课件67张PPT。教学课件
英语 九年级上册 外研版
Module 2 Public holidaysUnit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.【学习目标】
词汇 found, flag, until, off, vacation,
season, kid, band, UK;
短语 since then, all kinds of,
take a vacation, have fun,
as soon as;
语法 when, while, as soon as, before /after, until, since引导的时间状语从句。
语音 掌握句子的停顿。
技能目标 能听懂话题“假期计划”的对话，并能与他人交流自己的假期计划。
文化意识 了解不同国家有不同的公众假日。
学习重难点 谈论关于public holidays的话题；能区分并运用when, while, as soon as, before/after, until, since引导的时间状语从句。
★学法指导 与小组其他人合作谈论公众假期。New words 创立；创建(v.) found
2. 旗；旗帜(n.) flag
3. 直到……为止(prep./ conj.) until
4. 不上课；休息；不工作(adv.) off
5. 假期；假日(n.) vacation
6. 度假旺季;节期(n.) season
7. 小孩(n.) kid
8. 乐队(n.) band
9. 英国 UKPublic holidays in ChinaNew Year’s Day
(January 1st )The Spring Festival
(January 1st of lunar month)Tomb Sweeping Day
(April 5th)Labour Day/ May Day
(May 1st)the Dragon Boat Festival
Or Duanwu Festival
(May 5th of lunar month)Mid-autumn Day
(August 15th of lunar month)National Day of China
(October 1st)Other festivals in ChinaThe Lantern Festival
(January 15th of lunar month)Women’s Day
(March 8th)Youth Day
(May 4th)Children’s Day
(June 1st)Army Day
(August 1st)Teachers’ Day
(September 10th)Valentine’s Day
(February 14th)Some festival in western countriesApril Fool’s Day
(April 1st)Easter复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活，世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。每年的复活节并没有确定具体是哪一天，每年过春分月圆后的第一个星期天。 从2009年至2020年的复活节具体日期如下：2009年4月12日、2010年4月4日、2011年4月24日、2012年4月8日、2013年3月31日、2014年4月20日、2015年4月5日、2016年3月27日、2017年4月16日、2018年4月1日、2019年4月21日、2020年4月14日。 Mother’s Day
(The second Sunday in May)Father’s Day
(The third Sunday in June)Thanksgiving
(The fourth Thursday
in November)Christmas
(December 25th)Public holidays in the USIndependence Day
(July 4th)Labour Day
(The first Monday in September)Thanksgiving
(The fourth Thursday
in November)Martin Luther King Day
(The third Monday in January)Columbus Day
(October 12th)Step1.Listening and vocabulary
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1)Which public holiday are people celebrating?
People are celebrating Labour Day
2)When is the holiday in China?
It’s on 1st May in China.1Complete the sentences with the dates of the following holidays in China, the UK and the US.1)Labour Day in China is on _______.
2)May Day in the UK is on____________.
3)Labour Day in the US is on__________. 1st May
the first Monday in May
the first Monday in September2Now listen and check.Listen and read.听对话回答问题：对话中提到了哪三个国家的哪三个节日，分别是什么时候？China’s National DayIndependence DayChristmasThe first of October4th July Not say
(25th December)ChinaUSUK3Step3.Complete the tableNational Day
1st October
three days
________and national _______everywhere
1949Independence Day
4th July
one day
__________holiday activities,
American______eveywhere
have _________ ,watch _______ play music
1777all kinds of picnicsbandsflagsflagsflowersComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.activity flag found vacation1 The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th July.
It is start of ________ season.
2 On 1st October, you can see the national ________
everywhere in China.
3 The US was __________ in 1777.
4 What kinds of ________ are there on 1st January?activitiesvacationflagsfounded4Language points1.While we’re staying with our friends,
we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.while引导的时间状语从句主语谓语宾语状语时间状语从句用句子来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间。2. ...but we only have a one day off…off不上课；休息；不工作adv.I’m taking a week off over Christmas.圣诞节期间我会休假一星期。 off 作定语修饰名词，副词作定语修饰名词一般放于名词后。……但是我们只放一天假。3.And is there anything special on that day?那天会有什么特别的活动吗？用形容词修饰something, somewhere等不定代词/不定副词时，形容词要放在不定代词/不定副词的后面。And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.假期一开始，我们全家就回去某个好玩的地方。4.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句as soon as 一......就……假期一开始，我们全家就回去某个好玩的地方。As soon as I see him I will tell him the news. Work in groups
Writing about a Chinese public holiday.
