中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented
SectionB
2a-2e同步练习
词汇。
1.
Ann
comes
from
Canada,
so
she's
a
C_______.
But
her
Chinese
is
excellent.
2.
Many
champions
are
regarded
as
h
in
our
country.
3.
—Which
city
will
host
the
O__________
in
2012
—
Tokyo(东京）．
4.
—Would
you
please
d________
the
big
apple
into
two
halves
and
give
me
a
half
—
Sure.
5.
Our
government
is
trying
to
improve
the
quality
of
people's
vegetable
b_______
project.
二、单选。
1.
The
sentence
will
be
easy
to
understand
when
you
________
it
into
three
parts.
A.
divide
B.
translate
C.
turn
D.
make
2.
Guan
Xiaotong
is
a
popular
star.
A
lot
of
teenagers
_________
her.
A.
look
up
to
B.
look
forward
to
C.
come
up
with
D.
catch
up
with
3.
________
is
said
that
walking
is
one
of
the
best
ways
for
people
to
keep
healthy.
A.
What
B.
This
C.
It
D.
One
4.Not
only
you
but
also
Zhou
Min
_________
given
away
all
the
pocket
money
to
those
poor
children.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
are
D.
is
5.
Nowadays,
many
TV
programs
encourage
people
________
smoking.
A.
stop
B.
stopping
C.
to
stop
D.
stopped
三、完成句子
1.
我们应该阻止吉尔(Jill)离开。
(stop
...
from
...)
________________________________________
2
大部分年轻人仰慕体育明星和歌星。
(look
up
to)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.
这个工厂有400个工人。
(the
number
of)
_________________________________________
4.
我们英语老师经常鼓励我们看英语电影。
(encourage)
__________________________________________
________________________________________
5.
这个房间太大了，因此斯科特(Scott)把它隔成了两间。
(divide
...
into
...)
__________________________________________
________________________________________
6.
晚饭后克拉克(Clark)先生不仅看电视，还看书和报纸。
(not
only
...
but
also
...)
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
四、阅读。
Fifth-grader
Kayla
Martel
loves
basketball.
But
her
school
doesn’t
have
a
girls’
team.
So
for
the
past
four
years,
Kayla
has
played
on
the
boys’
team
at
St.
John
the
Apostle
School
in
Clark,
New
Jersey.
That
hadn’t
been
a
problem
until
earlier
this
year.
The
team
was
told
that
it
either
had
to
ask
Kayla
and
another
girl
to
leave
the
team
or
end
its
season
early.
The
team,
called
the
Chargers,
plays
in
a
league
(联赛)
that
didn’t
allow
mixed
teams
after
fourth
grade.
When
the
league
leader
found
out
that
there
were
girls
in
the
team,
he
gave
the
coaches
(教练)
bad
news.
The
team
could
keep
playing
but
only
without
the
girls.
Keisha
Martel,
Kayla’s
mom,
is
one
of
the
Chargers’
coaches.
She
asked
the
team
to
take
a
vote
(投票),
knowing
it
would
be
difficult
for
the
kids
to
choose.
“They
all
said,
‘It
doesn’t
matter.
We’re
a
team
and
we’re
sticking
together
(团结一致),’”
said
Keisha.
The
Chargers
wasn’t
allowed
to
play
for
a
few
weeks,
but
then
the
league
reversed
its
decision.
The
team,
girls
included,
played
the
rest
of
the
season.
They
even
made
it
to
the
championship
(锦标赛)
game
—
and
won!
Kayla
has
some
advice
for
other
teams.
“Make
sure
you
are
family
—
you
have
each
other’s
back,”
she
says.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)
1.
How
many
girls
played
for
the
Chargers
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
(
)
2.
What
was
the
bad
news
the
Chargers’
coaches
got
A.
Some
of
them
had
to
leave
their
jobs.
B.
The
team
had
to
keep
playing
without
the
girls.
C.
The
team
couldn’t
play
in
the
league
anymore.
D.
There
would
be
no
basketball
team
at
the
school.
(
)
3.
