怀宁中学2019-2020学年度第一学期第一次考试
高一年级英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5) 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?
A. Make a cake. B. Buy a chocolate cake. C. Bring some chocolate to Alice.
2. What color window does the man prefer?
A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Dark blue.
3. What does the woman say about Sally?
A. She is wrong to fire her boss.
B. She always says what she thinks.
C. She seems to have a lot in her mind.
4. How much should the man pay for a night?
A. $20. B. $30. C. $50.
5. What has the woman lost?
A. Her purse. B. Some keys. C. A pair of glasses.
第二节(共15小题) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What kind of music does the man like?
A. Rock. B. Jazz. C. Country.
7. What does the woman think of rock music?
A. It will cause stomachache. B. It makes people relaxed. C. It is too noisy.
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Favorite music. B. Favorite songs. C. Favorite food.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Why is the woman so busy?
A. She has a Chinese Test next week. B. She has to go to the library. C. She wants to go to the café.
10. How does the woman feel about her exam?
A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Disappointed.
11. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Go to the library. B. Have a coffee. C. Have a test.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why is Barney excited?
A. He sees Jennifer. B. He hears the phone ring. C. He has recognized Bill Black.
13. How did Barney perform in the American Kennel Club Competition?
A. He won the first place. B. He gained love from kids. C. He won the second place.
14. How can peopleprobably know the story of Barney?
A. By reading the school magazine B. By talking to Bill Black.
C. By attending ABC College classes.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What did the woman do during her vacation?
A. She took a nature adventure. B. She took photos of airplanes. C. She saw pictures of waterfalls.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He went to visit his relatives by plane.
B. He thought the woman had a boring vacation.
C. He stayed in the house because of the bad weather.
17. What does the man think of his vacation?
A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Challenging.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What made the speaker choose to work as a journalist?
A. Her major. B. The working hours. C. The chance to meet people.
19. What does the speaker dislike about her job?
A. People always think badly of journalists.
B. She has to break stories in the public’s interest.
C. Journalists often can’t give their opinions freely.
20. How does the speaker feel about her job in general?
A. Upset. B. Bored. C. Satisfied.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
School holiday activities at the library
Activity
When
Cost
Who
Cartooning with Eva Leung
Tuesday 7 June, 9-11 a.m.
﹩3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils
5 to 8-year-olds
Activity
When
Cost
Who
Cartooning with Eva Leung
Wednesday 8 June, 9-11 a.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils
9 to 10-year-olds
Eva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazine.
Activity
When
Cost
Who
Kite-making
Wednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials
5 to 10-year-olds
Activity
When
Cost
Who
Kite-making
Thursday 9 June, 2-4 p.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials
5 to 10-year-olds
21. Who is this poster for?
A. Cartoonists. B. Writers. C. Librarians. D. Children.
22. On which day are there two different activities?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?
A. Because the classes are for different age groups.
B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning
C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.
D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.
B
Moving should be an exciting time — you’re off to a new home, maybe moving up to a larger home. But for many people, moving turns into a stressful experience. It doesn’t have to be that way. Some planning and a little research can make your next move the best one ever.
Organization is the key to a successful move, so lists are your friends. Write down all the details that you need, especially things that might be lost during the move.
Once you decide to move, start packing things immediately. You can find all the supplies you need, such as boxes, packing tape and more at truck rental outlets (租赁经销店) like Budget Truck Rental. The experts there can help you figure out how many and what types of boxes you’ll need.
About a month before your moving date, book your moving truck. The company you choose makes a big difference. Budget Truck Rental has 30,000 trucks nationwide for you to choose.
Take care of your mail. Stop by your local post office and write the new address where your mail should be sent. You’ll also want to change the address on any magazine subscriptions (订购) or other services you receive by mail.
Make sure you have a group of friends to help you move. If you still have some boxes to pack, your friends can help you put the boxes into the truck while you finish up.
24. What is the passage mainly written for?
A. To help others move to a new home. B. To offer rental services to others.
C. To prepare to move to a new home. D. To like outside activities.
25. How many suggestions does the passage offer for your move?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
26. According to the passage, which of the following is necessary before the moving?
A. Plan your move well in advance. B. Make sure everything is clean.
C. Pay your friends enough money. D. Buy lots of magazines on moving.
27. What does Budget Truck Rental do?
A. Offers some free services. B. Sends your magazines to your home.
C. Provides jobs for those wanting to move. D. Helps to make your move easier.
C
More than ever, kids today have given up reading for activities like watching TV, playing video games and surfing the Internet, but recently a new trend (趋势) has been catching on that will hopefully change that.
