Unit 2标准检测卷
(满分：120分 时间：100分钟)
题 号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总 分
得 分
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)
1．A.hill B．hole C．full
2．A.March 12 B．March 20 C．March 22
3．A.fill B．cover C．dig
4．A.We can't live without food.
B．Food is not important to us.
C．There is not enough food now.
5．A.The boy is taking care of his mother.
B．The boy is looking for his mother.
C．The boy looks like his mother.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6．A.No, I won't.
B．Yes, I have told you before.
C．Please don't tell me.
7．A.Yes，it's a root. B．It's a root.
C．It's a stem.
8．A.It's nice. B．Glass. C．Yes，glass.
9．A.That's all right. B．That's for sure.
C．Sounds great.
10．A.No thanks. B．Yes, certainly.
C．Thank you.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)
11.
12.
13．A.Mike. B．Ann. C．Mike's cousin.
14．A.Near the river. B．In the countryside. C．Near the park.
15．A. Plant trees. B．Run. C．Dance.
四、听短文和问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)
16．A.Plants. B．Animals. C．Men.
17．A.By eating plants. B．By eating other animals.
C．Both A and B.
18．A.Small animals. B．Large leaves. C．Plants.
19．A.Yes，there are. B．No，there aren't.
C．There are many plants.
20．A.Blue. B．Green. C．Red.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
21．Beijing, the capital city of China, is in the ________ part of our country.
A．north B．south C．northern D．southern
22．I'm busy now.I have ________ to do.
A．anything important B．something important
C．important anything D．important something
23．I carried the bowl with both hands________，so that I wouldn't break it.
A．carefully B．happily
C．quickly D．carelessly
24．That beautiful skirt is ________ cotton.
A．made of B．made into
C．made from D．made up of
25．Look out! The food on the plate smells ________．You can't eat it.
A．badly B．bad C．good
26．—Have you ________ taking the job as a teacher?
—Yes.I like children very much.
A．considered B．guessed
C．advised D．supposed
27．The girl is ________．Her face always turns red when she speaks.
A．outgoing B．excited
C．shy D．beautiful
28．It is important ________ people ________ learn team spirit(团队精神)．
A．of；of B．of；to
C．for；to D．to；to
29．All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water，nothing could stay ________．
A．living；living B．living；alive
C．alive；alive D．alive；living
30．Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.
A．with B．for
C．without D．from
31．It's so cold today. Don't keep the window ________．
A．open B．opened
C．opening D．to open
32．When she grows________，she will grow ________ a beautiful woman.
A．up；up B．up；into
C．into；into D．into；with
33．—Sorry，I________ my homework at home.
—Don't ________ it here tomorrow.
A．left; forget bringing B．left；forget to bring
C．forgot；forget bringing D．forgot；forget to bring
34．Oh, look at the hall.It's ________ to hold hundreds of people.
A．tall enough B．big enough
C．too tall D．too big
35．(N)—Is your friend Michael still in Australia?
—I don't know.I have ________ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ________ years.
A．a little；a few B．little；a few
C．a few；a little D．few；a little
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)
There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to________(36)flowers.
My grandmother just knew________(37)to do that.She grew flowers with earth，water and love，so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.She would smile when she saw the________(38)shine down on them.In her front garden she planted flowers，________(39)．You could see red，white and yellow flowers in it.My mom and I used to walk________(40)them and enjoy their smells.Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them.Grandma also cared for the wild flowers.She would send________(41)and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒)．
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens________(42)also planted flowers in our hearts.Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us.Her sweet smile always made us________(43)．Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love________(44)day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today.Show your smiles，kindness and love.Plant your wishes，talents and pleasure.Make this ________(45)brighter and brighter with your sunshine.
36．A.plant B．water C．buy D．sell
37．A.who B．when C．how D．where
38．A.star B．sun C．rain D．wind
39．A.too B．either C．then D．though
40．A.at B．on C．with D．around
41．A.me B．you C．him D．her
42．A.and B．so C．but D．or
43．A.happy B．hungry
C．tired D．angry
44．A.sleeping B．growing
C．standing D．losing
45．A.house B．town C．city D．world
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A (词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)
The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves. Although it is seen growing on another object or plant，the air plant simply uses the object or the plant to support itself.
To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well-ventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells，teacups or even on wood.
Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃ and 51 ℃.It does not need to be in the light all the time. However，sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns pink，red or orange. At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant. When these grow to half the size of the parent plant，simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another place.
The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally，an air plant can live for many years.
Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of，air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.
