on?the?earth?and?one?thousand?years?in?the?future.?At?first?my?new?surroundings?turned?into?complete?dark
Hitting?by?a?lack?of?fresh?air,?my?head?ached.?At?that?time?Wang?Ping?came?to?me?and?she?handed?a?mask?to?me?and?then?I?felt?better?in?a?flash.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
六、书面表达（满分25分）
"A friend in need is a friend indeed"是一句谚语。请你根据自己的理解和经验，参考所给的要点提示，以”交友”为话题写一篇英语短文。要点提示：
1.要交朋友，首先要对别人友好；
2.要使别人不管在何处都能感觉到你的亲切；
3.设法记住别人的姓名；
4.与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商量。
注意：1.词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教必修1 Unit1单元检测
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Middle School Laboratory Safety Rules
Science is about discovering and exploring(探索）the natural world. Explorations can occur in the classroom, laboratory or field. As part of your science lessons,you will take part in many activities using many different materials, equipment and chemicals, which can be dangerous if not used correctly. As a result, you may be faced with biological, chemical or physical hazards. Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing. The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone.
★ Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times. Risky behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions is not allowed.
★Eating, drinking, chewing gum, wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜）or other unsafe activities are not allowed .
★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present.
★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept.
★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed.
The safety rules must be followed at all times. Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名）of a parent.The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times. Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity.
1.What does the underlined word "hazards"probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Illnesses. B.Examinations. C.Dangers. D.Experiments.
【答案】.C 【命题意图】考查词义猜测。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段内容可知，在实验课上，学生会使用到各种材料、仪器以及化学品。由文中的"which can be dangerous if not used correctly"可知，如果它们没有被正确使用就会引起危险，故选C。
2. Which of the following might be allowed in the lab?
A. Drinking soda. B.Having breakfast. C. Taking away chemicals. D.Wearing glasses.
【答案】D【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据文中提到的“Eating,drinking,chewing gum,wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜）or other unsafe activities are not allowed"可知，吃、喝和戴隐形眼镜都是不
被允许的。戴框架眼镜应该是可以的，故选D。
3. What should students do after reading the rules?
A. Sign to agree to the rules. B. Get a teacher's signature.
C. Take a test on safety rules. D. Go on with lab activities.
【答案】A【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据文章最后一段中的"Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名）of a parent...and agree to follow them at all times"可知，学生在读完这些规则之后要签名以表示自己已经知道实验室的危险，而且已经阅读并同意遵守这些规则，故选A。
B
Listening to the radio is something that I really like to do. Whether it's to listen to my favorite songs, catch up on the latest news or just listen to something to help me relax, the radio is always there for me ! I'm surprised when talking to my students in school, to find out that many of them hardly ever listen to the radio because they think it's boring. I always listen to the radio when I'm driving my car or doing my homework. The radio can also be very useful for me as
it often has traffic updates(最新消息）which tell me whether the road I want to use has a traffic jam on it.
There is a song by The Buggles ca Killed the Radio Star " which I used to listen and now it makes more sense to me. Have TV and the Internet taken the place of the radio for many people?
Now that I am living in Germany I recently managed to get hold of an old radio for free and so now I like to listen to it when I'm getting ready in the morning and when I'm making my tea. Of course it can be annoying(讨厌的）when a song that I don't like comes on the radio but most of time I like the music that is played and it is also a good way for me to hear new songs. Listening to my new radio in German is good for my language learning because I can listen to the news, and also hear new German songs.
I've always listened to the radio since I was young and thought that it is a very popular way to listen to music and news, but after talking with my students I have found that might not be the case anymore. Whatever people think, you will still always find me dancing around my room listening to the radio!
4.What makes the author surprised according to the passage ?
A. That few people know about the radio.
B. That few students have stopped listening to the radio.
C. That many students seldom listen to the radio
D. That the radio isn't of great importance as before.
【答案】C 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第二段中的"I'm surprised...to find out that many of them hardly ever listen to the radio"可知，很多学生几乎不听收音机这件事令作者感到惊讶，故选C项。
5 . Which is not the benefit of the radio for the author ?
A. The radio keeps him informed of news.
B. The radio helps him finish his homework.
C. The radio provides him with a way to relax
D. The radio helps him to improve German
【答案】.B 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第一段的内容可以排除A、C;第四段最后一句说明，听收音机有助于作者学习德语，故排除D项；文中第二段提到作者在做准备工作的时候听收音机，并不是听收音机帮助他完成准备工作，故选B项。
6. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A. The author is not a native of Germany.
B . Germany offers free radios to its people .
C. Some songs make the author tired of the radio.
D. The author majors in the German language
【答案】.A 【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】根据第四段中的"Listening to my new radio in German is good for my language learning"可推知，作者并不是德国本土人，因此选A项。
7. How does the author describe his hobby of listening to the radio?
A. Coldly. B.Proudly. C.Anxiously. D. Excitedly.
【答案】B 【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】作者在文中主要讲述了听收音机给他带来的益处，文章最后一句"Whatever people think..."说明，作者不在乎他人是如何看待这件事的，由此可推知作者为之感到自豪，故选B项。
C
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son . Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut , " Joanna noted
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter."She used to cuddle up(依假） against me on the sofa and talk,"said Mark."Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which."
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their mind. "In fact, parents are first on the list,"said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense during the teen years,"Riera explained."They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."
Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children wan to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental(思想的）break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
8."The door to his room is always shut"suggests that the son_______
A. keeps himself away from his parents B.begins to dislike his parents
C. is always busy with his study D. doesn't want to be ignored
【答案】.A【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段中的"Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents"可知，他们的儿子与朋友交流比与他们交流多，所以此处的意思是疏远父母。
9. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that________
A. their daughter isn't as lovely as before
B. they don't know what to say to their daughter
C. they can't read their daughter's mind exactly
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
【答案】.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第二段中的"Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which"可知，Tina和Mark弄不清楚何时要把女儿看成小女孩，何时要把她看成一个年轻的女士，故他们不能确切地读懂女儿的想法。故选C项。
10.Which of the following best explains"the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents
C. Teenagers do not understand their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives
【答案】.B 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据最后一段中的解决方法"parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say...write to them"可知，此处指的是青少年不愿意与父母谈话。
11.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children
B. Parents have to talk with children face to face.
C. Parents shouldn't be angry with teenagers.
D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
【答案】D 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。
【解题思路】通读全文尤其是最后一段可知，父母应创造机会多了解孩子。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet，chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication，there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be followed when online.
The basic rule is simple：treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send：ask yourself，“Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no，rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.You should either ignore(忽略)the person，or use your chat software to block their messages.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once.Offer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it.If it's a small mistake，you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely.At the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex，and marriage.Unless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，don't ask such questions.
12.You should make what you want to say ______.
A．polite B．clear C．fresh D．funny
【答案】：A
解析：推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第四节“Would I say this to the...”可以推出给别人发送信息时应客气礼貌。
13.What will you do if someone in the chat room is rude to you?
A．Fire back in the same manner.
B．Ignore the person.
C．Use your chat software to block their messages
D．Either B or C
【答案】：D
解析：细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第五节体现答案。
14.If you are ______ you can ask others private questions.
A．strangers B．friends C．classmates D．neighbours
【答案】：B
解析：推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第八节末句可以推出在网上只有好朋友之间才会询问对方的私人问题。
15.What is the best title of this passage?
A．Rules of Internet Communication
B．Problems of Internet Communication
C．Danger of Internet Communication
D．Benefit of Internet Communication
【答案】：A解析：标题判断题，可用概括归纳法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，本文主要介绍互联网上的行为准则，因此以Rules of Internet Communication为标题准确贴切。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.? But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.??_____16________Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.? For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.???____17______________? If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.??________18_____??If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. ??________19______???Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’’t give you license to correct everyone else.??________20__________??At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.? It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
Everyone was new to the network once.
C．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
D．When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.? F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. G. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
小题16【答案】:C 根据下一句内容：要换位思考。C的观点与之一致。 小题17【答案】:A 根据上句内容：当你要发送消息的时候要考虑对方的感受，和当面说出的感觉让人一样舒服。故A的内容相符。
小题18【答案】:E 上句提及如果有人对你不礼貌，你是不是要回击？是否定的，你要么不理他，要么屏蔽他。宾语发生冲突
小题19【答案】:B 根据下一句when asked by newcomers说明本段是讲述如何面对那些新上网的菜鸟：B项正确。 小题20【答案】:F 根据下句说明这里是讨论如何面对错误的话题，要直接地指出错误来，不要有隐瞒
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Good Friend，A Second Self
I couldn't believe my ears when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play.Mrs.Dermitt，my drama teacher，had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy.Luckily for me，she thought that I could handle the __21__.
That afternoon my friend Kevin and I talked __22__ about the play. Although Kevin hadn't been __23__ for a part on stage，his job with the set crew was important to the success of the play.I told him I was a little _24__ because I had a lot of lines to memorize.
“You can do it，” He said.I knew I could __25__ him：we had been friends since the third grade，and we __26__ a good team.
Preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace.While working hard with the set crew，Kevin _27__ spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips. We __28__ that he could probably play my part as well as I could.
Three days before the __29__ night，everything was ready for the performance. But when I woke up __30__ a fever and sore throat on the day of the play，the entire production came to a sudden __31__.Everyone in the drama department was worried，__32__ there was no way I could perform. The play was __33__ to open in fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel. I tried to think of a way to __34__.Then it hit me —Kevin knew the __35__ as well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermitt to give her my __36__.Within a few short hours，Kevin stood on stage in costume and make-up. The amusing lines he had __37__ with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer.In a strange turn of events，Kevin and I had __38__ the day for everyone by working as a team.
Of course，I was terribly disappointed to have _39__ my chance in the spotlight，but I was extremely __40__ to have such a good friend.
