第8课时 七年级(上)Units
7~8 答案见338页
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Numbers
in
different
countries
may
have
different
meanings.
In
China,
some
people
think
that
some
numbers
bring
them 1 .
Take
“8”
for
example,
the
Chinese
pronunciation
of
the
number
“8”
has
almost
the 2 sound
as
that
of
the
Chinese
character
“发[fa:]”,
which
means
making
a
fortune.
So,
many
Chinese
people
spend
a
lot
of 3 to
get
their
telephone
numbers
or
car
numbers
to
include
this
number
“8”.
They
believe
without 4 doubt
that
the
number
will
bring
them
money.
5 ,
others
don't
believe
that
numbers
have
anything
to
do
with
good
luck.
They
think
such
an
idea
is
only
an
ignorant(愚昧的)
and
superstitious(迷信的)
belief.
A
number
is
one
thing,
and
good
luck
is 6 .
They
will
ask,
“ 7 can
you
ever
have
any
good
luck
simply
because
of
some
lucky
numbers,
even
if
you
don't
work
hard,
don't
have
good
opportunities
and
don't
get
along
well
with
the
people
around
you ”
As
for
me,
I 8 with
the
latter(后者).
Clearly,
lucky
numbers
are
only
a
kind
of
superstition.
Perhaps
it
holds
true
for
some
cases,
but
often
it
does
not.
Numbers
can 9 bring
good
luck
to
a
person
at
all
and
our
fortune
is
in
our
own
hands.
So,
everyone
can
have
a
good
fortune
only
if
he
tries
his
best.
Let's
always
remember
“Opportunities
are
only
for
the 10 mind”
and
“No
pains,
no
gains.”
1.A.good
luck
B.bad
luck
C.failure
2.A.different
B.same
C.similar
3.A.time
B.money
C.things
4.A.no
B.some
C.any
5.A.However
B.What's
more
C.At
last
6.A.other
B.the
other
C.another
7.A.How
B.What
C.Why
8.A.agree
B.disagree
C.dislike
9.A.often
B.always
C.never
10.A.clever
B.lucky
C.prepared
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Most
of
Tom's
neighbors
were
friendly.
They
were
always
ready
to
help
each
other.
But
there
was
one
woman
who
was
disliked
by
everyone
because
she
was
always
borrowing
things
from
her
neighbors
but
forgetting
to
give
them
back.
One
morning,
Tom
heard
a
knock
at
his
front
door,
and
when
he
opened
the
door
he
found
this
woman
outside.
“Good
morning,
Tom!I
have
to
take
some
things
to
my
sister
in
town
today,
but,
as
you
know
I
haven't
got
a
horse.
Could
you
lend
me
yours I
will
bring
it
back
this
evening.”
“I'm
sorry,”
answered
Tom.
“If
my
horse
were
here,
I
would
lend
it
to
you,
but
it
isn't.”
“Oh ”said
the
woman.
“It
was
here
last
night
because
I
saw
it
in
your
garden.
Where
is
it
now ”
“My
wife
took
it
into
town
early
this
morning,”
answered
Tom.
Just
then
the
horse
made
a
big
noise.
“You're
not
telling
the
truth,
Tom!
I
can
hear
your
horse,”
the
woman
said
angrily.
Then
Tom
said,
“Is
it
polite
to
believe
a
horse's
words
rather
than
your
own
neighbor's ”
The
woman
left
without
a
word.
11.How
were
most
of
Tom's
neighbors
A.They
were
impolite.
B.They
were
friendly.
C.They
were
unfriendly.
D.They
were
mean.
12.What
did
the
woman
want
to
do
A.She
wanted
to
return
something.
B.She
was
looking
for
her
own
horse.
C.She
wanted
to
see
Tom.
D.She
wanted
to
borrow
Tom's
horse.
13.Why
did
the
woman
become
angry
A.Because
Tom
didn't
let
her
in.
B.Because
Tom's
wife
took
the
horse
into
town.
C.Because
Tom
didn't
tell
the
truth.
D.Because
her
horse
was
missing.
14.What
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
passage
A.Tom
lent
his
horse
to
the
woman.
B.Tom
didn't
lend
his
horse
to
the
woman.
C.Tom's
horse
was
not
at
home
then.
D.The
woman
told
a
lie.
B
“Can
I
take
your
order ”
Night
after
night,
I
had
to
say
this
as
I
worked
in
my
family's
restaurant.My
father
was
a
fantastic
cook.He
wanted
me,
his
only
son,
to
cook
with
him,
but
I
didn't
like
cooking.Because
of
the
restaurant,
my
father
was
always
busy.He
never
had
time
to
play
football
with
me.
During
my
high
school
and
college
years,
I
worked
with
my
family
at
night.But
I
always
avoided
the
kitchen.I
couldn't
wait
to
graduate(毕业)so
that
I
could
move
away
from
the
family
business.Several
days
before
my
graduation
day,
my
father
and
I
started
looking
at
new
cars.Finally,
we
found
the
right
car.I
was
sure
that
my
father
would
give
it
to
me
as
my
graduation
gift.
On
my
graduation
day,
my
father
gave
me
a
book
as
a
gift.It
was
his
old
cookbook.I
was
so
angry
that
I
gave
it
back
to
him
and
ran
out
of
the
house.Several
days
later
I
moved
away
and
started
my
business.Although
I
often
saw
my
father
during
holidays,
we
never
talked
about
the
graduation
gift.Then
one
day,
I
got
a
call
that
my
father
was
ill.I
went
to
see
him
because
I
was
very
worried.
That
night,
I
looked
through
my
father's
books
and
saw
the
cookbook
that
he
had
given
me
years
before.I
carefully
opened
the
cookbook
and
went
through
it.Then
I
found
something
that
made
me
cry.It
was
a
check(支票)for
30,000
dated(注有日期)
the
day
of
my
graduation.And
the
price
of
the
car
my
father
and
I
chose
all
those
years
ago
was
30,000.
15.The
writer
couldn't
wait
to
graduate
because
he
wanted
to .
A.leave
the
family
business
B.manage
the
family's
restaurant
C.have
enough
time
to
find
a
good
car
D.get
a
graduation
gift
as
soon
as
possible
16.The
writer
on
his
graduation
day.
A.accepted
his
father's
gift
B.moved
away
from
home
C.was
very
angry
with
his
father
D.was
very
worried
about
his
father
17.The
last
paragraph
shows
that
the
writer .
A.decided
to
cook
with
his
father
B.hated
his
father
giving
him
so
little
money
C.regretted
he
didn't
look
after
his
father
well
D.realized
his
father's
deep
love
for
him
at
last
18.What
would
be
the
best
title(题目)
for
the
passage
A.A
Cookbook
B.A
Football
Fan
C.My
School
Days
D.My
Business
Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
From
the
Other
Side
Lara
and
Tara
are
twins. 19 ,
but
they
are
very
different
in
everything
else.
For
example,
hot
food
is
Lara's
favorite,
and
Tara
has
a
sweet
choice.
However,
this
isn't
the
problem
with
the
twin
girls.
They
always
argued
that
the
opposite
one
was
wrong. 20 ,
while
Tara
insisted
that
mornings
were
fresh
and
it
was
difficult
to
stay
up
till
midnight.
21 .
To
put
an
end
to
their
fights,
their
parents
decided
to
create
a
small
drama.They
wanted
the
girls
to
understand
that
they
were
both
correct
from
their
own
point
of
view.
Their
parents
covered
the
girls'
eyes
with
black
ribbons,
and
brought
them
to
the
dining
room. 22 .
Lara
was
asked
to
stand
on
one
side
of
the
board
and
Tara
on
the
other.
They
couldn't
see
the
other
side
of
it.
When
the
ribbons
were
taken
away,
they
were
surprised
to
see
a
huge
board
between
them.
Now,
their
father
asked
Lara,
“What's
the
color
of
the
board ”
She
replied,
“It's
black!” 23 .She
replied,
“It's
white!”
The
two
girls
began
to
argue
again.
While
Lara
was
confident
it
was
black,
Tara
was
sure
it
was
white.
Then,
they
were
asked
to
exchange(交换)their
places.
They
couldn't
believe
their
eyes.
Tara,
who
insisted
it
was
a
white
board,
saw
a
black
one.
Similarly,
Lara,
who
argued
the
board
was
black,
was
shocked
to
see
a
white
one.
They
understood
that
each
of
them
was
right
in
her
own
view.
Most
of
us
are
like
Lara
and
Tara.We
are
right
most
time,
but
insist
that
others
are
wrong!
