(共28张PPT)
Unit3 Travel journal
Words and expressions
Key words
transport N/V.运送、运输
prefer Vt. 更喜欢
ever since 自从
persuade Vt. 说服
graduate Vi.毕业N.大学毕业生
finally Adv. 最后
schedule N.时间表,
Vt.为某事安排时间
be fond of 喜欢
organize Vt.组织,成立
care bout 关心,忧虑,惦念
change one's mind 改变主意
journey N.旅行
make up one's mind 下决心
give in 屈服,投降
attitude N. 态度,看法
as usual 照常
reliable a.可信赖的
at midnight在午夜
1.prefer vt.更喜欢,选择某事物
(prefer-preferred-preferred)
eg.[教材原句]
Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or taxi? (你更愿意使用哪种交通工具:汽车还是火车?)
(1)prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做……
prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢……而不喜欢……
prefer doing to doing 宁愿……而不愿……
用一用
eg.我喜欢苹果而不喜欢香蕉
→I prefer apples to bananas.
eg.我宁愿读一些有趣的书而不愿看电视。
→I prefer reading some interesting books to watching TV.
(2)
prefer to do...rather than do...
would do ... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做...
would rather do... than do...
eg.我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出门。
→I prefer to sleep at home rather than go outside.
=?
=?
Translate the sentence
(1) + n. / pron.
Can you persuade her?
你能说服她吗?
(2) + sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
How can I persuade you of my sincerity?
我如何能够让你相信我的诚意?
2. persuade vt.劝说;说服
(3) eg.The teacher persuaded him to study harder.
+ sb. to do/into doing sth.
说服某人做某事
(4) + sb. not to do/out of doing sth.
说服某人不要做某事
eg.Can you persuade her out of her foolish
plans?
你能劝她放弃她那些愚蠢的计划吗?
我让我爸爸相信了吸烟有害健康,但我还是没能说服他放弃吸烟。
I _______ my father that smoking is harmful to our health,
but I failed to ________ him to give up smoking.
convinced, persuade
Gap filling
3. determine→determined→determination
vt. adj. n.
[教材原句]
She gave me a determined look — the kind that said she would not change her mind.(她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。)
V.(1)determine on/upon决定 determine to do sth. 决定做某事(表示动作) determine+从句 决定……
eg.他18岁的时候决心去参军.
He determined to join the Army when he was 18.
adj.(2)determined 坚决的;有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态) n. (3)determination 决心
eg.她坚定不移地要上大学.(be determined to)
→She is determined to go to the university.
eg.I stuck to it with my determination.
4.schedule n.时间表 /vt 为某事安排时间
(vt) be scheduled for 预定
be scheduled to do 预定做某事
(n.) on schedule 按时间表
ahead of schedule 提前
5.graduate vi毕业, N.大学毕业生
graduation N.毕业
(1)He graduated from college last year.
(2)After graduation, we are high-school graduates.
(3)He is a graduate
in medicine.
①I don’t care about what others may say.
②She doesn’t care about money.
③She used to care only about her own family, but now she has changed greatly.
6. care about
在乎;在意;忧虑
喜欢,对……有兴趣
关心
(be worried, concerned or interested)
Vs. Care for喜爱、照顾 (look after; like or love )
The man doesn’t care ______ the songs on the radio
Who will care _______the old woman
Jim cares _______nobody but himself
8. change on's mind改变主意
猜一猜
注:make up/change one's mind中的mind的单复数要随其前one's的单复数而变化。
决心做某事
Make up one’s mind
Make a determination
Make a decision
Determine to do sth
Decide to do sth
拓展
9. give in 投降,屈服,让步
注:give in作“上交”讲,为及物动词,其后可直接加宾语;作“让步;投降”讲时,为不及物动词,后加介词to,再接宾语。
give in/give up/give away/give out/give off
1.The flowers a pleasant smell.
2.The betrayer state secrets to the enemy.
3.Irap was forced to in front of Amerca’s powerful force.
4.After a 5000 -metre race, the player completely .
5.My father made up his mind to
smoke because of health.
give off
gave away
give in
gave out
give up
gap filling
10. view n.风景,视野,观点,见解
vt.观看,注视,考虑
have/get a
11.attitude [n.态度;看法]
an attitude to/toward(s) ... 对……的态度
12.as usual [像往常一样;照例]
than usual 比以往
13.reliable [adj.可信赖的;可依靠的]
rely vi.依靠;依赖
rely on 依赖;依靠
1. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you
can say will ________ (说服) her.
2. ______ (最后), I'd like to thank
everyone for coming this evening.
3. Everything went according to _______
(= as planned).
4. Many of us have _____ (favorite)
memories of our childhoods.
5. He is as ________ (固执的) as a mule.
persuade
Finally
schedule
fond
stubborn
consolidation
6. It's a two-hour train j_______ from
York to London.
7. Like any political system, it has its
____________ (faults).
8. They _________ (组织) a meeting
between the teachers and students.
9. I'm __________ (下定决心) to get
this piece of work finished today.
10. I b___ down and picked up the
coins lying on the road.
journey
shortcomings
organized
determined
bent
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