21.A.part B．play C．band D．crew
解析：依据上文的“when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play”中的role 可知，该处用part表角色。
答案：A
22.A.calmly B．seriously C．excitedly D．anxiously
解析：由文章首句及下文Kevin帮我准备这一角色的时候，“He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips”可知，他对这部话剧也很感兴趣，故C项“兴奋地”符合文意。
答案：C
23.A.elected B．chosen C．invited D．trained
解析：choose sb.for/as...“选某人为…… ”，为固定表达。
答案：B
24A.upset B．bored C．nervous D．confused
解析：依据下文的“because I had a lot of lines to memorize”可知，作者要记很多的台词，理应会觉得紧张，并非沮丧、烦恼或困惑。
答案：C
25.A.count on B．tend to C．talk with D．agree with
解析：count on“指望，依赖”；tend to“趋于”；talk with“与某人谈话”；agree with“同意某人说的话”。依据文章的语境可知，作者是信赖这个朋友的。
答案：A
26.A.joined B．founded C．took D．made
解析：依据该段话的意思可知，作者跟他的朋友Kevin组成了一个小组，make“组成，构成”。很明显，文章没有说加入别的组或创立一个小组。
答案：D
27A.also B．only C．still D．simply
解析：由上文的“working hard with the set crew”可知，朋友除了忙剧组的工作外，还花大量的时间帮我记台词。故朋友是在做两件事情，因此选A项。
答案：A
28.A.expected B．debated C．agreed D．joked
解析：由文章第一段可知，老师让我演该角色，所以让朋友演我的角色只能是玩笑话。故D项合理。
答案：D
29.A.final B．special C．opening D．greeting
解析：依据下文“everything was ready for the performance” 可知，一切都准备好了，就等待开演。很明显是在距开演还有三天。
答案：C
30.A.with B．from C．in D．by
解析：考查介词的搭配，表“患……病”时，须用介词with。故答案为A项。
答案：A
31.A.change B．turn C．stop D．end
解析：come to a stop表“停止；终止”。而come to an end则表示“结束”，常表某事情发生了之后，要结束。由文章叙述可知，因为作者发烧，嗓子坏了，当然整场戏看起来是演不成了，当然是“终止，停止”之意。
答案：C
32.A.for B．but C．and D．so
解析：后文的“there was no way I could perform”与前文大家都很着急之间是因果关系，for在这里引导原因状语从句，表显而易见的原因。
答案：A
33.A.likely B．ready C．sure D．due
解析：该句意为：这场戏离预定的开演时间不到6个小时了，无法取消了。be due to表按照预先安排做某事。
答案：D
34.A.pass B．help C．care D．face
解析：该语境中作者是要想个好办法来挽救这件事情，故用help表挽救，其他答案均没有该意思。
答案：B
35.A.steps B．lines C．points D．cases
解析：由第四段第三句可知，Kevin对台词很熟悉。
答案：B
36.A.introduction B．instruction C．explanation D．suggestion
解析：上文作者在想办法解决这个问题，现在想到了这个主意，当然是向老师提出这个建议。A项“介绍”；B项“指导”；C项“解释”，都不合理。
答案：D
37.A.scanned B．grasped C．practiced D．presented
解析：依据文章第四段可以得知Kevin跟作者一起练习了很多遍台词。
答案：C
38.A.valued B．saved C．left D．kept
解析：很明显，这一天的演出很成功，而上文提及如果作者不能演这场戏，又找不到解决的办法，那这场戏就会砸锅的，现在Kevin演得很好，自然是挽救了剧组所有的人。
答案：B
39A.offered B．avoided C．risked D．missed
解析：依上文叙述可知，作者因病没有出演自己的角色，当然是“错过了”，其他选项都不符合语境。
答案：D
40.A.successful B．thankful C．trustful D．hopeful
解析：尽管自己因为患病错过了演出机会，但有这样一位好朋友代替自己演得如此之好，当然应该“庆幸、感激”。
答案：B
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher-Student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher's 41___ (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate(激发）the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 42___ (patience),friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 43 ___other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 44 (go)to extremes(极端）in treating his students.And teachers should encourage the students to think 45 (independent) and learn to study by 46 (they).As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 47 ( work ) hard . It's important to listen with attention in class and it's more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 48 new ways. Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 49 _____they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 50_____ (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
_________2._________3.________4.__________5._________6.__________7._________
_________9.__________10.__________
【解题导语】文章主要论述了如何建立良好的师生关系。
41.behavior/behaviour【解题思路】考查词形转换。根据名词所有格a teacher's可知空处应填名词。从空后的is可知应填名词的单数
形式
42.patient【解题思路】考查形容词。空处与后面的friendly和strict为并列关系，所以此处应填形容词作表语。
43.the 【解题思路】考查冠词。on the other hand是固定搭配，意为"另一方面"。
44.going【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。avoid后面跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
45.independently【解题思路】考查副词。空处修饰动词think,故填副词independently。
46.themselves【解题思路】考查代词。根据上文the students判断此处应是指"他们自己"。by oneself意为"独自，单独；独立地"。
47.to work 【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。be willing to do sth.意为“愿意/乐意做某事”。
48.in【解题思路】考查介词。表示”用……方法”时，way常与in搭配。此处in new ways意为"用新的方法"。
49.what【解题思路】考查宾语从句。此处what引导的从句作focuson的宾语，what在从句中作宾语。
50.is【解题思路】考查时态和主谓一致。此处讲述的是客观情况，故空处应用一般现在时。which指代前面整句话的内容，故空处应用单数形式。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Here?is?the?Time?Machine,?which?I?used?to?travelling?into?the?future?last?week.?I?was?very?nervous?and?certain?at?first.?
Besides,?my?friend?and?guide,?Wang?Ping,?was?understanding?and?gave?me?some?green?medicine?helped?a?lot.?His?parents'?company,?called?"Future?Tours",?transport?me?safely?into?the?future?.?A?few?minute?later,?the?journey?was?completed?and?we?arrived.?I?was?still?on?the?earth?and?one?thousand?years?in?the?future.?At?first?my?new?surroundings?turned?into?complete?dark
Hitting?by?a?lack?of?fresh?air,?my?head?ached.?At?that?time?Wang?Ping?came?to?me?and?she?handed?a?mask?to?me?and?then?I?felt?better?in?a?flash.
1.travelling→travel
2.certain→uncertain
3.Besides→However
4.medicine?后面加上that/which或把helped改成helping
5.transport→transported
6.minute→minutes
7.and→but
8.dark→darkness?