A.They
look
like
each
other
B.For
years,
their
arguments
continued
C.Their
mother
asked
Tara
the
same
question
D.In
the
room,
a
big
board
was
placed
in
the
middle
E.Lara
thought
it
was
terrible
to
get
up
early
in
the
morning
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
24.We
should
s
our
information
to
get
success.
25.You
must
take
the
interview
s .It's
very
important
to
you.
26.Which
seat
feels (舒适的),this
one
or
that
one
27.To
tell
the (事实),I
really
dislike
baseball.
28.Guan
Xiaotong,the
famous
actress,is
t in
acting.
(二)综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
win,well,spirit,by,beat,they,begin,because,most,three
On
Sunday,
the
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team
won
a
gold
medal
at
the
Rio
Olympic
Games.
This
is
their
29
Olympic
gold
medal,
and
the
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team
first
30
an
Olympic
gold
medal
in
the
1980s.
Over
the
past
36
years,
the
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team
have
done
31
in
the
Olympics.
And
the
spirit
they
showed
has
been
called
“the
fighting 32 of
the
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team”
and
it
is
praised
33
the
whole
country.
At
the 34
of
the
game,
the
Chinese
team
went
wrong.
And
the
Serbian
team
won
the
first
set
25 19.
But
the
Chinese
team
tried
35 best,
and
they
turned
the
game
around
by
winning
the
following
three
sets.
The
first
time
China
won
women's
volleyball
gold
medal
was
in
1984
in
the
Los
Angeles
Olympic
Games.
The
Chinese
team
36
the
US
team
in
the
final.
The
present
head
coach,
Lang
Ping,
was
then
the
37
important
player
of
the
team.
The
second
time
was
in
Athens
when
the
Chinese
team
beat
the
Russian
team
in
the
final
in
2004.
They
truly
deserved(应得)the
gold
medal,
38
they
never
lost
hope
and
kept
on
trying.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
Ⅴ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]It's
difficult
when
you
have
no
good
friends
around—maybe
because
you
have
moved
to(39) or
you're
abroad
for
further
education.(40)没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。
So
you
want
to
have
new
friends.
But
how
to
make
new
friends How
do
you
start How
do
you
get
along
with
people Here
are
five
ways
to
help
you.
[2]Greet(问候)people Greet
people
and
hope
that
they
have
a
good
day.(41)It
doesn't
bore
any
people.
It
makes
people
think
you're
friendly.
[3]Share Put
some
snacks
in
your
pocket,
ask
others
if
they
would
like
to
have
some,
and
at
the
same
time
hand
some
to
them.
[4]Help
people Simple
actions
like
helping
people
carry
something
or
open
a
door
show
your
kindness.
[5]Smile Perhaps
smiling
is
the
easiest
way
to
introduce
yourself.
There's
a
great
reason
why
it
takes
fewer
muscles(肌肉)to
smile
than
to
cry—nature
just
wishes
us
to
smile
more.
[6]Respect(尊敬)others The
world
is
full
of
differences.
So
learn
to
respect
others.
And
other
people
will
respect
you
in
return.
39.Fill
in
the
blank
in
the
first
paragraph
with
proper
words.(No
more
than
3
words)
40.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
first
paragraph
into
English.
41.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
second
paragraph
into
Chinese.
42.What
does
the
writer
advise
us
to
put
in
our
pockets (No
more
than
3
words)
43.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about (No
more
than
5
words)
Ⅵ.写作
你们学校正在进行“学泰山挑山工,做新时代好少年”评选活动,请你根据表格信息,写一篇好少年李明的演讲稿。
Name
Li
Ming
Class
&
Grade
Class
8,Grade
9
Behavior
(行为举止)
1.be
polite
to
everyone;
say
hello
to
teachers
and
classmates
2.get
on
well
with
others;
make
many
friends;
be
ready
to
help
others
3.be
kind
to
other
people;
try
his
best
to
help
people
in
need
Wish
want
to
be
a
useful
man
in
the
future
注意:
1.文中请勿使用真实的人名、校名和地名;
2.短文应包含表格中的所有要点并适当发挥;
3.词数:
80左右;
4.短文的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Good
morning,
everyone!
Today
I'm
glad
to
introduce
a
good
friend
of
mine
to
all
of
you.
His
name
is
Li
Ming.
He
That's
all.
Thanks
for
your
listening!
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
Ⅱ.
A
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B
B
15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A
Ⅲ.
19.A 20.E 21.B 22.D 23.C
Ⅳ.
(一)24.share 25.seriously 26.more
comfortable 27.truth
28.talented
(二)29.third 30.won 31.well 32.spirit 33.by
34.beginning 35.their 36.beat 37.most 38.because
Ⅴ.
39.a
new
school
40.You
may
feel
lonely
without
friends.
41.这/它不会使任何人厌烦。
42.Snacks.
43.How
to
make
new
friends.
Ⅵ.
[参考范文]
Good
morning,
everyone!
Today
I’m
glad
to
introduce
a
good
friend
of
mine
to
all
of
you.
His
name
is
Li
Ming.
He
is
in
Class
8,
Grade
9.
He
is
very
polite.
When
he
meets
his
teachers
and
classmates,
he
always
says
hello
to
them.
He
also
gets
on
well
with
others.
He
has
made
many
friends.
Whenever
we
have
difficulty
with
our
schoolwork,
he
is
always
ready
to
help
us.
He
is
kind
to
other
people.
He
often
tries
his
best
to
help
people
in
need.
He
wants
to
be
a
useful
man
in
the
future.
He
is
an
example
to
us
and
we
should
learn
from
him.
That s
all.
Thanks
for
your
listening! (共58张PPT)
第8课时 七年级(上) Units
7~8
考点一 Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
are
made
up.
考点二 The
DJs
choose
songs
the
most
carefully.
考点三 You
can
tell
that
Lisa
really
wanted
to
win,though.
核心精讲过关
考点四 A
good
friend
is
talented
in
music.
考点五 ...you
don't
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they're
good.
考点六 However,Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
考点七 That's
up
to
you
to
decide.
难点一 reach,get
to与
arrive的区别
难点二 close
词义总结
难点三 cheap,cheaply与expensive的区别
难点四 loud,aloud与loudly的区别
难点五 care
about,care
for与take
care
of的区别
难点辨析突破
难点六 come
true与achieve的区别
必备知识梳理
重点单词
Unit
7
1. outgoing
adj.
爱交际的;外向的
2. better
adj.&
adv.
(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)
3. loudly
adv.
喧闹地;大声地
4. quietly
adv.
轻声地;安静地
5. hard-working
adj.工作努力的;辛勤的
6. competition
n.
比赛;竞赛;竞争
7. fantastic
adj.
极好的;了不起的
8. clearly
adv.
清楚地;清晰地;明白地
9. win
v.
获胜;赢;赢得
10.though
adv.不过;可是;然而
conj.虽然;尽管
11. talented
adj.
有才能的
12. truly
adv.
真正;确实
13. care
v.
在意;担忧;关心
14. serious
adj.
严肃的;稳重的
15. mirror n.
镜子
16. kid
n.
小孩;年轻人
17. necessary
adj.
必需的;必要的
18. grade
n.
成绩等级;评分等级
19. should
modal
v.
应该;应当;可以
20. saying
n.
谚语;格言;警句
21. reach
v.
伸手;到达;抵达
22. hand
n.
手
23. touch
v.
感动;触摸
24. heart
n.
内心;心脏
25. break
v.
(使)破;裂;碎;损坏
26. arm
n.
手臂;上肢
27. share
v.
分享;共享;共用;分摊
28. loud
adj.
响亮的;大声的
29. similar
adj.
相像的;类似的
30. primary
adj.
最初的;最早的
31. information
n.
信息;消息
Unit
8
32. theater
n.
戏院;剧场
33. comfortable
adj.
使人舒服的;舒适的
34. seat
n.
座位
35. screen
n.
银幕;屏幕
36. close
adj.
(在空间、时间上)接近的
37. ticket
n.
票;入场券
38. cheaply
adv.
便宜地;低廉地
39. song
n.
歌;歌曲
40. choose
v.选择;挑选
41. carefully
adv.
细致地;小心地;谨慎地
42. reporter
n.
记者
43. fresh
adj.
新鲜的;清新的
44. comfortably
adv.
舒服地;舒适地
45. service
n.
接待;服务
46. pretty
adv.
相当;十分;很
47. menu
n.
菜单
48. act
v.
扮演(角色)
49. meal
n.
早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
50. creative
adj.
有创造力的;创造性的
51. performer
n.
表演者;演员
52. talent
n.
天资;天赋
53. common
n.
