2019年邵阳市第十一中学高一期中考试试卷
英
语
本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页。时量120分钟，满分100分。
第一部分
听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:
How
much
is
the
shirt
A. 19.15
B.
9.18
C.
9.15
答案是C。
I.
What
did
the
man
eat
for
dinner？
A.
Pizzas
B.
Dumplings.
C.
Noodles
2.
Where
are
the
speakers
going
A.
To
the
park.
B.
To
the
station
C.
To
the
museum.
3.
When
does
the
woman
go
to
work
A.
At
8:
00.
B.
At
9:
00.
C.
At
10:00
4.
How
often
does
the
man
work
out？
A.
Once
a
week
B.
Twice
a
week.
C.
Three
times
a
week
5.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
weekend
A.
See
a
film.
B.
Do
housework.
C.
Look
after
her
sister.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
What
does
the
man
want
A.
A
sweater.
B.
A
coat.
C.
A
T-shirt.
7.
What
size
may
fit
the
man
A.
Size
S.
B.
Size
M.
C.
Size
L.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.
Who
is
calling
A.
Mike.
B.
Karen.
C.
Steven.
9.
What
is
Karen
doing
now
A.
Visiting
friends
B.
Doing
shopping.
C.
Answering
the
phone.
10.
What
is
the
man’s
office
number
A.886-3576.
B.886-3756.
C.868-3567.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。
1l.
When
was
the
flight
A.
On
May
13th.
B.
On
May
14th.
C.
On
May
15th.
12.
Where
did
the
plane
land
A.
In
Chongqing
B.
In
Lhasa.
C.
In
Chengdu.
13.
How
many
people
did
the
pilot
save
A.119
B.
9
C.
128.
听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。
14.
What's
wrong
with
the
man
A.
He
has
a
fever.
B.
He
has
a
toothache.
C
He
has
a
headache.
15.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
next
A.
Go
to
bed.
B.
Buy
some
medicine.
C.
Call
the
doctor.
16.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Doctor
and
patient.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。
17.
In
which
month
is
the
Sports
Festival
held
A.
In
September
B.
In
October.
C.
In
November.
18.
Where
do
students
gather
for
the
festival
A.
In
the
gym.
B.
At
the
hall.
C.
On
the
playground.
19.
what
sports
can
students
do
in
the
morning
A.
Football
and
volleyball
B.
Tennis
and
badminton.
C.
Ping-pong
and
tai
chi.
20.
Why
does
the
school
hold
the
festival
A.
To
help
students
lose
weight.
B.
To
build
team
spirits.
C.
To
introduce
sports.
第二部分
阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Monthly
Talks
at
London
Canal
Museum
Our
monthly
talks
start
at
19:30
on
the
first
Thursday
of
each
month
except
August.
Admission
is
at
normal
charges
and
you
don’t
need
to
book.
They
end
around
21:00.
November
7th
The
Canal
Pioneers,
by
Chris
Lewis. James
Brindley
is
recognized
as
one
of
the
leading
early
canal
engineers.
He
was
also
a
major
player
in
training
others
in
the
art
of
canal
planning
and
building.
Chris
Lewis
will
explain
how
Brindley
made
such
a
positive
contribution
to
the
education
of
that
group
of
early
“civil
engineers”.
December
5th
Ice
for
the
Metropolis,
by
Malcolm
Tucker.
Well
before
the
arrival
of
freezers,
there
was
a
demand
for
ice
for
food
preservation
and
catering,
Malcolm
will
explain
the
history
of
importing
natural
ice
and
the
technology
of
building
ice
wells,
and
how
London’s
ice
trade
grew.
February
6th
An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals,
by
Liz
Payne.
The
Stroudwater
Canal
is
moving
towards
reopening.
The
Thames
and
Severn
Canal
will
take
a
little
longer.
We
will
have
a
report
on
the
present
state
of
play.
March
6th
Eyots
and
Aits-
Thames
Islands,
by
Miranda
Vickers.
The
Thames
had
many
islands.
Miranda
has
undertaken
a
review
of
all
of
them.
She
will
tell
us
about
those
of
greatest
interest.
Online
bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More
into: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London
Canal
Museum
1213
New
Wharf
Road,
London
NI
9RT
21. Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A. You
can
attend
the
talks
on
the
first
Thursday
of
each
month.
B. It’s
not
necessary
for
you
to
book
for
a
special
charge.