9.Hitting→Hit
10.she→he
【解析】
试题分析：作者介绍用时光机的事情。
1.travelling→travel?考查固定用法，used?to?do:过去常常做某事。故travelling→travel
2.certain→uncertain?考查形容词。根据句意是不确定，故certain→uncertain。
3.Besides→However?考查连接词。此处是表转折关系，故Besides→However
4.medicine?后面加上that/which或把helped改成helping。后面是一个定语从句，缺少引导词，故medicine?后面加上that/which，或把helped改成helping。
5.transport→transported?考查时态。此处是过去时，故transport→transported。
6.minute→minutes?考查名词。此处应用复数，故minute→minutes。
7.and→but?考查连接词。此处表转折关系，故and→but。
8.dark→darkness??考查名词。此处要用名词，故dark→darkness。
9.Hitting→Hit?考查非谓语。此处表示被动，故Hitting→Hit。
10.she→he 考查人称。人称用错，将she→he。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
六、书面表达（满分25分）
"A friend in need is a friend indeed"是一句谚语。请你根据自己的理解和经验，参考所给的要点提示，以”交友”为话题写一篇英语短文。要点提示：
1.要交朋友，首先要对别人友好；
2.要使别人不管在何处都能感觉到你的亲切；
3.设法记住别人的姓名；
4.与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商量。
注意：1.词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【思路导航】本篇作文要求对"A friend in need is a friend indeed"这一诱语的理解展开论述。题目给出了要点提示，同学们需根据要点来写本篇文章，切勿遗漏。另外，同学们需要结合自己的经验进行补充。
【范文赏读】
Everyone needs friends, so how to make true friends is very important to everyone.To make friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile back. You should do your best to make others feel at home no matter where they are.Try to remember others' names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you.
If you don't agree with others on certain matters, don't argue but discuss with them. You should think more of others than of yourself. Finally, don't believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because " A friend in need is a friend indeed " .
【亮点点击】亮点一：文章要点齐全，用词规范，语言流畅。
亮点二：文章开头就提出了主题（Everyone needs friends,so how to make true friends is very important to everyone),接下来的四段内容清晰，且完整地论述了如何”交友”，要点明确。
亮点三：文中使用了亮点短语和句型等，如be friendly to,do your best to do sth , no matter where they are , which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you 等。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Middle School Laboratory Safety Rules
Science is about discovering and exploring(探索）the natural world. Explorations can occur in the classroom, laboratory or field. As part of your science lessons,you will take part in many activities using many different materials, equipment and chemicals, which can be dangerous if not used correctly. As a result, you may be faced with biological, chemical or physical hazards. Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing. The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone.
★ Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times. Risky behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions is not allowed.
★Eating, drinking, chewing gum, wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜）or other unsafe activities are not allowed .
★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present.
★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept.
★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed.
The safety rules must be followed at all times. Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名）of a parent.The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times. Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity.
1.What does the underlined word "hazards"probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Illnesses. B.Examinations. C.Dangers. D.Experiments.
2. Which of the following might be allowed in the lab?
A. Drinking soda. B.Having breakfast. C. Taking away chemicals. D.Wearing glasses.
3. What should students do after reading the rules?
A. Sign to agree to the rules. B. Get a teacher's signature.
C. Take a test on safety rules. D. Go on with lab activities.
B
Listening to the radio is something that I really like to do. Whether it's to listen to my favorite songs, catch up on the latest news or just listen to something to help me relax, the radio is always there for me ! I'm surprised when talking to my students in school, to find out that many of them hardly ever listen to the radio because they think it's boring. I always listen to the radio when I'm driving my car or doing my homework. The radio can also be very useful for me as
it often has traffic updates(最新消息）which tell me whether the road I want to use has a traffic jam on it.
There is a song by The Buggles ca Killed the Radio Star " which I used to listen and now it makes more sense to me. Have TV and the Internet taken the place of the radio for many people?
Now that I am living in Germany I recently managed to get hold of an old radio for free and so now I like to listen to it when I'm getting ready in the morning and when I'm making my tea. Of course it can be annoying(讨厌的）when a song that I don't like comes on the radio but most of time I like the music that is played and it is also a good way for me to hear new songs. Listening to my new radio in German is good for my language learning because I can listen to the news, and also hear new German songs.
I've always listened to the radio since I was young and thought that it is a very popular way to listen to music and news, but after talking with my students I have found that might not be the case anymore. Whatever people think, you will still always find me dancing around my room listening to the radio!
4.What makes the author surprised according to the passage ?
A. That few people know about the radio.
B. That few students have stopped listening to the radio.
C. That many students seldom listen to the radio
D. That the radio isn't of great importance as before.
5 . Which is not the benefit of the radio for the author ?
A. The radio keeps him informed of news.
B. The radio helps him finish his homework.
C. The radio provides him with a way to relax
D. The radio helps him to improve German
6. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A. The author is not a native of Germany.
B . Germany offers free radios to its people .
C. Some songs make the author tired of the radio.
D. The author majors in the German language
7. How does the author describe his hobby of listening to the radio?
A. Coldly. B.Proudly. C.Anxiously. D. Excitedly.
C
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son . Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut , " Joanna noted
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter."She used to cuddle up(依假） against me on the sofa and talk,"said Mark."Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which."
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their mind. "In fact, parents are first on the list,"said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense during the teen years,"Riera explained."They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."
Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children wan to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental(思想的）break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
8."The door to his room is always shut"suggests that the son_______
A. keeps himself away from his parents B.begins to dislike his parents
C. is always busy with his study D. doesn't want to be ignored
9. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that________
A. their daughter isn't as lovely as before
B. they don't know what to say to their daughter
C. they can't read their daughter's mind exactly
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
10.Which of the following best explains"the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents
C. Teenagers do not understand their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives
11.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children
B. Parents have to talk with children face to face.
C. Parents shouldn't be angry with teenagers.
D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet，chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication，there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be followed when online.
The basic rule is simple：treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send：ask yourself，“Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no，rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.You should either ignore(忽略)the person，or use your chat software to block their messages.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once.Offer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it.If it's a small mistake，you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely.At the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex，and marriage.Unless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，don't ask such questions.