与……相同
54. magician
n.
魔术师
55. beautifully
adv.
美好地;漂亮地
56. winner
n.获胜者;优胜者
57. prize
n.
奖;奖品;奖金
58. poor
adj.
贫穷的;清贫的
59. seriously
adv.
严重地;严肃地;认真地
60. crowded adj.
人多的;拥挤的;挤满的
词汇拓展
1.win(v.获胜;赢)→ won
(过去式/过去分词)→
winner (n.获胜者;赢家)
2.true(adj.真实的)→ truly (adv.真正;确实)→ truth
(n.真理;事实)→ tell
the
truth 说实话
3.break(v.破;裂;碎;损坏)→ broke
(过去式)→ broken
(过去分词)
4.comfortable
(adj.使人舒服的;舒适的)→ uncomfortable (adj.不舒服的;不安
的)→ comfortably (adv.舒服地)→ more
comfortable (比较级,更舒适的)→
less
comfortable (比较级,不如……舒适的)
5.bad(adj.坏的)/badly
(adv.不好地)→ worse
(比较级)→ worst
(最高级)
6.choose(v.选择;挑选)→ chose
(过去式)→ chosen (过去分词)→ choice
(n.选择)
7.create(v.创造;创作)→ creative
(adj.有创造力的;创造性的)→ creativity
(n.创造力;创造性)→ more
creative (比较级,更有创造力的)
8.beautiful(adj.美丽的)→ beautifully
(adv.美丽地)→ beauty
(n.美丽)
9.give(v.提供;给)→ gave (过去式)→ given (过去分词)
10.loud(adj.大声的)→ louder (比较级,更大声的)→ loudly (adv.
大声地)
→ more
loudly (比较级,更大声地)
11.quickly(adv.
快地,迅速地)→ more
quickly (比较级,更快地)
12.serve(v.
服务)→ serve
sb. (为某人服务)→ service (n.接待;服务)
重点短语
1. care
about 关心
2. make
friends 交朋友
3. as
long
as 只要
4. bring
out 使显现;使表现出
5. be
different
from 与……不同;与……有差异
6. the
same
as 和……相同;与……一致
7. in
fact 事实上;实际上
8. be
similar
to 与……相似
9. primary
school 小学
10. so
far 到目前为止;迄今为止
11. have...in
common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
12. all
kinds
of 各种类型的;各种各样的
13. be
up
to 是……的职责;由……决定
14. make
up 编造(故事、谎言等)
15. play
a
role 发挥作用;有影响
16. for
example 例如
17. take...seriously 认真对待……
18. the
one
with
short
hair
短头发的那一个
19. the
most
important
thing
最重要的事情
20. have
fun
doing
sth. 做某事开心
21. be
talented
in
sth. 在某方面有天赋
22. make
sb.
laugh 使得某人笑
23. more
serious
than
比……更严肃; less
serious
than
不如……严肃
24. get
better
at
sth. 更擅长某事
25. less
hard-working
than
不如……努力
26. be
good
with
sb.
善于应对某人
27. the
closest
to
home 离家最近
28. the
most
comfortable
seats 最舒适的座位
29. the
most
carefully 最仔细地(修饰动词)
30. the
friendliest
service 最友好的服务; the
worst
service
最差的服务
31. get
more
and
more
popular 变得越来越流行
32. come
true 实现
重点句子
1. Both
Sam
and
Tom
can
play
the
drums,but
Sam
plays
them
better
than
Tom.
萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓,但萨姆比汤姆打得好。
2.But
the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
但是最重
要的是学到一些新东西并且从中得到乐趣。
3.Who
is
smarter,your
mother
or
your
father 谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸
4.I
think
a
good
friend
makes
me
laugh .
我认为一个好朋友能让我发笑。
5. That's
why
I
like
reading
books
and
I
study
harder
in
class.
那就是我喜欢读
书并且在课堂上更加努力学习的原因。
6.I'm
shy
so
it's
not
easy
for
me
to
make
friends.
我很害羞,因此对我来说交朋友
不容易。
7.My
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
from
me.
我最好的朋友拉里与我完全不
同。
8.I
don't
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.我不是太在乎我
的朋友是否与我相同或与我不同。
9.A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
真正的朋友给你帮
助,使你感动。
10.My
best
friend
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
我最好的朋友帮我把自己最
好的一面展现出来。
11.But
I
think
friends
are
like
books—you
don't
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they
are
good.
但是我认为朋友就像书——你没必要拥有太多,只要他们够好就
行。
12.A
good
friend
is like
a
mirror .
一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
13.I
know
she cares
about
me
because
she
is
always
there to
listen .我知道
她关心我因为她总是在那里倾听。
14.Call
the
English
Study
Center
at
443-5667
for
more
information .请拨打443
-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。
15. It's
always
interesting
to
watch
other
people
show
their
talents.
观看别人展
示才艺总是很有趣的。
16.Talent
shows
are getting
more
and
more
popular .
才艺表演变得越来越受
欢迎了。
17.But
who
can
play
the
piano
the
best
or
sing
the
most
beautifully 但是谁能
够弹钢琴弹得最好,唱歌唱得最美呢
18.When
people
watch
the
show,they
usually
play
a
role
in
deciding
the
winner
.
当人们观看节目时,通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。
19.Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers are
made
up .
一些人认为表演
者的生活是编造的。
20.However,if
you
don't take these
shows too
seriously ,they
are
fun
to
watch.
然而,如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们还是有看头的。
21.One
great
thing
about
them
is
that
they
give
people
a
way
to make
their
dreams
come
true .
关于这些节目,一件很棒的事情是它们给了一个使人们梦
想成真的方法。
情景交际
1.— Is
Tom
smarter
than
Sam
——汤姆比萨姆聪明吗
— No,he
isn't.
Sam
is
smarter
than
Tom.
——不,他不。萨姆比汤姆聪明。
2.— Are
you
as
friendly
as
your
sister
——你和你的姐姐一样友好吗
— No,I'm
not.
I'm
friendlier.
——不,我和她不一样。我更友好。
3.— Who's
more
hard-working
at
school
——在学校里,谁更加勤奋
— Tina
thinks
she
works
harder
than
me.
——蒂娜认为她比我努力。
4.— Which
is
the
worst
clothes
store
in
town
——哪一个是城里最差的服装店
— Dream
Clothes.
It's
worse
than
Blue
Moon.
——梦想服装店。它比蓝月服装店差。
5.— How
do
you
like
it
so
far
——到目前为止你觉得它怎么样
— It's
fantastic. ——很棒!
6.— Is
there
a
cinema
around
here
——附近有家电影院吗
— Yes,there
is. ——是的,有。
7.— What's
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to
——最好的电影院是哪个
—Town
Cinema.
You
can
buy
tickets
the
most
quickly
there.
——城镇电影院。在那里你可以最快地买到票。
8.— What
do
you
think
of
970
AM
——你认为970
AM怎么样
— Pretty
bad. ——相当差。
9.— How
far
is
it
from
your
home
——它离你家有多远
— 10
minutes
by
bus.
——坐公交车10分钟。
词汇语境运用
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It
is
necessary
for
us
to
learn
enough
knowledge
because
looking
for
jobs
is
not
easy
in
the
future.
2.Hereached his
hand
out
for
the
book.
3.The
interesting
story
made
everyonel
augh .
4.As
students,weshould follow
the
school
rules.
5.Both my
father
and
mother
work
as
teachers
and
they
have
lots
of
experience.
6.The
children
in
the
village
have
no
money
at
all.
They
are
very
poor .
7.He
won
first
prize
in
the
talent
show.
8.(2018杭州)The
train
was
very
crowded with
passengers,so
we
had
to
stand.
9.Lei
Haiwei,a
common
courier(快递员),was
the
winner of
the
Fourth
Chinese
Poetry
Conference.
10.(2018温州改编)Charlie
raised
his
right
hand
and
repeated
the
oath
loudly
(大声地).
11.Tom
walked
into
his
room
quietly (轻声地).
12.Anna
did
well
in
the
two
competitions (比赛).
13.— Which (哪一个)
hat
is
your
brother's
—The
yellow
one.
14.Tim
is
good
at
baseball
and
he
always
wins (赢).
15.The
woman
is
fifty
years
old.
She
looks
young, though (不过).
16.The
bus
can
take
you
there
cheaply (便宜地).
17.I
think
Mao
Buyi
is
more creative
(有创造力的)than
other
singers.
18.The
food
in
this
hotel
is
good,but
the
service (服务)
is
poor.
19.All
of
the
performers (表演者)
in
the
talent
show
were
excellent.