In fact, book clubs are becoming more popular among American kids. 11-year-old Kenya Debarros read about singer Lena Horne. “It was just amazing to see a black woman as the star and not just a mammy or a maid,” she says. But did all these kids come enthusiastically (热情地)? No, not exactly.
“I like book club, uh, I don’t know, but I am just trying it out. My mom didn’t make me, but I just tried it out,” says 16-year-old Antonio Nash.
And if they’ll try it, the experts say, there are ways to get them to come back. Make it fun, serve pizza, serve chocolate cakes and have door prizes (门票对号奖). It also helps to connect books to the real world. They talk about things that are happening in the community, so they can relate whatever they’ve read in the book to what’s happening now.
Here they have long talks about the books they have selected, which most kids don’t get to do when they’re in school, and these kids say, in book clubs they’re learning to love books and love reading.
“I feel like I’m actually in the book and doing what the actual main character is doing,” says 13-year-old Justin Woodard.
16-year-old Antonia McManus says reading gives her a nice break from the day, “Sitting down and reading a book gives me some time to get away from the world, and get my mind straight.”
28. What does the underlined phrase “catching on” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Happening. B. Realizing.
C. Becoming popular. D. Bringing in.
29. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Book clubs develop very fast in America.
B. Book clubs are popular among American kids.
C. American kids’ habits are changing towards reading.
D. A new trend helps change children in America.
30. What can be known from the passage?
A. Book clubs are designed to improve kids’ study.
B. Book clubs are mainly to help kids forget the reality.
C. Kids like to go there for the silent surroundings.
D. Kids may get unexpected rewards in book clubs.
31. Why does Antonia McManus like going to the book club?
A. She finds reading restful. B. She could get some sound sleep.
C. She likes the noisy conditions there. D. She can deal with her problems there.
D
My husband, my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five-day driving journey from California to Washington. We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.
One of our stops, once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a Black Bear Diner. Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back.
Holding my daughter, I turned around and said to the gentleman, “Sir. Are you hungry?” He said, “Yes.” I then asked, “May we buy you something to eat?” He responded with, “Sure, I can order something myself.”
My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. I told him to order whatever he wanted. The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to. “This gentleman will have lunch with us today,” I said. “Please add his order to our bill.” The manager said with a frown (皱眉), “Okay.”
We turned to our table and the gentleman said loudly and quickly, “Thank You!” We were seated and upon completing our meal we were handed our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered. One fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast combination with a side of hash browns.
When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didn’t see him, but that very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes.
32. Why they had to stop frequently during their journey?
A. They wanted to visit as many place. B. They stopped to help the gentleman.
C. Their little child wanted to eat some food. D. Their child needed to relax from the car seat.
33. What can be inferred (推断) about the gentleman from his appearance?
A. He works as a waiter. B. He was very tired.
C. He lives by begging. D. He was very frightened.
34. Why did the manager of the restaurant look frightened?
A. The man was not friendly. B. He was afraid the man wouldn’t afford the food.
C. He had fired the man before. D. The man had stolen something from the restaurant.
35. What can be known about the old man from Paragraph 4?
A. He was thankful for their kind act. B. He felt ashamed and slipped away.
C. He was hungry and ate a lot of food. D. He was too proud to accept their offer.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to live a healthy life. While many people are able to achieve this lifestyle, there are even more that are looking for ways to improve their health.
36 .
● Healthy diet
The food you eat plays a huge role in what type of lifestyle you live. If you are eating fast food every day, 37 . You should eat vegetables, fruit, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while.
● Water
Drink plenty of water every day and it is good for your health. Usually you need to drink 8—10 glasses of water a day.
● Exercise
Take some exercise every day. You can take a walk, play balls with your friends or schoolmates, or ride a bike. 38 .
● 39
Getting out and having fun is crucial because it helps let out the many stresses that are bottled up over the day. Go out to a movie with your friends once in a while. Go to the park and enjoy a nice sunny day. Or if you want more relaxation, take time away from your busy schedule to lie down and read a book.
● Sleep
Without enough sleep, our immune system (免疫系统) will be difficult to get through the day. Getting a good night’s sleep can make much difference in how you feel 40 .
A. you’re clearly not having the best diet B. Here are some tips to help you
C. Have fun D. You must eat and exercise as follows
E. and how much you can do the next day F. Going camping
G. Exercise is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 41 being sent away, this boy was the 42 student in his class. He was at the top in every 43 always with high marks.
But the boy changed after 44 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 45 . He hated being in a 46 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 47 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 48 and no one loved him.
