Unit 8 Countries around the world Lesson 46 Canada and the U.S. 同步练习卷(含答案)

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名称 Unit 8 Countries around the world Lesson 46 Canada and the U.S. 同步练习卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2019-10-19 21:44:40

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冀教新版七年级上册《Lesson 46 Canada and the U.S.》
同步练习卷
Ⅰ.根据课文完成单词
1.法语 n.   
2.叶子 n.   
3.waterfall n.   
4.eagle n.   
5.statue n.   
6.liberty n.   
短语
7.说英语   
8.全世界   
9.美国的首都   
10.national animal   
11.Niagara Falls   
12.Statue of Liberty   
句型
13.它(尼亚加拉大瀑布)是一个瀑布,并且举世闻名.
It is a waterfall and it's               .
14.它(美国)在加拿大的南部.
It is             Canada.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
15.Canada and the U.S. are the    (country) in America.
16.She    (speak) French very well.
17.The    (leaf) turn yellow.
18.The beaver is Canada's   (nation) animal.
19.Here    (be) some beautiful statues.
Ⅲ.单项选择
20.﹣﹣﹣Where is the White House?
﹣﹣﹣It is in ________.(  )
A.China B.the U.K. C.the U.S. D.Canada
21.Niagara Falls ________ a famous waterfall in Canada.(  )
A.is B.are C.am D.be
22.﹣﹣﹣________ do you know about our English teacher?
﹣﹣﹣I know a little.(  )
A.How many B.How much C.Where D.How
23.Here ________ some erasers and a pen for you.(  )
A.is B.are C.be D.has
Ⅳ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词.
24.I have two friends, Bob and Tom. They are from different(1)   (country).Bob(2)   (come)from Canada. People speak English (3)a   French in Canada. Ottawa is (4)   (it) capital city. (5)   (Canada) flag is red and white. There is a red (6)l   on it. Beavers (7)   (be) Canada's national animals. Niagara Falls is famous all (8)   the world. Tom is from the U.S. People speak English in the U.S. The capital city of the U.S. is Washington, D.C.There are stars and(9)   (stripe) on the flag. Eagles are the national animals of the U.S. Do you know (10)   the Statue of Liberty? It is in New York.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
25.Canada and the U.S. are neighbours. They are two big countries.
They are the same in a lot of ways. Canada has many things from the U.S, such as cars and clothes. The U.S. has many things from Canada, too. Paper used in the U.S. comes from Canada. Some of the oil(石油) is from Canada, too.
The people in the U.S. travel to Canada, and the people in Canada often go to the U.S. The people in Canada read about the U.S. in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canadian baseball matches on Sundays.
There are some differences between the U.S. and Canada. The U.S. has more people. But Canada has much unused land.

(1)Canada has many things from   .
(2)Many American watch Canadian baseball matches   .
(3)Which country has more people, the U.S. or Canada?
   
(4)找出并写下第二段的主题句   
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语.
   



