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2020年中考英语二轮专题练习:介词(含解析)
( )1.Gina was born _____2012. She is old enough to go to school.
A.to B. in C.at D.on
( )2.-Who is the woman_____black.
-Oh,she is my aunt.
A.on B.in C.between D.among
( )3.The moonlight is coming in ______the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.
A.across B.over C.cross D.through
( )4.Bob goes to the Children’s Palace every day _______
Sunday. Every Sunday he helps at the Old People’s Home.
A.on B.in C.except D.during
( )5.We sit under an apple trees. There are many apples ______our head.
A.on B.to C.over D.in
( )6.The woman_____a baby in her arms was walking in the rain.
A.for B.with C.in D.on
( )7.Before 2003,there was no direct airline______Taiwan and the mainland.
A.along B.in C.between D.at
( )8.China is_____the east of Asia and_____the east of Japan.
A.in; in B.in; to C.to; to D.to; in
( )9.-Look! The blind man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.
-Let’s go and help him go ______the road.
A.through B.along C.over D.across
( )10.In England. Smoking kills about 115,000 people each year. 300 people die every day because of smoking, and
_____them many are young smokers.
A.through B.among C.in D.during
( )11.You can study the grammar_______memorizing it.
A.with B.at C.by D.in
( )12.These coats are different______size.
A.from B.in C.of D.to
( )13.The book was written______English.
A.in B.with C.from D.by
( )14.We will stay in the country______one month.
A.for B.since C.in D.to
( )15.-Have you ever heard______Mr.Green, your new headteacher?
-Yes,just a little. He ‘s rather strict.
A.from B.of C.through D.by
( )16.There are a lot of apples______tree.
A.in B.on C.of D.with
( )17.They got to the river,took off their clothes and jumped_____the water.
A.inside B.in C.into D.out of
( )18.There is a paper-making factory______the shop.
A.near B.round C.into D.through
( )19.The monkey jumped_____the back of the crocodile.
A.through B.into C.onto D.in
( )20.His car was______mine.
A.next to B.besides C.in front D.to
( )21.Anything can’t live______air or water.
A.with B.on C.of D.without
( )22.______our surprise,he chose the hardest subject.
A.In B.On C.To D.With
( )23.These books are different______price.
A.from B.in C.to D.for
( )24.The bridge is made______wood.
A.of B.from C.in D.by
( )25.Can you find the answer______the question?
A.to B.with C.about D.of
( )26.His mother was ill,so we had to send______a doctor.
A.in B.to C.for D.off
( )27.You can see many beautiful shop windows _____ both sides of the street _____ your way to school.
A.on; on B.in; in C.in; on D.on; in
( )28.We all agree _____ you. Let’s start at once.
A.to B.for C.with D.in
( )29.You must stand _____ line when you’re waiting _____ a bus.
A.on; in B.in; on C.in; for D.on; for
( )30.The sun is far away _____ the earth.
A.on B.for C.to D.from
( )31.-What was the score?
-10 points______9 points.
A.against B.to C.with D.than
( )32.Can I look up a word _____your dictionary? I left mine _____ home.
A.at; in B.in; at C.in; in D.on; at
( )33.We sat on the river bank face to face _____ silence.
A.in B.on C.of D.with
( )34.He is walking _____ the road with his good friend.
A.by B.for C.along D.from
( )35.We should not laugh _____ people when they are _____danger.
A.to; on B.at; with C.to; in D.at; in
( )36.The little boy is often late _____ school.
A.in B.with C.along D.for
( )37.They are getting ready _____fly_____England_____their holiday.
A.for; to; for B.to; to; for C.for; for; to D.to; to; to
( )38.She does well____English. But she is ____ weak ____math.
A.at; a few; at B.in; a few; in C.at; a little; at D.in; a llittle; in
( )39.I could do nothing______wait and see what would happen next.
A.except B.but C.or D.and
( )40.I hope my grandpa is _____ good health.
A.in B.on C.of D.with
( )41.Ann had a big fight with her best friend,so she was very mad _____ her.
A.with B.by C.at D.of
( )42.Who will care _____ my bird while I am away?
A.at B.for C.after D.up
( )43.The picture _____ the left is more beautiful.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
( )44._____the wall was a picture of mine.
A.In B.On C.Above D.With
( )45._____to now,we haven’t heard from him.
A.Up B.Down C.Until D.Till
( )46.Let’s go _____ the new words.