12.You should make what you want to say ______.
A．polite B．clear C．fresh D．funny
13.What will you do if someone in the chat room is rude to you?
A．Fire back in the same manner.
B．Ignore the person.
C．Use your chat software to block their messages
D．Either B or C
14.If you are ______ you can ask others private questions.
A．strangers B．friends C．classmates D．neighbours
15.What is the best title of this passage?
A．Rules of Internet Communication
B．Problems of Internet Communication
C．Danger of Internet Communication
D．Benefit of Internet Communication
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.? But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.??_____16________Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.? For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.???____17______________? If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.??________18_____??If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. ??________19______???Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’’t give you license to correct everyone else.??________20__________??At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.? It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
Everyone was new to the network once.
C．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
D．When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.? F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. G. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Good Friend，A Second Self
I couldn't believe my ears when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play.Mrs.Dermitt，my drama teacher，had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy.Luckily for me，she thought that I could handle the __21__.
That afternoon my friend Kevin and I talked __22__ about the play. Although Kevin hadn't been __23__ for a part on stage，his job with the set crew was important to the success of the play.I told him I was a little _24__ because I had a lot of lines to memorize.
“You can do it，” He said.I knew I could __25__ him：we had been friends since the third grade，and we __26__ a good team.
Preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace.While working hard with the set crew，Kevin _27__ spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips. We __28__ that he could probably play my part as well as I could.
Three days before the __29__ night，everything was ready for the performance. But when I woke up __30__ a fever and sore throat on the day of the play，the entire production came to a sudden __31__.Everyone in the drama department was worried，__32__ there was no way I could perform. The play was __33__ to open in fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel. I tried to think of a way to __34__.Then it hit me —Kevin knew the __35__ as well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermitt to give her my __36__.Within a few short hours，Kevin stood on stage in costume and make-up. The amusing lines he had __37__ with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer.In a strange turn of events，Kevin and I had __38__ the day for everyone by working as a team.
Of course，I was terribly disappointed to have _39__ my chance in the spotlight，but I was extremely __40__ to have such a good friend.
21.A.part B．play C．band D．crew
22.A.calmly B．seriously C．excitedly D．anxiously
23.A.elected B．chosen C．invited D．trained
24A.upset B．bored C．nervous D．confused
25.A.count on B．tend to C．talk with D．agree with
26.A.joined B．founded C．took D．made
27A.also B．only C．still D．simply
28.A.expected B．debated C．agreed D．joked
29.A.final B．special C．opening D．greeting
30.A.with B．from C．in D．by
31.A.change B．turn C．stop D．end
32.A.for B．but C．and D．so
33.A.likely B．ready C．sure D．due
34.A.pass B．help C．care D．face
35.A.steps B．lines C．points D．cases
36.A.introduction B．instruction C．explanation D．suggestion
37.A.scanned B．grasped C．practiced D．presented
38.A.valued B．saved C．left D．kept
39A.offered B．avoided C．risked D．missed
40.A.successful B．thankful C．trustful D．hopeful
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher-Student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher's 41___ (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate(激发）the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 42___ (patience),friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 43 ___other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 44 (go)to extremes(极端）in treating his students.And teachers should encourage the students to think 45 (independent) and learn to study by 46 (they).As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 47 ( work ) hard . It's important to listen with attention in class and it's more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 48 new ways. Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 49 _____they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 50_____ (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
_________2._________3.________4.__________5._________6.__________7._________
_________9.__________10.__________
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Here?is?the?Time?Machine,?which?I?used?to?travelling?into?the?future?last?week.?I?was?very?nervous?and?certain?at?first.?
Besides,?my?friend?and?guide,?Wang?Ping,?was?understanding?and?gave?me?some?green?medicine?helped?a?lot.?His?parents'?company,?called?"Future?Tours",?transport?me?safely?into?the?future?.?A?few?minute?later,?the?journey?was?completed?and?we?arrived.?I?was?still?on?the?earth?and?one?thousand?years?in?the?future.?At?first?my?new?surroundings?turned?into?complete?dark
Hitting?by?a?lack?of?fresh?air,?my?head?ached.?At?that?time?Wang?Ping?came?to?me?and?she?handed?a?mask?to?me?and?then?I?felt?better?in?a?flash.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
六、书面表达（满分25分）
"A friend in need is a friend indeed"是一句谚语。请你根据自己的理解和经验，参考所给的要点提示，以”交友”为话题写一篇英语短文。要点提示：
1.要交朋友，首先要对别人友好；
2.要使别人不管在何处都能感觉到你的亲切；
3.设法记住别人的姓名；
4.与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商量。
注意：1.词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教必修1 Unit1单元检测
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Middle School Laboratory Safety Rules
Science is about discovering and exploring(探索）the natural world. Explorations can occur in the classroom, laboratory or field. As part of your science lessons,you will take part in many activities using many different materials, equipment and chemicals, which can be dangerous if not used correctly. As a result, you may be faced with biological, chemical or physical hazards. Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing. The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone.
★ Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times. Risky behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions is not allowed.
★Eating, drinking, chewing gum, wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜）or other unsafe activities are not allowed .
★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present.
★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept.
★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed.
The safety rules must be followed at all times. Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名）of a parent.The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times. Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity.
1.What does the underlined word "hazards"probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Illnesses. B.Examinations. C.Dangers. D.Experiments.
