课件66张PPT。中考英语2020第一部分 考点知识过关第十一讲 八年级下 Units 1—2CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 03
写作帮PART 01
真题帮命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 1.[2014河北, 36]Steven,we should the bus at the next stop. ?
A. get up B. get off C. get to D. get in
2.[2012河北, 37] a book in the library, you should enter a keyword into the computer first.?
A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write
BA命题点2019全国中考真题优选★单项选择
1.[2019武汉]—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now. ?
A. customers B. passengers C. members D. tourists
2.[2019河南]You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What is what you do, not what you know.?
A. includes B. decides C. means D. mattersBD命题点2019全国中考真题优选3.[2019青岛]As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.?
A. would B. should
C. might D. could
4.[2019襄阳]—Your sister your mother very much.?
—Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.
A. cares for B. takes after
C. helps out D. believes in
5.[2019辽阳]John didn’t get the job he wanted. Let’s go and .?
A. turn him down B. call him back
C. cheer him up D. let him downBBC命题点2019全国中考真题优选★词语运用
1.[2019福建]His paper was (strong)and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.?
2.[2019广州]When she first went to university, she felt very l because she knew no one there.?
3.[2019淮安]The journey was a little boring. We didn’t enjoy (we) at all.?
?strongeronelyourselves命题点2019全国中考真题优选4.[2019淮安]Andrew often does DIY with different (knife) in his free time.?
5.[2019潍坊]If she was not asleep, she talked to (she). ?knivesherselfPART 02
考点帮考点 1 matter 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 What’s the matter??作名词,意为"问题;事情"。如:
She may need your help with some business matters.她也许需要你帮助处理一些业务方面的事情。
matter作名词时,常用在"What’s the matter? "句型中,意为"怎么了?"。如:
You look terrible! What’s the matter with you?你看起来不舒服!怎么了?[2019兰州中考]
?考点 6考点 1 matter 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5类似的表达还有:
?作动词,意为"要紧;有重大影响"。如:
Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but how good it is.生活就像一部小说,重要的不是它有多长,而是它有多好。[2019长沙中考]
考点 6考点 1 matter 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?在口语中,常用It doesn’t matter表示对他人所做之事并不生气或介意,意为"没关系",也可表示选哪个都行,意为"无所谓"。如:
—I can’t find the book you lent me.我找不到你借给我的那本书了。
—It doesn’t matter.没关系。
—Juice or coffee?果汁还是咖啡?
—Oh, either. It doesn’t matter.噢,都行,无所谓。
?考点 6好题在线1.—Oh, Mike, your face looks very pale. What’s the ??
—I had a pain in my teeth and I couldn’t sleep well last night.
A. question B. illness C. situation D. matter
2.We’ve all got both light and dark inside us. What is the part we choose to act on. That’s who we really are.?
A. advises B. matters C. explains D. matches考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5BD matter 的用法考点 6好题在线3.There are more important (matter) we need to discuss.?
4.what, doesn’t, you, it, wear, matter
.?
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5mattersIt doesn’t matter what you wear matter 的用法考点 6语境拓展 Just lie down on the bed.
?作动词,意为"存在;在于"。如:
We need to prepare ourselves as early as possible to overcome the difficulties that lie ahead.我们需要尽早做好准备以克服以后的困难。
?作动词,意为"平躺;位于"。如:
You can enjoy water sports, or simply lie on the beach.你可以享受水上运动的乐趣或只是躺在沙滩上。[2017扬州中考]
?考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5lie 的用法考点 6?作动词,意为"说谎"。如:
I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.我从不认为会有正当理由让我们向孩子撒谎。[2017上海中考]
?作名词,意为"谎言",常用搭配:tell (sb.) a lie (对某人)撒谎。如:
Nobody likes a person who tells lies.没有人喜欢撒谎的人。[2018哈尔滨中考]
?考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5lie 的用法考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4lie 的用法妙辨异同lie/lay
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4lie 的用法【图解助记】
考点 6好题在线5.I could tell from her face that she was (lie). ?
6.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep as soon as she
(lie) down on the bed. ?
7.She (lay) the baby down gently on the bed and left quietly.?
8.—What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night?
—Oh, I was (lay) the table with my brother. ?
9.I’ve had enough of your (lie). Can you tell me something true?考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5lying 考点 4lie 的用法考点 6laylaidlaying lies 语境拓展 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
?作动词,意为"意思是,打算,意欲"。其用法如下:
(1)mean (doing) sth.意为"意味着……;意思是……"。如:
The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means "forever".在汉语中,数字9读作"jiu",意思是"永远"。[2017福建中考]
My new job will mean traveling all over the world.我的新工作需要在世界各地跑。
考点 1mean 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4考点 6(2)mean (sb.) to do sth.意为"打算/计划(让某人)做某事",其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。如:
I didn’t mean to upset you.我并不是要让你伤心。
I didn’t mean you to read the letter.我没打算让你看那封信。
(3)mean (that)...意为"意思是……;意味着……"。如:
You mean that we have to start all over again?你是不是说我们必须从头再来一遍?
考点 1mean 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4考点 6?作动词,意为"重要,意义重大"。如:
Your friendship means a great deal to me.你的友谊对我来说是很珍贵的。
?作形容词,意为"吝啬的,小气的"。如:
He’ s too mean to buy a present for his wife. 他很吝啬,都不肯给他妻子买件礼物。
? mean的名词形式为meaning,意为"意义,意思"。如:
A word often has several meanings. 一个单词往往有若干种意思。
考点 1mean 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4考点 6好题在线10.—Dad, it ’ s such a long way from our home to the park!
—You it ’ s necessary to take a taxi??
A. decide B. mean C. believe D. hope
11.I ’ ve been meaning you if you want to come for a meal next week.?
A. ask B. asked C. asking D. to ask
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5BD考点 4考点 4mean 的用法考点 6好题在线12.She can ’ t understand the (mean) behind his words.?
13.means, you, stop, the sign, that, must
.?
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5The sign means that you must stop ?meaning考点 4mean 的用法考点 6语境拓展 A lot of old people are lonely.?lonely作形容词,意为"孤独的,寂寞的"。如:
Old Mr. Green doesn’t feel lonely because some students visit him regularly. 格林老先生并不感到孤独,因为一些学生会定期看望他。[2018上海中考]
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5lonely 的用法考点 4考点 6妙辨异同
Grandpa Li lived alone in a lonely mountain village. Although he was alone, he didn’t feel lonely.李爷爷独自住在荒凉的山村里。虽然孤身一人,但他并不感到寂寞。考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4lonely 的用法lonely/alone
考点 6好题在线14.—Mr. Mills, I feel nervous when speaking with strangers. What should I do?
—You are not , Anna. Many people have the same worry.?
A. active B. shy
C. smart D. alone
15.I felt so here with no one to talk to and I want to leave here.?
