Unit 5 Grammar Focus-4c
（总分：50分 时间：40分钟）
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
1．The ________ (表面) of the stone is rough.
2．Five ________(邮递员) are very kind in the company.
3．I give my mother a pair of ________ (手套)．
4．The ________ (原料) of the product is unknown.
5．He gave a ________ (帽子) to me.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
1．He is not ________ (allow) to go home.
2．The flower/s need ________ (water)．
3．There are many traffic ________ (accident) on the road.
4．What's your pen ________ (make) of?
5．What language is ________ (speak) in France?
Ⅲ. 单项选择（本题包括10小题，每题2分，共20分）
( )1.Passengers are not allowed ________.
A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked
( )2.If all business goes paperless, at least one million tons of paper will be ________ a year.
A．used B．saved C．copied D. offered
( )3.________ Gian ________ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also
C．Either; or D．Neither; nor
( )4.—Look! All the students are clapping with excitement. How nicely you sing!—________.
A．You are right B．I don't think so C．Thank you D．That's all right
( )5.The pizza ________ good. I'd like some more.
A．turn B．sounds C．feels D tastes
( )6.Do not use so much water. It's ________.
A．healthy B．useful C．wasteful D．rude
( )7.Wembley Stadium (温布利大球场) is one of the ________ soccer fields in the world. It will be the place for soccer matches during the Olympics next month.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．much famous
( )8.________ the 632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished, it will be the second tallest building in the world.
A．When B．Since C．Before D．Unless
( )9.—Wow! How beautiful！________ flowers are these?
—Today is Mother's Day. They are for ________， Mum.
A．Which; you B．Which; yours C．Whose; your D．Whose; you
( )10.—Could you tell me ________？—More than a month.
A．when was Yangzhou—Taizhou Airport built
B．how often you go to Yangzhou—Taizhou Airport
C．how soon will Yangzhou—Taizhou Airport be built
D．how long Yangzhou—Taizhou Airport has been in service
Ⅳ. 完形填空（本题包括10小题，每题1分，共10分）
In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 200 __1__ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook __2__ food. But they can't eat it up.
When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back __3__ the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) be __4__ for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students __5__ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little __6__ a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the __7__ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We __8__ live without food. So __9__ is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftov/ers (剩菜剩饭)．We also need to tell other people to stop __10__ food as soon as possible.
( )1.A.million B. millions C．million of D．millions of
( )2.A.too many B．many too C．too much D．much too
( )3.A.in B. at C．on D．up
( )4.A.interested B．excited C．happy D．sorry
( )5.A.throw B．threw C．thrown D. to throw
( )6.A.which B．when C．where D. that
( )7.A.problem B．question C．danger D. mistake
( )8.A.can B．can't C．mustn't D．may
( )9.A.it B．he C．she D. they
( )10.A.waste B．to waste C．wasting D. to be wasted
Unit 5 Grammar Focus-4c
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1.surface 2.postmen 3.gloves 4.material 5．cap
Ⅱ. 1.allowed 2.watering 3.accidents 4.made 5.spoken
Ⅲ. 1. C
【解析】be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。
2．B
【解析】由句意“如果实行无纸办公，每年至少有一百万吨纸张被节省。”可知选B。
3．A
【解析】由系动词are可知，二者都在学中国历史和文化，故选A。
4．C
【解析】受到别人称赞，应当表示感谢。
5．D
【解析】句意：这个比萨尝起来很好，我还想要一些。turn变得；sound听起来；feel感觉；taste尝起来。根据句意可知选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：不要用如此多的水。很浪费的。healthy 健康的；useful有用的；wasteful浪费的；rude粗鲁的。由句意可知选C。
7．C
【解析】one of 后面接形容词最高级。故选C。
8．A
【解析】句意：当632米高的上海塔楼完工，它将成世界上第二高建筑物。when意为“当……的时候”；since意为“自从……以来”；before意为“在……的前面”；unless表示“除非”。根据句意可知只有A项符合题意。
9．D
【解析】根据对话下文“今天是母亲节，这些花是给你的”可知，上句问“这是给谁的花？”；介词for后用宾格，故选D。
10．D
【解析】在宾语从句中从句的语序应是陈述句语序，排除A、C两项。根据答句“More than a month.”可知上句询问的是时间的长短，应该用how long询问。故选D。
Ⅳ. 1—5 ACBDA 6—10 DABAC
Unit 5 Section A 1a-2d
（总分：50分 时间：40分钟）
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
1．I have collected 500 c___________.