Ask and say:
1.When is the holiday ?
2.What do your family do during the holiday ?
3.What special food do you eat?
4.What special clothes do you wear? The Mid- Autumn Festival is usually in September or early October. Family members usually get together. We eat moon cakes while we are enjoying the full moon.记忆风暴(1)序数词：是指表示顺序的数词。 one—
two—
three—
five—
eight—
nine—
twelve—
其它的序数词都是由其相对应的
基数词后面添加“th”构成。
例如： six—
nineteen—first
second
third
fifth
eighth
ninth
twelfth Sixth
nineteenth（2）整数第几十的形式由其对应的基数词改变结尾字母y为i，再加“eth”构成。
twenty—
thirty—twentieth
thirtieth
(3)第31— ?
第56—
第73—
第99—
thirty-first ?
fifty-sixth ?
seventy-third ?
ninety-ninthListen and repeat.1st first 9th ninth
2nd second 10th tenth
3rd third 11th eleventh
4th fourth 12th twelfth
5th fifth 13th thirteenth
6th sixth 20th twentieth
7th seventh 31st thirty-first
8th eighth5 状语从句( I ) --时间状语从句
时间状语从句就是用一个句子来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间。时间状语从句根据其所表示的时间不同,所使用的连词也不同.时间状语从句常用引导词：
when当……时(从句谓语可以是延续性或短暂性动词)
while正当……时(从句谓语用延续性动词)
as soon as一……就
before在……之前
after在……之后
until直到
not …until…直到……才注：状语从句，遵循主将从现1.由before连接的时间状语从句 before表示“在……之前”，如：
He studied here before he went to Beijing.
他去北京前在这里学习。
2. 由after连接的时间状语从句 after表示“在……之后”，如：I will go out to play basketball with you after I finish my homework.我做完功课后就和你一起出去打篮球。
3. 由until连接的时间状语从句
until 表示“直到”, 用not...until...引导一个时间状语从句时一般译为“直到......才...... ” 。如： 1)He waited until all the people left.
他一直等到所有的人都走了。2)I didn’t go to bed until Mum came back.
直到妈妈回家后我才上床睡觉。4.由when 连接的时间状语从句
when表示“当……时候，那时” 表示一个动作紧接另一个动作发生或表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在发生; 如:
I was doing my homework when my father reached home.
我父亲到家时,我在做我的家庭作业。as soon as表示“立即；一…… 就……”
5.由as soon as连接的时间状语从句,表示主从句所述两件事发生的时间相近。 We began to work as soon as we got there.
我们一到那儿就马上开始工作。
6.由while连接的时间状语从句 while 表示主句的行为在从句行为过程中发生,由于从句表示一个持续的行为,所以从句中要用持续性动词或状态动词。I reached home while my mother was cooking supper.
我妈妈在做晚饭时,我到家的。
1)While he was waiting for a bus, he was reading a newspaper.他一边等车一边看报。2) Model:
The meeting began. My father arrived. (as soon as)
As soon as the meeting began, my father arrived.
1)My mother waited for me .I came back home.(until)
2)We eat dinner . We must wash our hands . (before)
Use the words to join the sentences .My mother waited for me until I came back home.We must wash our hands before we eat dinner.
3)I arrive in New York . I will give my parents a call . (as soon as)
4)Tom watches TV every day . He finishes his homework . (after)
5)The baby is sleeping . Don’t make any noise . (while)Don’t make any noise while the baby is sleeping.Tom watches TV every day after he finishes his homework.I will give my parents a call as soon as I arrive in New York.时间状语从句when, while, as表示主句谓语作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。
①when表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词
e.g. When I got home, my family were already having dinner.
我到家的时候，全家已在吃晚饭。 （when表示点时间）
When they were still talking and laughing, the teacher came in.当他们还在说笑的时候，老师进来了。（when表示段时间）
时间状语从句 When
当when意思是正当……时候（即 at that moment）时，when只能跟在前一分句之后。
eg. He was about to go to bed when the doorbell rang.