A.by B.over C.in D.out
( )47.It’s very nice _____you to give me the chance.
A.of B.for C.to D.with
( )48.I look _____ him as my younger brother.
A.like B.at C.on D.for
( )49.The policeman stopped the teenagers _____playing football ______ the street corner.
A.for; in B.from; on C.for; on D.from; in
( )50.His grandmother died _____a cold winter morning.
A.in B.on C.about D.during
( )51.It’s clever_____the little boy to work_____the different problems.
A.for; in B.for; out C.of; in D.of; out
( )52.-will you please help us clean up the city park?
-OK,I’ll do it _____ pleasure.
A.with B.on C.for D.by
( )53.He often hears ______his mother.
A.of B.from C.about D.to
( )54.Marry often helps her mother _____the housework on weekends.
A.of B.for C.to D.with
( )55.My friend has just bought a big house_____a small garden in front of it.
A.with B.on C.near D.in
( )56.Don’t read______bed, it’s bad_____your eyes.
A.on; for B.on; to C.in; for D.in; to
( )57.I don’t understand the difference _____”see”
and”look at”.
A.from B.in C.to D.between
( )58.Lots of the students are interested____playing computer games.
A.to B.in C.for D.with
( )59.Lily is good _____cooking.
A.at B.for C.in D.to
( )60.Our school will hold a sports meeting_____ October12th.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
2020年中考英语二轮专题练习:介词(含解析)
( )1.Gina was born ______2012. She is old enough to go to school.
A.to B. in C.at D.on
【解析】选B。根据:in+年/月份/... “在...年/月份/...”。故选B。
( )2.-Who is the woman__blue. -Oh,she is my aunt .
A.on B.in C.between D.among
【解析】选B。句意:-那位穿黑衣的妇女是谁?-哦,是我姑姑。
( )3.The moonlight is coming in ___the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.
A.across B.over C.cross D.through
【解析】选D。根据:介词“穿过/通过”across(从表面穿过),over(从上方越过),through(从...中间穿过);cross是动词(从...表面穿过);句意:月光穿过窗户照了进来,而且房间看起来安静而美丽。故选D。
( )4.Bob goes to the Children’s Palace every day ____
Sunday. Every Sunday he helps at the Old People’s Home.
A.on B.in C.except D.during
【解析】选C。句意:除了星期日,鲍勃天天去少年宫。在星期日他在老年之家帮忙。故选C。
( )5.We sit under an apple trees. There are many apples ______our head.
A.on B.to C.over D.in
【解析】选C。句意:我们坐在苹果树下,头上有许多苹果。over “垂直的悬空的上方”故选C。
( )6.The woman____a baby in her arms was walking in the rain.
A.for B.with C.in D.on
【解析】选B。句意:那位胳膊上抱着一个婴儿的妇女正在走在雨中。根据短语:with+n.+介词短语。故选B。
( )7.Before 2003,there was no direct airline____Taiwan and the mainland.
A.along B.in C.between D.at
【解析】选C句意:在2003年之前,台湾和大陆之间没有直达航班。
( )8.China is___the east of Asia and___the east of Japan.
A.in; in B.in; to C.to; to D.to; in
【解析】选B,根据短语:in the east of (在...内部的东面),to the east of(在...相隔的东面),on the east of(在...相接的东面)。故选B。
( )9.-Look! The blind man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.
-Let’s go and help him go ____the road.
A.through B.along C.over D.across
【解析】选D。后句句意:...让我们去帮助他过马路吧。through(从...中间穿过),across(从...表面穿过)。故选D。
( )10.In England. Smoking kills about 115,000 people each year. 300 people die every day because of smoking,and____them many are young smokers.
A.through B.among C.in D.during
【解析】选B。句意:在英国。抽烟每年杀死115,000人。每天有300人因抽烟而死,而且其中有许多是年轻人。among “在...之中”(三者或三者以上)。故选B。
( )11.You can study the grammar____memorizing it.
A.with B.at C.by D.in
【解析】选C。句意:你可以通过记忆学习语法。with (通过...工具),by(通过...方法)。故选C。
( )12.These coats are different____size.
A.from B.in C.of D.to
【解析】选B。句意:这些衣服在尺寸方面有差别。故选B。
( )13.The book was written____English.
A.in B.with C.from D.by
【解析】选A。根据短语:in+语言 “使用...(语言)”。故选A。
( )14.We will stay in the country____one month.