20.Dong
Qing
is
strict
with
herself.She
takes
everything seriously
(认真地).
Ⅱ.综合填空
win although create beautiful choose
act talent common careful prize
The
new
generation
of
China
(《中国新声代》)
is
a
popular
TV
program
about
lit-
tle
kids
who
like
singing.The
talent
show
is
hot
from
the
very
beginning.A
large
number
of
parents
encourage
their
children
1
on
stage.These
children
are
real-
ly
2 in
singing.
They
have
something
in
3 :
All
of
them
are 4 and
most
of
them
sing
5 than
adults,I
think.
Their
masters
(导师) 6 songs
very 7
for
them.
This
is
helpful
for
them
to
get
the
8 and
become
the
final 9 .
10 the
competition
is
fierce(激烈的),these
little
singers
enjoy
the
process
very
much.
1. to
act
2. talented
3. common
4. creative
5. more
beautifully 6. choose
7. carefully
8. prize
9. winner
10. Although
核心精讲过关
考点一 Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
are
made
up.
此处
be
made
up为被动语态,意为“被编造”。
Don't
make
things
up.不要再编造了。
I
often
make
up
stories
to
tell
my
younger
sister.
我经常编故事给我妹妹听。
他决定骑车去上班而不是开车去。
拓展 ①make
sb./
oneself
up给某人/自己化妆
She
makes
herself
up
every
morning.她每天早上都要化妆。
②make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.决定做某事
He
made
up
his
mind
to
ride
a
bike
instead
of
driving
to
work.
1.A
football
team
is
made
up
of
11
players.
2.Women
usually
spend
too
much
time
making
themselves
up.
3.最后,她下定决心努力学习,获得成功。
Finally,she
made
up
her
mind
to
study
hard
and
achieve
suc-
cess.
考点二 The
DJs
choose
songs
the
most
carefully.
(1)choose
v.选择。过去式和过去分词分别是chose和chosen。
Why
not
choose
the
bigger
house 为什么不选择那个大一点的房子
(2)choose的相关搭配:
拓展 choose
的名词形式是choice“选择”,make
a
choice“做一个选择”。
1.Teenagers
are
old
enough
to
c
hoose
their
own
clothes.
2.The
husband
c
hose a
golden
ring
as
his
wife's
birthday
present,which
made
her
very
happy.
3.Henry
was
chosen (选择)
to
be
a
soldier
this
year.
考点三 You
can
tell
that
Lisa
really
wanted
to
win,though.
win
v.获胜,赢得(比赛,奖项等)。各种形式变化如下:
1.Wu
Dajing
was
the
winner
of
the
skating
match.
2.Could
you
please
tell
me
who
won the
game
at
last I
missed
the
result
yester-
day.
3.Look!The
Rocket
is
winning (获胜)
at
once!
考点四 A
good
friend
is
talented
in
music.
(1)talented
adj.有才能的;有才干的。
be
talented
in“在……方面有天赋”,后接名词或动名词。
Mozart
was
talented
in
music.莫扎特有音乐天赋。
(2)talented的名词是talent“天赋;天才,人才”;同义词是
gifted
“有天赋的”。
have
a
talent
for=have
a
gift
for“有……天赋”。
The
woman
has
a
talent/gift
for
cooking.这个女人有烹饪的天赋。
He
is
a
great
talent.他是个了不起的人才。
1.The
boy
is
really
t
alented in
playing
the
piano.
2.I
believe
you
have
some
talent (天赋)
in
sports.
3.李洋比李涵在英语方面有天赋。Li
Yang
is
more
talented
than
Li
Han
in
English.
考点五 ...you
don't
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they're
good.
(1)as
long
as
表示条件,意思是“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
As
long
as
you
tell
the
truth,I'll
try
to
help
you.
只要你说实话,我将尽力帮你。
(2)表示时间,意思是“达……之久”。
You
can
keep
the
book
as
long
as
you
like.
这本书你要借多久都随你的便。
(3)同级比较:as
long
as还可以表示“像……一样长”。
My
arms
are
as
long
as
yours.我的胳膊和你的一样长。
(4)as
long
as在否定句中第一个as可以变成so。
1.Many
parents
would
like
to
spent
much
money
on
their
children‘s
schoolwork
as
l
ong
as
the
kids
want
to
study.
2.只要你想来,随时欢迎。
We'll
welcome
you
here
as
long
as
you
want.
3.你的头发和我的一样长。
Your
hair
is
as
long
as mine.
考点六 However,Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
(1)bring
out
the
best
in
sb.把某人最好的一面展现出来。
Please
tell
me
how
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
请告诉我怎样把我最好的一面展现出来。
(2)bring
out有“拿出,带出,生产”之意。
Please
bring
out
your
camera
and
take
some
pictures.
请拿出你的相机并且拍一些照片。
The
company
is
bringing
out
a
new
sports
car.
这个公司正在生产一种新型跑车。
拓展
bring的相关短语:bring
sb.back
to
life使某人重生
1.Would
you
mind
telling
me
the
way
to
b
ring
out
the
best
in
me I'm
really
weak
in
showing
myself.
2.Jessica
brought (拿来)some
cherries
here
yesterday.They
are
so
delicious.Do
you
want
to
have
a
try
3.It's
said
that
the
witch(巫婆)
can
bring
people
back
to
life.
考点七 That's
up
to
you
to
decide.
(1)be
up
to是……的责任,由……决定。
(2)be
up
to
sb.意为“是某人的职责;由某人决定”,常用到的结构为:It's
up
to
sb.
to
do
sth.“应由某人做某事”。
It's
up
to
me
to
choose
the
clothes.应由我来选择衣服。
拓展 ①be
up
to意为“忙于;从事”,其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名
词。
What
are
you
up
to
now 你现在忙什么呢
②be
up
to意为“胜任;适合”,通常用于否定句或疑问句。
Do
you
think
Jim
is
up
to
doing
it
by
himself
你认为吉姆自己能胜任它吗
1.(2019宁阳模拟)—When
shall
we
visit
our
grandparents
—Up
to
you.I'm
available
any
time.
2.去不去旅行取决于你妈妈。
It's
up
to
your
mother
whether
to
go
traveling.
3.Our
headmaster
is
u
p
to
dealing
with
the
fight
between
Tom
and
John.He
has
no
time
for
us.
难点辨析
难点一 reach,get
to与
arrive的区别
辨析:
reach,get
to与
arrive
in/at
到达
reach+地点
reach是及物动词
get
to+地点
get和to一起表示“到达”
arrive
in+大地方
arrive是不及物动词
arrive
at+小地方
注意 若是用副词表达地点,get
to和
arrive
in/at后面的介词均省去。
I
reached/got
to/arrived
in
Beijing
last
night.我昨天晚上到达北京。
I
arrived
at
the
airport
at
3:
00.我是三点到达机场的。
1.I
will
catch
you
as
soon
as
you
a
rrive
at
the
station
tomorrow
morning.
2.We
reached (到达)the
lonely
village
at
midnight
last
night.
3.—How
do
you
get (到达)
to
school
every
day
—By
bus.
难点二 close
词义总结
It's
the
closest
to
home.它离家最近。
close作形容词,意为“近的,接近的”,既可指时间上的,也可以指空间上的。反
义词为far,意为“远的”。常用短语(be)
close
to...“离……近”。
The
post
office
is
close
to
the
park.邮局离公园近。
be
close
to...的反义短语是
be
far
from...“离……远”
拓展 ①close
②close与near都表示“近”,但是close比near更近,而且既可表示时间、空间上
“接近”,还可表示感情上“亲密”。
1.(2019
东平模拟)Tony
always
feels
lonely.He
doesn't
have
any
close
friends.
2.Would
you
mind
closing the
window It's
much
too
cold
today.
3.谁住得离机场最近
Who
lives
the
closest
to
the
airport
难点三 cheap,cheaply与expensive的区别
(1)cheaply
adv.便宜地,用来修饰动词,比较级和最高级分别是more
cheaply,most
cheaply。
She's
very
lucky
to
buy
the
house
so
cheaply.
她很幸运那么便宜地买到这座房子。
There
is
less
pressure
in
small
cities
because
you
can
buy
things
more
cheaply.小城
市的压力较小,因为你可以更便宜地买到东西。
(2)cheaply
的形容词形式是
cheap“便宜的”。cheap的比较级
cheaper,最高级
cheapest,修饰价格高低用high或low,修饰物品贵贱用expensive或cheap。
1.When
I
was
young,I
always
bought
cheap (便宜的)things
because
of
poverty.
