湖南省洞口一中2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（word版）（无听力音频及文字材料）

湖南省洞口一中2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页。时量120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When was the assignment(任务) due?
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday.
2. What does the woman like the most?
A. Fishing. B. Reading. C. Writing.
3. What did the woman actually see?
A. A cat. B. A pillow. C. A sweater.
4. How does the woman probably feel?
A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Regretful.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a tailor’s. B. At a butcher’s. C. At a hairdresser’s.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman do for a living?
A. She’s a tour guide.
B. She’s a travel agent.
C. She’s an immigration officer.
7. Why has the man come to the city?
A. To study. B. To work. C. To travel around.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the girl want to do today?
A. See a movie.
B. Go to a museum.
C. Buy some newspapers.
9. Where is the girl’s mother now?
A. At a park B. At a gym. C. On the beach.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman want to do first?
A. Put on a scarf.
B. Find some sticks.
C. Get the man a warm jacket.
11. Which part of the snowman did the man already build?
A. The arms. B. The body. C. The eyes.
12. What is the woman worried about in the end?
A. The snowman melting.
B. The sun being too weak.
C. Her clothing being too hot.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When was the last time the woman saw her brother?
A. Ten years ago.
B. Five years ago.
C. Two years ago.
14. Where did the man go to college?
A. In Texas. B. In Florida. C. In California.
15. What does the woman’s brother do?
A. He sells houses.
B. He sells sandwiches.
C. He works on some oil fields.
16. What does the woman imply about the man?
A. He won’t become rich from his job.
B. He won’t be happy if he keeps his job.
C. He won’t be able to save any money.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What often keeps us from hanging out with our friends?
A. Family ties.
B. Busy schedules.
C. Differences in opinions.
18. How many friends does the speaker suggest we have for maintaining good health?
A. Around 6. B. Around 10. C. Around 12.
19. What did the Australian study show?
A. Health has much to do with exercise.
B. Friends are important to a person’s health.
C. It’s easier for young people to make friends.
20. What does the speaker suggest in the end?
A. Be grateful to your friends.
B. Stop smoking and drinking.
C. Go out with your family more often.
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21. How long will the exhibition last?
A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. D. Eleven days.
22. What will you get for free every day if you’re among the first 500?
A. A great bargain. B. A chance to join in games.
C. A magazine. D. A ticket for a magic show.
23. If you come with your family at 3 p.m., you’ll enjoy the programme________.
A. Drama on Fun with jokes B. Story Telling
C. Games and Quizzes. D. Lucky Draw
24. For more information about the exhibition, you can_______.
A. visit the website B. e-mail the publisher
C. call the organizer D. write to the company
B
Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.
“It is a Chinese folk art with a long history,” Mr. Chen told me, “Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!” He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.
Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today: paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes and for design patterns.
Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are often put up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents. For example, a present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.
Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used as
offerings(祭品) to the dead. People to whom the dead person was related would make these
offerings on special days and during festivals
Paper cuts of the third kind are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also
sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.
The interview is very useful as I’ve got a lot of interesting information for my article. I am also ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.
25. How many kinds of paper cuts did Mr. Chen talk about?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
26. According to Paragraph 4, paper cuts for decoration are used to______.
A. honor the dead B. make patterns on clothing
C. bring good luck D. please guests
27. What patterns can be often seen on jewellery boxes according to the passage?
A. Birds. B. Double happiness C. Dragons. D. Pandas.
28. How does the writer feel about the interview?
A. It’s challenging. B. It’s disappointing
C. It’s boring. D. It’s satisfying.
C
Mrs. Green listened as the radio announcer gave a hurricane (飓风) warning for her town. Then she woke up her sons, Eddie and Jasper, and quickly explained, "We’ve got a lot to do, boys. There is no school today, and my office is closed. The hurricane is coming!