A.for B.since C.in D.to
【解析】选C。根据:一般将来时态中,用in+段时间 “...之后”。
( )15.-Have you ever heard____Mr.Green, your new headteacher?
-Yes,just a little. He ‘s rather strict.
A.from B.of C.through D.by
【解析】选B。句意:-你听说改哦格林先生吗,你的新校长?-是的,听说过一些,他很严格。短语:hear of “听说”,hear from “收到...的来信”。故选B。
( )16.There are a lot of apples____tree.
A.in B.on C.of D.with
【解析】选B。根据:on/in the tree(树上结的果实/树叶在树上用on the tree; 其他的在树上in the tree)。故选B。
( )17.They got to the river,took off their clothes and jumped____the water.
A.inside B.in C.into D.out of
【解析】选C。句意:他们到达河边,脱下衣服并跳进水里。故选C。
( )18.There is a paper-making factory____the shop.
A.near B.round C.into D.through
【解析】选A。句意:在商店附近有一家造纸厂。故选A。
( )19.The monkey jumped___the back of the crocodile.
A.through B.into C.onto D.in
【解析】选C。句意:那只猴子跳到了鳄鱼的背上。故选C。
( )20.His car was____mine.
A.next to B.besides C.in front D.to
【解析】选A。next to “在...的旁边”,besides “除了”,C不完整。
( )21.Anything can’t live____air or water.
A.with B.on C.of D.without
【解析】选D。句意:如果没有空气和水,任何生物都不能生存。
( )22.____our surprise,he chose the hardest subject.
A.In B.On C.To D.With
【解析】选C。根据短语:to one’s surprise “使...惊奇的是”。选C。
( )23.These books are different____price.
A.from B.in C.to D.for
【解析】选B。句意:这些书在价格方面是不同的。故选B。
( )24.The bridge is made____wood.
A.of B.from C.in D.by
【解析】选A。句意:这座桥是木制的。短语be made of/from... “由...制成”(能看出原材料用be made from,看不出原材料时用be made of)。故选A。
( )25.Can you find the answer____the question?
A.to B.with C.about D.of
【解析】选A。根据短语:the answer to the question “问题的答案”。故选A。
( )26.His mother was ill,so we had to send____a doctor.
A.in B.to C.for D.off
【解析】选C。根据短语:send for “派(别人)请”。故选C。
( )27.You can see many beautiful shop windows ___ both sides of the street ___ your way to school.
A.on; on B.in; in C.in; on D.on; in
【解析】选A。根据短语:on the sides of “在...的两边”,on the way to... “在去...的路上”。故选A。
( )28.We all agree ___ you. Let’s start at once.
A.to B.for C.with D.in
【解析】选C。根据短语:agree with “赞成/同意”。故选C。
( )29.You must stand ___ line when you’re waiting ___ a bus.
A.on; in B.in; on C.in; for D.on; for
【解析】选C。根据短语:stand in line “排队”;wait for... “等待”。
( )30.The sun is far away ___ the earth.
A.on B.for C.to D.from
【解析】选D。根据短语:far (away)from... “远离...”。故选D。
( )31.-What was the score? -10 points__9points.
A.against B.to C.with D.than
【解析】选B。句意:-比分是多少? -10比9。故选B。
( )32.Can I look up a word ___your dictionary? I left mine ___ home.
A.at; in B.in; at C.in; in D.on; at
【解析】选B。句意:我可以用你的字典查单词吗?我的拉在家里了。
( )33.We sat on the river bank face to face ___ silence.
A.in B.on C.of D.with
【解析】选A。考查短语:in science “安静地”。故选A。
( )34.He is walking ___ the road with his good friend.
A.by B.for C.along D.from
【解析】选C。句意:他正和朋友一起沿着马路散步。故选C。
( )35.We should not laugh___people when they are ___danger.
A.to; on B.at; with C.to; in D.at; in
【解析】选D。根据短语:laugh at “嘲笑”;in danger “处在危险中”句意:我们不应该嘲笑那些危险中的人们。故选D。
( )36.The little boy is often late ___ school.
A.in B.with C.along D.for
【解析】选D。根据短语:be late for... “...迟到”。故选D。
( )37.They are getting ready___fly___England___their holiday.
A.for; to; for B.to; to; for C.for; for; to D.to; to; to
【解析】选B。根据短语:get ready to do “准备好做...”;fly to Beijing “飞到北京”;句意:他们正准备飞往北京度假。故选B。
( )38.She does well___English. But she is ___ weak ___math.