2.People
in
that
mountain
village
are
so
poor
that
they
have
to
buy
things
cheaply
.
3.(2019
莱芜模拟)If
you
are
not
rich
enough,you
will
have
to
live
more
cheaply
(更便宜)
than
others.
4.The
toys
here
are
more
e
xpensive than
those
of
that
store.I
seldom
hang
out
here.
难点四 loud,aloud与loudly的区别
loud
作形容词,意为“大声的;喧闹的”,其比较级为louder,最高级为loudest,
可作定语或表语;作副词,意为“响亮地;大声地”,与loudly同义,一般与
shout,speak等动词连用,放在动词之后
aloud
作副词,意为“出声地;大声地”,强调出声,指提高声音以使人能听见,
常与read,laugh等动词连用
loudly
用作副词,表示“大声地,喧闹地”,可位于动词之前或之后
His
voice
is
very
loud.他的声音很大。
Don't
play
the
music
so
loudly!
不要把音乐放这么大声!
1.We
had
a
football
match
yesterday.
Our
fans
cheered
us
on
B
and
we
felt
more
confident.
A.slowly B.loudly
C.nearly D.carelessly
2.Read
aloud to
make
all
of
us
hear
you
clearly.
3.“I
don't
know,”
he
said
in
a loud (响亮的)
voice.
难点五 care
about,care
for与take
care
of的区别
1.You
should
do
something
to
care
about your
wife
on
May
20th,
or
she
will
be
angry
with
you.
2.More
and
more
people
begin
to
take
care
of (照顾)
the
disabled.
Our
society
is
becoming
friendlier.
难点六 come
true与achieve的区别
come
true
意为“实现,成为现实”,相当于不及物动词,常用表示梦想、愿望的词
作其主语
achieve
意为“实现”,及物动词,表示梦想、愿望的词通常作其宾语
Her
dream
of
being
a
singer
has
come
true.她成为一名歌手的愿望已经实现
了。
Without
Mr
Wang's
support,I
would
achieve
nothing.没有王先生的支持,我将一事
无成。
1.(2018黄冈改编)如果我们齐心协力,我们的中国梦一定可以实现。
If
we
all
pull
together,our
China
Dream
is
sure
to come
true .
2.—If
you
try
hard,your
dream
will
A .
—Yes,I .
A.come
true;will B.be
truly;will
C.come
true;do D.be
true;do
3.In
the
end,Qian
Xuesen
a
chieved
his
dream
of
being
a
physicist.(共49张PPT)
第7课时 七年级(上) Units
5~6
考点一 It
was
sunny
and
hot,so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
考点二 Oh,did
you
go
anywhere
interesting
考点三 I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
核心精讲过关
考点四 I
felt
like
I
was
a
bird.
考点五 Still
no
one
seemed
to
be
bored.
考点六 And
because
of
the
bad
weather,we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
考点七 help
with
housework
难点一 because
与because
of的区别
难点二 full词义总结
难点三 die,dead与death的区别
难点辨析突破
必备知识梳理
重点单词
Unit
5
1. anyone
pron.任何人
2. few
adj.
&
pron.不多;很少
3. something
pron.某事;某物
4. nothing
pron.没有什么
5. everyone/everybody
pron.每人;人人;所有人
6. myself
pron.
我自己;我本人
7. yourself
pron.你自己;您自己
8. hen
n.母鸡
9. pig
n.
猪
10. seem
v.好像;似乎;看来
11. bored
adj.厌倦的;烦闷的
12. someone
pron.
某人
13. diary
n.日记;记事簿
14. activity
n.活动
15. decide
v.
决定;选定
16. try
v.
&
n.
尝试;设法;努力
17. bird
n.
鸟
18. building
n.建筑物;房子
19. trader
n.
商人
20. wonder
v.想知道;琢磨
21. difference
n.
差别;差异
22. top n.
顶部;表面
23. wait v.
&
n.
等待;等候
24. umbrella
n.
伞;雨伞
25. wet
adj.
湿的;潮湿的;下雨的
26. below
prep.&
adv.
在……下面;到……下面
27. enough
adj.足够的;充分的
28. hungry
adj.饥饿的
29. hill
n.
小山;小丘
30. duck n.
鸭
31. dislike
v.
&
n.
不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)
Unit
6
32. housework
n.
家务劳动;家务事
33. hardly
adv.
几乎不;几乎没有
34. ever
adv.
在任何时候;从来;曾经
35. once
adv.
一次;曾经
36. twice
adv.
两次;两倍
37. Internet
n.
(国际)互联网;因特网
38. program
n.
节目
39. full adj.
忙的;满的;充满的
40. maybe
adv.
大概;或许;可能
41. result n.
结果;后果
42. percent
n.百分之……
43. although
conj.
虽然;尽管;即使
44. through
prep.
以;凭借;穿过
45. mind n.
头脑;心智
46. body
n.
身体
47. together
adv.
在一起;共同
48. die
v.
消失;灭亡;死亡
49. writer
n.
作者;作家
50. dentist
n.
牙科医生
51. magazine
n.
杂志;期刊
52. however
adv.
然而;不过
53. almost
adv.几乎;差不多
54. point
n.
得分;点
词汇拓展
1.bore(v.使厌烦)→ boring
(adj.无聊的;令人厌烦的)→ bored
(adj.厌倦
的;烦闷的)
2.diary(n.日记;记事簿)→ diaries
(pl.)
3.activity(n.活动)→ activities
(pl.)
4.decide(v.决定)→ decision
(n.决定)
5.build(v.建造)→
building
(n.建筑物)→ built (过去式)
6.wait(v.等)→ waiter (n.男服务员)→ waitress (n.女服务员)
7.wet(adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的)→
wetter (比较级)→ wettest
(最高级)→
dry (adj.干燥的)
8.below(prep.在……下面)→ above (反义词)
9.health(n.健康)→ healthy (adj.健康的)→ healthily (adv.
健康地)→ un-
healthy (adj.不健康的)
10.die(v.消失;灭亡;死亡)→
death (n.死;死亡)→ dead (adj.死的,去世的)
11.much/many(det.很多)→ more
(比较级)→ most
(最高级)
12.difference(n.
差别,差异)→ different (adj.
不同的)→ differently (不同
地)
13.hungry(adj.
饥饿的)→ hunger (n.
饥饿)→ hungrily (adv.
饥饿地)
14.least(adj.
最少的,最小的)→ less (adj.
较小的,较少的)→ little
(adj.
小
的,少的)
重点短语
1. go
on
vacation 去度假
2. take
photos 照相
3. stay
at
home 待在家里
4. go
shopping 购物
5. quite
a
few 相当多;不少
6. of
course 当然
7. because
of 因为
8. hardly
ever 几乎从不
9. once
a
month 一个月一次
10. at
least 至少
11. less
than 少于
12. more
than 多于
13. such
as 例如
14. the
same
as 和……相同
15. go
to
the
beach 去海滩
16. anything
special 任何特别的东西
17. most
of
the
time 大多数时间
18. seem
to
be
bored 似乎很无聊
19. arrive
in 到达+大地点
20. feel
like 感觉像
21. make
a
difference 有不同
22. go
paragliding 去做滑翔伞运动
23. another
two
hours/two
more
hours 另外的两小时
24. the
top
of ……的顶部
25. come
up 过来
26. have/take
piano
lessons 上钢琴课
27. want
sb.
to
do
sth. 想让某人做某事
28. the
most
popular 最受欢迎的
29. go
to
the
dentist 去看牙医
30. four
to
six
times
a
week 一周四到六次
重点句子
1.It
was
sunny
and
hot,so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
因为天气晴
朗而且炎热,所以我们决定去我们旅馆附近的沙滩。
2.I
really
enjoyed
walking
around
the
town.
我很喜欢绕着这个城镇走走。
3.What
a
difference
a
day
makes!一天的差异是多么大啊!
4.And
because
of
the
bad
weather,we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
并且因为坏天
气,我们看不到下面的任何东西。
5.But
my
mother
wants
me
to
drink
it.
但是我妈妈想让我喝它。
6.She
says
it's
good
for
my
health.
她说它对我的健康有好处。
7.We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
我们发现
我们的学生中只有15%的人每天都锻炼。
8.The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
对
我们的有关看电视的问题的回答也很有趣。
9.Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
虽
然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
10.Jane
is
a
16-year-old
high
school
student
in
the
United
States.
简是一个16岁的
美国高中生。
11.I felt
like
I
was
a
bird.