Just then, the boys grandfather arrived from his seaside home. Grandpa explained that the local government had told people to evacuate their homes by the sea. It just wasn’t safe for anyone to stay near the ocean during the hurricane
Soon afterwards, Mrs. Green left to buy supplies that the family would need during the storm. Batteries, bottled water and canned food were a few of the items on her list.
Grandpa stayed with the boys, and the three of them made preparations for the storm. First, they filled the bathtub and all the empty water bottles they could find. Next, they unplugged(拔掉插头)almost everything in the house. Then, Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows. Meanwhile, Jasper put the outdoor chairs inside.
Later, as the storm approached, the family stayed in protected areas away from the windows and outside walls. Mrs. Green and Grandpa moved chairs to a protected space near the staircase. Eddie and Jasper sat under a strong table next to them, reading and playing games. They waited for the radio announcer to declare that the hurricane had passed.
29.What did Mrs. Green do after hearing the hurricane warning?
A. She prepared breakfast. B. She watched the hurricane.
C. She went to work. D. She woke up her sons.
30. The underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 2 means______.
A. repair B. leave C. lock D. reach
31. While Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows, Jasper_______.
A. put the outdoor chairs inside B. sat under a strong table
C. filled the bathtub D. turned off the lights
32. What could be the best title for the text?
A. The Damage of the Hurricane. B.The Day of the Hurricane.
C. A Happy Family. D. A Seaside House.
D
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
"It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A + E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record(破纪录的adj.) attendance(出席人数), showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
"China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement." Of course, not only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China — some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs — and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion." The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China --- its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."
33. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?
A. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. B. It aimed to introduce Chinese models
C. It promoted the sales of artworks. D. It attracted a large number of visitors.
34. What does Hill say about Chinese women?
A. They admire super models. B. They do business all over the world.
C. They are setting the fashion. D. They start many fashion campaigns.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
B. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
C. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
D. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
下面文章中有3处(第33-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The Benefits of Keeping a Journal（记日记）
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 36 Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
※It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea and lost it later because you didn't write it down? 37 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I am away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer. It helps you review all the lessons you've learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you've learned and the ideas you've gotten. 38 You can use the ideas to proper yourself forward.
※ 39 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you've gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past have been realized today.
※It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 40 In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A. I often experienced that myself.
B. It trains you to express your thoughts.
C. It allows you to see your progress over time.
D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
F. And to be honest,I can't imagine what my life would be like without it.
G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
第三部分 知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From an early age, Parker always said that he would be an astronaut when he grew up. But no matter how hard he studied, he was never 41 to fly in space. 42 , he grew over the maximum age for taking the selection tests. In other words, he would never be able to fulfill his 43 . Thinking about all the time and 44 Parker had put into trying to be an astronaut, people felt 45 for him. Despite what he was told about having to 46 his ambition, Parker continued training and studying, 47 he was going to have the tests next month.
He carried this on and on as he got 48 , and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important 49 experiments. For those experiments they needed a very 50 astronaut. Parker, who now walked with a 51 , was the only old man in the whole world who was 52 to fly in a rocket. Therefore, Parker found himself flying in 53 , all with the help of science. It was clear that the 54 gained during those missions helped to cure one of the worst sicknesses for old people, and Parker was 55 as a hero.
Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no teeth 56 all over the world, and became a 57 of how you can never train or learn too much. It showed that 58 effort always brings 59 , even though it may not be in the form we had first 60 .