His parents started 49 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 50 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 51 him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 52 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy answered back, “To 53 - my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 54 person for me. I want to see you 55 . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words 56 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 57 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had 58 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 59 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 60 !
41. A. Before B. After C. When D. While
42. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. dullest D. brightest
43. A. game B. activity C. exam D. class
44. A. coming B. leaving C. returning D. reaching
45. A. dropping B. increasing C. reducing D. rising
46. A. term B. group C. company D. party
47. A. felt like B. led to C. thought back D. looked for
48. A. careless B. worthless C. concerned D. annoyed
49. A. caring B. turning C. speaking D. worrying
50. A. crazy B. true C. wrong D. possible
51. A. care about B. listen to C. tell to D. talk with
52. A. family B. study C. friends D. grades
53. A. realize B. analyze C. test D. check
54. A. important B. outstanding C. famous D. familiar
55. A. excellent B. happy C. interested D. satisfied
56. A. wanted B. caused C. encouraged D. forced
57. A. answered B. ignored C. hugged D. hated
58. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
59. A. meant B. showed C. intended D. expressed
60. A. angry B. sad C. pleasant D. joyful
第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Three scientists won the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine for their work against parasitic diseases this Monday.
Irish Campbell and Japanese Omura won one half of the prize for 61 (they) discovering a new drug, avermectin (阿佛菌素).
Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was awarded 62 other half of the prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a drug that has greatly reduced the 63 (die) rates of patients suffering from malaria.
So far, these two discoveries 64 (provide) humankind with new powerful ways to fight these dangerous diseases 65 affect hundreds of millions of people annually.
The results in terms of improved human health and reduced suffering 66 (be) so big.
Despite quick progress in 67 (control) malaria in the past decade, the mosquito-borne disease still kills over half a million people a year, most of whom are 68 (baby) and young children in the 69 (poor) countries in Africa.
Medicine is the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year, first starting in 1901 according to the will 70 the great scientist Alfred Nobel.
第II卷
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This summer holiday, I go to Sanya with my family, which was an unforgettable experience for me.
In morning, we got to the hotel where you lived. After breakfast, we began our travel.
First, we took the bus to the Sea Park. There are such many different fish that I couldn’t believe my eyes. We could also saw the show of dolphins. Then we had lunch in a restaurant. The seafood, that was very famous in China, was delicious. After lunch, we went swimming. The sea was blue but beach was golden. We both enjoyed ourselves in the sea.
In this trip, we also went to some places which were interested and famous in Sanya. All in all, we had a good holiday.
第二节:书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是李华,你班里从外地转来一名学生李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写100词左右的封信,帮助消除烦恼:
1. 帮他分析原因;
2. 给他提出建议:
1) 积极参加讨论,表达自我观点;
2) 了解他人喜好;
3) 寻找与同学间的共同点。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
I know you are now having trouble communicating with others, and you may often feel lonely.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
怀宁中学2019~2020学年度第一学期第一次考试英语答案
第 I卷
第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1~5 BCBCA 6~10 ACAAB 11~15 BBCAA 16~20 CBCAC
第二部分:阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21~25 DCACC 26~30 ADCBD 31~35 ADCBA
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36~40 BAGCE
第三部分:英语知识运用
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41~45 ADCBA 46~50 BABDC 51~55 DCDAB 56~60 BCBAB
第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. their/them 62. the 63. death 64. have provided 65. which / that
66. are 67. controlling 68. babies 69. poorest 70. of
第II卷
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
This summer holiday, I go to Sanya with my family, which was an unforgettable experience
went
for me.
In∧morning, we got to the hotel where you lived. After breakfast, we began our travel.
the we
First, we took the bus to the Sea Park. There are such many different fish that I couldn’t
so fishes
believe my eyes. We could also saw the show of dolphins. Then we had lunch in a restaurant. The
seafood, that was very famous in China, was delicious. After lunch, we went swimming. The sea
which
was blue but beach was golden. We both enjoyed ourselves in the sea.
and all
In this trip, we also went to some places which were interested and famous in Sanya. All in
interesting
all, we had a good holiday.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Li Ming,
I know you are now having trouble communicating with others, and you may often feel lonely. That’s because you are new here and people don’t know about you. But I think you can make it if only you can take the advice below.
First, why not take an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and meanwhile, learn to listen to others’ views. Second, what if try to learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes? Last but not least, talk with them what you have in common. This way, you can get to know more people and show your friendliness.
With time going on, will know you better and make friends with you.
Best regards,
Li Hua