课件19张PPT。人教版英语
七年级下册Unit-12What did you do last weekend?Section A [3a-3c]一般过去时-1一、一般过去时的定义1. 表过去发生的动作。2. 表过去存在的状态。He was very short when he was ten.Tom ate the whole cake yesterday.3. 表过去反复发生的状态。He ran every day when he was young.二、一般过去时的句式 ①行为动词 ②be动词1. 含行为动词肯定句&否定句。2. 含行为动词的一般疑问句。—Did she watch TV last night?
—Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.She watched TV last night.She didn‘t watch TV last night.1. 含be动词肯定句&否定句。2. 含be动词的一般疑问句。She was a student.She wasn’t a student.—Was she a student?
—Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.一般过去时-21. 含be动词的特殊疑问句。2. 含行为动词的特殊般疑问句。上个周末你过得怎么样?_____ ____ your last weekend?
昨天下午他们在哪里? _____ ____ they yesterday afternoon?
昨天晚上谁在教室里? ____ _____ in the classroom last night?
昨天你为什么迟到了? _____ ____ you late yesterday? How wasWhere wereWho wasWhy wereWhat did 昨天他做了什么事情? _____ ____ he do yesterday?
上个周末她参观了哪里? _____ ___ she visit last weekend?
你和谁一起去的动物园? ____ ____ you go to the zoo with?
他们什么时候到达北京的? _____ ____ they arrive in Beijing? Where did When did Who did 易错点1. be动词还是助动词 2. 实义动词是否需还原-Was Lucy watched TV last night? -Yes, she was.
-Did Lucy watched TV last night? -Yes, she did.
-Did Lucy watch TV last night? -Yes, she did.
[析] 谓语动词为实义动词时要用did来构成疑问句式。
实义动词要用动词原形。助动词是照妖镜,后边动词现原形。1. I got up at nine yesterday morning.
______ ___ you get up yesterday morning?
2. We did our homework last night.
_____ ____ you ___ last night?
3. My last weekend was kind of boring.
_____ _____ your last weekend?
4. Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner.
_____ ____ Linda take a walk _____ after dinner? What did doWhen didExercise How was Who did with 5. His favorite group was Boys & Girls.
6. They took a boy to hospital yesterday.
7. They had Tony's birthday party in the hotel.Who was his favorite group?When did they take a boy to hospital?Where did they have Tony's birthday party?Grammar Focus1. —Who got to the station on time?
—I __! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.
A.was B.got C.did D.do该句是一个省略句,用did代替了上句中的行为动作,完整回答应为“I got to the station on time.”。该结构是为了避免重复上文中的行为动作。英语中常用do的适当形式(do,does,did)来代替上文出现的动作。 A: ________ did you do last weekend?
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _______ did you play with?
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!P69 Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.WhatWho3a2. A: ________ was your weekend?
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go?
B: The weather was beautiful,
so I went to the beach with my parents.HowWhere3. A: ________ did Jim lose?
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. _______ did he lose them?
B: I heard it was yesterday.WhatWhenP69 Complete the passage with the correct forms of
the words in the box.3asay be climb see run awayA family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they ____ a big cat. Baby Mouse _____ afraid and _______ onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” _____ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.sawwasclimbedran awaysaidaway adv.远离,离开A true friend will never ___ from you when you're in trouble.
A.take away B.run away C.drive away D.go awayrun away 意为“跑开;逃跑”
其中away是副词,意为“离开;远离”,
常与run,go,walk,drive,ride等动词搭配.拿走跑开,逃走开走走开shout v.呼喊,喊叫Shouting to me is OK,but shouting at me isn't OK.
向我呼喊可以,但冲我大喊大叫不行。1. He was so angry that he shouted ___ everyone now.
A.at B.to C.for D.with
2. Eric is shouting ___ me across the road.
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