我感觉我是一只鸟。
12.I wonder
what
life
was
like here
in
the
past.我想知道这里过去的生活是什
么样子的。
13....we saw
the
houses
of
the
Chinese traders from
100
years
ago.……我
们看到了100年前中国商人的房子。
14.We waited
over
an
hour
for
the
train because there
were
too
many
people.
我们等了一个多小时的火车,因为人太多了。
15.When
we got
to
the
top,it
was
raining
really
hard .当我们到达山
顶的时候,雨下得非常大。
16.Well,but
the
next
day
was not
so
good .
嗯,但是第二天没这么好。
17....but
the
city looked
wonderful
from
the top of
the
hill.……但这座城市
从山顶上看起来太棒了。
18.My
legs
were so
tired
that
I
wanted
to
stop.我的腿是如此累以至于我想要
停下。
19.And twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all !百分之二十(的同学)根本不锻
炼!
20. Most students
use
it
for
fun
and
not for
homework.
多数学生用它
来玩而不是做作业。
21. It
is
good
to
relax
by
using the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through exercise.
通过使用网络或观看游
戏类节目放松是很好的,可我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
情景交际
1.— Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
——你去哪里度假了
— I
went
to
Beijing.
——我去了北京。
2.— What
does
he
do
on
weekends
——他在周末做什么
— He
usually
watches
TV.
——他通常看电视。
3.— How
often
do
you
watch
TV
——你多久看一次电视
— I
watch
TV
every
day.
——我每天都看电视。
4.— What's
your
favorite
program
——你最喜欢的节目是什么
— Animal
World.
——《动物世界》。
5.— Did
you
go
out
with anyone 你和别人出去了吗
—No.
No
one
was
here.
没有。这里没人。
6.—Are
you
free next
week 你下周有空吗
—No,next
week
is
quite full
for
me.没有。下周对我来说相当忙。
词汇语境运用
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Helen
thought
Huangguoshu
Waterfall
waswonderful .
2.If
you
want
to
go
anywhere
tomorrow,let
me
know.
3.The
weather
was
terrible.
There
were
f
ew people
in
the
street.
4. Anyone (任何人)
here
can
tell
you
where
the
bus
stop
is.
5.Mary
doesn't
like
staying
at
home,so
she
is
out
m
ost of
the
time.
6.I'm
hungry and
I
want
to
eat
something.
7.There
aren't
enough apples
for
all
of
you.
Some
of
you
can
eat
pears.
8.It's
raining
outside.
Please
take
your
umbrella .
9.Although the
little
boy
is
only
five
years
old,he
never
gets
lost.
10.I
don‘t
want
to
go
there
myself.
Let's
go
t
ogether .
11.
My
mother
has
lots
of
housework (家务)
to
do
every
day.
12.
Jane
practices
the
piano
once (一次)
a
week.
13.
I
watched
some
programs (节目)
on
TV
today,but
all
of
them
were
boring.
14.
Last
month
was
full (忙的)
for
them.
15.
Many
students
use
the
Internet (互联网)
every
day.
16.
Did
you
keep
a
diary (日记)
yesterday
17.
Grandpa
keeps
ten
pigs (猪)
on
his
farm.
18.
We
had
to
wait (等候)
twenty
minutes
for
the
bus.
19.He
likes
writing
and
he
wants
to
be
a
good
writer (作家).
20.It's
important
to
learn
about
the
body (身体)language.
Ⅱ.综合填空
build,surprise,enough,decide,like,
as,percent,seem,difference,although
China
has 1
to
make
villagers
richer.
As
you
can
see,there
are
many
new
houses
and 2
in
villages.
Beautiful
streets
and
parks
are
everywhere,decorating
new
villages.
Some
citizens
are
also
very
3 when
they
travel
to
the
countryside.
It 4
that
more
and
more
people
enjoy
the
quiet
and
clean
life
in
the
countryside.
Children
can
have
5 room
to
play
with
their
partners.They
feel
6 birds
in
the
sky
because
they
can
have
fun
running
and
shouting,which
is
quite
7
from
the
life
in
cities.
8
our
villages
are
becoming
more
and
more
suitable
for
people
to
live
in,we
should
also
realize
that
there
are
some
problems.
For
example,education
is
not
so
developed
9 that
in
cities.
About
five
to
six
10 children
are
left
home
and
only
their
grandparents
take
care
of
them.
1. decided
2. buildings
3. surprised
4. seems
5. enough 6. like
7. different
8. Although
9. as
10. percent
考点一 It
was
sunny
and
hot,so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
核心精讲过关
decide为动词,意为“决定”,其名词形式是decision。
(1)decide
to
do
sth.=make
a
decision
to
do
sth.=make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.
They
decided
not
to
go
back
home
during
the
summer
holiday.=They
made
a
deci-
sion/made
up
their
minds
not
to
go
back
home
during
the
summer
holiday.他们决
定暑假不回家了。
(2)decide
on
sth.决定/选定某事物
She
has
decided
on
Hainan
Island
for
vacation.她已经选定去海南岛度假。
1.Our
government
has
d
ecided
to
take
strict
measures
to
reduce
environmental
pollution.
2.You
are
old
enough
to
make
your
own
decision (决定).
3.格林一家决定不回美国了。The
Greens
decide
not
to return
to
America.
考点二 Oh,did
you
go
anywhere
interesting
somewhere
意为“在某处”,常用于肯定句中
anywhere
意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句或疑问句中,也可用于肯定句中
everywhere
意为“在各个地方”
nowhere
意为“无处,哪里都不”
My
husband
and
son
want
to
stay
somewhere
relaxing
while
I
prefer
some-
where
exciting.
我丈夫和儿子想待在放松的地方而我更喜欢令人兴奋的地方。
You
mustn't
go
anywhere
before
finishing
your
homework.
作业完成之前,你哪里都不许去。
Don't
throw
rubbish
everywhere.
It
does
harm
to
our
schoolyard.
不要到处扔垃圾,这对我们的校园不好。
Homeless
people
are
very
poor.
Sometimes
they
sleep
nowhere
except
stations
and
streets.无家可归的人们很可怜。有时候他们除了车站和大街上,没地方睡觉。
1.When
I
get
old,I
want
to
retire
somewhere (某个地方)relaxing.
2.—Have
you
ever
been
a
nywhere
interesting —No,I've
never
left
my
village.
3.(2019济宁模拟)Listen
to
me,boy.You
can
go
n
owhere .Stay
here
quietly
and
wait
for
me.
4.我喜欢去暖和的地方度假。(翻译句子)
I
like
to
go
somewhere
warm
on
vacation.
考点三 I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
1.The
Pyramids
is
a
great
w
onder
in
the
world.
2.(2018宁阳模拟)No
wonder
(难怪)you
want
to
give
up
the
job.
You
have
too
much
pressure!
3.Jiu
Zhaigou
is
such
a
wonderful place
that
it
attracts
thousands
of
people
every
year.
4.我想知道是谁拿走了我的书
I
wonder
who
took
away
my
book
yesterday.
考点四 I
felt
like
I
was
a
bird.
(1)feel
like意为“给……的感觉;感受到”。其后可接从句。
He
felt
like
he
was
swimming.他感觉像在游泳一样。
(2)feel
like还可意为“想要……”,其后接名词、代词或者动名词。
Do
you
feel
like
a
cup
of
tea
now 你现在想要杯茶吗
Do
you
feel
like
drinking
milk 你想要喝牛奶吗
(3)feel
like
doing
sth.=
want/would
like
to
do
sth.想做某事。
拓展 ①feel
like
+从句 Sometimes
we
feel
like
that
we
don't
have
enough
time
to
spend
with
our
children.有时候我们感觉自己没有足够的时间陪伴孩子们。
②feel
sb.doing
sth.感觉某人在做某事,此时的feel是感官动词。He
felt
someone
following
him.他感觉有人跟着他。
③feel可以用作系动词,后跟形容词。Do
you
feel
sad
when
you
are
criticized
by
someone 当你被人批评的时候你感觉难过吗
1.Lucy
is
seriously
ill.She
doesn't
f
eel like
eating
anything.
2.I
always
feel
like
being (是)a
fool
in
such
a
situation.
3.当你告诉我们这个好消息时,我们都为你的成功感到开心。
We
all
felt
happy
for
your
success
when
you
told
us
the
good
news.
4.I
felt
something
m
oving
towards
us.
考点五 Still
no
one
seemed
to
be
bored.
1.The
pet
dog
s
eemed
very
hungry
just
now.I
saw
it
looking
for
something.
2.Wen
Nuan,the
character, seems (好像)
to
forget
lots
of
things.
3.人们似乎更喜欢从京东上买东西。 It
seems that
people
prefer
to
buy
things
from
JD.
