Unit 10 I'd like some noodles
词汇精讲
1. potato
potato 可数名词,意为“土豆、马铃薯”,其复数形式为 potatoes。例如:
I don’t like potatoes. 我不喜欢马铃薯。
注意:部分以字母o结尾的名词,变为复数时,在词尾加-es。例如:
tomato (西红柿) → tomatoes hero (英雄) → heroes Negro (黑人) → Negroes
我们可以用“黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯”这个顺口溜来记住这几个词。
2. size
size是名词,它的意思是“尺寸、大小”,既可以表示物体的大小,又可以表示服装、鞋帽的尺码、号码。What size引导的特殊疑问句经常用来询问规格或者尺码。例如:
-What size shirt do you want? 你要多大号的衬衫?
- I want size 36. 我要36号的。
3. small, medium&large
small, medium, large都可以用来表示物体的型号,small是小号,medium是中号,large是大号。这三个词可以放在表示量的词前做修饰,来说明具体的要求。例如,a bowl of的意思是“一碗”,表示“大碗、中碗、小碗”时,分别在bowl前面加上“large, medium, small”即可。例如:
-What would you like? 您想要点什么?
-I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 我要一大碗牛肉面。
4. special
(1)special作名词时,意为“特色菜、特价品、特别的事物”等。例如:
The train is a special for the football game. 那班火车是为足球赛开的专车。
The menu changes regularly and there are daily specials to choose from.
菜谱定期更换,而且每天都有特色菜供选择。
(2)special还可以做形容词,意为“特殊的, 特别的,特色的”。
His accent is quite special. 他的口音非常特别。
5. order
(1)order 作名词,意为“点菜”,是可数名词;词组take one’s order意为“点菜”。例如:
May I take your order? 您现在点菜吗?
拓展:order 作名词时,还可以表示“顺序、次序”。例如:
The names are in alphabetical order. 名字是按照字母顺序排列的。
My mother likes order in our home. 我的妈妈喜欢把家里布置的井井有条。
(2)order 作动词,意为“命令、要求、订购货物”等。例如:
The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他们在那里等候。
Shall I order a taxi for you? 要我给你叫辆车吗?
6. meat
meat 为不可数名词, 是可食用的动物肉的总称,只能用some,any,a lot of等可以修饰不可数名词的量词修饰。例如:
There is some meat in the fridge. 冰箱里有一些肉。
注意:red meat 红色的肉 (如牛肉等) white meat 白色肉类 (如鸡肉等)
meat 包括 beef、chicken、mutton等,但不包括鱼类和鸟类的肉。
7. popular
popular是形容词,意为“流行的;受欢迎的”。be popular with意为“受……欢迎”,
get popular 意为“受欢迎,流行”。例如:
This kind of sweater is very popular. 这种毛衣非常流行。
She is a popular teacher in our school. 她是我们学校一位很受欢迎的老师。
His songs are popular with young people. 他的歌很受年轻人的欢迎。
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.
在中国,在生日的时候吃蛋糕变的很流行。
8. yet
(1)yet作副词,意为“到此时,至今,还,尚未”,用于否定句中。例如:
We haven’t heard from him yet. 我们还没有收到他的来信。
I’m not yet sure if we could win. 我还没有把握确定我们是否能赢。
(2)yet作副词,意为“已经”,用于疑问句中。例如:
Is everything ready yet? 一切准备就绪了吗?
Has the ship left yet? 轮船已经离开了吗?
(3)yet作副词,意为“仍然,还是”,用于肯定句中。例如:
He’s yet a child. 他还是个孩子。
(4)yet作连词,意为“然而,可是”。例如:
You can draw a horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year, why?
你能在五分钟之内画好一匹马,然而你却让我等了一年,为什么?
He trained hard all year, yet he didn’t win a prize in the competition.
他全年都艰苦训练,然而在竞赛中却没能获奖。
9. different
different 形容词,意为“不同的”。其名词形式为“difference”。
The two answers are different. 这两个答案是不同的。
Can you tell me the differences between them? 你能告诉我他们的不同之处吗?
be different from意为“与……不同”。
例如:Saying a thing is very different from doing it. 说一件事和做一件事很不相同。
10. fish
(1)fish既可作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词。用作可数名词指鱼的条数时,单复数相同。例如:
I bought two fish in the market. 我在市场买了两条鱼。
(2)fish用作可数名词指鱼的种类时,复数形式是fishes. 例如:
There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有许多种鱼。
(3)fish作不可数名词,意为“鱼肉”。
Do you like fish or eggs? 你喜欢吃鱼肉还是鸡蛋?