2．You can use f___________ to eat lunch.
3．It needs many ___________ (叶子) to make a house.
4．The company ___________ (生产) the food in the city.
5．It is a ___________ (可移动的) phone.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
1. Yesterday evening he ___________ (process) his product.
2．He avoided ___________ (watch) the show.
3．There are many ___________ (handbag) in the shop.
4．People started the tradition in ___________ (French)．
5．We went to the ____________ (locally) farm.
Ⅲ. 单项选择（本题包括10小题，每题2分，共20分）
( ) 1.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.
—Yes. I agree ________ you.
A．to; to B．with; to C．at; with D．for; with
( ) 2.Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.
A．from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of
( ) 3.We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its food.
A．of B. to C．for D. as
( ) 4.________ you do, don't touch this switch.
A．So B．But C．Or D．No matter what
( ) 5.—Wish you a pleasant journey!
—Thanks! I'll give you a ________ as soon as I arrive in Paris.
A．ring B．hand C．ride D．present
( ) 6.—I think ________ good to study with a group.
—I agree with you. Group work makes us study better.
A．that B．it C．its D．this
( ) 7.It was a ________ day and she felt very ________.
A．tiring; tired B．tiring; tiring C．tired; tiring D．tired; tired
( ) 8.No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will ________ change.
A．ever B．never C．still D. hardly
( ) 9.—Let me help you carry the box, Granny.
—Thank you, Li Lei. It's very nice ________ you ________ me.
A．of; to help B．for; to help C．of; helping D．for; helping
( ) 10.—Do you like reading books?
—Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class.
A．are encouraged B．encourage C．is encouraged D．is encouraging
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园)．A large tree grew there. /Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knows that the vegetables a/nd the tree couldn't stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree's shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
( ) 1.Why didn't the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A．Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B．Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C．Because the vegetables weren't the pride of the gardener.
D．Because the vegetables didn't look as wonderful as tree.
( ) 2.From the passage we know ________.
A．The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.
B．The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.
C. The gardener didn't know what was happening in the patch at first.
D. The tree didn't know how important the sun was to vegetables.
( ) 3.The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “________” in Chinese.
A．长久地 B．小心地 C．有效地 D．和谐地
( ) 4.Of the following, which order is right according to the story?
①The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before.
②The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree.
③The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground.
④The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.
A．③②④① B．④②③①
C．②①④③ D．①③④②
( ) 5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A. why the sunlight and water were very important
B. how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C. why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch
D. what happened between the vegetables and the tree
Unit 5 Section A 1a-2d
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. coins 2. fork 3. leaves 4. produces 5. mobile
Ⅱ. 1. processed 2. watching 3. handbags 4. France 5. local
Ⅲ. 1. D
【解析】be good for意为“对……有好处”，agree with表示“同意”。句意：“我认为每天早晨喝牛奶对健康有好处。”“是的，我同意你的说法。”故选D。
2. B
【解析】be made from和be made of均表示“由什么制成”，但是前者的制作材料用肉眼看不出来的，后者的能够看出来。故选B。
3. C
【解析】be famous for...以……而出名；be famous as作为……而出名；be famous to 后一般接人，表示“对……熟悉，为……所熟知”。句意：我们将要去千禧龙饭店就餐，它以美食出名。故选C。
4. D
【解析】no matter what意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。
5. A
【解析】ring意为“戒指；铃声”，hand意为“手”，ride意为“骑；乘坐”，present意为“礼物”。根据句意“我一到巴黎就给你打电话”。可知选A。
6. B
【解析】宾语it用来代替后面的不定式to study with a group。
7. A
【解析】句意：累人的一天，她感到很疲劳。tiring用作定语， tired主语是人，且作表语。故选A。
8. B
【解析】根据事实，黄岩岛属于中国是无可置疑的，故答案选B，意为“从未”。句意：无论发生什么，黄岩岛属于中国的事实是不会改变的。
9. A
【解析】从结构分析，可知这里是不定式做主语，且形容词是nice在此处强调指人的品质，因此用of。句意：“让我来帮助你搬运箱子，奶奶。”“谢谢，李雷。你帮助我太好了。”
10. C
【解析】each of us与encourage构成动宾关系，each做主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且要用被动语态，故选C。
