课件26张PPT。中考英语2019第一部分 考点知识过关第一讲 七年级上 Units 1—4（含Starter）CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 01
真题帮安徽历年中考真题回顾
1.[2018安徽,93]The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t___ (整齐).
2.[2016安徽,31]—Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.
— .?
A. See you later B. You’re welcome
C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there
3.[2013安徽, 31]—What is Miss Gao’s favourite ??
—She is always in pink. Don’t you know?
A. colour B. book C. song D. movie
4.[2013安徽, 35]Smile to the world, the world will smile back to you.?
A. nor B. but C. or D. andidy C AD 命题点2018全国中考真题优选1.[2018苏州]Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions. ?
A. on B. at C. in D. by
2.[2018广东]The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.?
A. room; room B. room; rooms
C. rooms; room D. rooms; rooms
3.[2018上海]Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, he didn’t catch anything.?
A.so B.or C.for D.but
4.[2018河南]Aunt Jane is now over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.?
A. very B. well C. about D. almostCCDBPART 02
考点帮考点1it 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6 教材语境PS5 —What’s this in English?
—It’s an orange.it是代词,用法如下:
?可用来指代上文中提到的事物。如:
I pick up the book and put it into my bag.我拾起书,把它放进了包里。
?在谈论时间、日期、距离、天气等时用作主语。如:
It was snowing this morning. 今天上午在下雪。
?可用作形式主语或形式宾语。如:
It’s impossible to get there on time.要按时到达那里是不可能的。考点1it 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6 one作代词时,与it用法的异同:
(1)it既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词;而one一般指代可数名词单数。如:
My brother picked up the paper and threw it into the dustbin. 我哥哥捡起纸,把它扔进了垃圾桶。
(2)it与one指代前面的名词时,it与其所指代的是同一个事物;而one与其所指代的是同一类事物,但不是同一个。如:
①I have a red pen. It writes well. 我有一支红色钢笔。它书写起来很流畅。(It指代前面的red pen)
②I have a red car. Alice has a black one. 我有一辆红色汽车。艾丽斯有一辆黑色汽车。(one指代的内容与前面的red car是同一类事物) 易失分点考点1it 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6 one作代词时,与it用法的异同:
(3)one前后可以有修饰语,而it不可以。如:
There are two beautiful T-shirts. Do you like the yellow one or the blue one? 这儿有两件漂亮的T恤。你喜欢那件黄色的还是那件蓝色的?
(4)it的复数形式是they,其宾格为them; one的复数形式是ones。易失分点考点1it 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点61.—I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.
—Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours??
A. it B. that C. one D. some
2.用it或one填空,使句意完整、通顺。
①I love spring — is the best time of a year. ?
②We missed the first train so we decided to take the later .?
③Hefei is really a wonderful city. I’ll show to you if you want.?
④I hate this cold weather. makes me uncomfortable.?C好题在线itoneitIt考点1family 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P7 That’s my family.family是名词,其复数形式为families。
?表示"家,家庭",强调整体性时,其谓语动词应用单数形式。如:
①Almost every family in the town owns a car.这个镇几乎家家都有一辆小汽车。
②The room is big enough for a family of five. 这个房间够大,能住得下一家五口。
?表示"家人",强调每个家庭成员时,其谓语动词应用复数形式。如:
My family like watching TV together after supper. 我的家人喜欢在晚饭后一起看电视。 考点1family 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6
family/house/home/room
试比较:
①All my family enjoy skating.我们全家人都喜欢滑冰。
②Lisa decided to have the birthday party at her house.莉萨决定在她家里举办生日派对。
③Jack left home when he was 20.杰克20岁时离开家。
④Betty is cleaning her room now.贝蒂现在正在打扫她的房间。妙辨异同考点1family 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6
与"家"相关的备考锦囊:
(1)family tree 家谱(家族关系图)
(2)East or west, home is best. 东好西好,家里最好。
(3)There is no place like home.任何地方都比不上家里好。得分巧记3.格林先生的家人全是教师。
Mr Green’s are all .
4.He was born in Germany, but he has made China his .?
A. family B. address C. house D. home
5.[2019预测]—Hello, this is Sunshine Hotel. What can I do for you?
—I’d like to book a with a view of the lake.?
A.home B. room C. window D. side考点1family 的用法
考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6family好题在线teachersDB考点1What about…? 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P14 —What about this dictionary?