考点六 And
because
of
the
bad
weather,we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
辨析:below与
under
below
表示在某物下方或位置、温度等低于……,其反义词为
above
under
指“在……的下方”,有垂直关系,其反义词为over
Write
your
name
below
the
line.在线下面写下你的名字。
What's
under
the
bridge 桥底下是什么
1.—It's
said
that
the
temperature
will
fall
b
elow zero
tomorrow.
—Really That
will
be
too
cold.
2.Read
the
passage
carefully
and
answer
the
questions
below (下面的).
3.There
are
many
birds
a
bove our
heads.
4.What's
that
under (在下面)
the
desk
考点七 help
with
housework
(1)help(sb.)
with
sth.意为“在某方面帮助(某人)”。
Can
you
help
me
with
my
English 你能帮我学英语吗
(2)help
sb.
with
sth.与
help
sb.(to)
do
sth.可以互换
My
brother
often
helps
me
with
my
homework.
(=My
brother
often
helps
me
do
my
homework.)
我哥哥经常帮我做家庭作业。
help的搭配
help的形容词是helpful,有帮助的
拓展
1.Mr.Li
often
helps
with housework
on
weekends.
2.Would
you
mind
h
elping me
with
the
dinner
3.Our
head
teacher
is
very
h
elpful .We
all
love
her.
4.Hearing
that,we
can't
help
laughing (笑)loudly.
难点辨析
难点一 because
与because
of的区别
because
连词,引导原因状语从句
because
of
介词短语,后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式
Zhang
Yishan
had
to
rest
for
days
because
he
got
ill.=Zhang
Yishan
had
to
rest
for
days
because
of
his
illness.因为生病,张一山不得不休息几天。
1.Jenny
left
the
company
b
ecause of
the
low
salary(工资).
2.因为下大雪,我们没能去野营。
We
didn't
go
camping
because
it
snowed
hard.=
We
didn't
go
camping
be-
cause
of the
heavy
snow.
难点二 full词义总结
full常构成短语be
full
of,与be
filled
with
同义。
Hmm...next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,Jack.嗯……下周我很忙,杰克。
1.—Would
you
like
some
more
bread
—No,thanks.I'm
f
ull .
2.—Are
you
available
tomorrow
—No,tomorrow
is
quite
full (忙的)
for
me.
3.The
cup
is
f
ull of
milk.If
you
are
thirsty,you
can
have
some.
难点三 die,dead与death的区别
die
动词
“消失;死亡”,为非延续性动词,不能与表示一
段时间的状语连用
dead
形容词
“死的,失去生命的”,可与表示一段时间的状
语连用,常用be
dead表示状态
death
名词
“死;死亡”,可作主语、表语或宾语
1.Hawking
died
(去世)several
months
ago,
which
strongly
shocked
the
field
of
science.
2.It
seems
that
the
old
woman
has
been
dead for
a
few
days.
3.The
pet
dog's d
eath made
him
upset.
He
wouldn't
talk
to
anyone.第6课时 七年级(上)Units
3~4 答案见337页
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone
has
a
place
which
he
remembers
most
from
his
childhood(童年),
and
so
do
I.
One
of
the
places
I
remember
from
my
childhood
is
a
1
in
the
country.
It
belonged
to
my
parents.
I
spent
my
summers
in
that
place
2
I
was
a
teenager(青少年),
and
now
I
begin
to
miss
the
farm
again.
It
was
lovely
to 3
there.
There
were
a
lot
of
4 —cows,
sheep,
hens,
dogs
and
cats.
My
sister
and
I
5
helped
to
work
on
the
farm.
We
helped
people
graze(放牧)
sheep
or
make
bread
or
cheese.
I
can
still
remember
that
on
Tuesdays
we
6 the
bread
and
on
Thursdays,
the
cheese.
I
love
that
farm
because
I 7
to
love
animals
and
not
to
be
afraid
of
them
there.
We
saw
a
sheep
give
birth
to
its
baby
there,
and
we
enjoyed
staying
there
to
see
how
lovely
the 8 sheep
was.
Now
my
sister
and
her
son
are 9
this
place.
My
nephew(侄子)
is 10
with
the
place.
I
hope
that
he
has
a
good
time
there
and
when
he
is
older,
he
will
remember
the
place
as
I
do.
1.A.house B.farm
C.village
2.A.as
soon
as
B.until
C.though
3.A.stay
B.read
C.learn
4.A.flowers
B.plants
C.animals
5.A.sometime
B.some
time
C.sometimes
6.A.make
B.made
C.to
make
7.A.wanted
B.remembered
C.learned
8.A.little
B.clever
C.colorful
9.A.leaving
B.painting
C.enjoying
10.A.pleased
B.angry
C.sad
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
long
vacation
is
coming
after
the
exam.What's
your
plan
Studying
Relaxing
Or
doing
volunteer
work
Here
are
two
ads.Maybe
they
are
useful
for
you.
15-Day
American
Study
Tour
Experience
American
Life
and
Culture
Must:
Take
classes
with
American
students
or
join
their
clubs.
Join
in
host
family
activities
around
the
city.
Visit
the
universities.
Total
fees:S|3,000
Optional(自愿选择的):
Go
sightseeing(观光)
1.Go
to
Disneyland $119
2.Visit
Universal
Studios
Hollywood
$98
Watch
American
High
School
Basketball
Tournament
Free
Go
to
Akon's
concert
$126
Time:July
16th—July
30th
Call
Ms.Yin
at(035)828-3326.
Volunteers
Wanted
Age
required
Jobs
Time
Aged
8—11
·Helpers
at
the
old
people's
home
·Helpers
to
raise
books
·Transportation
assistants
·Cleaners
at
the
park
·Environmental
guards
Jun.13th—Aug.25th
Jul.6th—Aug.30th
Jul.8th—Aug.8th
Jul.9th—Aug.28th
Aug.6th—Aug.26th
Aged
12—18
·Library
assistants(图书管理员)
·Guides
at
the
hospital
·Interpreters(翻译)for
International
Agricultural
Products
Exhibition
·Environmental
guards
·Judges(裁判)for
the
English
Speech
Jul.8th—Aug.15th
Jul.18th—Aug.20th
Aug.2nd—Aug.6th
Aug.6th—Aug.26th
Aug.7th—Aug.8th
Ask
Miss
Wu
for
more
information
at(035)272-2207
11.Lucy
has
S|3,100.After
paying
for
the
study
tour,
which
two
optional
activities
can
she
choose
A.To
visit
Disneyland
and
go
to
Akon's
concert.
B.To
visit
Universal
Studios
Hollywood
and
go
to
Akon's
concert.
C.To
visit
Disneyland
and
watch
American
High
School
Basketball
Tournament.
D.To
visit
Universal
Studios
Hollywood
and
watch
American
High
School
Basketball
Tournament.
12.Which
of
the
following
volunteer
work
lasts(持续)the
longest
A.Helpers
to
raise
books.
B.Transportation
assistants.
C.Cleaners
at
the
park.
D.Library
assistants.
13.Andy
is
8
and
his
sister
Mary
is
15,
and
they
want
to
do
the
same
volunteer
work
at
the
same
time.Which
one
can
they
choose
A.Cleaners
at
the
park.
B.Environmental
guards.
C.Helpers
at
the
old
people's
home.
D.Guides
at
the
hospital.
14.Tom
wants
to
practice
his
English
and
he
is
free
from
July
15th
to
August
7th.Which
two
activities
can
he
choose
A.American
Study
Tour,
to
be
a
judge
for
the
English
speech.
B.To
be
a
library
assistant,
to
be
an
interpreter
for
Agricultural
Products
Exhibition.
C.American
Study
Tour,
to
be
an
interpreter
for
Agricultural
Products
Exhibition.
D.To
be
a
judge
for
the
English
speech,
to
be
a
guide
at
the
hospital.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most
families
love
to
go
on
holiday
together.It
is
great
fun
to
leave
your
common
life
behind
and
go
somewhere
different
and
exciting!
15 Some
people
enjoy
traveling
around
cities
and
visiting
museums.Other
people
prefer
outdoor
holidays,
where
they
can
hike
or
go
boating.Some
people
like
cruises,
where
the
huge
ship
is
like
a
hotel.
Many
families
go
on
holiday
in
summer,
when
schools
are
closed. 16 In
the
past,
most
British
families
would
take
their
holidays
at
a
British
seaside
town.However,
now
many
people
choose
to
go
abroad
instead.One
reason
for
this
is
to
escape(躲藏)
the
possibility
of
rain
at
home!France,
Spain
and
Greece
are
popular
destinations(目的地).
