Unit 6 When was it invented SectionB词汇练习（含答案）

Unit 6　When was it invented?
第四课时　Section B(1a～1e)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．I want to buy the bicycle，but I don't have e___________ money.
2．Tom played computer games u___________ 12：00 last night.
3．I don't like lemons because they're too s_________．
4．Lucy and Lily are twins. People often m____________ them for each other.
5．For a restaurant，c______________ are the most important.
6.The fish was too s___________because my mom put too much salt on it.
7.We often put the food into the f_____________ to keep it fresh in summer.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Potato chips ___________________(invent) by mistake.
2. The customer said they weren’t __________________(salt) enough.
3. ____________ (skate)on real ice is very exciting.
4. It is____________(report) that a new bridge will_______________(build) here.
5. I wasn’t____________________(invite) to the party yesterday.
6. They’re used for_________________(see) in the dark.
7. He is used to_________________ (go) to work by bike.
8. It used to______________(rain) here in summer. But now it doesn’t often rain.
9.I have a good friend _______________(call) Mike.
10.My mother bought ten eggs and three _______________(potato) just now.
11.He worked out the math problem by __________(join)“A” and “B” together.
12.Tony is __________________(quiet) than his brother Jim.
三、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词
If you travel around China, you 1__________ (notice) a very popular activity everywhere you go-basketball. This much-loved sport 2 __________ (enjoy) by many, for fun and exercise.
It 3__________ (believe) that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic event. A team from China 4__________ (take) part, and although they 5__________ (win), they 6__________ (use) the experience to help develop the game at home. Since then the popularity of basketball 7__________ (rise) worldwide, and the number of foreign players in America's NBA 8__________ (increase). Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of 9__________ (become) famous basketball players.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4._____________ 5.____________

6.___________ 7.___________ 8.__________9.____________
第五课时　Section B(2a～2e)
一、根据句意及首字或汉语母提示填写单词。
1．Mary comes from Canada，so she's aC__________．But her Chinese is excellent.
2．There are some fruit，vegetables and eggs in theb_____________．
3．Many players got gold medals in the O_______________．They felt proud.
4．The computer game was c____________by a company.You have to pay it money if you play this game.
5．I have to prepare food for seven people i________________ me.
6.We were ______________ (分开) into eight groups by our teacher last week.
7.The little boy dreams of becoming a ________________(职业的) football player.
8.Yue Fei was a national ________________(英雄)in old Chinese history.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当的词填空
1.Tea, ______________(popular) drink in the world (after water),was invented by accident.
2. It is said, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he_______________ (boil) drinking water over an open fire.
3. It is very ________________(please) to have a cup of tea after dinner.
4. Later on, he decided _________________(find) the boy and tell him the truth.
5. Think of an ____________ (invent) that could help you and then write it down.
6. Since then, the popularity of basketball has_______________(rise) worldwide.
7. Without _______________( read) the article again, you can’t find the answer.
8. Football is much-loved by __________________ (American).
9. He__________________(not) begin to write his homework until 8:00.
10. This pair of shoes___________________(sell) three days ago.
三、根据课文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（3a）
Did you know that tea, the 1)_________(much) popular drink in the world (after water),2)_________(invent) by accident? Although tea3) _________(is) brought to the Western world until 1610,this beverage was discovered over three 4) _______(thousand) years before that. According to 5)_______(a) ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling
6)______(drink) water over an open fire .Some7)__________(leaf) from a nearby bush 8) ________(fall) into the water and 9)_______（remain） there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he decided to taste the hot 10)_________(mix). It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the world's favorite11) ______( drink) was invented.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4._____________ 5.____________

6.___________ 7.___________ 8.__________9.____________ 10.____________

11.___________
第六课时3a~Self Check
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.There was a big ______________(地震) in Japan in 2011，but luckily many people were saved.
2.The ____________(锁) is broken.You must buy one at once.
3.The _____________(网站) is useful.I found out some information that I needed.
4.Jill _____________________ (提到) something about a party on Saturday.
5.Close the __________________ (冰箱) door，please.Or it will break down.
6. The hot weather made the milk ________________ （酸）.
7.There are many __________(发明) in this museum.
8.How was the tea ________ (发明)?
9.Silk is __________(生产) in Suzhou and Hangzhou .
10.He always makes a lot of ________ (错误) in class .
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Our school bought some physics _________________(instrument) last week.
2．The supermarket is friendly with all __________________(custom)．
3．There are many __________(hero) in our country.We should learn from them.
4．The soup tastes a little ______________ (salt)．
5．A sweater is used for _______________ (keep) warm.
三、短文填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
since，picture，mention，work，large，attention， invent，electricity，project，how，borrow，low