A. lonely B. excited
C. hungry D. comfortable考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5DA考点 4lonely 的用法考点 6好题在线16.—Let me send you home. It’s dangerous for a girl to walk at night.?
—Thank you.
A. hard B. directly
C. alone D. safely
17.生命不是一段孤独的旅程,我们的家人总会在我们身边。
Life is not a and our families are always there for us. ?考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5Clonely考点 4lonely 的用法考点 6journey考点 1raise 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5语境拓展 For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.?raise v. ①募集,征集 ②提高,举起,抬起 ③提起,提及 ④抚养
Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children.有时,他也在网上卖掉自己的泰迪熊为生病的孩子筹钱。[2018临沂中考]
考点 4考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5He raised his head to enjoy the long-awaited sunshine.他抬起头来享受这期待已久的阳光。[2017宁波中考]
He did not raise the subject again.他再也没有提起这个话题。
Camus was born and raised in London.加缪在伦敦出生并长大。
考点 4raise 的用法考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5妙辨异同raise/rise
当raise表示"提高,提升,增加"时,和rise意思相近,但两者用法有所区别:
(1)raise是及物动词,后接宾语,一般指人为的升高,如举起胳膊,提高价格,提高声音等。如:
He raised his hand.他举起了手。
He raised his voice.他提高了嗓门。
(2)rise是不及物动词,其后不接宾语,一般指事物自身升高,例如太阳东升,河水上涨,鱼儿浮起等。如:
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
The fish rose up to the surface of the river.鱼浮上了水面。
考点 4raise 的用法考点 6好题在线18.Its said that people are likely to their voice when they are telling a lie.?
A. rise B. spread C. raise D. turn
19.It rained so heavily that the river by three feet.?
grew B. rose C. fell D. arrived
20.—Stan’s dad died, leaving his mother to three sons alone. ?
—That’s not easy for his mother.
A. afford B. trust C. serve D. raise
21.money, build, to, they, a school, raised
.?
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 5CD 考点 4raise 的用法考点 6BThey raised money to build a school 考点 1imagine 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5语境拓展 Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily.
?imagine作动词,意为"想象,设想"。用法如下:
(1)imagine+??."想象……" (2)imagine (sb.) doing sth. "想象(某人)做某事" (3)imagine (that)... "想象……"
Imagine life without water.想象一下没有水的生活。
考点 4考点6考点 1imagine 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5I didn’t imagine becoming a writer in my childhood.我小的时候没想过要当作家。
Can you imagine that AI will take the place of human beings in many fields? 你能想象人工智能将会在许多领域取代人类吗?[2018宜昌中考]
You can imagine how angry I was!你能想象我当时有多生气!
考点 4考点6考点 1imagine 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4好题在线22.—What do you think of the ending of this story?
—Fantastic!I can’t a better one than that.?
A. forget B. imagine C. explain D. promise
23.—Mark, I hear you have won first prize. Congratulations!
—Thank you,Paul. You can’t how excited I was when I learned the news.?
A. produce B. remind
C. stand D. imagine
考点6BD考点 1imagine 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 5考点 4好题在线24.— that you are going on a trip to an island alone. What’s the must-have for you??
—A mobile phone, of course.
A. Accept B. Hope
C. Imagine D. Believe
考点6CPART 03
写作帮典例析写作帮健康与安全健康与安全
健康与安全和人们的生活密切相关,也是中考常考的话题。此话题主要从以下三个角度进行设题:
1.关注影响健康的因素,如晚睡,不吃早餐等;
2.谈论健康饮食及如何保持健康;
3.如何确保自身安全。
典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句 现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
1.要点:1)缺少运动甚至不运动的原因;
2)缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响;
3)针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:be short of 缺少
健康与安全
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. ____________________________________________________
?
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________ 典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全审题思路?
1.构思文章内容:(1)缺少运动甚至不运动的原因及影响;(2)针对这一现象提出改善建议。
2.明确人称和时态:人称:第三人称;时态:一般现在时。典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全写作指导 ?典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全佳作临摹?(可直接在浅灰色底字上描摹)
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. They have to do too much homework after school, or have too many after-school classes. So there is no time for them to do exercise.?
Being short of exercise may cause many problems, such as putting on weight and poor health.?典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全 Even though they are too busy with their schoolwork, it’s still necessary to do exercise to make their bodies strong and healthy. First, they’d better ride or walk to school on weekdays. Second, they can go swimming or take a walk in the park on weekends. What’s more, they can exercise by doing daily housework.?
All in all, students need to do exercise in their spare time.?典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全·饮食习惯·
1.food safety食品安全
2.healthy food健康食品
3.junk food垃圾食品
4.fast food快餐
5.have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/中/晚餐
6.fruit salad水果沙拉
7.keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材·生活方式·
1.go to bed early早睡
2.stay up 熬夜
3.avoid too much pressure避免过多压力
4.develop a good habit of...养成一个……的好习惯
5.spend too much time (in) playing computer games花太多时间玩电脑游戏
6.pay more attention to ...更多地关注……典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材·运动锻炼·
1.do/take exercise做运动
2.do sports做运动
3.be short of exercise缺乏锻炼
4.put on weight增肥
5.lose weight减肥
6.keep healthy/fit保持健康
7.in good health身体健康
8.take a walk散步
9.take part in参加典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材·安全急救·
1.in danger处在危险中
2.as soon as possible尽快
3.keep away from远离
4.keep...clear of 使……不接近
5.get hurt受伤
6.protect oneself自我保护
7.make sure确保
8.watch out 当心
9.keep cool/calm保持冷静典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材·影响·
1.be bad for/be harmful to...对……有害
2.have a bad influence on...对……有不好的影响
3.a waste of time浪费时间
4.be good for...对……有好处典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材·重要性·
1.The first wealth is health. 健康是最大的财富。
2.In other words, health is everything. 换句话说,健康就是一切。
3.It is important to keep healthy.保持健康很重要。
4.Healthy food can give us energy and help us build up our body. 健康的食物能给我们提供能量,帮助我们强健体格。典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材5.As time goes by, sports are playing a more and more important role in people’s life. 随着时间的推移,运动在人们生活中的作用越来越重要了。
6.To do exercise an hour a day will make us happy a whole life.每天锻炼一小时,幸福生活一辈子。
7.Safety comes first. 安全第一。
?典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材·如何做·
1.Drink more water instead of cola or other unhealthy drinks. 多喝水而不是喝可乐或其他不健康的饮料。
2.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
3.Our health connects with our eating habits. 我们的健康和饮食习惯相关。
4.It’s necessary to do exercise to make our bodies strong and healthy.为了使我们的身体强壮健康,我们有必要做运动。
典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材5.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
6.We are supposed to control the time of playing computer games. 我们应该控制玩电脑游戏的时间。
7.Following these ways, I’ll surely be able to protect myself from being hurt. 遵照这些方法,我一定能保护自己免受伤害。典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材8.We shouldn’t accept the things given by strangers. 我们不应该接受陌生人给的东西。
9.Last but not least, when we are in danger, we should ask adults for help at once.最后但同样重要的一点,当身处险境时,我们应该立即向大人求救。
?典例剖析写作帮写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全高分素材典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句
一、连词成句
1.is, us, the danger, around
.?