他正要上床，忽然门铃响了。
They were watching the World Cup when suddenly
the lights went out.
他们正看着世界杯比赛，突然灯灭了。
They had just arrived home when it began to rain.
他们刚到家，天就开始下雨了。
Attention while
①while通常表示一段时间，从句中宜用持续性动词作谓语。
e.g. Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
She fell asleep while she was reading the newspaper.
她在看报的时候睡着了。
②while有时可以作并列连词，表示对比，可译成“而”。
e.g.I am fond of English while he likes maths.
我喜欢英语而他却喜欢数学。 as
①as表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词。as和when两者经常可以通用。
e.g. The thief was caught as/ when he was stealing in the
supermarket.小偷在超市行窃时被逮住了。
I saw Jim as /when he left the meeting room.
吉姆离开会议室时候我看到了他。
②as表示 一边……一边……，强调从句和主句中两个动作交替进行或同步进行。
e.g. They talked as they walked.他们边走边聊。
He looked behind from time to time as he went.
他一边走，一边不时地往后看。
③as表示随着
e.g. As time goes on, it’s getting warmer and warmer.
随着时间的推移，天气变得越来越暖了。when, while, as的用法区别
只有当从句表示的是段时间，即其谓语动词有持续性特征时，这三者可以通用互换。
e.g. I got the news on the radio when/ while /as I was having breakfast.
我在吃早饭的时候从收音机里获悉这一消息。
Attention b．when更强调特定时间，还可表示从句中的动作先于或后于主句的动作。
eg. When I had given Mary the spare ticket, I found my own already gone.当我把多余的票给了玛丽时，我才发现我自己的票已不知去向。（从句动作发生在主句之前，注意主从句的时态）
e.g.When I finally got there, he meeting had been on for ten minutes.当我最终赶到那里时，会议已开始十分钟了。（从句动作发生在主句之后，注意时态）c．while从句只能表示延续的动作或状态或主从句中动作的对比。
eg. She thought I was talking about her daughter, while in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
她以为我在谈论她女儿，而事实上，我在谈论我的女儿。
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. He ______ wait until the rain ______.
A. won’t, will stop B. won’t, stop
C. will, stops D. will, will stop
( ) 2. As soon as Jane _______ here,
I’ll post the letter to Mike.
A. leave B. will leave
C. leaves D. left CC( ) 3. It was already five o'clock ______we got home.
A. when B. while
C. because D. if
( ) 4.The children will climb the hill if
it________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain
C. isn’t raining D. doesn’t rainAD( ) 5. Joan and Mary haven‘t seen each other _____ they
left school five years ago.
A. as B. before
C. after D. since
( ) 6. I will let you know about it as soon as I _____
the news.
A. will get B. gets
C. got D. get DD( ) 7. ______ you don’t hurry up, you_______ the train.
A. When, miss B. If, will miss
C. When, will miss D. If, miss
( ) 8. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because
there is ______ in it.
A. something interesting
B. anything new
C. important thing
D. nothing special BD( ) 9. The policeman told the little boy______ football
in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. not play B. not playing
C. not to play D. to play
( ) 10. The school was ______ in 2004.
A. found B. find
C. founded D. to foundCCII. 单词拼写
11. The People’s Republic of China was _________ (建立)
on 1st October 1949.
12. We'll have a ______________ (三天的)holiday.
13. On Monday, we rise our national f________ and sing
our national song.
14. It is the ____________ (第四) time that I have visited
the city of Yangzhou.
15. English people c_____________ Christmas with a
two-day holiday.
elebrate founded
three-day
lagfourth
III. 选择短语并用其正确形式填空。have fun all kinds of get together have a picnic take a vacation16. On Christmas, family members ___________ for a dinner.
17. We can get _______________ gifts on our birthday.
18. I’m going to Beihai _________________ this summer holiday.
19. They are ___________playing on the beach.
20. —What did you do last weekend?
—I ______________ in the open air.had a picnicget togetherall kinds ofto take a vacation
having fun
Homework Writing a passage about a Chinese public holiday . Try to use the time adverbial clauses with when ,while,before,after,until ,as soon as
Thank you!