Ⅳ. 1—5 ACDAD
Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c
（总分：44分 时间：30分钟）
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（本题包括5小题，每题1分，共10分）
1. I have collected 500 c________.
2. You can use f________ to eat lunch.
3. It needs many ________ (叶子) to make a house.
4. The company ________ (生产) the food in the city.
5. It is a ________ (可移动的) phone.
Ⅱ. 单项选择（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
( )1.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.
—Yes. I agree ________ you.
A.to; to B.with; to C.at; with D.for; with
( )2.Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.
A.from; from? B.from; of C.of; from D.of; of
( )3.We’ll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its food.
A.of? B.to?????????????? ? ??? C.for? ?????????????? D.as
( )4.________? you do, don’t touch this switch.
A.So B.But???????????????????? C.Or D.No matter what
( )5.—Wish you a pleasant journey!
—Thanks! I’ll give you a ________ as soon as I arrive in Paris.
A.ring B.hand C.ride????????? ? D.present
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（本题包括3小题，每空2分，共14分）
1.这个地区以绿茶著称。??
The area is ________ ________ its green tea.
2.鲁迅是位著名的作家。
Lu Xun is ________ ________ a writer.
3.不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。
He will continue the work ________ ________ ________ happens.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knows that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand(忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing(施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
( )1.Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A.Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B.Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C.Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener.
D.Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as tree.
( )2.From the passage we know ________.
A.The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.
B.The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.
C.The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first.
D.The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to vegetables.
( )3.The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “________” in Chinese.
A.长久地????? B.小心地???C.有效地????????? D.和谐地
( )4.Of the following, which order is right according to the story?
①The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before.
②The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree.
③The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground.
④The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.
A.③②④①??? B.④②③①? C.②①④③??????? D.①③④②
( )5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.why the sunlight and water were very important
B.how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C.why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch
D.what happened between the vegetables and the tre
Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1.coins 2.fork 3.leaves 4.produces 5.mobile
Ⅱ. 1.D
【解析】be good for意为“对……有好处”，agree with表示“同意”。句意：“我认为每天早晨喝牛奶对健康有好处。”“是的，我同意你的说法。”故选D。
2.B
【解析】be made from和be made of均表示“由什么制成”，但是前者的制作材料用肉眼看不出来的，后者的能够看出来。故选B。
3.C
【解析】be famous for...以……而出名；be famous as作为……而出名；be famous to 后一般接人，表示“对……熟悉，为……所熟知”。句意：我们将要去千禧龙饭店就餐，它以美食出名。故选C。
4.D
【解析】no matter what意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。
5.A
【解析】ring意为“戒指；铃声”，hand意为“手”，ride意为“骑；乘坐”，present意为“礼物”。根据句意“我一到巴黎就给你打电话”。可知选A。
Ⅲ. 1.famous for 2.famous as 3.no matter what
Ⅳ. 1—5 ACDAD
Unit 5/ Section B 1a-1e
（总分：50分 时间：30分钟）
I. 单项选择（本题包括10小题，每题2分，共20分）
( ) 1. ____________last week?
A. /What happened to her
B. What was happened to her
C. What was she happened
( ) 2. One third of the earth’s surface _________ water.
A. is covered by B. was covered by C. covers by
( ) 3. Tables were used _________ desks when we were young.
A. by B. as C. to
( ) 4. The boy_______ Tom is made________ without food every day
A. named, work B. called, sing C. named, to dance
( ) 5. Flight MH730 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared ________ March 8.
A. on B. in C. at
( ) 6. ________ is used for making knives in most of China.
A. Steel B. Bamboo C. wood
( ) 7. Silver __________ a ring for money.
A. is usually made into B. is usually made of C. is usually made from
( ) 8. This is a __________ story that I will never fo/rget.
A. historical B. history C. historic
( ) 9. I like the dumplings made ________ my mother best.
A. in B. from C. by
( ) 10. _________ are usually put on windows or doors during the Spring Festival.