【答案】.C 【命题意图】考查词义猜测。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段内容可知，在实验课上，学生会使用到各种材料、仪器以及化学品。由文中的"which can be dangerous if not used correctly"可知，如果它们没有被正确使用就会引起危险，故选C。
2. Which of the following might be allowed in the lab?
A. Drinking soda. B.Having breakfast. C. Taking away chemicals. D.Wearing glasses.
【答案】D【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据文中提到的“Eating,drinking,chewing gum,wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜）or other unsafe activities are not allowed"可知，吃、喝和戴隐形眼镜都是不
被允许的。戴框架眼镜应该是可以的，故选D。
3. What should students do after reading the rules?
A. Sign to agree to the rules. B. Get a teacher's signature.
C. Take a test on safety rules. D. Go on with lab activities.
【答案】A【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据文章最后一段中的"Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名）of a parent...and agree to follow them at all times"可知，学生在读完这些规则之后要签名以表示自己已经知道实验室的危险，而且已经阅读并同意遵守这些规则，故选A。
B
Listening to the radio is something that I really like to do. Whether it's to listen to my favorite songs, catch up on the latest news or just listen to something to help me relax, the radio is always there for me ! I'm surprised when talking to my students in school, to find out that many of them hardly ever listen to the radio because they think it's boring. I always listen to the radio when I'm driving my car or doing my homework. The radio can also be very useful for me as
it often has traffic updates(最新消息）which tell me whether the road I want to use has a traffic jam on it.
There is a song by The Buggles ca Killed the Radio Star " which I used to listen and now it makes more sense to me. Have TV and the Internet taken the place of the radio for many people?
Now that I am living in Germany I recently managed to get hold of an old radio for free and so now I like to listen to it when I'm getting ready in the morning and when I'm making my tea. Of course it can be annoying(讨厌的）when a song that I don't like comes on the radio but most of time I like the music that is played and it is also a good way for me to hear new songs. Listening to my new radio in German is good for my language learning because I can listen to the news, and also hear new German songs.
I've always listened to the radio since I was young and thought that it is a very popular way to listen to music and news, but after talking with my students I have found that might not be the case anymore. Whatever people think, you will still always find me dancing around my room listening to the radio!
4.What makes the author surprised according to the passage ?
A. That few people know about the radio.
B. That few students have stopped listening to the radio.
C. That many students seldom listen to the radio
D. That the radio isn't of great importance as before.
【答案】C 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第二段中的"I'm surprised...to find out that many of them hardly ever listen to the radio"可知，很多学生几乎不听收音机这件事令作者感到惊讶，故选C项。
5 . Which is not the benefit of the radio for the author ?
A. The radio keeps him informed of news.
B. The radio helps him finish his homework.
C. The radio provides him with a way to relax
D. The radio helps him to improve German
【答案】.B 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第一段的内容可以排除A、C;第四段最后一句说明，听收音机有助于作者学习德语，故排除D项；文中第二段提到作者在做准备工作的时候听收音机，并不是听收音机帮助他完成准备工作，故选B项。
6. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A. The author is not a native of Germany.
B . Germany offers free radios to its people .
C. Some songs make the author tired of the radio.
D. The author majors in the German language
【答案】.A 【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】根据第四段中的"Listening to my new radio in German is good for my language learning"可推知，作者并不是德国本土人，因此选A项。
7. How does the author describe his hobby of listening to the radio?
A. Coldly. B.Proudly. C.Anxiously. D. Excitedly.
【答案】B 【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】作者在文中主要讲述了听收音机给他带来的益处，文章最后一句"Whatever people think..."说明，作者不在乎他人是如何看待这件事的，由此可推知作者为之感到自豪，故选B项。
C
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son . Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut , " Joanna noted
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter."She used to cuddle up(依假） against me on the sofa and talk,"said Mark."Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which."
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their mind. "In fact, parents are first on the list,"said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense during the teen years,"Riera explained."They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."
Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children wan to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental(思想的）break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
8."The door to his room is always shut"suggests that the son_______
A. keeps himself away from his parents B.begins to dislike his parents
C. is always busy with his study D. doesn't want to be ignored
【答案】.A【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段中的"Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents"可知，他们的儿子与朋友交流比与他们交流多，所以此处的意思是疏远父母。
9. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that________
A. their daughter isn't as lovely as before
B. they don't know what to say to their daughter
C. they can't read their daughter's mind exactly
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
【答案】.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第二段中的"Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which"可知，Tina和Mark弄不清楚何时要把女儿看成小女孩，何时要把她看成一个年轻的女士，故他们不能确切地读懂女儿的想法。故选C项。
10.Which of the following best explains"the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents
C. Teenagers do not understand their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives
【答案】.B 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据最后一段中的解决方法"parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say...write to them"可知，此处指的是青少年不愿意与父母谈话。
11.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children
B. Parents have to talk with children face to face.
C. Parents shouldn't be angry with teenagers.
D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
【答案】D 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。
【解题思路】通读全文尤其是最后一段可知，父母应创造机会多了解孩子。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet，chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication，there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be followed when online.
The basic rule is simple：treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send：ask yourself，“Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no，rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.You should either ignore(忽略)the person，or use your chat software to block their messages.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once.Offer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it.If it's a small mistake，you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely.At the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex，and marriage.Unless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，don't ask such questions.
12.You should make what you want to say ______.
A．polite B．clear C．fresh D．funny
【答案】：A
解析：推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第四节“Would I say this to the...”可以推出给别人发送信息时应客气礼貌。
13.What will you do if someone in the chat room is rude to you?
A．Fire back in the same manner.
B．Ignore the person.
C．Use your chat software to block their messages
D．Either B or C
【答案】：D
解析：细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第五节体现答案。
14.If you are ______ you can ask others private questions.
A．strangers B．friends C．classmates D．neighbours
【答案】：B
解析：推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第八节末句可以推出在网上只有好朋友之间才会询问对方的私人问题。
15.What is the best title of this passage?