C. You
can
listen
to
the
monthly
talks
free
of
charge.
D. The
monthly
talks
last
over
three
hours.
22. When
is
the
talk
on
James
Brindley
A. February
6th.
B. March
6th.
C. November
7th.
D. December
5th.
23. What
is
the
topic
of
the
talk
in
February
A. The
Canal
Pioneers
B. Ice
for
the
Metropolis
C. Eyots
and
Aits-
Thames
Islands
D. An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals
24. Who
will
give
the
talk
on
the
islands
in
the
Thames
A. Miranda
Vickers
B. Malcolm
Tucker
C. Chris
Lewis
D. Liz
Payne
B
One
of
the
simplest
and
the
most
effective
forms
of
communication
involves
nothing
more
than
the
movement
of
facial
muscles.
What
am
I
talking
about
Smiling!
Everyone
understands
what
a
smile
means
and
everyone
also
understands
what
a
frown
means.
In
fact,
these
two
basic
facial
expressions
can
be
recognized
across
countries,
across
the
world
and
across
the
globe,
regardless
of
the
language
spoken
or
the
culture
lived
in.
Hugs
are
so
beautiful!
When
you
give
someone
a
hug
or
someone
comes
up
and
gives
you
a
hug,
this
simple
act
of
a
hug
can
“speak”
volumes
about
how
much you
care
for
the
other
person,
how
much
love
you
want
to
share
with
the
other
person,
how
much
you
have
missed
the
other
person.
This
hug
has
so
much
to
say,
and
yet
there
never
has
to
be
any
words
spoken.
And，who
needs
to
say
the
words
“yes”
or
“no”
when a
movement
of
the
head
says
the
same
thing.
These
basic
examples
show
just
how
powerful
body
language
can
be.
Just
knowing
how
to
read
and
use
body
language
effectively,
makes
it
really
easy
to
see
why
it
is
not
always
a
bad
thing
to
be
lost
for
words.
Body
language
in
the
world
of
love
is
a
very
common
thing
and
sometimes
the
only
thing.
And,
most
of
the
time, body
language
is
the
very
first
words
“spoken”
before
any
words
are.
The
old
saying
is
“love
at
first
sight”,
not
“love
at
first
word”.
Across
a
crowded
room,
their
eyes
meet
and
linger，he
winks
at
her,
and
she
raises
an
eyebrow.
The
connection
is
made
without
any
words
needed.
These
displays
of
body
language
say
it
all.
In
fact,
sometimes
they
can
say
more
than
words
can.
25.
How
many
kinds
of
body
language
are
mentioned
in
the
first
two
paragraphs
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
26.
The
author
thinks
it
isn’t
a
bad
thing
to
be
lost
for
words
because
________.
A.
silence
is
usually
better
than
words
B.
body
language
can
save
much
time
C.
body
language
can
be
more
effective
D.
too
many
words
may
bring
some
trouble
27.
The
last
paragraph
talks about
body
language
used
________.
A.
between
two
people
in
love
B.
between
two
good
friends
C.
between
family
members
D.
between
close
relatives
28.
Which
word
can
best
describe
body
language
according
to
the
passage
A.
Necessary.
B.
Important.
C.
Wonderful.
D.
Powerful.
C
Stephen
Hawking
was
born
in
Oxford,
England
on
8th
January
1942.
He
went
to
school
in
St.
Albans—a
small
city
near
London.
Although
he
did
well，he
was
never
top
of
his
class.
After
leaving
school,
Hawking
went
first
to
Oxford
University
where
he
studied
physics，and
then
he
went
to
Cambridge
University
where
he studied
cosmology （宇宙学）.
As
he
himself
admitted
he
wasn't
very
serious
about
studying.
He
was
a
very
lazy
student，and
did
very
little
work.
However,
he
still
achieved
extremely
good
marks.
Hawking
first
noticed
something
was
wrong
with
him
at
the
age
of 20.
He
started
to
bump
into
things,
and
often
fell
over
for
no
reason.
When
he
visited
his
family
at
Christmas
time,
his
father
was
so
worried
that
he
was
sent
to
hospital
for
a
test.
Finally,
the
result
came
back.
Hawking
had
motor
neurone
disease（运动神经元病），an incurable illness
which
causes
the
muscles
of
the
body
to
waste
away.
Doctors
said
he
would
die
before
he
was
23.