2.am, used, reading, to, paper books, I
.?
3.changes, we, think, some, make, I, should
.?
The danger is around us健康与安全I am used to reading paper booksI think we should make some changes
4.completely, don’t, those friends, believe, online
.?
5.we, develop, of, doing exercise, good, a, habit, had better
.?
典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全Don’t believe those friends online completely We had better develop a good habit of doing exercise二、句型转换
1.The zebra crossing is safe so I always cross it. (同义句转换)
I always cross the zebra crossing it’s safe.?
2.We must do something to protect our eyes now. (同义句转换)
Now something to protect our eyes.?
3.Don’t forget to rest during the working time. (用remember改写句子)
?because典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全mustbedoneRemember to rest during the working time.4.It’s dangerous. It can make us lose our lives. (用so...that...合并成一句)
?
5.Eat more fruit and vegetables. It’s important for us. (用"It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth."改写句子)
?It’s important for us to eat more fruit and vegetables.典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全It’s so dangerous that it can make us lose our lives.三、短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每句不超过两处错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全 Nowadays, more and more students are getting nearsighted
(近视的), so National Eye Care Day is setting on June 6 every year. As we all know, eyes are the window to the soul. We should try our best to protect them. Here are some suggestions to good eye health.
典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全set?for First, eat some foods that is good for eyes, such as carrots and eggs. Second, do more eye exercises to make them to relax. Also, it’s helpful to look far away from time to time after study for a long time. Finally, make sure to have ∧ good eye habit. Don’t read books and use a cell phone in bed.
In a word, eyes are such important. All of us should do what we can to keep them health .
典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全areastudyingor?so
四、书面表达
[2019南充]近年来,学生意外受伤事故频发,给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生,我们该如何有效地自我保护,免受伤害呢?我市正在举行以"How to Keep Safe"为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛,请你根据下表提示,写一篇短文参赛吧。典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全要求:1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容,并适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4.词数:80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全How to Keep Safe
Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough? As a student, how to keep safe is very important.
First, we should obey the traffic rules. When the lights are red, we shouldn’t cross the road. And we should ride the electric bikes as carefully as we can. Second, we shouldn’t swim in the river because it’s dangerous. We can go swimming with our parents in a swimming pool. Third, we shouldn’t tell strangers our ID numbers or codes when we are surfing the Internet. We shouldn’t surf unhealthy websites. 典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全What’s more, we shouldn’t go out with friends without our parents’ permission. If we are in danger, we can ask for help from our parents or teachers, even police.?
After all, life is very important. We should learn something about self-protection so that we can protect ourselves well.
典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句健康与安全河北专用河北中考 一帮到底课件69张PPT。中考英语2020第一部分 考点知识过关第十二讲 八年级下 Units 3—4CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 03
写作帮PART 01
真题帮命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 ★单项选择
1.[2013河北, 35]Henry will give us a report as soon as he .?
A. arrives B. arrived
C. is arriving D. will arrive
2.[2011河北, 35]Would you please my baby brother while I’m cooking??
A. take out of B. take care of
C. take part in D. take away fromBA命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 3.[2010河北,42]Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.?
A. until B. while C. because D. though
4.[2010河北,41]My brother left school in 2005, and since then he in Beijing.?
A. lives B. lived C. will live D. has livedDB命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 ★连词成句
1.[2013河北, 89]pens, those, her, pass, black
.?
2.[2012河北改编, 90]lent, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my
.?Pass her those black pensI lent my MP5 to Sam yesterday/Yesterday I lent my MP5 to Sam命题点2019全国中考真题优选★单项选择
1.[2019连云港]The US scientist Edward T.Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language.?
A. application B. pronunciation
C. introduction D. communication
2.[2019无锡]—The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, we are here, why not give it a try??
A. though B. unless
C. since D. becauseDC命题点2019全国中考真题优选3.[2019孝感]—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
—So it is.They should put down phones and have more talks, .?
still B. too C. either D. instead
4.[2019内江]Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away she sees it.?
A. ever since B. although
C. as soon as D. so that
DC命题点2019全国中考真题优选5.[2019扬州]—Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine.?
—OK, Granny. I ’ m coming.
A. carry out B. work out
C. cut out D. hand out
C命题点2019全国中考真题优选★词语运用
1.[2019临沂]In America,95% of pet owners think of their animals as family (member).?
2.[2019遵义]Having an apple every day keeps the (ill) away. ?
membersillnessPART 02
考点帮考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I. ?作代词,表示"两者都不"。如:
—What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?你长大后想当医生还是工程师?
—Neither. I want to be a scientist.两个都不想。我想当一名科学家。[2018哈尔滨中考]
?作限定词,修饰单数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如:
Neither answer is right.两个答案都不对。
?考点 6考点 7考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5 ?作副词,表示"也不"。若放在句首,句子用倒装语序。其结构为:Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于该结构中的主语。如:
He doesn ’ t have an umbrella and neither do I. 他没有雨伞,我也没有。
—I can ’ t understand his words.我不懂他的话。
—Neither can I/Me neither.我也不懂。
?考点 6考点 7考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……; ……和……都不"。如:
We should neither eat nor talk in the library.在图书馆内,我们既不应该吃东西也不应该交谈。[2019广州中考]
?考点 6考点 7考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5neither...nor..."既不……也不……",连接的成分作句子主语时,谓语动词的数与nor后的词保持一致。有此用法的还有:either...or..."或者……或者……";not only...but also..."不仅……而且……"。如:
Neither my parents nor my sister works in that factory.我父母和我妹妹都不在那个工厂工作。
Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错。
Not only my parents but also my sister is good at singing. 我父母和我妹妹都擅长唱歌。考点 6考点 7归纳拓展考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5either的用法与neither相似:
考点 6考点 7得分巧记考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 7好题在线1.Jack and Peter are interested in painting, but of them is good at it.?
A. Neither B. both C. none D. all
2.—What language is that boy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!
— can I. He is from France, so I guess it is French.?
A. So B. Neither C. Ever D. Then
AB考点 1neither 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 7好题在线3.—Do you need an apple or a pear?
— .I really don’t mind.?
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
4.Lisa likes pop music, but neither her father nor her mother (like) it. ?
5.big, their house, neither, is, small, nor
.?
ClikesTheir house is neither big nor small考点 1pass 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 —Could you please pass me the salt?