(4)fish 还可以作动词,意为“钓鱼”。
Let’s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼吧。
11. answer
(1)answer 作可数名词,意为“答案、回答、答复”,后常接介词to表示“……的答案”。例如:
I don’t know the answer to the question. 我不知道这个问题的答案。
(2)answer 作动词时,既可以作及物动词,也可以做不及物动词。作及物动词时意为“回答、答复、应答”;作不及物动词时意为“回答”。例如:
The boy can’t answer this question. 那个男孩回答不出问题。(及物)
He answered with a smile. 他微笑作答。(不及物)
12. blow
blow 不及物动词,意为“吹”;词组blow out 意为“吹灭”。out在这里是副词,和blow构成动副关系;后接名词时,名词可以放在词组的中间也可以放在out的后面;后接代词时,代词必须放在词组的中间。例如:
The wind blew out the candle. 风吹灭了蜡烛。
The wind blew the match out. 风把火柴吹灭了。
The wind blew it out. 风把它吹灭了。
词汇精练
Ⅰ. 汉译英。
1. 四片面包_________ 2. 两杯牛奶_________ 3. 五瓶水_________
4. 四个苹果_________ 5. 两碗牛肉面________ 6. 五碗西红柿鸡蛋面__________
Ⅱ. 根据句意、汉语意思或首字母提示补全单词。
1. My pen is d_______ from yours.
2. This piece of music is very p______; we all like it.
3. This bowl is too small. That bowl is too large. I want a m______ one.
4. Can you tell me the a_______ to the question?
5. I want to swim in the water like a f_______.
6. You’re a little heavy now. You’d better eat less (更少的) m______.
7. -What would you like? -I am not sure y______.
8. I’m a l______ man, because I get a good job.
9. The fish s______ is very delicious.
10. -What would you like to eat? -I’d like to eat some d _______.
Ⅲ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Most men don’t like to go ______ (shop).
2. The wind_______ (blow) hard now.
3. I’d like _______ (order) a large bowl of beef noodles.
4. The Pizza House has some great _______ (special).
5. They would like _______ (potato) noodles.
6. There are shoes of all _______ (size) in the supermarket.
7. Everyone _______ (love) oranges. They are sweet and juicy.
8. I don’t like eating _______ (orange), but I like to drink _______ (orange).
9. She’d like some ________ (tomato), she doesn’t like _______ (strawberry).
10. We have some _______ (fish) for lunch.
Ⅳ.选词填空。
1. Would you like _______ (some / any) ice cream?
2. Is there ______ (some / any) meat in the bowl?
3. What ______ (kind / size) bowl of rice would you like?
Small size.
4. There is _______ (not / no) water in the bottle.
5. Welcome to the ________ restaurant! We have different _______ (noodles/ noodle).
V.听力链接。
(2019 浙江宁波中考)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答三个小题。对话读两遍。
8. Who left the guitar on the dining table?
A. Judy. B. Karen. C. Steven.
9. What's wrong with Judy?
A. She is ill. B. She gets lost. C. She fails tests.
10. When will the boy go and get the guitar
A. In the morning. B. At lunchtime. C. At night.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 汉译英。
1. four pieces of bread 2. two glasses of milk 3. five bottles of water
4. four apples 5. two bowls of beef noodles 6. five bowls of tomato and egg noodles
Ⅱ. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1. different 2. popular 3. medium 4. answer 5. fish
6. meat 7. yet 8. lucky 9. soup 10. dumplings
III. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. shopping 2. is blowing 3. to order 4. specials 5. potato
6. sizes 7. loves 8. oranges, orange 9. tomatoes, strawberries 10. fish
Ⅳ.选词填空。
1. some 2. any 3. size 4. no 5. noodle, noodles
V.听力链接。
答案及听力材料
8.C 9.A 10.B
听下面一段较长的对话,回答三个小题。对话读两遍。
W:Good morning,Steven! Have you got my guitar?
M:Oh no! Karen!
W:What do you mean,‘Oh no’?