At
first,
Hawking
became
extremely
depressed（忧郁的）.
After
a
while,
though,
he
began
to
see
his
life
in
a
different
way.
As
he
later
wrote, “Before
my
illness
had
been
diagnosed（诊断），there
had
not
seemed
to
be
anything
worth
doing.
But
shortly
after
I
came
out
of
hospital.
I
suddenly
realized
that
there
were
a
lot
of
worthwhile
things
I
could
do.”
Hawking
married,
found
a
job
at
Cambridge
University,
where
he
still
works
today,
and
had
three
children.
He
also
went
to
do
some
of
the
most
important
scientific
research
ever
carried
out.
His
story
shows
that
nobody,
however
bad
their
situation
is,
should
lose
hope.
“Life
is
not
fair,”
he
once
said,
“You
just
have
to
do
the
best
you
can
in
your
own
situation.”
29. As
a
university
student,
Stephen
Hawking
________.
A. worked
extremely
hard
B. studied
maths
and
chemistry
C. was
lazy
and
did
very
little
work
D. only
achieved
average
marks
30. Hawking
first
noticed
something
was
wrong
with
him
when________.
A. he
visited
his
family
at
Christmas
time
one
year
B. he
was
20
C. his
father
made
him
see
a
doctor
D. he
was
sent
to
hospital
for
a
test
31. In
the
passage
the
underlined
word
“incurable”
means“________”.
A. untreatable
B. uncommon
C. complicated
D. unknown
32. What
might
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage
A. A
lazy
boy
B. Life
is
Fair
C. Motor
Neurone
Disease
D. Professor
Stephen
Hawking
第二节
(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)
下面文章中有3处(第33-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
33.________________
Some
people
think
that
they
will
get
ill
if
they
use
their
brains
too
much.
It
is
not
true.
Through
many
studies,
scientists
show
us
that
the
more
you
use
your
brains,
the
better
it
will
be,
and
the
cleverer
you
will
become.
34._______________
There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercise every day. To change the way of the brains' activities is also a good way to rest.
35.
_______________
In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.
Of
course,
if
you
want
to
keep
your
mind
clear
and
active,
you
must
take
a
proper
rest
and
study
properly.
To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.
A.
Good
advice
B.
Ways
of
using
brains
C.
Ways
of
taking
rest
D.
Different
opinions
第三部分
知识运用（共三节，满分25分）
第一节
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes
I
really
doubt
whether
there
is
love
between
my
parents.
Every
day
they
are
very
36
trying
to
earn
money
in
order
to
pay
the
high
tuition
for
my
brother
and
me.
I
never
hear
them
say
"I
love
you",
or
see
them
send
birthday
37
to
each
other.
My
father
has
a
bad
temper.
When
he's
very
tired
from
the
hard
work,
it
is
38
for
him
to
lose
his
temper.
One
day
my
mother
was
preparing
dinner.
I
silently
sat
down
beside
her
and
looked
at
her.
“Mom,
I
have
a
question
to
ask
you.”
I
said
after
a
while.“What ”she
replied,
39
doing
her
work.
“Is
there
love
between
you
and
dad ”I
asked
in
a
very
low
voice.
My
mother
stopped
her
work
and
40
her
head
with
surprise
in
her
eyes.
She
didn’t
answer
and
went
on
cooking.
I
was
very
worried
41
I
thought
I
had
hurt
her.
I
didn’t
know
what
I
should
do.
A
few
days
later,
my
father
suddenly
got
sick
42
My
mother
had
to
stay
with
him
in
hospital
for
a
month.
After
they
were
back,
every
day
in
the
morning
and
dusk,
my
mother
helped
my
father
walk
slowly
on
the
country
road.
My
father
had
never
been
so
43
It
seemed
that
they
were
the
most
harmonious
44
“Dad,
how
are
you
feeling
now "
I
asked
him
one
day.
"
Susan,
don't
worry
about
me.
To
tell
you
the
truth,
I
just
like
walking
with
your
mom.
I
45
this
kind
of
life."
Reading
his
eyes,
I
know
he
loves
my
mother
deeply.
36.
A.
busy
B.
alone
C.
early
D.
fast
37.
A.
show
B.
presents
C.
fruit
D.
jokes
38.
A.
active
B.
painful
C.
easy
D.
funny
39.
A.
hardly
B.
really
C.
still
D.
already
40.
A.
raised
B.
fell
C.
shook
D.
nodded
41.