—It’s Helen’s.?"What/How about...?"表示"……怎么样?",用于征求意见或提出建议,后面可接名词、代词或动名词。肯定回答可以用"OK/All right/Good idea...";否定回答可以用"Sorry, but I.../No, thanks..."。如:
—What/How about a cup of coffee? 喝杯咖啡怎么样?
—All right!/No, thanks.好!/不用了,谢谢。
?"What/How about...?"还可用作转折语,承接上文。如:
Cindy will go to the City Museum with us tomorrow. What/How about Bob? 辛迪明天将会和我们一起去市博物馆,鲍勃呢?考点1What about…? 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6
用于提出建议的常见句式有:
提分速记考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线6.—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?
— ! We’ll have a lot of fun there.?
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sounds great D. Certainly not
7.—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?
— sharing your worries with your parents??
A. Why don’t you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you like
8.—I don’t understand the story in the book. ??
—Neither do I.
A. Can you help me B. What’s it about
C. What about you D. Why notCWhat about…? 的用法BC考点1 help 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P14 Thank you for your help, Anna. ?help作名词,意为"帮助",是不可数名词。常见的搭配有:with sb.’s help/with the help of sb."在某人的帮助下"。如:
With the help of Miss Zhang, I made great progress. 在张老师的帮助下,我取得了巨大的进步。
?help作动词,意为"帮助,援助"。常见用法如下:考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点69.He wants me to help him the housework.?
A. for B. to C. with D. in
10.用所给词的适当形式填空。
①Boys and girls, welcome to my birthday party and help (you).
②She can’t help (clean) the house because she’s busy with a report.?
③While shopping online, people sometimes can’t help (buy) something they don’t really need.Cyourselves help 的用法好题在线（to）cleanbuying考点1ask 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P17 Ask the teacher for it.①She asked me a question.她问了我一个问题。
②He asked to play with us. 他请求和我们一起玩耍。
③The monitor asked Jack not to speak in class. 班长要求杰克在课堂上不要讲话。
④He often comes here to ask for help. 他经常来这里寻求帮助。
⑤He asked about our health whenever he met us. 他每次碰到我们,都会询问我们的健康状况。考点1ask 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6
ask sb. (not) to do sth.的被动句式是sb. be asked (not) to do sth.。如:
He was asked to stay at home yesterday. 昨天他被要求待在家里。提分速记
与ask一样,其后可跟双宾语的其他动词有cause,cost,refuse等。如:
①This problem caused me much trouble. 这个问题给我带来了许多麻烦。
②His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。
③He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。得分巧记考点1ask 的用法
考点2考点3考点4考点5考点611.You should ask Bob his own clothes. He is ten years old now.?
A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash
12.In this school, the students are asked mobile phones.?
A. not to use B. not using C. not use D. to not use
13.[2019预测]You should tell your parents about your plan so that it won’t them unnecessary worry. ?
A.ask B. refuse C. cause D. shareDAC好题在线考点1some 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P17 Some keys are in Classroom 7E. ?some作形容词,与不可数名词或可数名词复数连用,表示"一些,某些"。如:
My father likes some modern music. 某些现代音乐我父亲是喜欢的。
?some作代词,表示"有些人,有些事物,部分"。如:
Some disagreed on the plan. 一些人不同意这项计划。
考点1some 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6some/any得分巧记考点1some 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点614.—Could I have coffee, please??
—Sure, help yourself.
A. some B. any C. no D. none
15.If you have new message for me, please call me.?
A. any B. some C. little D. much AA好题在线安徽专用安徽中考 一帮到底课件32张PPT。中考英语2019第一部分 考点知识过关第二讲 七年级上 Units 5—9CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 01
真题帮命题点安徽历年中考真题回顾1.[2018安徽,91]My grandparents are b (忙碌) making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.
2.[2016安徽,93] This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a (艺术) I have ever seen.
3.[2016安徽,95] I’m s (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts.
4.[2014安徽,31]It is for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.?
A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right
5.[2014安徽,96]The Internet is becoming a u (有用的) tool for students. usyrtureBseful命题点2018全国中考真题优选1.[2018襄阳]—Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.
—Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I a message for him??
A. find B. give C. take D. tell
2.[2018武汉]—Kate, I’m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?
—Yes, that will save me a .?
A. hand B. trip C. visit D. bill
3.[2018南京]—Amazingly, I’ve managed to finish the project by myself.
— I told you it was easy.?