M:I think I left it... on the dining table!
W:But I’ve got a music lesson this afternoon!
M:I’m sorry.I’m really sorry,Karen!
W:Well,it doesn’t matter.I can share with Judy.
M:No,you can’t.Judy is ill in hospital.
W:I’m sorry to hear that.I hope she will be better soon.
M:Karen,I usually go home for lunch.So I can bring the guitar at lunchtime.
W:Don’t worry,Steven.It’s all right.See you later!
M:See you.
句式精讲
1. I’d like beef noodles please.
(1)I’d like=I would like,would like的意思是“想要”,相当于动词want,但比want语气更加委婉。would可以和主语缩写为’d,例如:I’d=I would;You’d=You would;He’d=He would等。例如:
I’d like a large bowl, please. 我想要一大碗。
He’d like some apples. 他想要一些苹果。
(2)“would like sth.”表示“想要某物”。
My mother would like some milk. 我的妈妈想要一些牛奶。
(3)“would like to do”意为“想要做某事”。例如:
I’d like to visit the Great Wall. 我想要参观长城。
(4)“would like sb. to do sth.”意为“想要某人做某事”。例如:
I’d like you to meet my friend. 我想让你见见我的朋友。
2. Would you like a large bowl?
“Would you like…?”是日常生活中的常用句型,用于向对方有礼貌的提出建议或邀请。其后可以跟名词、代词、动词不定式等。“Would you like sth.?”意为“你想要……吗?” 其肯定回答是“Yes, please.”; 否定回答是“No, thanks.”。“Would you like to do sth?”意为“你愿意……吗?”;其肯定回答常用“Yes, I’d love/like to.”;否定回答常用“No, thanks.”或者“Sorry + 拒绝的理由. / I’d love to, but…等”。例如:
-Would you like some bananas? 你想吃些香蕉吗?
-Yes, please. / No, thanks. 好的。/ 不,谢谢。
-Would you like to have a rest? 你想休息一会儿吗?
-Yes, I’d love / like to. 是的,我非常愿意。
3. Can we have two bowls of beef soup then?
a bowl of…表示“一碗……”,后跟可数名词的复数或者不可数名词。“数词+量词+of+名词”结构可表示某物数量的多少。当数词大于一时,量词应变为复数形式。例如:
We’d like two bowls of dumplings. 我们想要两碗饺子。
拓展:类似的结构还有:
a glass of…一(玻璃)杯…… a cup of… 一(茶)杯
a piece of… 一张/块/片…… a box of… 一盒/箱……
4. What kind of noodles would you like?
What/Which kind of …would you like?是口语中常用的句型,用来询问某人想要什么种类的物品。what kind of可以译为“什么样的,哪种”。例如:
What kind of shirt would you like? 你想要什么样的衬衫?
What kind of birthday presents would you like? 你想要什么样的生日礼物?
拓展:kind作名词时,它的意思是“种类”,它可以构成短语a kind of(一种),all kinds of(各种各样的),different kinds of(不同种类的),what kind of(哪一种)。例如:
What kind of food do you like? 你喜欢哪种食物?
There are all kinds of noodles in our shop. 我们商店里有各种各样的面条。
5. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true?
(1)这是一个由疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句。how意为“如何”,它针对方式方法进行提问。例如:
How can I get there? 我怎样到达那里?
How do you solve the problem? 你如何解决这个问题?
(2)make sb. /sth. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”。其中动词make在该短语中是使役动词,使役动词后跟动词原形作宾语补足语,意为“使/让某人(某物)做某事”。make sth/sb+adj 意为“使/让某人(某物)怎么样”。例如:
make sth/sb+adj
The boss makes us work eleven hours a day. 老板让我们一天工作11个小时。
She often makes him happy. 她经常使他开心。
句式精练
Ⅰ. 仔细阅读对话,选择方框内的句子填空格,使对话意思连贯正确。
A:Anything else?
B:What can I do for you, sir?
C:How much would you like?
D:Could you leave us your address?
E:What would you like to have?
F:That’s enough.
G:You can pay us when we send you food.
A: Hello, is that White’s Restaurant?
B: Yes, 1
A: I want to know if you send take-away food.
B: Sure.
A: I’d like to order something for my lunch.
B: 2
A: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.
B: OK. 3
A: No, thanks. How can I pay you?