—Yes, here you are.
pass作动词,用法如下:
?表示"通过,走过" 。如:
The students were singing happily when I passed the school hall.当我路过学校礼堂的时候,学生们正在开心地唱歌。[2017福建中考]
?考点 6考点 7考点 1pass 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?表示 "给,递"。如:
Please pass me the sixth dictionary from the left in the bookcase.请把书柜里从左边数第六本词典递给我。[2017临沂中考]
?表示 "消磨,度过"。 如:
Let’s do some reading to pass the time.让我们读点东西来打发时间吧。
?考点 6考点 7考点 1pass 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?表示"合格,及格"。如:
He hasn’t passed the test yet. 他还没通过那个考试。
?表示"(时间)流逝"。如:
Six years has passed since he left here. 他离开这里已经六年了。
考点 6考点 7考点 1pass 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线6.—Would you please me the dictionary? I need to look up a word in it.?
—OK. Here you are.
A. remind B. answer C. read D. pass
7.[2020预测]Have a good attitude (态度) to tests. The world won’t end if you don’t a test, so don’t be too worried.?
A. enjoy B. pass C. understand D. control
D考点 7B考点 1pass 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线8.Jason (pass) the sports centre on the way to work every day.?
9.They sat in silence while the minutes (pass).?
passespassed考点 7考点 1borrow与lend的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 —Could I borrow that book?
—Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.
—Could you lend me some money?
—Hmm. How much do you need?
考点 6考点 7考点 1borrow与lend 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?
Do you often borrow books from the library?你经常从图书馆借书吗?
I lent my CD player to Dave and I haven’t got it back yet.我把CD播放机借给了戴夫,还没有拿回来。
I need some help. Can you lend me a helping hand?我需要帮助。你能搭把手吗?
??考点 6考点 7考点 1borrow与lend 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6妙辨异同borrow/keep考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线 10.—Bad luck! I lost my new pencil this morning.
—Don’t worry. I’ll mine to you.?
A. introduce B. return C. describe D. lend
11.The young man borrowed some money his friends to start his own business.?
A. from B. onto C. at D. in
DAborrow与lend 的用法考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线12.—How long may I your dictionary??
—For one week.
A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. buy
13.you, this evening, lend, your car, me, can
??ACan you lend me your car this eveningborrow与lend 的用法考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
考点 6allow的用法考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线14.—Don’t smoke here. Smoking in public places.?
—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.
A. isn’t allowed B. wasn’t allowed
C. doesn’t allow D. didn’t allow Aallow的用法考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线15.Take time to relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone. Relaxing allows you to your studies with more energy.?
return B. to return
C. returning D. returned
16.allowed, is, he, stay out, not, late, to
.?BHe is not allowed to stay out lateallow的用法考点 7考点 1instead 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
?instead作副词,意为"代替,反而,却",常用于句首,也可用于句末。如:
Normally, I don’t carry lots of money in my wallet. Instead, I pay with my bank card everywhere I go.我通常不在钱包里带很多钱,而是无论走到哪里都用银行卡付款。[2018宜昌中考]
考点 6考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 7instead 的用法归纳拓展instead of为介词短语,意为"而不是",后跟名词、代词或动名词。如:
The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently instead of punishing them.那位老师耐心地对待淘气的男孩们,没有惩罚他们。[2018烟台中考]
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线17.[2020预测]Wu Mei didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. , she watched her favorite TV programs at home.?
A. However B. Still C. Besides D. Instead
18. taking the lift, my uncle walks upstairs every day to keep fit.?
A. Thanks to B. Instead of
C. According to D. As a result of
19.Learn to be in control of your own life instead comparing yourself with others all the time.(盲填)?DBof考点 7instead 的用法考点 1compare 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 And they are always comparing them with other children.
考点 6考点 7考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 7compare 的用法I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared with/to yours. 我遇到了一些困难,但与你的困难比起来就算不上什么了。
We carefully compared the first report with the second. 我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。
We compare books to friends. 我们把书籍比作朋友。
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线20.People often compare the pupils the flowers of the country. ?
A. to B. as C. for D. with
21.—If you always yourself with others, you may have lots of pressure.?
—That’s true.
connect B. complain C. compare D. consider
AC考点 7compare 的用法考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线22.Some parents like comparing their children other kids.?
A. for B. at C. in D. with
23.My friends like to use WeChat to the steps they’ve taken each day and the winner always receive others’ praise.?
A. compare B. repeat C. forget D. mindDAcompare 的用法考点 7考点 1depend 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Children these days depend on their parents too much. 考点 6考点 7?depend作动词,常与on/upon连用,意为"依赖,取决于,视……而定;相信,指望"。如:
Young people should learn to depend upon themselves.年轻人要学会依靠自己。
Our success depends on our effort.我们的成功取决于我们的努力。
考点 1depend 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?"That depends/It (all) depends"为固定用法,表示"那得看情况"。如:
—Will he come?他会来吗?
—That depends. He may not have time.那得看情况。他可能没时间。
考点 6考点 7考点 1depend 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 7归纳拓展"动词+on"构成的短语小结:
考点 1depend 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 7好题在线24.—How long will it take me to get to the post office?
—Well, it how you will get there.?
A. sets up B. depends on
C. ends up D. puts on
25.You can Jane — she always keeps her promises.?
A. get on B. keep on
C. depend on D. hold on
B C PART 03
写作帮典例析写作帮人际交往?
人际交往
人际交往包括个人感受和人际关系。其中,释放压力、保持健康心理、适应集体生活、珍视友谊等是此类话题作文的常见切入点,题目的命制通常与学生生活实际相关,以寻求建议、表达鼓励、话题讨论等形式出现。典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句Teens Feelings是一个国际青少年网站,网友Eric就自己内向、不善与人交往的问题发帖求助。假设你是李华,请你按照以下提示用英语回帖,为Eric提供建议。
提示:1.不要过分在意别人对自己的看法;
2.多与同学交流;
3.多参加户外活动;
4.……
要求:1.不要出现考生本人信息;
2.词数:80—100。
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句
Hi, Eric.__________________________________________
?
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Li Hua, China
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材审题思路 ?
1.构思文章内容:根据题干要求,可结合实际生活从以下两个方面为Eric提供建议:(1)调整心态:停止焦虑;(2)调整日常行为:多与同学交流,帮助他人;课堂上积极回答问题;课余时间多参加各类活动,多与同学互动玩耍。
2.明确人称和时态:第一人称;以一般现在时为主。写作提升提分好词提分好句人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作指导 ?
写作提升提分好词提分好句人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句人际交往续表典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句佳作临摹（可直接在浅灰色底字上描摹） Hi, Eric. You’re not alone, for many people have the same worry. You can do the following things to change. The point is that you should stop worrying too much about what others think of you. You should try to talk with your classmates or help them when they are in need. Try to answer easy questions in class. You’ll never feel better unless you take the first step bravely. And it’s a good idea to go out and have fun doing sports with your friends. If you can do this, you will be more confident.?
Li Hua, China?