46．The air plant takes in moisture from ________．
A．other plants B．the air
C．the roots D．other objects
47．An air plant must NOT be placed in ________．
A．soil B．seashells C．teacups D．wood
48．Morning sunlight can help the air plant ________．
A．become drier
B．produce young plants faster
C．turn into different colors
D．become half the size of the parent plant
49．The underlined phrase“depends on” most probably means ________．
A．支持 B．继续 C．取决于 D．应付
50．The air plant is easy to take care of because it ________．
A．is a famous plant
B．needs little water and sunlight
C．grows on other plants and objects
D．makes the garden beautiful
B (词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)
We talk every day. When we have good news，we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens，we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news？It sounds strange，but it's true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course，no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.
Willow trees(柳树) are the best-known of these trees. When insects(昆虫) begin eating a willow tree，the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way，the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.
Next time when you take a walk near the trees，maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”，please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other，too.
51．Willow trees communicate with each other by________．
A．words B．winds C．smells D．sounds
52．The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means________．
A．树干 B．嘴唇 C．枝条 D．手势
53．________ make(s) the insects fly away.
A．The leaves on the willow trees
B．The “talk” between the willow trees
C．The special smell that willow trees give out
D．The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves
54．According to the passage，which of the following is the right order?
a．The willow tree gives out a smell.
b．The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.
c．Insects fly away because of the chemical.
d．Insects begin eating a willow tree.
A．d－a－b－c B．d－b－a－c
C．a－b－c－d D．d－c－b－a
55．The passage tells us that some of the trees can________．
A．speak just as people do
B．tell stories to others
C．communicate with each other
D．kill insects in the woods
C (词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)
Nearly everyone knows that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of the day. Why do flowers open and close at a particular(特殊的)time？No one really understands it because it is not as simple as we might think. So one experiment was done by the scientists. They kept flowers in darkness for a long time. We might expect that the flowers，without any information about the time of the day，did not open as they usually do. In fact they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious(神秘的)way of knowing the time.
Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world. It is inside them: a kind of “inner clock”．This discovery may not seem to be very important. However，it was later found that not just plants but animals including man have this “inner clock” which controls(控制)working of their bodies and their activities. Human beings are also controlled by the mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not，it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep，our need for food，and our ability to concentrate(集中)．
56．The experiment in the first paragraph was done for finding out ________.
A．when different flowers open and close
B．if flowers have a mysterious way of knowing the time
C．how flowers were used to tell the time in the darkness
D．why flowers open and close at a particular time
57．Before the experiment，people had thought that the flowers ________.
A．would never open in darkness
B．would change their usual time to open
C．would continue to open at their usual time
D．would open earlier than the usual time
58．The flowers have the sense of time which is related to ________.
A．sunlight B．weak light C．the “inner clock”
D．the information from the outside world
59．From the passage, we know that ________ do not have mysterious power inside.
A．wild animals B．human beings
C．all creatures(生物) D．lifeless things
60．We may know that if we make good use of the “inner clock”，________．
A．we will have more energy to do our work
B．clocks or watches are no longer useful to us
C．we will be able to live as long as we wish to
D．human beings will need less sleep，less food or less movement
八、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
My mom likes gardening. She often plants vegetables in the y________(61)in front of our house. Last weekend，I helped my mom work. First we watered the ground because it was too d________(62)．Then we dug some h________(63)and put some vegetable seeds in them. Next we ________(64)(cover) the seeds with dirt. Finally，my mom packed the dirt with her feet. My mom took care of them________(65)(careful) every day.
九、基础写作(35分)
A．连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)(注意各小题的词形变化)
66．you，basic，do，step，the，know
________________________________________________________________________?
67．many，there，in，how，plants，nature，be
________________________________________________________________________?
68．take，the，plant，from，sun，energy
________________________________________________________________________.
69．amaze，people，the，makes，story，laugh
________________________________________________________________________.
70．flower，the，open，sunset，some，after
________________________________________________________________________.
B．书面表达 (25分)
假如你是李明。上周五早上，你班同学去格林农场参加实践活动，请你用英语给大家讲述一下这次实践活动。
内容要点：1.7点校门口集合，乘车前往；2.摘蔬菜，给植物浇水，和农民交谈；3.体验农场生活，活动约2小时。
注意：1.词数： 80左右；2.不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： experience v. & n．体验 pick v．摘 activity n．活动
Our class went to Green Farm to experience the farming life last Friday morning._______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2标准检测卷
听力材料
一、1.The hole is big enough to hold the tree.