A. Clays B. Paper cuttings C. Sky lanterns
II. 有空格中填入适当的介词（本题包括10小题，每题2分，共20分）
1. The?desk?is?made?______________?wood.???????????
2.?The?paper?is?ma/de?______________?bamboo?
3.?This?kind?of?car?was?made?___________?Japan.????????
4.?The?wood?is?made?___________?a?desk.?
5. All?the?works?there?are?made?____________?students.?
6.?The?beautiful?painting?is?made?___________?grass?,?leaves?and?flowers.?
7. China?is?famous?____________?tea,?isn’t?it???
8. Lu?Xun?is?famous?__________a?writer.?He?is?famous_________?his?great?novels.
9. Yao?Ming?is?famous?___________?most?young?people.?
10.?Hanzhou?is?widely?known?__________?its?tea.?
III. 完成对话，从方框中选择正确选项。方框中有两项是多余的（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
A. Is it made of clay? B.What’s wrong with you? C.Where was it made?
D.It was used for making tea. E.They are an old teapot and some old books.
F. was made a long time ago. G. You’d better not throw it away.
A: You look unhappy, 1. _____________________
B: I argued/ with my parents.
A: I don’t think it’s polite.
B: I think so, /but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.
A: What are they?
B: 2. ___________________
A: A teapot in your house?
B: Yes, a/nd it 3. ________________________ My grandfather used to drink tea with it.
A: 4._____________________
B: Yes.
A: 5. _______________ It will be more and more valuable in the future.
B: All right, I have no knowledge about old things, many thanks.
A: You are welcome.
Unit 5/ Section B 1a-1e
参考答案：
I. 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
II. 1. of 2. from 3. in 4. into 5. by
6. from 7. for 8. as for 9. with 10. for
III. 1. B
2. E
3. F
4. A
5. G
Unit 5 Section B 2a-Self Check
（总分：50分 时间：30分钟）
Ⅰ. 英汉互译（本题包括20小题，每题1分，共20分）
1. be made of/from
2. be made in
3. environmental protection
4. be famous/known/ for…
5. as/far as I know
6. by hand
7. search for
8. no matter
9. avoid doing sth
10. 去度假
11. / 不同种类的
12. 例如
13. 把……变成……
14. 根据
15. 发出；放出
16. 处于困境中；有麻烦
17. 被……覆盖
18. 高温
19. 被用来做某事
20. 在午夜
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短语完成句子（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）
1. The wa/tch that he is wearing / (在……生产) Switzerland.
2. It’s said that the Great Wall was built (用手).
3. Where will you (去度假) this summer?
4. (根据) John, you were in Beijing last week.
5. The mountain tops (被覆盖) snow all year round.
Ⅲ. 用适当的介词填空（本题包括10小题，每题2分，共20分）
1.?Yao?Ming?is?known?___________?a?basketball?player.?
2?China?is?good?___________?m/aking?everyday?things.?
3.My?parents?ar/e?good?_________?me?.??[来源:学科网ZXXK]
4.?Jenney?is?good?___________?children?and?she?wants?to?be?a?teacher.
5.?Eating?lots?of?fruit?and?vegetables?is?good?__________?our?health.?
6.?People?pick?apples?_________?hand.?
7.I?saw?many?different?kinds?_ __?kites?_________?the?festival.?
8.He?went?__________??a?vacation?________?Weifang?_________?Shangdong.?
9.Laura?wants?to?know?more?__________?the?festival.?
10.The?competitors? in ?the?festival?are?__________?all?over?the?world.
Unit 5 Section B 2a-Self Check
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1.由……/制成 2. 在（某地/某时）制成或生产 3. 环境保护
4. 因为……而出名 5. 据我所知 6. 用手（做）；靠人工 7. 搜寻；寻找
8. 无论 9. 避免做某事 10. go on a vacation 11. different kinds of
12. such as 13. turn… into… 14. according to 15. send out 16. in trouble
17. be covered with 18. at a very high heat 19. be used for doing sth
20. at midnight
Ⅱ. 1. w/as made in 2. by hand 3. go on a vacation 4. According to
5. are covered with
Ⅲ. 1. as 2. at 3. to 4. with 5. for
6. by 7. of；in 8. on；to；in 9. about 10. from