A.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter.CBCPART 02
考点帮考点1let 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9
教材语境P26 Hey, Helen, let’s go!let作动词,用法如下:
?表示"让,允许",常见搭配:let sb. do sth.意为"让某人做某事"。
?"Let’s (not)do sth."常用来表示建议。在回答"Let’s..."时,同意可用"Good idea!/Sounds great!"等;不同意可用"I’d like to, but..."等。如:
—Jim, let’s go to play football! 吉姆,我们去踢足球吧!
—Good idea! 好主意!
考点1let 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9 使役动词let,make和have均可用在"v.+sb. do sth."的结构中。如:
①I’ll let you know the results as soon as possible.我将尽快告诉你结果。
②Nothing will make me change my mind.什么也改变不了我的主意。
③I will have David show you to your room.我会让戴维带你去你的房间。归纳拓展考点1let 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点91.Let’s a noise. Someone is sleeping.?
A. not make B. no making C. not to make D. don’t make
2.Everyone likes him because he is very humorous. He always others laugh.?
A. sends B. gets C. forces D. makes
3.—The cookies smell good. Can I have a taste?
—They are still very hot. them cool down before you try them. ?
A. Keep B. Let C. Wait D. AvoidADB好题在线考点1sound 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P27 —Well, let’s play basketball.
—That sounds good.①My grandma is still sound in mind and body.我的祖母依然身心健康。
②I am not sure that this is a sound plan.我不确定这是一个妥当的计划。
③She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。
④Your idea sounds interesting.你的观点听起来很有趣。4.—3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It amazing. It’s my first time to get to know this.?
A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. feels
5.Why not pick this book? It is full of advice.?
A. interesting B. crazy C. sound D. terrible考点1sound 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9A C好题在线考点1interesting 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P28 That sounds interesting. ?interesting是形容词,表示"令人感兴趣的";可用在"it is interesting+ to do sth./that从句"的结构中,表示"……是有趣的"。
?与interesting相关的词有:①It’ll be interesting to go shopping in that market. 在那个市场购物会很有趣。
②I read your article with great interest. 我兴致勃勃地拜读了您的文章。上述中的interesting与interested分别属于v.-ing形容词和v.-ed形容词。 (1)v.-ing形容词通常用于描述事物,可用作表语或定语;v.-ed形容词通常用于描述人的感受,可用作表语。 ①The film is very interesting. 这部电影很有趣。 ②The boy is interested in football. 这个男孩对足球很感兴趣。 (2)常见的v.-ing形容词和v.-ed形容词有:
得分巧记考点1interesting 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点96.The TV show is really , and it is a hit program in China.?
A. interesting B. interested C. bored D. boring
7.Traveling to Vienna(维也纳)makes me , for I am a music fan.?
A. relaxed B. relaxing C. excited D. exciting
8. —I heard you were busy choosing your subject. How is everything going now?
—Pretty good. As soon as I have made the final decision, I feel a lot more .?
A. worried B. surprised C. relaxed D. interested考点1interesting 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9CA好题在线C考点1how much 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P37 —How much are these socks?
—They’re two dollars.?how much表示"多少钱",用来询问价格。若询问的东西是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用is;若询问的东西是可数名词复数,谓语动词用are。如:
①How much is the book? 这本书多少钱?
②How much are these pens? 这些钢笔多少钱?
?how much表示"多少",用来询问数量、程度,修饰不可数名词。如:
How much yogurt do you need?你需要多少酸奶?
提分速记考点1how much 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9(1)询问价格的常见句式还有:What’s the price of sth.?/How much does/do sth. cost?/How much is/are sth. worth?
(2)常见的由how构成的疑问副词短语有:
9.— pocket money do you usually get every month? ?
—Fifty yuan. What about you?
A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much
10.—Excuse me, what’s the of the apples? ?
—It’s ten yuan a kilo.
A. price B. size C. weight D. colour
11.— does it take you to drive to Fuyang??
—About one hour and a half.
A. How far B. How soon C. How often D. How long 考点1how much 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9DAD好题在线考点1need 的用法考点2考点3考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P37 I need a sweater for school.?need作实义动词时,表示"需要",有人称和数的变化,其后常接名词、代词、不定式或动名词作宾语。如:
①If you need anything, you can come to me. 如果你需要什么,你可以来我这里。
②This coat needs washing/to be washed. 这件外套该洗了。
?need作情态动词时,表示"需要,必须",没有人称和数的变化,其后接动词原形。注意:need在否定句中表示"不必"。如:
You needn’t come again, if you don’t want to. 如果你不愿意,就不用再来了。
?need作名词时,表示"需要,需求",可构成短语need for和in need of。如:
①There is a need for teachers in this school.这所学校需要老师。
②The house is in need of a good clean. 这所房子需要彻底清理一下。
考点4考点5考点1need 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P37 I need a sweater for school.