A.
because
B.
though
C.
while
D.
unless
42.
A.
sadly
B.
shortly
C.
quickly
D.
seriously
43.
A.
small
B.
happy
C.
gentle
D.
brave
44.
A.
visitor
B.
farmer
C.
couple
D.
friend
45.
A.
enjoy
B.
remember
C.
wait
D.
regret
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Studying
in
a
British
high
school,
of
course,
is
a
very
46.______(enjoy)
and
exciting
experience.
Compared
with
the
high
school
life
in
China,
there
are
quite
a
few
47._______
(different)
between
them.
For
example,
the
size
of
classes
in
British
schools
is
much
48._______
(small)
and
the
homework
is
not
as
heavy
49.____
what
Chinese
students
get.
But
it
was
a
bit
50.________
(challenge)
for
me
at
first,
because
all
the
homework
was
in
English.
Luckily,
all
my
teachers
gave
me
much
51.__________(encourage).
In
Britain,
students
can
choose
subject
they
like,
and
can
stop
52.______(study)
some
subjects
they
don't
like.
Besides,
food
is
different,
too.
British
people
like
eating
dessert
at
the
end
of
their
main
meal.
I
was
lucky
53.______
(experience)
this
different
way
of
life.
I
look
back
54.
_____
my
time
in
the
UK
with55.
_______
(satisfy),
and
I
hope
to
go
back
and
study
in
Manchester
again.
第三节
改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。
修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线写出改正后的词。
56.
This
the
factory
where
my
father
visited
5
years
ago.
56.
________________
57.
Football
is
the
sport
from
that
I
get
a
lot
of
fun.
57.
________________
58.
Mr.
Li
is
in
the
charge
of
this
company
as
the
oldest
member.
58.
________________
59.
The
radio
club
informs
the
parents
school
events.
59.
________________
60.
The
doctor
insists
that
the
patient
should
gave
up
smoking.
60.
________________
第四部分
写作技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节
双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Many
teenagers
feel
lonely,
61.as
if
no
one
understands
them
and
the
changes
they
are
going
through.
Day
by
day,
everything
seems
different,
yet
the
same.
Life
never
seems
to
be
going
fast
enough;
yet,
in
other
ways,
63.like
a
race
car,life
seems
to
be
rushing
too
fast
and
even
going
out
of
control.
63.其他人有过同样地感受吗
In
the
social
world,
64.as
teenager
grow
older,
they
struggle
to
depend
on
themselves.
They
may
badly
want
and
need
their
parents'
love,
yet
feel
distant;
they
may
want
to
be
part
of
the
group,
yet
desire
independence.
65.
因为青少年在平衡这些需求上有困难,
they
often
question
who
they
are
and
how
they
fit
in
society.
61．________________________________________________________________________
62．________________________________________________________________________
63．________________________________________________________________________
64．________________________________________________________________________
65．________________________________________________________________________
第二节
情景作文(共1小题，满分15分)
66.
假定你是李华，经常与英国好友
Sandy微信聊天。请根据下面的聊天内容，并结合你的感想，写一篇介绍英国学校生活的短文，向校报英文栏目投稿。
注意：
1.
请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.
词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Having
chatted
with
my
British
friend
Sandy,
I’ve
learned
something
about
school
life
in
the
UK._____________________________________________________
湖南省2018年普通高中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案
听力
1-20
BABBC
ACABA
BCCAC
CBCAB
阅读理解：
21-24
BCDA
25-28
BCAD
29-32
CBAD
33-35
DCA
完形填空：
36-40
ABCCA
41-45
ADCCA
语法填空
46.enjoyable
47.differences
48.smaller
49.
as
50.challenging
51.encouragement
52.studying
53.to
experience
54.on
55.satisfaction
单句改错
56.
This
the
factory
where
my
father
visited
5
years
ago.
which/that
57.
Football
is
the
sport
from
that
I
get
a
lot
of
fun.
which
58.
Mr.
Li
is
in
the
of
this
company
as
the
oldest
member.
the
59.
The
radio
club
informs
the
parents
school
events.
of
60.
The
doctor
insists
that
the
patient
should
gave
up
smoking.
give
双向翻译
61.好像没有人理解他们和他们正在经历的变化
62.生活像一辆疾驰的飞车，快得几乎要失控
63.Have
anyone
else
ever
felt
this
way
64.随着年龄的增长，青少年努力地去自立。
65.Since
teenagers
have
difficulty
balancing
these
needs.