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·问题·
1.be nervous about...对……感到紧张
2.feel lonely感到孤独
3.too shy to talk to...太腼腆而不敢和……说话
4.be proud of...为……感到骄傲
5.be afraid of 害怕……
6.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
7.be unhappy with...对……感到不开心
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·问题·
8.be worried about...对……感到担心
9.be angry with.../be mad at...对……生气
10.fail the exam考试不及格
11.copy one’s homework抄作业
12.get into trouble有麻烦
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·建议·
1.be friendly/nice/kind to 对……友好
2.be patient with...对……有耐心
3.be willing to do sth.乐意做某事
4.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心
5.make friends with...和……交朋友
6.stay in touch with...和……保持联系
7.smile at对……微笑 人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·建议·
8.be honest with sb.对某人坦诚
9.get along well with和……相处融洽
10.get into the habit of...养成……的习惯
11.communicate with...和……交流
12.good state of mind良好的心态
13.listen to some soft music听一些轻音乐
14.take a hot bath洗个热水澡
15.take a walk with sb.和某人一起散步人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·问题·
1.I don’t know how to make friends, even though everyone in my class is kind to me.我不知道如何交朋友,尽管我班上的每个人都对我很友善。
2.It makes me nervous to speak in public.在公共场合讲话使我很紧张。
3.What he did makes me very angry.他所做的事情令我很生气。人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·问题·
4.Sometimes, we can’t express ourselves in a correct way.有时候,我们不能正确地表达自己。
5.My parents think good marks are everything and I should spend more time on my lessons, even at weekends.我的父母认为好成绩是一切,我应该多花时间在学习上,甚至连周末也一样。
6.I feel lonely because my parents are too busy to be with me.我感到很孤独,因为我的父母太忙了,不能和我在一起。人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·如何做·
1.You should understand and respect them.你应该理解并尊重他们。
2.Listening to some soft music is helpful for us to be relaxed.听一些轻音乐能帮助我们放松一下。
3.At weekends, instead of locking yourself at home, take part in school activities and communicate with others.在周末,不要把自己锁在家里,要去参加学校活动并和他人交流。人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句·如何做·
4.Express your thanks to the people who helped you.向帮助过你的人表达感谢。
5.You’ll become more confident if you have the courage to show your abilities.如果你有展示自己能力的勇气,你就会更加自信。
6.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
7.Never miss a chance to learn from others.永远不要错过向他人学习的机会。人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句
一、连词成句
1.be, I, to, shy, used
.?
2.to, is, respect, learning, others, important
.?
3.get along with, you, how, your classmates, do
? ?
I used to be shyHow do you get along with your classmatesLearning to respect others is important人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句4.I, to, know, a conversation, don’t, how, start
.?
5.tell, why not, him, cheer, some jokes, up, to
??
I don’t know how to start a conversationWhy not tell some jokes to cheer him up人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句二、句型转换
1.Finally, I got an idea. I could write a letter to him. (同义句转换)
Finally, I the idea of writing a letter to him. ?
2. I was very angry. I don’t want to talk to her. (同义句转换)
I was angry I don’t want to talk to her. ?
3. You and your friends have to go separate ways, but it doesn’t mean you will lose touch with each other. (同义句转换)
you and your friends have to go separate ways, it doesn’t mean you will lose touch with each other.?
came 人际交往 up with so that Even if/though 典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句4.Always find some time to do something relaxing. You can take a shower, go for a walk or listen to some music. (同义句转换)
Always find some time to do something relaxing a shower, for a walk or to some music.?
5.Try to keep smiling. It is a way to show you are friendly.(改写为含because引导的原因状语从句的复合句)
?
such人际交往astakinggoinglisteningTry to keep smiling because it is a way to show you are friendly.典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句三、短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每句不超过两处错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句Dear David,
I’m glad to have received your email. In your email, you said you wanted to know what to make new friends. Here is some advice. First, it’s help to smile often. Others may think you’re a friendly person or want to talk to you. Second, help you classmates whenever they are in trouble. They will be thankfulhowandhelpfulyourareworking人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句for and would like to stay with you. Three , join school clubs that you’re interested in. You can get to know some friend who have the same hobbies as you. Besides, take part ∧ class activities as often as possible. It can make others has the chance to know you better. I hope my advice will be of some help. Good lucky !
Yours,
Li HuaThirdinfriendshaveareworking人际交往luck典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句四、书面表达
当今社会,与人交往越来越成为一种不可或缺的能力,作为中学生,学会如何与人相处尤为重要。假如上周你们班就"如何与人相处"展开了讨论,请根据以下的讨论结果,以"How to get on well with others?"为题,写一篇英语短文。
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。
人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句How to get on well with others?
As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to learn to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.?人际交往典例剖析写作帮高分素材写作提升提分好词提分好句In my opinion, we should treat others in an honest way. Only in this way can we get along well with each other and feel happy.?
人际交往河北专用河北中考 一帮到底课件39张PPT。中考英语2020第一部分 考点知识过关第十三讲 八年级下 Units 5—6CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 01
真题帮命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 1.[2019河北, 34]Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I a picture.?
A. draw B. drew C. was drawing D. have drawn
2.[2018河北, 32]Can you help me the pen? It’s under your chair.?
A. ask for B. look for
C. pick up D. put up
3.[2015河北, 37]I saw Jeff in the park. He on the grass and reading a book.?
A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sittingCCD命题点2019全国中考真题优选★单项选择
1.[2019上海]The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.?
everybody B. anybody
C. nobody D. somebody
2.[2019呼和浩特]Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.?
A. against B. across C. above D. belowCA命题点2019全国中考真题优选3.[2019温州]The living room becomes as the sunlight comes in through the windows.?
A. bigger B. cleaner C. quieter D. brighter
4.[2019襄阳]—How strange! You sit in your room for a long time,Li Ming.?
—I just want to be quiet for a while.I’m sorry,Dad.I failed the test again.
in silence B. in person
C. in public D. in fact
DA命题点2019全国中考真题优选5.[2019淮安]Betty has a beautiful . She wants to be a singer in the future.?
A. voice B. look C. noise D. soundA命题点2019全国中考真题优选★词语运用
1.[2019南京]TikTok,which is (sudden)everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.?
2.[2019扬州]The silk scarf is pretty and (match) her blue coat very well. ?
3.[2019鄂州]A Chinese father made some nice dresses for his daughter with his (wife) old shirts.?suddenlymatcheswife ’ sPART 02
考点帮考点 1pick up 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 I called at seven and you didn ’ t pick up.?
pick up ①接电话 ②捡起,拿起 ③搭载,接…… ④整理,收拾 ⑤学会
Lily took a deep breath and picked up the phone again.莉莉深吸了一口气,再次接起了电话。
It ’ s necessary to pick up rubbish and put it into dustbins. 把垃圾捡起来并放进垃圾桶里是有必要的。[2018南充中考]
考点 6考点 1pick up 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5I got up early this morning to pick up my grandma at the airport. 我今天一大早起床去机场接了我奶奶。[2018成都中考]
Pick up your room before you go to bed.收拾一下房间再睡觉。
I picked up some English words last night.昨天晚上我学会了一些英语单词。
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线1.He has stronger arms now and is able to the table with one hand.?
