人教版(新课程标准)必修1 Unit 1 Friendship vocabulary 课件(幻灯片40张)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准)必修1 Unit 1 Friendship vocabulary 课件(幻灯片40张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-10-20 17:42:34

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(共41张PPT)
Unit 1
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
Words and expressions
1. add?addition ?additional
V+ion/tion/sion?n
Egs:act create
collect connect
express introduce

1)Add up your scores,please.
2) These numbers add up to 100
3) Add some sugar to the coffee.
4) The bad weather added to our difficulties.



add up 总共,总计
add to 把…加起来
add…to… 增加
add up to 把...加入...
2. upset
1)She was very upset, because she lost a lot of money.
2)I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to upset you.
1) 心烦意乱的 adj.
2)使心烦意乱,V.
过去式和现在分词???
3. ignore
You’ll ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. (回归课本P1)
ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/某事
忽视交通规则是很危险的。
It’s dangerous to ignore traffic rules.
n. /adj. ??? ?

ignorance / ignorant
ignorant / ignorance
It is a pity that their ___________ leads to their tragic life.
be ignorant of sth.不知道某事?
be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事?
他对现代科技一无所知。
He is ignorant of modern technology.

ignorance
4. calm adj. 冷静的,平静的 vt. 使平静,镇静
搭配:calm (…) down
■运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)You should _______________ even in face of danger.
即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。
keep /stay calm
(2)我告诫自己要冷静下来。
I told myself to calm down .
(3)He is terribly excited. We must try to _________________.
他激动得厉害,我们必须想法使他平静下来。
calm him down
5.concern
1)The fact that she spends so much money on her own really concerns me.

2) I am very concerned about her.
V .使某人担忧
关心;挂念
be concerned about关心;挂念
= be worried about
Eg:我们担心母亲的健康。
We are concerned about mother’s health.
be concerned with
与….有关
就….而言
as/so far as….be concerned



(1)这些问题影响到我们每一个人。
These problems concerned everyone of us.
(2)我们必须关心留守儿童.
We should _______________________ the leftover children.
be concerned about
3)这份报告与城市过分拥挤的问题有关.
This report ____________ the problem of overcrowded cities.
4)就我个人来说,你喜欢怎么做就怎么做.
______________________________
_____________________________
is concerned with/ concerns
As far as I am concerned, you can do
what you like.

6. go through
观察思考:?
I always start the day by going through my e-mail.
仔细阅读或研究
2) He’s amazingly cheerful considering all he’s gone through.
= (experience, endure or suffer)
3) Go through the gate and you’ll get there.
?

运用:用go through完成句子。
(1)这个国家经历了太多的战争。
This country has gone through too many wars.
(2)请你仔细审阅这些文章。
Please go through these articles carefully.?

7. set down (=write/get/put down)
理解词义:
(1)He set down the bag and rested for a while.
(2)I have set down everything that happened.
放下
记下
你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?
Why don’t you set down your ideas
on paper??

归纳总结?
set about (doing sth.)
set out (to do sth.)
set aside?
set back
set free
set off
set out
着手(做某事)?
开始,着手(做某事)?
留出;不顾
(把钟等)往回拨;推迟?
释放;解放
动身,出发(去某地); 使爆炸?
动身,出发; 着手; 安排,组织? ?
set up?
set an example?
set fire to...=set...on fire?
即学即用
1) Passengers may be_______ (下车)and picked up only at the official stops.
2) The bad weather_______(延误) the building program by several weeks.
开办;建立;设立
树立榜样
纵火烧
set down
set back
For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
8. on purpose
= by design 有意地,故意地
我不是故意把花瓶打破的。
I didn’t break the vase on purpose.


反义词:
by chance/ by accident 偶然,碰巧
拓展:
for the purpose of
with the purpose of
He came here _________to discuss the problem with me.
He made a careful study plan ______________ catching up with the other students.
为了…的目的
以…为目的
on purpose
with the purpose of
9. in order (not) to+ V-原
in order that….
so as (not) to + V-原
so that…..
1)为了赶火车,她起得很早.
__________ catch the train, she got up very early.
___________ she could catch the train, she got …..
可放句首,只表目的
不放句首,表目的或结果
In order to
In order that

为了赶火车,她起得很早.
She got up very early___________ catch the train.
She got up very early ____________ she could catch the train.
in order to
/ so as to
so that / in order
that
2)他对蛇猛击一下,结果打断了它的背.
He struck the snake__________ break its back.
He struck the snake,________ he broke its back.
so as to
so that
I often walk alone at dusk with my dog.
在黄昏时很难看清东西。
It is difficult to see clearly at dusk.
黎明时
at dawn
10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻
….the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.
8. in one’s power
处于。。。的控制之中
我控制了他。我可以让他为我做任何事。
I’ve got him in my power. I can ask him to do anything I want.
come to power 上台,执政
power failure 停电
beyond one’s power
within one’s power
power---powerful
9. face to face 面对面地
The burglar turned the corner and found himself face to face with a policeman.?

肩并肩
手牵手
心贴心
并排地
shoulder to shoulder
hand in hand
heart to heart
side by side
face to face / face-to-face
刚才我用英语和一个外国人面对面地交谈。
Just now I talked to a foreigner in English face to face.
= Just now I had a face-to face talk with a foreigner in English.
adv.
adj.
10. not ….any longer= no longer
(动作或状态)不再(持续)
但:not ….any more= no more
(数量,次数)不再……

1)我们不再是小孩子了。
We are not children any longer.
=We are no longer children.
2)他不再住这了。
He doesn’t live here any longer.
但:not ….any more= no more
(数量,次数)不再……

3)老人不再到这来了。
The old man doesn’t come here any more.
The old man no more comes here.
11. settle-settler-settlement
定居---settle down
Finally he decided to settle down in Jinhua.
2) 解决
A bit more effort, I think, and the problem can_______________.
3)settle down to do sth. 静下心来做…
4)settle down to sth. 专心于某事
5) settle on sth. 决定
be settled
Let’s settle on the date of the next meeting.
12.suffer
suffer
pain/loss/punishment/hardship/hunger
suffer from +疾病/自然灾害
( a cold/ headache/floods/a natural disaster)
sufferer 受难者
suffering (U)疼痛,苦难
13.recover from illnesses
recover one’s sight
14. be/get tired of
be tired from/with
15. pack …up
16.. get along with sb./sth.
17. fall in love
18. disagree-disagreement
1) 不同意
disagree with sb. on/about/over sth.
就某事和某人意见不合
2)不符,不一致
disagree with sth.与某事不符
What he said disagrees with what he did.
disagree with sb. (尤指食物)对某人不适宜
agree with
to sth. 同意(计划、建议、安排等)
on 就(某事)共识达成
to do sth.

19. join in
join
take part in
attend
区别?
找出下列短语及句型
1)经历 10)太多
2)躲藏 11)某人碰巧…
3)记下 12)这是某人第…次做..
4)一系列的 13)在黄昏时刻
5)对...十分痴迷 14)面对面地
6)曾有一段…时间 15) 不再
7)一直醒着
8)故意地
9)为了
找出下列短语及句型
1)经历
2)躲藏
3)记下
4)一系列的
5)对...十分痴迷
6)曾有一段…时间

7)一直醒着
8)故意地
9)为了
go through
hide away
set down
a series of
be crazy about
there was a time when
stay awake
on purpose
in order to
10)太多
11)某人碰巧…

12)这是某人第…次做..


13)在黄昏时刻
14)面对面地
15) 不再
too much+不可数名词

sb. happen to do sth

it is/ was the first… time
that sb has/ had done
at dusk
face to face
no longer