A. invited B. permitted C. noticed D. selected
A. Luckily B. Finally C. Secretly D. Suddenly
43. A. need B. belief C. dream D. task
44. A. effort B. practice C. money D. blood
45. A. nervous B.calm C. happy D. sorry
46. A. develop B. abandon C. ignore D. forget
47. A. as if B. even though C. so that D. now that
48. A. stronger B. older C. taller D. richer
49. A. medical B. political C. electrical D. physical
50. A. active B. old C. sick D. experienced
51. A. guide B. candle C.map D. stick
52. A.forced B. allowed C. planned D. trained
53. A. action B. space C. silence D. danger
54. A. money B. opportunity C. knowledge D. experience
55. A. praised B. affected C. replaced D. educated
56. A.spread B. took C. moved D. flew
57. A. case B. doubt C.symbol D. mark
58. A. cautious B. apparent C. desperate D. persistent
59. A. result B. reward C. award D. prize
60. A. suggested B. proved C. expected D. guessed
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分)
阅下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Green Hills, Clear Water: Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago. Since it was 61 (start), many people have taken part. They think it is 62 (they) duty to make the Earth 63 (beauty) and peaceful. At 64 same time. they insist that the government should play an important role and try their best 65 (protect) the environment. Some 66 (owner) of factories are damaging the environment by 67 (pollute) rivers with chemical waste. So it is believed that the government should pass laws to punish people 68 damage the environment. Besides, the government should build conservation centres so that plants 69 animals in danger can be protected.
In short, people and the government should work side by side to take care 70 the Earth.
第三节 改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。
修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线写出改正后的词。
71. We are surprising to know the result. 71. _______________
72. That you need is more practice. 72.________________
73. Our school has a big party last week. 73.________________
74. Jack was made clean the classroom for a week as a punishment. 74.________________
75. Though he failed many times, but he never gave up. 75.________________
第四部分 写作技能(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Dear Sir/ Madam，
Having read about your newspaper's decision to start a campaign for protecting the environment, 76. I decided to write you this letter.
The state of our parks is very shocking, with rubbish everywhere. 77. I used to find a trip to the park very relaxing. Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happily in the park. I enjoyed this very much. However, now I just find it tiring because 78.我不得不捡拾垃圾 where I am going to sit. The grass is covered in plastic bags and food.79.我很难过 that the young people of today do not clean up after themselves before they leave the park. 80. There are so many interesting animals and insects living in our parks. It would be a shame if they were destroyed because of people's activities there. Yours,
Wang Qiang
第二节 情景作文(共1小题，满分20分)
81. 最近,你和同学就本校学生的近视间题做了一次调查。请根据以下内容(现状、成因、结果与建议),写一篇英文广播稿。
注意:1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。3.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数
Present situation
more and more students are becoming short-sighted
wear glasses: girls(48.3%), boys(55.2%)
Reasons
Use mobile phones too much
Have bad reading habits
Results
cannot see the blackboard clearly in class
unable to do sports freely with glasses on
Suggestions
spend less time on mobile phones and TV
......
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2019高二第一次月考英语试题参考答案
一、听力（30分）
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CCABA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ABABA
二、阅读理解（40分）
21-24. BCBA 25-28. CCCD 29-32. DBAB 33-35. DCB 36-40. FAGCE
三、完形填空（30分）
41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BABAB 51-55 DDBCA 56-60 DCDBC
四、语法填空（15分）
started 62. their 63. beautiful 64. the 65. to protect
owners 67. polluting 68. who/that 69. and 70. of
五、单句改错（5分）
We are surprising to know the truth. surprised
That you need is more practice. What
Our school has a big party last week. had
Jack was made clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.
在made后面加to
75. Though he failed many times, but he never gave up.
去掉but
六、双向翻译（10分）
61.我决定给你写这封信。
62.我过去常常发现去公园旅行（玩）很放松。
63.I have to pick up the rubbish/ garbage/ trash.
64.I am （very）sad
65.有如此多有趣的动物和昆虫生活在我们的公园。
七、短文写作 （20分）
Recently we have done a survey of short-sightedness in our school. It shows that a growing number of students are becoming short-sighted. 48.3% of girls wear glasses while 55.2% of boys wear glasses as well. There are several reasons.
First of all, with the rapid development of science technology, students can get access to mobile phone easily. Some students are even addicted to reading novels with their cellphones. Besides, some students have bad reading habits, which do great harm to theri eyes. As a consequence, they cannot see the blackboard clearly in class or are unable to do sports freely with glasses on.
In my opinoin, students should spend less time on mobile phones and TV. They are supposed to keep good reading habits and protect their eyes as their most precious life gifts.