A. turn up B. take off
C. cut off D. pick up
2.—Do you your daughter after school??
—No. She comes back home on the school bus.
A. pick up B. look after
C. drop in D. send forDApick up 的用法考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线3.—Hi, Liangliang. I called you at 9 last night, but you didn’t . What were you doing??
—I was collecting my old books and toys.
A. show up B. look up
C. pick up D. take upCpick up 的用法考点 6考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
?while作连词时,其用法如下:
(1)表示"当……时"。如:
The mother walked into the bedroom quietly while the baby was sleeping.当那个婴儿在睡觉的时候,那位妈妈悄悄地走进卧室。 [2018青岛中考]
考点 6考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5(2)表示"(对比两件事物)而,然而"。如:
I ’ m good at math, while he does well in English.我擅长数学,而他擅长英语。
(3)表示"虽然,尽管"。如:
While I ’ m willing to help, I don ’ t have time.尽管我愿意帮忙,但我没有时间。
?while作名词,表示"一段时间,一会儿"。如:
She looked at me for a while and then said yes. 她看了我一会儿,然后答应了。[2018长沙中考]
?考点 6’考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6’妙辨异同when/while
(1)when所引导的时间状语既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段;while所引导的时间状语只指时间段。因此,在when引导的时间状语从句中,动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词;而在while引导的时间状语从句中,动词必须是延续性动词。如:
I’ll phone you again when I get home. 我到家后会再给你打电话。
Would you look after the children while/when I do the shopping? 我买东西时你能不能照看一下孩子们?
考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6’妙辨异同(2)在含when引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,如果主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时,则表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作(突然)发生了,强调后一动作发生的突然性。如:
We were talking when the teacher came in.我们正在讲话,老师(突然)进来了。
While we were talking, the teacher came in.我们正在讲话的时候,老师进来了。(只表明老师进来的事实,不强调突然性)
考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6’妙辨异同(3)当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的,主句和从句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导从句。如:
They were singing while we were dancing. 他们在唱歌,我们在跳舞。
考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线4.My father was drinking tea in the living room my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.?
A. if B. while C. until D. unless
5.It was snowing we arrived at the station.?
A. but B. or C. when D. whileBC考点 6考点 1while 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线6.—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping I was waiting at the bus stop.?
A. if B. while C. since D. because
7.— Tom’s very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless.?
—Maybe he can help his brother with science.
A. Unless B. Because C. Before D. While
BD考点 6考点 1fit 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 The prince knew that unless the girl ’ s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
?作动词,意为"适合;合身"。如:
He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t fit him, and posted them to a shelter. 他回家拿出所有不合身的衣服,把它们寄给了一家收容所。[2018长春中考]
?作形容词,意为"合适的;健康的"。常用搭配:
be fit for适合…… be fit (for sb.) to do sth.适合(某人)做某事 keep fit=keep healthy保持健康
考点 6考点 1fit 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6The food is not fit for the old to eat.这种食物不适合老年人吃。
We should stick to healthy eating habits to keep fit.为了保持健康,我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。[2019自贡中考]
考点 1fit 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线8.Henry wasn’t and he wanted to get some exercise. So he decided to take up a sport.?
A. clever B. popular C. fit D. helpful
9.The color of this skirt suits me very well, but it doesn’t
me. Do you have a smaller one??
A. change B. serve C. touch D. fit
CD考点 6考点 1fit 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线10.This picture book is fit the children under 5, because it’s easy and there are many pictures in it.?
A. in B. for C. with D. at
11.find, me, can’t, clothes, fit, I, to
.?BI can’t find clothes to fit me考点 6考点 1marry 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 The new couple were so happy that they couldn ’ t stop smiling when they got married.
? marry作动词,意为"结婚;嫁;娶;把……嫁给;为……娶亲"。常用搭配:
marry sb.和某人结婚 marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人 be married表示状态,可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用 get married 表示动作,不可与表示一段时间的时间状语 连用
考点 6考点 1marry 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5He married a classmate from high school.他跟中学同学结了婚。
She married her daughter to a doctor. 她把女儿嫁给了一位医生。
My grandparents have been married for about fifty years.我的祖父母已经结婚大概五十年了。
They ’ re getting married next month.他们下个月结婚。
?考点 6考点 1marry 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线12.—Are you going to Nancy and Jack’s wedding next Tuesday?
—Their wedding? No one told me they were going to . Are you sure about that? ?
A. marry B. leave C. arrive D. wait
13.The boy fell in love with the girl at first sight. He wanted to marry (she).?
Aher考点 6考点 1marry 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线14.Finally, Nicole was married my brother.(盲填)?
15.have, you, married, how long, been
??toHow long have you been married考点 6考点 1voice 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Then they hear an old woman ’ s voice from inside the house.
? voice作名词,意为"声音;嗓音"。如:
His voice shook with excitement.他兴奋得声音都在颤抖。
Sophie ’ s got a lovely singing voice.索菲有一副悦耳的歌喉。
考点 6考点 1voice 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5妙辨异同voice/noise/sound
考点 6考点 1voice 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线16.Keep your down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.?
A. speed B. voice C. face D. noise
17.Please don ’ t make so much .I can ’ t hear the speaker very well.?
A. room B. difference C. trouble D. noise BDvoice 的用法考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线18.We can hear beautiful music, nice songs of birds and different kinds of in the world.?
sounds B. noises
C. opinions D. messages
19.He had a bad cold and had lost his v .?
20.There was too much n in the room and he needed peace.?
Aoisevoice 的用法考点 6oice考点 1against 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
against作介词,用法如下:
?意为"倚;碰;撞"。如:
He stood with his back against the table.他背靠着桌子站着。
?意为"反对",反义词为for。如:
Are you for or against the plan?你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢?
考点 6考点 1against 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?意为"违背,与……相悖"。如:
Eating others’hamburgers is against the law in Oklahoma.在俄克拉何马州吃别人的汉堡是违法的。
?意为"和……比赛(打仗等)"。如:
I heard you had a soccer match against Class 4 yesterday.我听说昨天你们和四班有场足球比赛。[2018哈尔滨中考]
考点 6考点 1against 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?意为"逆着"。如:
They sailed against the wind.他们逆风航行。
?意为"以……为背景,衬托"。如:
It is important to know what colors look good against your skin.知道哪些颜色衬自己的皮肤很重要。
考点 6考点 1against 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6易失分点against 是介词,其后如果接动词,要用动词的-ing形式。如:
误:She is against to go to the concert.
正:She is against going to the concert.