B: 4 By the way, what time do you expect your lunch?
A: Around 11:30 am.
B: 5
A: Oh, yeah. Room 502 in Spring Building.
B: Thank you. Seen you then.
Ⅱ. 句型转换,每空一词。
1. My pencil isn’t the same as yours. (改为同义句)
My pencil is _______ _______ yours.
2. His age is 17. (改为同义句)
He is 17 _______ _______.
3. People would like to eat long noodles on their birthday. (就划线部分提问)
______ _______ people ______ _______ eat on their birthday?
4. I’d like to go to the movies. (就划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like _______ _______?
5. I’d like some tomatoes. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you like ______ tomatoes?
6. She’d like a medium bag of apples. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ bag of apples would she like?
7. They’d like a medium bowl of noodles. (改为同义句)
They______ a medium bowl of noodles.
8. -Would you like beef noodles? (做肯定回答)
-Yes, ______.
9. -Would you like mutton and potato noodles? (作否定回答)
-No, ______.
10. I’d like beef and potato noodles. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like?
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思,完成句子,每空一词。
1. 让我们打电话订一份大碗的面条吧。
Let’s make a phone to order _______ _______ _______ _______ ________.
2. 请递给我一些土豆和牛肉。
Please pass me ______ ______ and ______.
3. 我能喝一碗牛肉汤吗?
Can I have _______ _______ ______ beef soup?
4. -你穿多大码的鞋子?
-我穿18码的。
-What ______ shoes ______ you wear?
-I wear ______ 18.
5. 他们想要什么种类的面条?
What _______ _______ noodles _______ they like?
6. 在过生日的时候人们吃什么?
________ would people like to eat ______ their birthday?
7. 长面条是长寿的象征。
The long _______ are a symbol of ______ _______.
8. 白冰的爸爸想要她在2019年去美国留学。
Baibing’s father _______ ______ her ______ go to America for studying in 2019.
9. 在我们班女生的人数是27人。
_______ ______ _______ the girls in our class is twenty-seven.
10. 这个消息让我们开心。
The news _______ us ______.
IV. 根据汉语意思,完成句子,每空一词。(2019 云南凤庆县期末)
1. They want to be great_________.(music)
2. She is _________ in riding a horse.(interest)
3. Listen! A woman _________the piano.(play)
4. It takes _________one hour to walk home.(we)
5. Go along the street, then you can find the hospital ________.(easy)
参考答案
Ⅰ. 补全对话,每空一词。
1-5:B E A G D
Ⅱ. 句型转换,每空一词。
1. different from 2. years old 3. What would, like to 4. What would, to do
5. Would, some 6. What size 7. want 8. please 9. thanks
10. What would
III. 根据汉语意思,完成句子,每空一词。
1. a large bowl of noodles 2. some potatoes, beef 3. a bowl of
4. size, do, size 5. kind of, would 6. What, on 7. noodles, long life
8. would like, to 9. The number of 10. makes, happy
IV. 根据汉语意思,完成句子,每空一词。
1. musician 2.interested 3.is playing 4.us 5. easily
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. -Would you like something to drink?
-__________.
A. No, I would B. No, I wouldn’t. C. No, thanks. D. No, I don’t.
2. -Would you like _______ water?
-Thanks. I would like _______.
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
3. Could you give me ______ to drink?
A. some tea B. any tea C. some teas D. any teas
4. There ______ some bread on the table, you can eat some if you are hungry.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
5. What would you like for lunch? I’d like ________.
A. a rice B. two rice C. a bowl of rice D. two bottle of rice
6. It’s very kind ____ you to give me something to eat.
A. to B. for C. of D. in
7. We would like _____ to school by bike.
A. to go B. goes C. going D. go
8. -________ kind of noodles do you like?
- Beef and potato noodles.
A. How B. Why C. What D. Where
9. My brother doesn’t like bananas ______ peaches.
A. or B. and C. but D. to
10. -_______ rice would you like? -I’d like three bowls.
A. How many B. What kind C. How much D. Why
11. -_________ shoes would you like? - Size 40.
A. What kind B. What kind of C. What size D. What size of
12. -How much did you pay ______ that house?
-Two thousand dollars.
A. of B. to C. about D. for
13. Your sister enjoys dancing ________ .
A. and sing B. to sing C. and singing D. to singing
14. look ! Two ______ are playing basketball on the playground.