2．Tree Planting Day is on March 12 in China.
3．Remember to cover the roots with dirt.
4．We can't live with no food.
5．The boy is looking after his mother.
二、6.Don't forget to water your plant.
7．Is the carrot a root or a stem?
8．What is the cover made of?
9．It's important to plant plants!
10．How beautiful your garden is!
三、Dialogue 1
M: What are you doing，Amy?
W: I am watching a program about gardening on TV.
Q: What is Amy doing?
Dialogue 2
M: What shall we plant in the garden?
W: Let's plant some vegetables instead of flowers.
Q: What will they plant in their garden?
Dialogue 3
13．W：Hello, Mike. Have you ever been to the park to see the plants before?
M：Yes，I go there every weekend with my cousin. What about you，Ann?
W：I have never been there.
Q ：Who hasn't been to the park before?
Dialogue 4
W: What are you going to do?
M: To plant plants in the countryside. Would you like to go with me?
W: OK. It's an enjoyable job.
M: Best of all，planting trees can make the environment better.
W: Yes，you are right.
14. Where will they go?
15. What will they do?
四、Plants are very important to us. We can't live without plants. This is because plants can make food from air，water and sunlight. But animals and men can not. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Men live on plants and animals，too. So animals and men need plants to live. That is why we find there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you，you will find there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green. Some plants have many small leaves；others have only a few large leaves.
Questions：
16．What can make food from air，water and sunlight?
17．How do animals get their food?
18．What do animals and men need to live?
19．Are there many plants around us?
20．What color are most plants?
听力答案：
1－5：B A B A A
6－10：A B B B C
11－15：C A B B A
16－20：A C C A B
笔试部分
五、21.C 点拨：常识法解题。句意：中国的首都北京位于我国的北部。且句中修饰名词，用形容词northern，故选C。
22．B 点拨：句意：我现在正忙。我有一些重要的事情要做。修饰不定代词的形容词后置，排除C、D。something用于肯定句和征求意见的疑问句；anything一般用于否定句和疑问句，结合句子结构可知选B。
23．A 点拨：考查副词的用法。carefully“小心地，仔细地”；happily“高兴地，幸福地”；quickly“飞快地”；carelessly“粗心地”。根据句意“我用双手小心翼翼地捧着这只碗，为的是不把它打碎。”可知选A。
24．A 点拨：考查短语辨析。句意：那条漂亮的裙子是用棉布做的。be made of表示“由……制造而成”(从制成品中可以看出原材料)。be made from也表示“由……制造而成”(从制成品中一般看不出或难以分辨出原材料)。be made into表示“某种原料被制成某物”，与be made of...和be made from...的意思正好相反。be made up of表示“由……组成或构成”。所以选A。
25．B 点拨：badly副词，“严重地，厉害地”；bad形容词，“坏的，变质的”；good形容词，“好的”。句中smell是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，排除A。又根据“Look out！”和“You can't eat it.”可判断选B。
26．A 点拨：词语辨析法解题。句意：——你________从事教师这一职业吗？——是的。我很喜欢孩子们。A.考虑；B.猜想；C.建议；D.假定，猜想。结合句意可知选A。
27．C 点拨：正确把握语境法解题。由“当她说话的时候，脸总是变红。”可知：这个女孩是害羞的。故选C。
28．C
29．B 点拨：运用语法判定法。句意：所有的生物都需要空气和水。没有空气和水，什么也不能活。living作定语，alive只作表语。所以选B。
30．C
31．A 点拨：运用固定搭配法。本题考查keep的固定搭配：keep＋名词＋adj./doing。跟形容词表示保持某种状态；跟动词的-ing形式表示让某人或某物一直干某事。由题意可知选A。
32．B 点拨：运用词语辨析法。up向上；into进入。句意：当她长大时，她会长成一个漂亮的大姑娘。grow up长大；grow into长成，故选B。
33．B 点拨：运用词语辨析法。句意：——对不起，我把我的作业忘在家里了。——明天别忘了拿来。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事；leave sth.＋介词短语，把某物忘在……。根据句意可知选B。
34．B 点拨：运用语法判定法。enough修饰形容词要后置，结合句意知选B。
35．B 点拨：此题可用词语辨析法和正确把握语境法来做。information为不可数名词，用a little / little修饰；years为可数名词复数，用a few / few修饰。根据答语第二句句意“我几乎没有关于他的消息，因为我们几年没有见面了。”可知选B。
六、36.A 点拨：根据下段中“She grew flowers...”可判断，此处指“种花”。
37．C 点拨：句意为“我奶奶恰好知道如何做到那一点。”how表示方式，意为“如何”。
38．B 点拨：结合常识可知是“阳光照在花上面”，故选B。