A．Rules of Internet Communication
B．Problems of Internet Communication
C．Danger of Internet Communication
D．Benefit of Internet Communication
【答案】：A解析：标题判断题，可用概括归纳法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，本文主要介绍互联网上的行为准则，因此以Rules of Internet Communication为标题准确贴切。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.? But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.??_____16________Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.? For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.???____17______________? If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.??________18_____??If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. ??________19______???Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’’t give you license to correct everyone else.??________20__________??At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.? It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
Everyone was new to the network once.
C．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
D．When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.? F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. G. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
小题16【答案】:C 根据下一句内容：要换位思考。C的观点与之一致。 小题17【答案】:A 根据上句内容：当你要发送消息的时候要考虑对方的感受，和当面说出的感觉让人一样舒服。故A的内容相符。
小题18【答案】:E 上句提及如果有人对你不礼貌，你是不是要回击？是否定的，你要么不理他，要么屏蔽他。宾语发生冲突
小题19【答案】:B 根据下一句when asked by newcomers说明本段是讲述如何面对那些新上网的菜鸟：B项正确。 小题20【答案】:F 根据下句说明这里是讨论如何面对错误的话题，要直接地指出错误来，不要有隐瞒
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Good Friend，A Second Self
I couldn't believe my ears when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play.Mrs.Dermitt，my drama teacher，had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy.Luckily for me，she thought that I could handle the __21__.
That afternoon my friend Kevin and I talked __22__ about the play. Although Kevin hadn't been __23__ for a part on stage，his job with the set crew was important to the success of the play.I told him I was a little _24__ because I had a lot of lines to memorize.
“You can do it，” He said.I knew I could __25__ him：we had been friends since the third grade，and we __26__ a good team.
Preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace.While working hard with the set crew，Kevin _27__ spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips. We __28__ that he could probably play my part as well as I could.
Three days before the __29__ night，everything was ready for the performance. But when I woke up __30__ a fever and sore throat on the day of the play，the entire production came to a sudden __31__.Everyone in the drama department was worried，__32__ there was no way I could perform. The play was __33__ to open in fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel. I tried to think of a way to __34__.Then it hit me —Kevin knew the __35__ as well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermitt to give her my __36__.Within a few short hours，Kevin stood on stage in costume and make-up. The amusing lines he had __37__ with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer.In a strange turn of events，Kevin and I had __38__ the day for everyone by working as a team.
Of course，I was terribly disappointed to have _39__ my chance in the spotlight，but I was extremely __40__ to have such a good friend.
21.A.part B．play C．band D．crew
解析：依据上文的“when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play”中的role 可知，该处用part表角色。
答案：A
22.A.calmly B．seriously C．excitedly D．anxiously
解析：由文章首句及下文Kevin帮我准备这一角色的时候，“He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips”可知，他对这部话剧也很感兴趣，故C项“兴奋地”符合文意。
答案：C
23.A.elected B．chosen C．invited D．trained
解析：choose sb.for/as...“选某人为…… ”，为固定表达。
答案：B
24A.upset B．bored C．nervous D．confused
解析：依据下文的“because I had a lot of lines to memorize”可知，作者要记很多的台词，理应会觉得紧张，并非沮丧、烦恼或困惑。
答案：C
25.A.count on B．tend to C．talk with D．agree with
解析：count on“指望，依赖”；tend to“趋于”；talk with“与某人谈话”；agree with“同意某人说的话”。依据文章的语境可知，作者是信赖这个朋友的。
答案：A
26.A.joined B．founded C．took D．made
解析：依据该段话的意思可知，作者跟他的朋友Kevin组成了一个小组，make“组成，构成”。很明显，文章没有说加入别的组或创立一个小组。
答案：D
27A.also B．only C．still D．simply
解析：由上文的“working hard with the set crew”可知，朋友除了忙剧组的工作外，还花大量的时间帮我记台词。故朋友是在做两件事情，因此选A项。
答案：A
28.A.expected B．debated C．agreed D．joked
解析：由文章第一段可知，老师让我演该角色，所以让朋友演我的角色只能是玩笑话。故D项合理。
答案：D
29.A.final B．special C．opening D．greeting
解析：依据下文“everything was ready for the performance” 可知，一切都准备好了，就等待开演。很明显是在距开演还有三天。
答案：C
30.A.with B．from C．in D．by
解析：考查介词的搭配，表“患……病”时，须用介词with。故答案为A项。
答案：A
31.A.change B．turn C．stop D．end
解析：come to a stop表“停止；终止”。而come to an end则表示“结束”，常表某事情发生了之后，要结束。由文章叙述可知，因为作者发烧，嗓子坏了，当然整场戏看起来是演不成了，当然是“终止，停止”之意。
答案：C
32.A.for B．but C．and D．so
解析：后文的“there was no way I could perform”与前文大家都很着急之间是因果关系，for在这里引导原因状语从句，表显而易见的原因。
答案：A
33.A.likely B．ready C．sure D．due
解析：该句意为：这场戏离预定的开演时间不到6个小时了，无法取消了。be due to表按照预先安排做某事。
答案：D
34.A.pass B．help C．care D．face
解析：该语境中作者是要想个好办法来挽救这件事情，故用help表挽救，其他答案均没有该意思。
答案：B
35.A.steps B．lines C．points D．cases
解析：由第四段第三句可知，Kevin对台词很熟悉。
答案：B
36.A.introduction B．instruction C．explanation D．suggestion