A. Man teacher B. man teachers
C. Men teacher D. men teachers
15. My little sister doesn’t like _______ dumplings.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
【真题链接】
1.—Honey! Let’s go out for supper.(2019 包头中考)
—_______ I don’t have to cook.
A.That’s great! B.Why? C.Forget it! D.Never mind!
2. Many city people their bikes to work every day.(2019 陕西省中考)
A. ride B. will ride C. rode D. have ridden
3. She says her favorite is English.(2019 四川成都中考)
A.color B.sport C.subject
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
How many 1 of Chinese food do you know? I'd like 2 you some specials.
3 1 is noodles.There are many kinds of noodles in China,like rolled noodles,pulled
noodles,knife-cut noodles and fried(油煎的)noodles.All of them 4 great.
Special 2 is 5 .Dumplings,yes,I think you must know 6 .Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie? There are 7 kinds of Chinese specials in the movie:noodles and fried dumplings. 8 we also have another dumplings—boiled(水煮的) dumplings.We often eat boiled dumplings 9 our Spring Festival.
I like Chinese food very much.I hope you 10 like it.
1.A.kind B.kinds C.size D.sizes
2.A.tell B.tells C.to tell D.telling
3.A.Food B.Drink C.Fruit D.Special
4.A.is B.am C.be D.are
5.A.dumpling B.dumplings C.hamburgers D.cakes
6.A.them B.they C.it D.me
7.A.some B.many C.two D.second
8.A.As B.Or C.So D.But
9.A.during B.in C.on D.of
10.A.too B.also C.either D.very
III. 阅读理解。
A
Tom likes fish very much.He often buys some fish in the shop and takes them home.But when his wife sees the fish,she says to herself,“Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch,and we can eat the fish.They like fish very much.”
So when Tom comes home in the evening,the fish is not there and his wife(妻子)always says,“Oh,your cat eats it.”And she gives Tom some bread for his supper.Tom gets very angry(生气).He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称重)the cat.Then he turns to his wife and says,“My fish weighs one kilo(千克).This cat weighs one,too.My fish is here,you see,then where is my cat?”
1.________ eat(s)the fish.
A.Tom
B.Tom's wife and her friends
C.The cat
D.His friend
2.What does Tom's wife do with the fish?
A.She eats the fish before Tom comes back.
B.She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her.
C.She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for Tom.
D.She cooks the fish for Tom.
3.Tom weighs ________ in the shop with his wife.
A.the fish B.the cat C.his wife D.his friend
4.How much fish does Tom buy?
A.One kilo. B.Two kilos.
C.Three kilos. D.Four kilos.
5.Tom likes ______ very much.
A.cat B.his wife C.fish D.his friend
B
Dessert House
We have three kinds of desserts:small,medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries,bananas and ice-cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples,tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears,potatoes and ice-cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage noodles,and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles,and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles.The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is only 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today !
6.If you have 30 RMB,you can buy________ kind(s)of desserts.
A.three B.two
C.one D.four
7.Today we order a large dessert,two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles.We need to pay ________ RMB.
A.26 B.20 C.23 D.24
8.Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes.She can eat
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
9.Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House.Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl.They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef.They can eat a large bowl of ________ noodles and a small bowl of _______ noodles.
A.mutton and carrot,tomato and egg
B.chicken and cabbage,mutton and carrot
C.tomato and egg,beef and potato
D.beef and potato,chicken and cabbage
10.The two ads are mainly about different _________ .
A.foods B.drinks
C.fruits D.snacks
C
(2019 四川成都中考)
My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life’s a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price.
You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it yourself. ”
11.My friend’s grandfather came from .
A.Thailand B.Manhattan C.New York
12. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to .
A.wait for someone B.get something to eat C.meet my friend
13.The woman in the cafeteria might be .
A.a waitress B.a friend of grandpa’s C.a customer
14.What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?
A.Wait for the waiter. B. Ask someone for help. C.Get it ourselves.
15.What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US?
A.Get up early and you can succeed.
B.Act and get what you want on your own.