What
does
Kayla’s
mom
do
A.
She
is
the
league
leader.
B.
She
is
a
basketball
coach.
C.
She
is
a
teacher
at
Kayla’s
school.
D.
She
is
the
headmaster
of
Kayla’s
school.
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word
“reversed”
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“_______”.
A.
forgot
B.
supported
C.
changed
D.
made
(
)
5.
What’s
Kayla’s
advice
for
other
teams
A.
They
should
practice
more.
B.
Team
members
should
support
each
other.
C.
They
should
not
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
D.
Team
members
and
coaches
should
trust
each
other.
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented
SectionB
2a-2e同步练习答案
一、1.
Canadian
2.
heroes
3.
Olympics
4.
divide
5.
basket
二、AACBC
三、1.We
should
stop
Jill
from
leaving.
2.Most
young
people
look
up
to
sports
stars
and
singers.
3.The
number
of
works
in
this
factory
is
400.
4.Our
English
teacher
often
encourages
us
to
watch
English
movies.
5.The
room
was
too
big,
so
Scott
divided
it
into
two
rooms.
6.Mr.
Clark
not
only
watches
TV
but
also
reads
books
and
newspaper
after
supper.
四、ABBBC
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共38张PPT)
SectionB
2a-2e
Do
You
Know
When
Basketball
Was
Invented
阅读公开课
Go
for
it人教版
九年级
Unit6
When
was
it
invented
Excellent
Basketball
Show
Warming-up
Let's
watch
a
video.
2a
Do
you
like
basketball
Do
you
watch
basketball
games
How
much
do
you
know
about
this
sport
Discuss
the
sport
with
your
partner
and
share
your
ideas
with
the
class.
We
can
see
people
playing
in
parks,
schools
and
even
factories.
They
play
basketball
for
fun
or
exercise.
That
is
to
say,
basketball
is
a
much-loved
and
active
sport深受喜爱且活跃的运动.
Where
can
we
play
basketball
Why
do
many
people
love
playing
basketball
net篮网
backboard篮板
a
metal
hoop金属环
basket篮筐
basketball
court
球场
wooden
floor
木地板
Do
you
know
the
equipment设备
about
basketball
Do
you
know
how
to
play
a
basketball
game
Teams:
Players
are
divided
into被分为
__________.
There
are___________
in
each
team.
two
teams
Rules:
get
the
ball
in
the
other
team’s
_________.
At
the
same
time,
________the
competing
team
_____
getting
the
ball
into
their
own
basket
basket
stop
from
five
players
Time:
_____________.
Forty-eight
minutes(NBA)
Forty
minutes(CBA)
the
most
famous
team
in
America
the
most
famous
team
in
China
CBA
(China
Basketball
Association)
中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）
NBA
(National
Basketball
Association)
美国篮球协会
（美国职业篮球联赛）
Basketball
is
not
only
(不但)
a
popular
sport
to
play,
but
also(而且)
a
popular
sport
to
watch.
Many
young
people
look
up
to(钦佩，仰慕
)these
basketball
heroes
and
want
to
become
like
them.
Do
You
the
history
of
basketball
Pre-reading
Tips:
The
title
often
tells
us
the
content
of
the
passage,
and
the
picture
tells
a
part
of
it.
1.What
kind
of
article
is
it
A:
A
survey
report
B:
A
story
C:
An
exposition(说明文)
2.Can
you
guess
what
the
passage
talk
about
It
talks
about
basketball,
including
when
and
maybe
how
basketball
was
invented,
and
maybe
it
will
tell
us
the
development
of
basketball.
Fast
reading
Listen
and
find
out
the
answers.
1.Who
is
the
inventor
of
basketball
2.
When
and
where
did
basketball
become
an
Olympic
event
James
Naismith.
In
1936
in
Berlin.