39．A 点拨：根据前文可知，奶奶在后花园里种了花，所以“在前花园里也种了花”，故用too。
40．D
41．A
42．C 点拨：not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”，为固定搭配。
43．A 点拨：happy高兴的；hungry饥饿的；tired劳累的；angry生气的。结合句意“她甜甜的微笑总会使我们高兴。”可知选A。
44．B 45.D
七、A 46.B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文的开头The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves.可知选B。
47．A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句话可知选A。
48．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中It does not need to be in the light all the time. However，sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster.可知，早晨和傍晚的阳光可以帮助它繁殖得更快。由此可知选B。
49．C 点拨：词义猜测题。根据The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally，an air plant can live for many years.可知，根据气生植物得到的护理，以及它所处的环境，它的寿命是不一样的。一般来说，气生植物可以活很多年。depend on是一个固定的短语，意思是“取决于”。故选C。
50．B 点拨：推理判断题。根据短文第三段中Water the air plant once in a while.以及It does not need to be in the light all the time.可知，气生植物是很容易养的。故选B。
B 51.C 点拨：细节理解题。由第二段第二句话．..the tree gives out a special smell at once.可知柳树通过气味来交流。故选C。
52．B 点拨：词义猜测题。由该句．..no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.可知，树不会像人说话时来动________。选项应是和“人”相关的词，故选B。
53．D 点拨：由第二段This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon.可知是化学物质使得昆虫飞离柳树。故选D。
54．A 点拨： a．柳树散发一种气味；b.柳树在其叶子内产生一种化学物质；c.因为化学物质，昆虫飞离柳树；d.昆虫开始吃柳树。通读全文可知A项组合是正确的。
55．C 点拨：主旨大意题。这篇文章主要告诉了我们有些树木可以互相交流，故选C。
C 56.D 点拨：细节理解题。从第一段中的“Why do flowers open and close at a particular(特殊的)time? ... So one experiment was done by the scientists.”可知。
57．B 点拨：细节理解题。从第一段中的“We might expect that the flowers... did not open as they usually do.”可知。
58．C 点拨：细节理解题。从第二段前两句“Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world. It is inside them: a kind of ‘inner clock’．”可知。
59．D 点拨：推理判断题。采用逻辑推理法解题。从第二段“However，it was later found that not just plants but animals including man have this ‘inner clock’．..”可知植物、动物和人类都有这种神奇的力量，进而可推测无生命的东西没有。故D选项正确。
60．A 点拨：推理判断题。采用逻辑推理法解题。从第二段最后一句“Whether we wish it or not，it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep，our need for food，and our ability to concentrate(集中)．”可知，生物钟可影响我们的睡眠、饮食与精力集中等情况，所以可推出：利用好生物钟，我们会有更多的精力投入工作。
八、61.yard
62．dry
63．holes
64．covered
65．carefully
九、A.66.Do you know the basic steps
67．How many plants are there in nature
68．Plants take energy from the sun
69．The amazing story makes people laugh
70．Some flowers open after the sunset
B. 范文：
Our class went to Green Farm to expe-rience the farming life last Friday morning. We met at 7：00 am at the school gate and took a bus① there. After we arrived，we picked vegetables and watered the plants.② We talked with the farmers about agriculture. We learned a lot from them. We realized that it was pleasant to work on the farm.② We stayed there for about 2 hours. We had meaningful activities and they made our trip unforgettable. We had fun① there and we were looking forward to① next experience.
名师点评：
◆本文运用的写作方法：三步五要素法写故事
步骤一：确定所要描述的事情——去体验农场生活(第一句话)
步骤二：详细叙述事情的经过——在农场的活动(第三、四句话)
步骤三：做最后的总结并适当抒发感情——参加此次活动的感受(最后两句话)
五要素：时间(last Friday morning)、地点(Green Farm)、人物(our class and the farmers)、事件(experience the farming life)、感受(be unforgettable and have fun)
◆本文的添彩点：
①文章恰当使用了一些短语：take a bus乘坐公交车；have fun玩得高兴，过得快乐；look forward to期待。
②重点句式的使用：After we arrived，we picked vegetables and watered the plants. (时间状语从句)．..it was pleasant to work on the farm. (形式主语it是本单元的重点)