冀教新版七年级上册《Lesson 46 Canada and the U.S.》同步练习卷
参考答案
Ⅰ.根据课文完成单词
1.法语 n. French 
【解答】French n.法语
故答案为French
2.叶子 n. leaf 
【解答】leaf n. 叶子
故答案为leaf
3.waterfall n. 瀑布 
【解答】waterfull为名词瀑布,
故答案为瀑布.
4.eagle n. 鹰 
【解答】eagle为名词鹰,
故答案为鹰.
5.statue n. 雕像 
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" statue",其汉语表达是"雕像 ",名词.
故答案为:雕像.
6.liberty n. 自由 
【解答】liberty为名词自由,
故答案为:自由.
短语
7.说英语 speak English 
【解答】speak动词,说,讲; English名词,英语;speak English说英语
故答案为speak English
8.全世界 all over the world 
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"全世界 ",其英语表达是"all over the world ",
故答案为:all over the world.
9.美国的首都 the capital of the USA 
【解答】capital 首都, the USA美国;the capital of the USA美国的首都
故答案为the capital of the USA
10.national animal 国家级动物 
【解答】national国家级的,animal动物.
故答案为国家级动物
11.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 
【解答】Niagara尼加拉瓜, Falls瀑布,
故答案为:尼亚加拉大瀑布
12.Statue of Liberty 自由女神 
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"Statue of Liberty ",其汉语表达是"自由女神像 ".
故答案为:自由女神像.
句型
13.它(尼亚加拉大瀑布)是一个瀑布,并且举世闻名.
It is a waterfall and it's famous  all  over  the  world .
【解答】be famous 出名的;all over the world全世界
故答案为famous all over the world
14.它(美国)在加拿大的南部.
It is on  the  south  of  Canada.
【解答】south 南方,on the south of Canada在加拿大的南方,美国和加拿大是两个国家,没有所属关系,介词用on
故答案为on the south of
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
15.Canada and the U.S. are the countries  (country) in America.
【解答】根据关键词are,所以要用复数名词来填空.结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"加拿大和美国是美洲的国家."
故填countries.
16.She speaks  (speak) French very well.
【解答】根据句子的主语是she,所以要用第三人称单数来填空.结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"她法语说的很好."法语说的好,是现在的状况,所以要用一般现在时来填空.
故填speaks.
17.The leaves  (leaf) turn yellow.
【解答】根据给出的单词提示leaf,所以要用复数名词来填空.因此可知这句话的意思是"叶子变成黄色的了."
故答案为leaves.
18.The beaver is Canada's national (nation) animal.
【解答】根据空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空.结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"河狸是加拿大的国家动物."
故答案为national.
19.Here are  (be) some beautiful statues.
【解答】根据关键词statues,结合给出的单词提示,所以要用are来填空.因此可知这句话的意思是"这里是一些美丽的雕塑."
故答案为are.
Ⅲ.单项选择
20.﹣﹣﹣Where is the White House?
﹣﹣﹣It is in ________.(  )
A.China B.the U.K. C.the U.S. D.Canada
【解答】China中国;the U.K英国;The U.S.美国;Canada加拿大.问句询问"白宫在哪里",根据常识可知白宫在美国.
故选:C.
21.Niagara Falls ________ a famous waterfall in Canada.(  )
A.is B.are C.am D.be
【解答】根据题干可知尼亚加拉瀑布是加拿大一个著名的瀑布,其中主语Niagara Falls表示尼亚加拉瀑布,单数,且waterfall也是单数,则系动词应用is.
故选:A.
22.﹣﹣﹣________ do you know about our English teacher?
﹣﹣﹣I know a little.(  )
A.How many B.How much C.Where D.How
【解答】考查数量.A.How many多少,提问可数名词复数;B.How much多少,提问不可数名词;C.Where哪里;D.How怎样;根据I know a little.可知问的是对某人了解多少,用how much.
故选:B.
23.Here ________ some erasers and a pen for you.(  )
A.is B.are C.be D.has
【解答】根据题干可知这里有一些橡皮和一支钢笔给你,其中erasers表示橡皮,复数,则应用系动词are.
故选:B.
Ⅳ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词.
24.I have two friends, Bob and Tom. They are from different(1) countries (country).Bob(2) comes (come)from Canada. People speak English (3)a nd French in Canada. Ottawa is (4) its (it) capital city. (5) Canada's (Canada) flag is red and white. There is a red (6)l eaf on it. Beavers (7) are (be) Canada's national animals. Niagara Falls is famous all (8) over the world. Tom is from the U.S. People speak English in the U.S. The capital city of the U.S. is Washington, D.C.There are stars and(9) stripes (stripe) on the flag. Eagles are the national animals of the U.S. Do you know (10) about the Statue of Liberty? It is in New York.
【解答】1.countries;考查名词,句意:他们来自不同的国家,different修饰名词的复数形式,故答案为countries.
2.comes;考查主谓一致,句意:Bob来自加拿大,Bob是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单数形式,故答案为comes.
3.and;考查连词,句意:人们在加拿大讲英语和法语,表示并列关系,使用连词and,故答案为and.
4.its;考查代词,句意:渥太华是它的首都,使用形容词性物主代词its"它的",故答案为its.
5.Canada's;考查所有格,句意:加拿大的国旗是红白相间的,表示"加拿大的",使用名词的所有格Canada's.
6.leaf;考查名词,句意:有一朵红叶在上面,冠词a后修饰名词的单数形式,故答案为leaf.
7.are;考查主谓一致,句意:海狸是加拿大的国兽,句子的主语是复数beavers,因此be动词使用are,故答案为are.
8.over;考查介词,句意:尼亚加拉瀑布全世界都出名,使用短语all over the world,故答案为over.
9.stripes;考查名词,句意:国旗上有星星和条纹,stripe是可数名词,使用其复数形式,故答案为stripes.
10.about;考查介词,句意:你知道自由女神像吗,句子使用know about,故答案为about.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
25.Canada and the U.S. are neighbours. They are two big countries.
They are the same in a lot of ways. Canada has many things from the U.S, such as cars and clothes. The U.S. has many things from Canada, too. Paper used in the U.S. comes from Canada. Some of the oil(石油) is from Canada, too.
The people in the U.S. travel to Canada, and the people in Canada often go to the U.S. The people in Canada read about the U.S. in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canadian baseball matches on Sundays.
There are some differences between the U.S. and Canada. The U.S. has more people. But Canada has much unused land.

(1)Canada has many things from the U.S. .
(2)Many American watch Canadian baseball matches on Sundays .
(3)Which country has more people, the U.S. or Canada?
 The U.S. 
(4)找出并写下第二段的主题句 They are the same in a lot of ways. 
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语.
 它们是两个大国. 
【解答】(1)the U.S.;细节理解题.根据Canada has many things from the U.S, such as cars and clothes.加拿大有许多来自美国的东西,例如汽车和衣服.故可得答案.
(2)on Sundays.细节理解题.根据Many Americans watch Canadian baseball matches on Sundays.许多美国人在星期日观看加拿大棒球比赛.故可得答案.
(3)The U.S.细节理解题.根据 The U.S. has more people.美国有更多的人.故可得答案.
(4)They are the same in a lot of ways.段落主旨题.通读全段可知本段主要是在介绍两个国家的相似之处,本段开头They are the same in a lot of ways.它们在很多方面都是相同的.可知为本段的主旨句.故可得答案.
(5)它们是两个大国.英译汉题.本句是一般现在时的陈述句, two big countries 两个大国.故可得答案.











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