詹姆斯·奈史密斯(1861年11月6日—1939年11月),篮球运动的发明者。1891年他在马萨诸塞州春田的基督教青年会国际训练学校担任该校的体育教师，当时被受任寻找一种有趣易学且可以打发学生无聊的冬季室内体育课的游戏。奈史密斯从一些加拿大儿童用球投入桃子筐在加拿大被称之为“Duck-on-a-Rock”的游戏中受到启发。
Berlin
柏林
the
capital
of
Germany
2b
Read
the
passage
quickly.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
each
paragraph
Paragraph
One:
______________________________
Paragraph
Two:
______________________________
Paragraph
Three:
______________________________
Introduction
to
basketball.
How
basketball
was
invented.
The
popularity
of
basketball
today.
Tips:
To
read
fast
,we
should
just
read
the
first
sentence
of
each
paragraph.
Reading
task
Read
para1
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
Do
You
Know
When
Basketball
Was
Invented
1
Basketball
is
a
much-loved
and
active
sport
that
is
enjoyed
by
many
for
fun
and
exercise.
It
is
over
100
years
old
and
is
played
by
more
than
100
million
people
in
over
200
countries.
It
is
believed
that
the
first
basketball
game
in
history
was
played
on
December
21,
1891.
Then
in
1936
in
Berlin,
it
became
an
event
at
the
Olympics.
Paragraph
1:
Introduction
to
basketball.
Why
how
old
who
where
On
December
21,1891
In
1936
for
fun
and
exercise
over
100
years
old
is
played
by
more
than
100
million
people
in
over
200
countries
the
first
basketball
game
was
played
became
an
event
at
the
Olympics
2
Basketball
was
invented
by
a
Canadian
doctor
named
James
Naismith,
who
was
born
in
1861.
When
he
was
a
college
teacher,
he
was
asked
to
think
of
a
game
that
could
be
played
in
the
winter.
Dr.
Naismith
created
a
game
to
be
played
inside
on
a
hard
floor.
Dr.
Naismith
divided
the
men
in
his
class
into
two
teams
and
taught
them
to
play
his
new
game.
Players
on
the
same
team
must
work
together
to
get
the
ball
in
the
other
team’s
basket.
At
the
same
time,they
need
to
stop
the
competing
team
from
getting
the
ball
into
their
own
basket.
Reading
task
Read
para2
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
Paragraph
2
How
basketball
was
invented.
1.
Basketball
was
created
in
1861.
2.
Dr
Naismith
was
from
Canada.
3.
People
played
basketball
outdoors
on
school
playground.
4.
It
will
be
dangerous
if
players
knock
into
each
other.
Read
para2
carefully
and
decide
T/F.
James
Naismith
was
born
in
1861.
indoors
a
hard
wooden
floor.
The
inventor
of
basketball
name
Nationality(国籍)
job
was
born
James
Naismith
Canadian
A
college
teacher
/doctor
in
1861
Dr.
Naismith:
was
asked
to….
created……
divided….into…
and
taught….
players:
must
work
together
to….
need
to
stop…from…
Did
he
make
any
rules
of
basketball
Reading
task
Read
para3
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
3
Today,
the
popularity
of
basketball
has
risen
around
the
world,
with
many
young
people
dreaming
of
becoming
famous
players.
In
China,
you
can
sometimes
see
people
playing
basketball
in
parks,
schools
and
even
factories.
Basketball
has
not
only
become
a
popular
sport
to
play,
but
it
has
also
become
a
popular
sport
to
watch.
Although
America’s
NBA
games
are
the
most
famous,
the
CBA
games
are
becoming
more
popular
in
China.
The
number
of
foreign
players,
including
Chinese
players,
in
the
NBA
has
increased.
There
are
also
more
and
more
foreign
players
in
the
CBA.
Many
young
people
look
up
to
these
basketball
heroes
and
want
to
become
like
them.
These
stars
encourage
young
people
to
work
hard
to
achieve
their
dreams.
Paragraph
3
the
popularity
of
basketball
today.
In
china,
you
can
see
_____________________________________________________
America’s
NBA
games
are
the
most________________.
China’s
CBA
games
are
becoming________________________.
The
number
of
foreign
players
in
NBA
has_____________.