解析：上文作者在想办法解决这个问题，现在想到了这个主意，当然是向老师提出这个建议。A项“介绍”；B项“指导”；C项“解释”，都不合理。
答案：D
37.A.scanned B．grasped C．practiced D．presented
解析：依据文章第四段可以得知Kevin跟作者一起练习了很多遍台词。
答案：C
38.A.valued B．saved C．left D．kept
解析：很明显，这一天的演出很成功，而上文提及如果作者不能演这场戏，又找不到解决的办法，那这场戏就会砸锅的，现在Kevin演得很好，自然是挽救了剧组所有的人。
答案：B
39A.offered B．avoided C．risked D．missed
解析：依上文叙述可知，作者因病没有出演自己的角色，当然是“错过了”，其他选项都不符合语境。
答案：D
40.A.successful B．thankful C．trustful D．hopeful
解析：尽管自己因为患病错过了演出机会，但有这样一位好朋友代替自己演得如此之好，当然应该“庆幸、感激”。
答案：B
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher-Student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher's 41___ (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate(激发）the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 42___ (patience),friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 43 ___other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 44 (go)to extremes(极端）in treating his students.And teachers should encourage the students to think 45 (independent) and learn to study by 46 (they).As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 47 ( work ) hard . It's important to listen with attention in class and it's more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 48 new ways. Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 49 _____they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 50_____ (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
_________2._________3.________4.__________5._________6.__________7._________
_________9.__________10.__________
【解题导语】文章主要论述了如何建立良好的师生关系。
41.behavior/behaviour【解题思路】考查词形转换。根据名词所有格a teacher's可知空处应填名词。从空后的is可知应填名词的单数
形式
42.patient【解题思路】考查形容词。空处与后面的friendly和strict为并列关系，所以此处应填形容词作表语。
43.the 【解题思路】考查冠词。on the other hand是固定搭配，意为"另一方面"。
44.going【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。avoid后面跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
45.independently【解题思路】考查副词。空处修饰动词think,故填副词independently。
46.themselves【解题思路】考查代词。根据上文the students判断此处应是指"他们自己"。by oneself意为"独自，单独；独立地"。
47.to work 【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。be willing to do sth.意为“愿意/乐意做某事”。
48.in【解题思路】考查介词。表示”用……方法”时，way常与in搭配。此处in new ways意为"用新的方法"。
49.what【解题思路】考查宾语从句。此处what引导的从句作focuson的宾语，what在从句中作宾语。
50.is【解题思路】考查时态和主谓一致。此处讲述的是客观情况，故空处应用一般现在时。which指代前面整句话的内容，故空处应用单数形式。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Here?is?the?Time?Machine,?which?I?used?to?travelling?into?the?future?last?week.?I?was?very?nervous?and?certain?at?first.?
Besides,?my?friend?and?guide,?Wang?Ping,?was?understanding?and?gave?me?some?green?medicine?helped?a?lot.?His?parents'?company,?called?"Future?Tours",?transport?me?safely?into?the?future?.?A?few?minute?later,?the?journey?was?completed?and?we?arrived.?I?was?still?on?the?earth?and?one?thousand?years?in?the?future.?At?first?my?new?surroundings?turned?into?complete?dark
Hitting?by?a?lack?of?fresh?air,?my?head?ached.?At?that?time?Wang?Ping?came?to?me?and?she?handed?a?mask?to?me?and?then?I?felt?better?in?a?flash.
1.travelling→travel
2.certain→uncertain
3.Besides→However
4.medicine?后面加上that/which或把helped改成helping
5.transport→transported
6.minute→minutes
7.and→but
8.dark→darkness?
9.Hitting→Hit
10.she→he
【解析】
试题分析：作者介绍用时光机的事情。
1.travelling→travel?考查固定用法，used?to?do:过去常常做某事。故travelling→travel
2.certain→uncertain?考查形容词。根据句意是不确定，故certain→uncertain。
3.Besides→However?考查连接词。此处是表转折关系，故Besides→However
4.medicine?后面加上that/which或把helped改成helping。后面是一个定语从句，缺少引导词，故medicine?后面加上that/which，或把helped改成helping。
5.transport→transported?考查时态。此处是过去时，故transport→transported。
6.minute→minutes?考查名词。此处应用复数，故minute→minutes。
7.and→but?考查连接词。此处表转折关系，故and→but。
8.dark→darkness??考查名词。此处要用名词，故dark→darkness。
9.Hitting→Hit?考查非谓语。此处表示被动，故Hitting→Hit。
10.she→he 考查人称。人称用错，将she→he。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
六、书面表达（满分25分）
"A friend in need is a friend indeed"是一句谚语。请你根据自己的理解和经验，参考所给的要点提示，以”交友”为话题写一篇英语短文。要点提示：
1.要交朋友，首先要对别人友好；
2.要使别人不管在何处都能感觉到你的亲切；
3.设法记住别人的姓名；
4.与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商量。
注意：1.词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【思路导航】本篇作文要求对"A friend in need is a friend indeed"这一诱语的理解展开论述。题目给出了要点提示，同学们需根据要点来写本篇文章，切勿遗漏。另外，同学们需要结合自己的经验进行补充。
【范文赏读】
Everyone needs friends, so how to make true friends is very important to everyone.To make friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile back. You should do your best to make others feel at home no matter where they are.Try to remember others' names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you.
If you don't agree with others on certain matters, don't argue but discuss with them. You should think more of others than of yourself. Finally, don't believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because " A friend in need is a friend indeed " .
【亮点点击】亮点一：文章要点齐全，用词规范，语言流畅。
亮点二：文章开头就提出了主题（Everyone needs friends,so how to make true friends is very important to everyone),接下来的四段内容清晰，且完整地论述了如何”交友”，要点明确。
亮点三：文中使用了亮点短语和句型等，如be friendly to,do your best to do sth , no matter where they are , which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you 等。