C.Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
Lucy来自澳大利亚,现在住在上海,她非常喜欢中国的食物。她早上喝粥、吃鸡蛋;中午吃米饭和肉;晚饭吃饺子。请根据提示写一篇50个单词左右的短文。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. C。回答“Would you like something to drink?”时,肯定回答用“Yes, please.”;否定回答用“No, thanks.”。
2. A。在“Would you like…?”这样的表示委婉语气的问句中,some不变为any。
3. A。tea是不可数名词,可以用some修饰。
4. D。本题考查there be句型,后面的名词是不可数名词,所以用there is。
5. C。rice是不可数名词,表示数量关系应该用a bowl of rice,复数形式是two bowls of rice。
6. C。本题考查介词的用法,表示人所具有的品质,应该用介词of。
7. A。would like后面的动词用动词不定式。
8. C。从对话的答语可以判断问句是询问种类的,所以用What kind of。
9. A。在否定句中表示并列不用and,要用or。
10. C。从答语可以判断是询问数量关系,询问不可数名词的量用how much。
11. C。从答语Size 40可以判断前面的句子是询问物体的尺寸,因此用“What size+名词?”。
12. D。本题考查介词for的用法,它的意思是“为了”,和动词pay搭配构成动词短语pay for表示“为……付钱”的意思。
13. C。本题考查连词,and在此连接两个动名词意为“喜欢跳舞和唱歌的”。and连接的两个动词的形式要一样。
14. D。两个男老师,应该是“man”和“teacher”都变为复数;故选D。
15. C。like doing意为“一贯喜欢……”。
【真题链接】
1. A。根据答句中“I don’t have to cook.”可知,答句句意为:那太棒了!我不用做饭了。
2. A。句意:许多市民每天骑车去上班。根据时间状语every day可知,描述的是通常的动作,应该用一般现在时。故选A。
3. C。句意:她说她最喜欢的科目是英语。color颜色;sport运动;subject科目。故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
1. B。由下文可知这里是填“种类”,how many后跟可数名词复数,故本题选B。
2. C。“would like to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”。
3. D。由上文的“specials”和下文的“Special 2”可知答案。
4. D。主语all代指所有种类的面条,是复数概念;故本题选D。
5. B。由文章上下文可知是介绍饺子的。
6. A。them在此代替前面的名词复数dumplings。
7. C。由后面的noodles和fried dumplings 可知应该是两种。
8. D。表示前后句的转折关系用but。
9. A。“在……期间”用during。
10. B。句意为“希望你也喜欢。”,肯定句末尾的“也”用too, 中间的“也”用also。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1.B。由“I can ask my friends to have lunch,and we can eat the fish.”可知是汤姆的妻子和她的朋友们一起吃了鱼。
2.B。同上。
3.B。由文中“He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称重)the cat.”可知汤姆到商店给猫称了重量。
4.A。由后文汤姆的话“My fish weighs one kilo(千克).”可知汤姆买了1千克的鱼。
5.C。由文中第一句话可知。
B篇
6.B。由第一则广告中的价格可知如果有30元钱,可买两种甜点。
7. C。一大碗西红柿鸡蛋面3元,共计23元。
8.C。阅读第一则广告可知,仅有small dessert中没有土豆和西红柿,故Nancy可以吃小份甜点。
9.D。四个选项中只有D项符合要求。大碗的牛肉土豆面是4元钱,小碗的鸡肉洋白菜面是2元钱,加在一起为6元钱。
10.A。这两则广告主要是关于不同的食物的,故选A。
C篇
11. A。由第一段第一句“My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand.”可知,朋友的祖父来自泰国。故选A。
12. B。由第一段第二句“After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat.”可知,朋友的祖父进了自助餐厅是为了买吃的东西。故选B。
13. C。由第一段的第五句“Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him.”可知,这位妇女拿着一大盘食物走过来,所以可以推断她也是自助餐的顾客,在买食物,故选C。
14. C。由最后一段最后一句“You have to get up and get it yourself.”可知,在自助餐厅吃饭,必须自己站起来去拿食物。故选C。
15. B。由最后一段最后两句话“You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”可知,朋友的祖父在美国学到了一个道理,要想获得成功不要等,要行动起来,要靠自己。故选B。
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
Lucy is an Australian girl, but she lives in Shanghai now. She says she likes Shanghai because
it’s a very modern and beautiful city; and she likes Chinese food very much. So she would like
porridge and eggs for breakfast. For lunch, she would like rice and meat. And she likes dumplings
for supper.