There
are__________________
foreign
players
in
the
CBA.
people
playing
in
parks,
schools
and
even
factories
famous
more
and
more
popular
increased
more
and
more
Many
young
people:
dream
of
___________________________
look
up
to
___________________________
becoming
famous
player
these
basketball
heroes
The
basketball
stars___________
young
people
_________work
hard
to
_______
their
dreams.
The
writer
thinks
basketball
is
a
___________and
___________
sport.
He
also
thinks
it’s
_________a
popular
sport
to
play,
___________
a
popular
sport
to
watch.
to
encourage
achieve
much-loved
active
not
only
but
also
Complete
the
mind
map
with
the
information
in
the
passage.
What
else
can
you
add
to
the
mind
map
2c
Mind-mapping
思维导图
Changing
the
information
you
read
into
a
mind
map
may
help
you
remember
it
more
easily.
思维导图是一种做笔记的方法，以关键词和直观形象的图标建立起各个概念之间的联系。思维导图是一种简单而有效的图形思考和笔记工具，绘画时既是记录也是思考和创作的过程。
Game
Development
Popularity
played
inside
on
a
hard
_______
_______
teams
get
____________
into
other
team’s
______
invented
by
______
first
game
on
_____
became
Olympic
e-
vent
in
______
in
the
year
________
most
famous
games:
_______________
popular
games
in
China:
_________
played
by
___________________
people
over
_____countries
floor
two
the
ball
basket
James
Naismith
12.21.1891
Berlin
1936
NBA
CBA
more
than
100
million
200
Use
the
mind
map
to
summarize
what
you
and
your
partner
remember
about
the
development
of
basketball.
Use
the
following
questions
to
help
you.
2d
1.
Who
invented
basketball
and
how
is
it
played
2.
When
was
the
first
basketball
game
in
history
played
3.
Why
were
the
Berlin
Olympics
important
for
basketball
4.
What
are
the
professional
basketball
groups
in
America
and
China
5.
How
popular
is
basketball
Check
answers
1.
Who
invented
basketball
and
how
is
it
played
Dr.
James
Naismith
invented
basketball.
There
are
two
teams
and
players
on
the
same
team
must
work
together
to
get
the
ball
into
the
other
team’s
basket.
2.
When
was
the
first
basketball
game
in
history
played
On
December
21,
1891.
3.
Why
were
the
Berlin
Olympics
important
for
basketball
Because
basketball
became
an
Olympic
event
then.
4.
What
are
the
professional
basketball
groups
in
America
and
China
NBA
in
America
and
CBA
in
China.
5.
How
popular
is
basketball
It
is
over
100
years
old
and
is
played
by
more
than
100
million
people
in
over
200
countries.
Language
points
Today,
the
popularity
of
basketball
has
risen
around
the
world,
with
many
young
people
dreaming
of
becoming
famous
players.
rise不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。意为“增加；提高攀升；升起；站起来”。其过去式、过去分词分别为
rose
和
risen。
注意：raise意为“举起，提高，抚养”，是及物动词，后面必须加宾语，即动作的对象。
【学以致用】1)
太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
____________________________________________
2)
他想要回答问题，所以举起了右手。
____________________________________________
The
sun
rises
in
the
east
and
sets
west.
He
wanted
to
answer
the
question,
so
he
raised
his
right
hand.
句中“with
+宾语+现在分词”构成的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。
注意：“with十宾语+宾语补足语”构成with的复合结构，宾语补足语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等。
Today,
the
popularity
of
basketball
has
risen
around
the
world,
with
many
young
people
dreaming
of
becoming
famous
players.
【学以致用】1)
他面带微笑走了进来。
____________________________________________
2)
冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了。
___________________________________
3)
安德森开着灯离开了家。
___________________________________
He
came
in
with
a
smile
on
his
face.
With
winter
coming
on,
it’s
time
to
buy
warm
clothes.
Anderson
left
his
house
with
the
lights
on.
