(共22张PPT)
unit1
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school.
Transportation
ship
plane
underground
taxi
train
bicycle/bike
car
bus
I
go
to
school
by
She
always
goes
to
work
by
bicycle.
She
sometimes
walks
to
school.
2km
far
or
close
How
does
she
get
to
work
every
day
She
always
rides
a
bicycle
to
work.
=She
sometimes
goes
to
work
on
foot.
A:
How
do
you
go
to
school
B:
I
go
to
school
by…
/I
take
the…to
school.
A:
How
does
your
father/mother
go
to
work
B:
He/She
goes
to
work…
Pair
work
fast
faster
the
fastest
How
can
we
go
to
Hangzhou
Taking
the
bus
is...
.
120
135
180
the
cheapest
cheaper
Taking
the
car
is
cheap
.
120
135
180
the
most
expensive
more
expensive
Taking
the
bus
is
expensive
.
underground
crowded
Taking
a
bus
is
crowded.
Taking
a
train
is
more
crowded.
Taking
an
underground
is
the
most
crowded
of
the
three.
Mr
Lin’s
home
Mr
Chen’s
home
Miss
Li’s
home
5km
3km
2km
1.Mr
Lin
lives
far
from
the
school.
2.Mr
Chen
lives
______
from
the
school.
3.Miss
Li
lives
_____________
from
the
school.
farther
the
farthest
10
yuan
20
yuan
50
yuan
the
most
expensive
expensive
more
expensive
The
second
pen
is_________.
The
first
pen
is________
（昂贵的）.
The
third
pen
is_________
of
the
three.
Can
you
compare(比较）
them
This
white
car
is_________of
the
three.
The
yellow
car
is
good.
The
red
car
is
________.
better
the
best
The
bus
is
big.
The
plane
is
bigger
The
train
isthe
biggest
of
the
three.
Travelling
by
bus
is
expensive.
Travelling
by
ship
is
more
expensive.
Travelling
by
plane
is
the
most
expensive.
In
our
class,
…is
the
tallest
…
the
shortest
…
the
most
careful
…
the
thinnest
…
lives
(the)
closest
to
school
…
lives
(the)
farthest
from
school
….
The
Best
In
Our
Class
对_____者或_____者以上的人或事物进行比较，可以用__________级的形式，形容词和副词最高级前面一般要加定冠词________
最高
三
the
三
【语法归纳】形容词、副词的最高级
late
later
-
latest
early
earlier
–
earliest
big
bigger-
biggest
quickly/difficult
more～,
the
most～
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个
辅音字母双写加
–er
或
–est
单音节词在词尾比较级加-
er或最高级加-
est
以e结尾的词，只需加－r
或－st
以辅音字母加
y
结尾双音节词变
y
为
i
加
–er
或
–est
部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加
more
或
the
most
tall
taller-
tallest
cheap,
cold,
small,
warm,
young,
high
fine,
nice,
safe
happy,
busy,
dirty,
easy,
lazy,
pretty
fat,
hot,
red,
thin,
wet,
sad
quickly,
slowly,
useful,
careful,
popular,
modern,
形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成
(规则变化)
不规则变化：
原级
比较级
最高级
good
/well
better
best
bad
/ill/badly
worse
worst
little
less
/e/
least
/i /
many
/much
more
most
far
farther
/further
farthest
/furthest
old
older
/elder
oldest
/eldest
3.Listen
and
answer:
(part
1)
Why
was
Betty
late
for
school
today
Because
she
took
the
bus
to
school.
There
was
a
road
accident,
and
the
traffic
was
very
heavy.
Why
does
Lingling
always
walk
to
school
Because
Lingling’s
home
is
the
closest
to
school
Name
Place
How
Betty
school
Tony
Lingling
Daming
--How
does
……go
to
school
--She
often
goes
to
school
……
by
bus
(by
bike)
by
underground
walk
to
school/go
to
school
on
foot
by
bus
3
Now
complete
the
table
Choose
the
best
answer
(
)
1.Which
is
___way
to
go
home,
by
car,
by
bus
or
by
train
A.
more
comfortable
B.
the
most
comfortable
C.
comfortable
(
)
2.
She
is
______
tennis
player
in
China
now.
A.
famous
B.
the
most
famous
C.
more
famous
(
)
3.
—Who
ran
____
of
all
the
players
in
the
sports
meeting
—Henry
did,
I
think.
A.
fast
B.
faster
C.
the
fastest
(
)
4.
—
Do
you
know
Yao
Ming
—Yes.
He
is
one
of
_____
basketball
players
in
the
NBA.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C.
the
most
popular
(
)
5.
–
Which
is
the
second
_________
river
in
China
--
The
Yellow
River.
A.
longer
B.
longest
C.
long
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
He
is
________(tall)
student
in
our
class.
Nobody
is
as
______
(tall)
as
him.
Nobody
can
run
as
_______(quick)
as
him.
2.
Who
is
_________(
friendly),
Lucy
or
Mary
3.
The
Changjiang
River
is
the
first
_________(long)
river
in
China.
4.
Which
do
you
like
_______
(well),
apples,
pears
or
bananas
5.
In
the
morning
he
gets
up
very
________
(early).
His
father
is
a
little_______
(early)
than
he.
His
mother
is
the
_________
(early)
of
the
three.
6.
Jack
is
running
_____
and
______(fast)
.
7.Our
country
is
becoming
______and
___________
(beautiful).
8.The
______(much)
we
get
together,
the
_________
(happy)
we’ll
be.外研社八年级上英语Module
4
Planes
,
ships
and
trains导学案
1.
记住并能默写本课新单词、短语和重点句型。
1.
掌握交通方式的表达，并能运用形容词和副词的最高级介绍常见交通方式的特点。
Unit
1
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school
.
1、
课前预习：
（1）
预习单词及本课对话，用英语读出并写出下列单词和短语。
路
交通事故
除…之外
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选择
同班同学
远，遥远
近的
拥挤的
做…迟了
乘出租车
最舒服的方式
骑自行车
有点
大多数的
小心和…一样
远离
一直
（1）
自读课文对话，并能翻译、背诵和默写下列重点句型。
1.
What
happened
1.
Maybe
I
should
go
to
school
by
taxi
.
1.
It’s
the
most
comfortable
way
,
but
it’s
also
the
most
expensive
.
1.
Then
what
about
going
by
bike
That’s
a
good
choice
.
Don’t
worry
.
I’ll
be
careful
!
1.
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school
.
（1）
写出下列形容词和副词的最高级。
tall
long
short
large
close
late
big
hot
busy
easy
comfor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )table
expensive
dangerous
小组合作探究：形容词和副词最高级的规则变化
1.
单音节和少数双音节词：A.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
一般在词尾加______________
；B
.以字母e结尾的词直接加_________________
；C
.
以辅音字母+y
结尾的词，先______________________
；D
.
以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的______________________
，再加_________________
.
1.
大部分双音节词和多音节词：在词前加__________________________
。
1.