考点 1against 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线21.I will never take his advice because it’s my way of doing business.?
A. for B. on C. towards D. against
22.Running may help to protect heart disease and other health problems. And it may also help you live longer.?
A. over B. through C. against D. behind
DC河北专用河北中考 一帮到底课件28张PPT。中考英语2020第一部分 考点知识过关第十四讲 八年级下 Units 7—8CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 01
真题帮命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 ★单项选择
1.[2018河北, 33]I an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go. ?
A. receive B. will receive
C. was receiving D. have received
2.[2017河北, 33]Wow! You dinner! Let’s eat now.?
A. cook B. are cooking
C. will cook D. have cooked
★词语运用
[2019河北, 79]I was (deep) moved. ?DDdeeply命题点2019全国中考真题优选★单项选择
1.[2019南通]High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great
of China.?
A. Achievements B. Agreements
C. Environments D. Instruments
2.[2019襄阳]—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.
—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great .?
A. speed B. method C. pressure D. successAD命题点2019全国中考真题优选3.[2019重庆A卷]One of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story. ?
copy B. page C. writer D. reader
4.[2019包头]Stephen Hawking has great success as a scientist.?
A. allowed B. achieved C. practiced D. promised
5.[2019乐山改编]—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.?
—I see. I’ll walk quickly.
A. hurry up B. ring up C. stay up D. give up
BBA命题点2019全国中考真题优选★词语运用
1.[2019杭州]His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.?
2.[2019贵阳]China has made great (achieve)since it opened its doors to the outside world.?
3.[2019济宁]China is the biggest country in A .?
4.[2019安顺]Every year many foreign (tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China. ?eightachievementssiatouristsPART 02
考点帮考点 1population的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 It ’ s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
?population作名词,意为"人口;人口数量",作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。当其前有分数或百分数修饰时,表示集体中的一部分人,此时谓语动词通常用复数形式。如:
The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.贫困人口变得越来越少了。 [2018宜昌中考]
Nearly 70 percent of the population still live in the countryside. 人口中差不多有70%仍住在乡村。
考点 6考点 1population的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?询问人口数量时常用"What ’ s the population of...?"。表示人口多常用large或big,表示人口少常用small。如:
What ’ s the population of the town?这个城镇的人口有多少?
Which country has the biggest population in the world?世界上哪个国家人口最多?[2017黄冈中考]
考点 6考点 1population的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5?表示"某地有多少人口"的方式:
(1)the population of +某地+ be动词+数词 (2) 某地+ has a population of +数词
The population of my hometown is nearly one million.=My hometown has a population of nearly one million.我的家乡有近一百万人口。
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线1.—Traditional food may not meet the need of people in the future because of the rising .?
—Yeah, so scientists are trying to make new kinds of foods to feed more people.
A. attention B. information
C. population D. temperature
2.We know China is a country with large population.(盲填)?Capopulation的用法考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线3.It is said that the population of our city (have) increased by more than a third in the past ten years.?
4.The village is so quiet and beautiful. I wonder w the population of it is.?haspopulation的用法考点 6hat考点 1already与yet 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 —Have you decided which book to write about yet?
—Yes, I have. I ’ ve already finished reading it.
考点 6考点 1already与yet的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线5.I haven ’ t finished my homework , for it ’ s too difficult.?
A. Yet B. already C. ever D. never
6.The park will open on December 12th. But the tickets for the first day have sold out.?
A. ever B. just C. only D. already
7.you, yet, have, him, seen
??AD考点 6Have you seen him yet考点 1protect 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.
protect为动词,意为"保护;防护"。常见搭配有:
protect sb./sth.保护某人/某物 protect sb./sth. from/against (doing) sth.保护……不受……的伤害
We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will disappear in the near future.我们应该保护濒危野生动物,否则在不久的将来它们就会消失。[2018临沂中考]
He put on sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴上太阳镜,以保护眼睛不受强光刺激。
考点 6考点 1protect 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线8.Firefighters wear a kind of special clothing which can help keep them protected fire.?
A. With B. against C. by D. towards
9.Students are encouraged to carry their library books in plastic bags to them from rainy weather.?
A. separate B. tell C. protect D. borrow
BC考点 6考点 1protect的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线10.Some animals can take on the color around to protect
(they). ?
11.Wild animals which are now in danger need our
(protect).?
themselvesprotection考点 6考点 1succeed 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Junko Tabei from Japan is the first woman to succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma.
?succeed为动词,意为"实现目标;成功"。常用在succeed in doing sth.结构中。如:
I’m sure you will succeed.我相信你一定会成功。
I believe I will succeed in passing the English exam.我相信我会成功通过英语考试。[2019扬州中考]
考点 6考点 1succeed 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6提分速记From the experience, I learn that success always comes out of hard work. 从这段经历中我认识到成功总是来自努力工作。[2018襄阳中考]
Yesterday’s concert was a great success. 昨天的演唱会非常成功。[2018吉林中考]
Finally, he became a successful businessman.最后他成了一名成功的商人。[2017陕西中考]
考点 1succeed 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线12.—Have you heard the news? Our plan . ?
—Yes. Let’s go out for a meal to celebrate!
A. disappeared B. spread
C. changed D. succeeded
13.[2020预测]—How was the show last night,Brenda?
—It was a great .All the people think highly of it.?
A. success B. message C. answer D. chance
DA 考点 6考点 1succeed 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线14.Everyone wants to succeed in what they try to do, but it’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to
(succeed). ?
15.Jenny finally succeeded winning the competition after months’hard work. (盲填)?
16.The company hopes its new product will be
(success) in the European market.?successin考点 6successful考点 1weigh 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.
?作及物动词,意为"称……的重量"。如:
Have you weighed yourself lately?你最近称过体重吗?
?作系动词,意为"重……,重量为"。如:
The bicycle weighed 1.08 tons.这辆自行车重1.08吨。[2017陕西中考]
考点 6考点 1weigh 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5提分速记weigh的名词形式为weight,意为"重量;体重",常见搭配有:
in weight在重量上
by weight按重量
put on weight体重增加,变胖
lose weight体重减轻,变瘦
watch one ’ s weight控制体重
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线17.Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.?
A. weight B. heart C. speed D. height
18.The human brain about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers.?
A. feels B. looks C. weighs D. keeps
19.you, how much, weigh, do
??ACweigh 的用法考点 6How much do you weigh考点 1“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式"的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world??
"one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式"表示"最……的……之一",该结构作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.春节是中国最重要的节日之一。[2017宜宾中考]
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线20.There is no doubt that global warming has become one of problems we face today.?
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
21.The planet Mars is one of the closest and most similar
(planet) to Earth. ?
22.One of the oldest countries in the world (be) China and it is over 5,000 years old.?