短文写作
略
听力材料
Text1
A:
Thank
you
for
such
a
big
dinner，I
ate
20
dumplings
B:
I
am
glad
you
like
it.
Text
2
A:
It's
such
a
beautiful
day.
What
about
going
out
for
picnic
B:
Sounds
great,
let's
go
to
the
park
Text
3
A:
When
do
you
go
to
work
every
day
8
o'clock
or
9
o'clock
B:
I
always
go
to
work
at
9.
Text
4
A:
Hi,
Jack!
Do
you
often
go
to
this
gym
to
work
out
B:
I
came
here
every
Tuesday
and
Friday.
Text5
A:
Do
you
have
any
plans
for
this
weekend
A
new
movie
will
be
on
this
Saturday.
B:
what
a
pity.
I
have
to
stay
at
home
and
look
after
my
sister.
Text
6
A：Good
morning!
Sir,
Can
I
help
you
B:
Yes,
please.
I'd
like
a
Size
M
for
this
sweater.
A:
No
problem,
here
you
are.
B:
Thanks,
let
me
try
it
on.
Oh,
no.
I
guess
I
need
to
have
one
size
up.
Do
you
have
size
L
Text
7
A:
Hello,
this
is
Mike
speaking
Is
that
Karen
B:
Sorry,
Karen
is
out
for
shopping
at
the
moment.
Can
I
take
a
message
for
you
A:
Yes,
could
you
ask
her
to
call
me
back
at
my
office
number
B:
What's
your
office
number
A:
It's
8863576
B:
8863576
A:
That's
right
A:
I'll
tell
Karen
when
she
is
coming
back.
A:
Thank
you.
Text
8
A:
Hey,
Cindy!
Can't
wait
to
tell
you
the
news
of
the
flight.
B:
Flight
Which
flight
A:
The
flight
from
Choingqing
to
Lhasa
on
May
14th.
B:
oh,
I've
heard
about
it.
The
glass
of
the
plane's
front
window
broke
suddenly
and
the
plane
went
almost
out
of
control.
Thanks
to
the
pilot,
the
plane
landed
safely
in
Chengdu
A:
Yes,
do
you
know
how
many
people
he
has
saved
B:
I
am
not
sure
A:119
passengers
and
9
crew
members
B:
Wow,
that's
128
people
in
total,
what
a
miracle!
Text
9
A:
Are
you
feeling
ok,
darling
B:
A
little
hot,
I
guess
I
have
a
fever.
A:
Go
back
to
bed,
I'll
make
you
a
cup
of
tea.
B:
I
don't
think
that
will
help
A:
Is
it
serious
B:
Yes,
I
need
to
see
a
doctor
now.
A:
Ok,
I'll
call
a
doctor.
B:
Thanks,
honey.
Text
10
A:
Hello,
boys
and
girls！
Welcome
to
our
school
sports
festival，as
you
know,
we
hold
this
festival
every
year
on
the
3rd
Friday
of
October.
On
this
day,
all
the
students
gather
on
the
playground
and
take
part
in
different
sporting
activities.
You
can
go
in
for
team
sports,
like
football
and
volleyball
in
the
morning.
Then
in
the
afternoon,
you
can
play
the
sports
of
tennis,
badminton
and
ping-pang.
Our
aim
to
hold
this
festival
is
to
help
students
build
team
spirits
as
it
can
build
friendships
and
trust
between
teammates.
We
hope
that
all
the
students
will
understand
how
important
the
sport
is
and
become
more
interested
in
sporting
life,
come
and
join
us
right
now!
Back
Back
Sandy
Sandy
What
are
the
school
hours
likes
in
Britain？
Do
you
have
much
homework
We
don't
have
much
homework
to
do,
but
it
is
a
bit
challenging.
School
starts
around
9:
00
a.
m
and
ends
about
3:
30
p.m.
Could
you
say
something
about
your
after-class
activities
On
average,
how
many
students
are
there
in
each
class
There
are
about
30
students
in
each
class.
We
students
take
part
in
different
after-school
activities.
We
can
enjoy
nature,
play
ball
games
or
do
what
else
we
like.
What
subjects
do
you
study
We
have
to
study
English
and
science.
And
we
can
choose
some
other
subjects
such
as
French
and
history.
。。。。。。