Most people think that only a genius(天才)can invent.That is not true.Many of the tools and products we use in our daily life were __1__ by ordinary people by accident.
William Kamkwamba grew up on a farm in a small village in Malawi，Africa.When he was 14，he had to drop out of school __2__ his parents couldn't earn enough money to send him to school any more.
One day，when William felt the wind，he began to think __3__ it could be used.He __4__ a book from the library called Using Energy，which had __5__ of windmills(风车)in it.Although the book didn't talk about using wind to produce __6__，it gave him his idea.
William started __7__ on a model of a windmill and he used it to power a radio! He then built a much __8__ windmill with old pieces of junk.The villagers were amazed when they saw he used it to power four light bulbs and to charge(使充电) their mobile phones!
William's windmill drew a lot of __9__ and he even wrote a book about his story.Now he travels around the world，speaking about his __10__ and developing other inventions to help people.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4._____________ 5.____________

6.___________ 7.___________ 8.__________9.____________ 10.____________
四、任务型阅读。
A road is just like a bridge between two places.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West.But the Silk Road is not a single route！It is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes.From the time Zhang Qian opened up the world－famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty until the Yuan Dynasty，it enjoyed a history of about 1，600 years.
This ancient road begins at Chang'an (now Xi'an)，and it reaches Dunhuang，where it divides into three，the Southern Route，the Central Route and the Northern Route.And then it ends in Eastern Europe，near the Mediterranean Sea(地中海)．The Silk Road is about 6，500 kilometers long.It goes across one－fourth of the planet.(1)In fact，there is another trade road which is called the“Silk Road on the Sea”in the southwest of China.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.Besides trade，knowledge about science，arts and technologies were shared across the Silk Road.The Four Great Inventions of China were introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions of the West.(2)In this way，languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today，places along the Silk Road are great places of interest，such as the Terra－Cotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：回答问题。
1.When was the Silk Road opened up?

_____________________________________________________
2.Where does the Silk Road end?

_________________________________________________________
任务二：将短文中画线的句子(1)(2)分别译成汉语。
3.
____________________________________________________
4.
______________________________________________________。
任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
___________________________________________
Unit 6　When was it invented?
第四课时　Section B(1a～1e)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. enough 2. until 3. sour 4. mistake 5. customers 6. salty 7. fridge
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. were invented 2. salty 3.Skating 4.reported 5.invited 6.seeing 7.go 8.raining
9. called 10. potatoes 11. joining 12. quieter
三、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词
1.will notice 2.is enjoyed 3.is believed 4.took 5.didn`t win 6.usedv7.has risen
8.has increased 9.becoming
第五课时　Section B(2a～2e)
一、根据句意及首字或汉语母提示填写单词。
1. Canadian 2. basket 3. Olympics 4. created 5. including 6. divided 7. professional
8. hero
二、用括号内所给单词的适当的词填空
1.the most popular 2. was boiling 3. pleasant 4.to find 5.invention 6. has risen
7.reading 8. Americans 9.didn`t 10.was sold
三、根据课文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（3a）
1.most 2. was invented 3. wasn’t brought 4. thousand 5.an 6. drinking 7.leaves
8.fell 9. remained 10. mixture 11. drinks
第六课时3a~Self Check
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. earthquake 2. lock 3. website 4. mentioned 5. fridge 6. sour
7. invention 8. invented 9. produced 10.mistakes
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. instruments 2. customers 3. heroes 4. salty 5. keeping
三、短文填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
1．invented　2.since　3.how　4.borrowed5．pictures　6.electricity　
7.working　8.larger 9．attention 10.project
四、任务型阅读。
1. During the Han Dynasty.
2. In Eastern Europe，near the Mediterranean Sea.
3. 事实上，在中国西南部还有另外一条被称为“海上丝绸之路”的贸易通道。
4. 通过这种方式，语言和文化得到发展并彼此影响
5. The Silk Road

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