Dplanets“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式"的用法is河北专用河北中考 一帮到底课件34张PPT。中考英语2020第一部分 考点知识过关第十五讲 八年级下 Units 9—10CONTENTS目 录PART 01
真题帮PART 01
真题帮命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 ★单项选择
1.[2015河北, 29]Could you please take my picture? Here is my .?
A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera
2.[2015河北, 32]Paula is pleased that she her lost watch.?
A. is finding B. found
C. has found D. will find
CD命题点河北历年中考真题回顾 ★词语运用
1.[2015河北, 77]I am writing to tell you that I arrived home (safe).?
2.[2012河北, 84]Students are (encourage) to share their thoughts with teachers.?
?
encouragedsafely命题点2019全国中考真题优选★单项选择
1.[2019宜昌]—Time passed can not be called back again.
—Yes.Wasting time is a .?
A. pressure B. fairness
C. choice D. shame
2.[2019抚顺]—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
—Yes, he has made progress in Chinese learning.?
A. common B. simple
C. perfect D. rapid
DD命题点2019全国中考真题优选3.[2019孝感]—How do you like this plan?
— !It’s just what I’ve been expecting.?
A. Perfect B. Terrible C. Meaningless D. Awful
4.[2019东营]A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world’s hardest jobs.?
A. between B. among C. from D. above
5.[2019安徽]—It’s ten years since we came here.
—How time flies! We in China for so long.?
A. work B. worked C. will work D. have workedABD命题点2019全国中考真题优选★词语运用
1.[2019海南]My friends c stamps in order to learn more about history.?
2.[2019成都]Being e by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.?
3.[2019孝感]Mobike is considered to be a new (invent)in China. ?
ollect/collectedncouragedinvention命题点2019全国中考真题优选4.[2019衡阳]Find out what those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself (honest) to the people around you.?
5.[2019盐城]We can’t (simple) judge a book by its cover or its title.?
honestlysimplyPART 02
考点帮考点 1have been to的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Have you ever been to the Great Wall??
"have been to..."表示"曾经去过某地(已经返回了)"。如:
Where have you just been? 你刚才去哪里了?
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6have been to的用法妙辨异同考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6have been to的用法They have been to Shanghai only once.他们只去过上海一次。
He has gone to Chengdu on business.他去成都出差了。[2018南充中考]
My grandparents have been in this city for about ten years.我祖父母在这个城市待了大概十年了。
She has been in London since four months ago.她在伦敦待了四个月了。[2018扬州中考]
妙辨异同考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6have been to的用法当have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地点副词,如here, there和home等时,to要省略。易失分点考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线1.—I the moon twice.?
—You must be joking! It’s impossible!
A. have gone to B. have been in
C. have been to D. have got to
2.—Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It can’t be him. He New York on business.?
A. goes to B. is going to
C. was going to D. has gone toCD考点 6have been to的用法考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线3.—When did you leave your hometown?
—I left home at 18. I this city for five years.?
A. have gone to B. have been to
C. have been in D. have come toC考点 6have been to的用法考点 1invent的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 They have information about different computers and who invented them.
?作动词,意为"发明;创造"。如:
Who invented the computer?谁发明了电脑?[2018武汉中考]
?作动词,意为"编造;捏造",相当于make up。如:
He invented an excuse for being late. 他编造了一个迟到的借口。
考点 6考点 1invent的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6invent/discover/create
妙辨异同考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线4.—I can’t believe Jack has a cooking robot.?
—Really? He is so creative.
A. Bought B. discovered C. invented D. borrowed
5.—In my opinion, traveling is a great way to the beauty of the world.?
—I can’t agree more.
A. create B. describe C. produce D. discover
CD考点 6invent的用法考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线6.Artificial intelligence (人工智能) can do many things. It can even works of art, such as paintings and poems.?
A. Read B. create C. value D. repair
7.The washing machine is a wonderful (invent).?
Binvention考点 6invent的用法考点 1encourage 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
?encourage作动词,意为"鼓励",常用结构有:
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.in... 在……方面鼓励某人
My mother encourages me to study hard. 妈妈鼓励我要努力学习。
My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.在我选择职业时父母总是鼓励我。
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线8.To fight against air pollution, we are to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars.?
A. allowed B. invited
C. promised D. encouraged
9.When things aren’t going well, he me, telling me not to give up.?
A. encourages B. controls
C. doubts D. excuses
10.He says he is so thankful for those who have encouraged and supported
(he). ?
DA考点 6encourage 的用法him考点 1check 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.
考点 6I’m not sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me?我不确定我是否把地址抄写对了。你能帮我检查一下吗?[2019深圳中考]
I’ll just have a quick check to see if the letter’s arrived yet.我要快速查看一下,看看那封信是否已经寄到。
考点 1check 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线11.May I see your ID card, sir? We have to your information.?
A. repeat B. check C. share D. question
12.I will pick up Lisa at the airport. Please what time she will arrive.?
A. count B. choose C. check D. catch
BC 考点 6考点 1check 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线13.—Oh dear! I think I’ve lost my wallet!
—Have a in your bag first and see if it’s there. ?
A. try B. visit C. chance D. checkD考点 6考点 1consider 的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 Consider what you really need.
?意为"仔细考虑",后常跟名词、代词、动名词。如:
Have you considered my plan? 你们考虑我的计划了吗?
Paul has found a new job and is considering moving to a new flat near his company. 保罗已经找到了一份新工作,正在考虑搬到公司附近的一套新公寓里。[2018连云港中考]
考点 6考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6consider 的用法?意为"认为;觉得",常用搭配:consider sb./sth. (as/to be) sth.,相当于regard...as...。如:
I consider him (as/to be) my best friend. 我把他视为我最好的朋友。
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线14.—Can you give us an answer now?
—Sorry, but I’d like some time to . How about the day after tomorrow??
A. imagine B. consider
C. explain D. relax
B考点 6consider 的用法考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5好题在线15.—Shakespeare is a great writer who is considered a genius(天才).?
—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.
A. among B. into C. as D. for
16.will, your offer, consider, we, carefully
.?
C考点 6We will consider your offer carefullyconsider 的用法考点 1hold的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5语境拓展 But he also thinks some things never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.
考点 6考点 1hold的用法考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6提分速记
hold on意为"坚持住;(电话用语)别挂断,等一下"。如:
It was hard to keep the business going, but he held on.维持生意很难,但是他坚持下来了。
Hold on a minute. 请稍等。
考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线17.The hall is so big that it can up to five thousand people. ?
A. share B. hold
C. catch D. remain
18.—Hey, David, what are you in your hand??
—Look! It’s a new toy for my daughter.
A. beating B. touching
C. feeling D. holding
BDhold的用法考点 1考点 2考点 3考点 4考点 5考点 6好题在线19.—May I speak to Mrs. Green?
— , please. I’ll see if she is in.?
A. Look out B. Hold on
C. Keep up D. Come on
20.Our school (hold) an English speech contest last Friday.?
Bheldhold的用法河北专用河北中考 一帮到底