At
the
same
time,
they
need
to
stop
the
competing
team
from
getting
the…
stop
sb.
from
doing
slh.意为“阻止某人做事事”
相当于prevent
sb.
from
doing
sth.，在主动语态中，两者中的from均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。另外：stop
to
do“停下来做某事”，停下来去做另外一件事。stop
doing“停止做某事”，停止正在做的事情。
【学以致用】1)
没有人能阻止我们实施计划。
____________________________________________
2)
我们必须保护水不受污染。
____________________________________________
No
one
can
stop
us
(from)
carrying
the
plan.
The
water
must
be
prevented
from
being
polluted
by
us.
Many
young
people
look
up
to
these
basketball
heroes
and
want
to
become
like
them.
【解读】
look
up
to意为“钦佩；仰热”。
我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。
We
all
look
up
to
the
learned
and
modest
professor.
look
up
to还可意为“抬头看；仰望”。
他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么。
He
looked
up
to
the
sky
and
seemed
to
be
thinking.
拓展：look
back
回头看;
回顾
look
down
upon
(on)
看不起,
轻视look
forward
to
盼望，期待
look
into
朝......看去;
调查
look
like
看上去象
look
on
旁观，观望
look
out
当心，小心，留神
look
through
浏览；透过......看
look
up
查阅;
抬头看
The
number
of
foreign
players,
including
Chinese
players,
in
the
NBA
has
increased.
the
number
of…
“……的数量；……的数目”。作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。
a
number
of…
“若干的，一些，许多”，修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。如果强调数量大,
还可在number前用
large,
great,
good等词修饰，以表示程度。
【学以致用】1)
许多孩子正在花园里玩。
______________________
playing
in
the
garden.
2)
花园里孩子的数量是六个。
_____________
children
in
the
garden
___
six.
A
number
of
children
are
The
number
of
is
Basketball
has
not
only
become
a
popular
sport
to
play,
but
it
has
also
become
a
popular
sport
to
watch.
not
only…,
but
also…
“不但……而且……”
在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。连接两个成分作主语,
谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。（就近原则）
【学以致用】1)
她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。
____________________________________________
2)
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
____________________________________________
3)Not
only
you
but
also
he
_______
tired
of
having
one
examination
after
another.
She
speaks
Russian
not
only
in
class
but
(also)
at
home.
Not
only
the
students
but
also
their
teacher
is
enjoying
the
film.
is
1.
深受喜爱且活跃的运动
2.
人们相信…
3.
一个奥运项目
4.
把…分成…
5.
阻止某人做某事
6.
梦想做某事
7.
看见某人正在做某事
8.
不但…而且…
9.
…的数量
10.
钦佩，仰慕
11.
鼓励某人做某事
12.
实现某人的梦想
Phrases
summary
1.
a
much-loved
and
active
sport
2.
It
is
believed
that…
3.
an
event
at
the
Olympics
4.
divide…
into…
5.
stop
…
from
doing…
6.
dream
of
doing
sth.
7.
see
sb.
doing
sth.
8.
not
only…
but
also…
9.
the
number
of
10.
look
up
to
11.
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
12.
achieve
one’s
dream
Game
Development
Popularity
Played
inside
on
...
teams
Players
must...
They
need
to...
Invented
by...
First
played
...
Became
Olympic
event
in...
NBA
CBA
Played
by...over...
The
popularity
...
The
number
...
Retelling
time
It’s
good
to
be
a
famous
basketball
player
because…
It’s
difficult
to
be
a
famous
basketball
player
because…
Some
words
and
phrases
for
reference:
keep
fit/healthy
fun
make
more
friends
make
money
loved
and
followed
by
people
practice
a
lot
waste
time
hurt
less
time
to
study
2e
What
do
you
think
of
famous
basketball
players
Make
a
list
of
good
and
difficult
things
about
being
a
famous
basketball
player.
There
is
no
doubt
that
creativity
is
the
most
important
human
resource
of
all.
毫无疑问，创造力是最重要的人力资源。
Without
creativity,
there
would
be
no
progress.没有创造力，就没有进步。
Be
creative
in
our
study
,in
our
daily
lives.
To
be
a
creative
person.
谢谢
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