A.at; a few; at B.in; a few; in C.at; a little; at D.in; a llittle; in
【解析】选D。句意:她英语很好,但是数学有点差。根据短语:do well in... “擅长于...”;a little+形容词/副词的原级/比较级 “有点儿...”。故选D。
( )39.I could do nothing____wait and see what would happen next.
A.except B.but C.or D.and
【解析】选B。句意:除了等着看下一步要发生什么,他什么也不做。短语:nothing but... “除了...什么也不...”。故选B。
( )40.I hope my grandpa is ___ good health.
A.in B.on C.of D.with
【解析】选A。根据短语:be in good health=be healthy。故选A。
( )41.Ann had a big fight with her best friend,so she was very mad ___ her.
A.with B.by C.at D.of
【解析】选C。句意:安妮和她最好的朋友大吵一架了,因此她对她很生气。根据短语:be mad at... “对...生气”。故选C。
( )42.Who will care ___ my bird while I am away?
A.at B.for C.after D.up
【解析】选B。根据短语:care for “照顾/照料”。故选B。
( )43.The picture ___ the left is more beautiful.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
【解析】选B。根据短语:on the left “在...的左边”。故选B。
( )44.___the wall was a picture of mine.
A.In B.On C.Above D.With
【解析】选B。句意:在墙上(挂着的)是我的相片。故选B。
( )45.___to now,we haven’t heard from him.
A.Up B.Down C.Until D.Till
【解析】选A。根据短语:up to now “直到现在”。故选A。
( )46.Let’s go ___ the new words.
A.by B.over C.in D.out
【解析】选B。根据短语:go over “复习”。故选B。
( )47.It’s very nice ___you to give me the chance.
A.of B.for C.to D.with
【解析】选A。句意:能够给我这个机会,你太好了。故选A。
( )48.I look ___ him as my younger brother.
A.like B.at C.on D.for
【解析】选C。根据短语:look on ...as... “把...看作...”。故选C。
( )49.The policeman stopped the teenagers ___playing football ____ the street corner.
A.for; in B.from; on C.for; on D.from; in
【解析】选D。句意:警察阻止那些青少年在街道拐角处踢足球。根据短语:stop sb. from doing... “阻止某人做...”;in the corner “在拐角处”。故选D。
( )50.His grandmother died ___a cold winter morning.
A.in B.on C.about D.during
【解析】选B。句意:他奶奶在一个寒冷的冬天早晨去世了。根据:on+具体某日的早上。故选B。
( )51.It’s clever___the little boy to work___the different problems.
A.for; in B.for; out C.of; in D.of; out
【解析】选D。句意:能够解决不同的问题,那个男孩太聪明了。根据句式:it’s+adj.+of sb. to do...。短语:work out “解决/算出”。故选D。
( )52.-will you please help us clean up the city park?
-OK,I’ll do it ___ pleasure.
A.with B.on C.for D.by
【解析】选A。根据短语:with pleasure “乐意”。故选A。
( )53.He often hears ____his mother.
A.of B.from C.about D.to
【解析】选B。根据短语:hear of/about ...“听说...”;hear from... “收到...的来信”。故选B。
( )54.Marry often helps her mother ___the housework on weekends.
A.of B.for C.to D.with
【解析】选D。根据短语:help sb. with sth. “帮助某人做某事”。
( )55.My friend has just bought a big house___a small garden in front of it.
A.with B.on C.near D.in
【解析】选A。句意:我的朋友刚买了一个前面带有一个小花园的大房子。with “具有/带有”。故选A。
( )56.Don’t read____bed, it’s bad___your eyes.
A.on; for B.on; to C.in; for D.in; to
【解析】选C。句意:不要在床上读书,对眼睛不好。故选C。
( )57.I don’t understand the difference ___”see”
and”look at”.
A.from B.in C.to D.between
【解析】选D。根据短语:between...and... “在...和...两者之间”。
( )58.Lots of the students are interested____playing computer games.
A.to B.in C.for D.with
【解析】选B。根据短语:be interested in... “对...感兴趣”。故选B。
( )59.Lily is good ___cooking.
A.at B.for C.in D.to
【解析】选A。根据短语:be good at doing... “擅长于...”。故选A。
( )60.Our school will hold a sports meeting _______
October12th.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
【解析】选B。句意:我们学校将在十月十二日举办一场运动会。而且,on+具体日期。故选B。
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