名词need, danger, trouble, fact, order均可与in搭配,构成短语。
(1)in need表示"在困境中",如:
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
(2)in danger表示"处于危险中",如:
She is sick and in danger.她病了,生命垂危。
(3)in trouble表示"处于困境,有麻烦",如:
He is in big trouble for his mistake. 他因自己的错误而遇上了大麻烦。
(4)in fact表示"事实上",如:
He doesn’t mind. In fact,he is pleased.他不介意,他其实很高兴。
(5)in order表示"有序地,状况良好",如:
Things have to be put in order here before they come.在他们来之前,这里的一切都必须整理好。
?得分巧记考点4考点512.We’ve got everything ready for the picnic, so you bring anything.?
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
13.青少年需要学会照顾自己。
Teenagers need to look after themselves.
14.—You’ll be if you park your car here. Don’t you see the sign??
—Sorry, I’ll drive it away right now.
A. in fact B. in trouble C. in order D. in return考点1need 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9learnDto好题在线B考点1look 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P38 It looks nice.?look作名词,为可数名词,表示"看,瞧,容貌,样子"。如:
①Let me have a look at the book. 让我看看那本书。
②By the look of the sky,it’ll rain this afternoon. 看天色,今天下午要下雨。
?look作动词,既可作感官动词,表示"看起来",又可作实义动词,表示"看,望,寻找"。常见的look短语有:考点1look 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9look/see/watch/read
?妙辨异同15.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
①When I got home, my father a newspaper in the living room. ?
②Daniel TV when his father came into the room. ?
③They haven’t each other for nearly two years.
④ ! The girl is flying a kite in the park.
16.You can’t believe everything you in the papers. You should have your own thought.?
A. read B. know C. look D. write
考点1look 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9was readingwas watchingseen好题在线Alook, see, watch, readLook考点1take 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P38 I’ll take two pairs.考点1take 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9take/bring/get/carry
妙辨异同17.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
①The old film that is often thought of us much happiness those days.
②She her children to school by car every day.
③Jim’s arms hurt, so he has to avoid heavy things.
④Could you go and a notebook for me?
考点1take 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9brought好题在线take, bring, get, carrytakescarryingget考点1busy 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P47 This is a really busy term!busy常用作形容词,用法如下:
?表示"繁忙的,忙碌的",常用于两种搭配:be busy with sth. 意为"忙于某事";be busy (in) doing sth.意为"忙于做某事"。如:
She is busy with her work.=She is busy (in) working. 她忙于工作。
?表示"(场所)熙熙攘攘的"。如:
①a busy street 一条熙熙攘攘的街道
②one of the busiest stations 最繁忙的车站之一考点1busy 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9与busy相关的备考锦囊:
(1)as busy as a bee 忙得团团转
(2)The busy have no time for tears. 忙碌的人没有时间流泪。
(3)Life is what happens to you while you’re busy making other plans. 当我们为生活疲于奔命时,生活已离我们而去。提分速记考点1busy 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9 18.Martin was so busy h (帮助)the old that he gave up his part-time job.
19.—Why not ask Bob to join us in the school trip?
—I can’t tell if he’s able to. He’s always with his work.?
A. careful B. satisfied C. patient D. busyelpingD好题在线考点1finish 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9教材语境P53 My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.?作不及物动词。如: The first class finishes at 8:40.第一节课在8:40结束。
?作及物动词,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如:
Have you finished that book yet?那本书你看完了吗?有些动词或动词短语后跟动词时,只能跟v.-ing形式。常见的此类动词或动词短语有:
(1)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
(2)mind doing sth.介意做某事
(3)avoid doing sth.避免做某事
(4)practice doing sth. 练习做某事
(5)keep doing sth. 继续做某事
(6)suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
(7)end up doing sth. 结束做某事提分速记20.After she finished the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.?
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
21.—Jane’s spoken English is pretty good.
—Yeah, she works hard and practices s (说,讲) it both in and out of class.考点1finish 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8考点9Dpeaking好题在线安徽专用安徽中考 一帮到底