In
the
United
States,
summer
holidays
often
involve
a
road
trip. 17 It
is
common
to
drive
hundreds
of
miles
to
get
to
your
destination.If
the
beach
is
too
far
away,
you
could
go
to
one
of
the
national
parks.Many
people
love
to
enjoy
the
natural
beauty
of
places
such
as
Yellowstone
or
the
Grand
Canyon.
18 In
winter,
many
people
go
skiing.The
Alps
are
a
very
popular
place
to
ski.The
mountain
scenery
is
truly
wonderful!You
can
try
downhill
skiing,
cross-country
skiing
or
snowshoeing.
No
matter
what
kind
of
holiday
you
take,
there
are
two
things
that
nearly
everyone
does.The
first
is
to
send
postcards
to
friends
and
family
at
home
so
they
can
see
a
photo
of
the
place
where
you
are.The
second
is
to
buy
some
sort
of
souvenir(纪念品)
so
that
you
can
remember
your
trip—maybe
a
T-shirt
or
an
art
piece. 19
A.Beach
holidays
are
very
popular
in
Britain.
B.Then
once
you're
home,
it's
time
to
start
planning
your
next
holiday!
C.There
are
many
different
kinds
of
holidays.
D.Summer
is
not
the
only
season
for
going
on
holiday.
E.This
means
packing
the
whole
family
into
the
car
and
setting
out!
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
20.Nowadays
a
number
of
people
in
cities
enjoy
a
simple
life.
They
often
visit
villages
and
f animals
like
hens
and
ducks
there
on
weekends.
21.Your
watch
is
much (昂贵的)
than
mine.
22. (自然的)
things
are
the
most
beautiful.
23.Tang
Wei
can
speak
at
least
5
kinds
of
l and
her
pronunciation
sounds
very
good.
24.Most
foreign
visitors
are
very
(对……感兴趣)
in
Chinese
traditional
culture.
(二)综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
clean,give,can,encourage,try,his,
borrow,student,easily,happy
Last
week,
I
went
to
an
art
show.
A
painting
caught
my
attention.
To
my
amazement,
it
was
painted
by
Steven,
one
of
my
25 .
Then
many
things
about
him
came
into
my
mind.
Steven
was
from
a
poor
family.
His
parents
26
not
afford
to
buy
him
the
basic
things
that
he
needed.
Once
our
school
provided
gloves
for
poor
children.
I
put
Steven's
name
on
the
list.
He
was
so
27
when
he
received
a
pair.
He
loved
to
wear
the
gloves
and
they
were
always
28
than
anyone
else's.
Steven
had
a
gift(天赋)
for
painting
and
he
could
29
understand
what
I
described
in
class.
But
he
didn't
have
money
to
buy
the
paper
for
painting.
So
sometimes,
I
30
him
some.
He
practiced
hard.
And
I
often
showed
his
paintings
to
the
class.
He
was
greatly
31 .
One
day
before
the
summer
vacation,
he
came
to
32
some
art
books.
When
the
new
term
began,
he
showed
some
of
33
paintings
to
me.
I
felt
shocked(震惊的).
They
were
very
good.
Then
we
talked
a
lot.
He
said
he
would
keep
on
trying.
Later
he
was
admitted
to
a
famous
art
university.
After
graduation,
he
met
many
difficulties,
but
he
never
gave
up.
He
was
always
34
his
best
to
improve
himself.
His
hard
work
and
strong
will
contributed
to
his
success.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Ⅴ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
zoo
to
see
animals Probably
yes.But
for
Du
Wei,it's
always
no.The
13-year-old
student,at
the
Lanzhou
School
for
the
Blind,Deaf
and
Mute(兰州市盲聋哑学校)
has
never
seen
any
animal.
Du
was
born
with
weak
eyesight,but
he
still
has
a
big
dream.He
wants
to
make
all
the
animals
as
he
“sees”
in
his
mind.Du
uses
clay(黏土)
to
make
sculptures.“I
love
animals.By
making
sculptures,I
want
to
ask
people
to
protect
them.”
Du
said.
At
Du's
school,30 (1) blind
teens
also
like
working
with
clay.They
(2) two
hours
each
week
learning
to
imagine
and
feel
all
kinds
of
things.Then
they
make
them
out
of
clay.
Their
teacher,Su
Wanjiu,makes
pots
and
animals
for
them
to
feel.He
makes
them
imagine
what
things
look
like.
“All
kids
have
their
own
ideas.They
are
very
imaginative.One
kid
even
made
a
clay
dragon(龙) (3) legs!Playing
with
clay
brings
them
confidence
and
love
of
life,”Su
said.
Last
term,the
16-year-old
mute
boy,Li
Wenhao,made
a
pen
holder
with
clay
for
his
little
sister.He
said,“我想告诉她要努力学习,决不放弃。”
Li
wants
to
be
a
sculptor
when
he
grows
up.“Whatever
normal
kids
can
do,I
can
do,too,”Li
said.
35.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
Chinese.
36.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
English.
37.Fill
in
the
blanks
with
correct
words.
(1) (2) (3)
38.回答问题。What's
wrong
with
the
students
in
Du
Wei's
school (No
more
than
6
words)
39.回答问题。What
do
the
students
get
by
playing
with
clay (No
more
than
5
words)
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
Ⅱ.
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C
Ⅲ.
15.C 16.A 17.E 18.D 19.B
Ⅳ.
(一)20.feed 21.more
expensive 22.Natural 23.languages
24.interested
(二)25.students 26.could 27.happy 28.cleaner 29.easily
30.gave 31.encouraged 32.borrow 33.his 34.trying
Ⅴ.
35.通过制造雕刻,我想让人们保护它们。
36.I
want
to
tell
her
to
study
hard
and
never
give
up.
37.(1)
other (2)spend (3)with
38.They
are
blind,deaf
or
mute.
39.Confidence
and
love
of
life.第5课时 七年级(上)Units
1~2 答案见337页
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
On
the
first
day
of
school
a
new
classmate
touched
my
shoulder,
“Hi,
I'm
Rose.
I
am
87
years
old.
Can
I
give
you
a
hug ”
I
turned
around
and
found
a
short
1
lady
with
a
warm
smile.
I
said
heartily,“Of
course!”
“ 2
are
you
still
in
college
at
such
an
age ”
I
asked.
She
joked,
“I'm
here
to
meet
a
rich
husband,
get
3 ,
have
children,
and
then
travel
around.”
I
smiled
and
thought
she
was
crazy.
“I
have
always
4
of
having
a
college
education
and
now
I'm
getting
one!”
then
she
told
me.
Over
the
year,
Rose
became
an
icon(偶像)and
she
easily
made
friends.
She
loved
to
dress
up
and
she
enjoyed
the
5
of
others.
At
the
end
of
the
term
we
invited
Rose
to
our
football
party.
I
would
never
forget
what
she
said.
“We
do
not
stop
playing
because
we
are
old;
we
grow
old
because
we
stop
playing.
Here
are
the
6
to
staying
young.
You
have
to
laugh
and
find
humor
every
day.
You've
got
to
have
a
dream.
When
you
7
your
dream,
you
will
die!
There's
a
big
difference
8
growing
old
and
growing
up.
Anybody
can
grow
old.
That
doesn't
need
any
talent
or
ability.
But
9
requires
us
to
find
the
opportunity
in
change.”
One
week
after
graduation
that
year,
Rose
died
peacefully
in
her
sleep.
She
taught
us
that
it's
never
too
10
to
chase
your
dream.
1.A.old
B.young C.big
2.A.How
B.When
C.Why
3.A.married
B.dressed
C.lost
4.A.dreamed
B.heard
C.remained
5.A.question
B.attention
C.relation
6.A.secrets
B.stories
C.reasons
7.A.have
B.find
C.lose
8.A.in
B.on
C.between
9.A.stopping
playing
B.growing
old
C.growing
up
10.A.early
B.late
C.young
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
When
you
go
on
a
vacation,the
hotel
you
choose
and
the
room
you
stay
in
are
important.There
are
many
cool
theme(主题)
hotel
rooms
around
the
world.Here
are
some
of
them.
The
Harry
Potter
Room
The
George
Castle
Hotel
in
England
gives
its
guests
the
experience
of
staying
in
Harry
Potter's
world.
This
19th-century
castle
hotel
is
beside
Harry
Potter
tour
bus
stop.The
bus
will
take
you
to
the
Making
of
Harry
Potter
studio
tour.
Ice
Theme
Room
An
ice
theme
can
be
found
at
Hotel
de
Glace
in
Canada.In
winter,
you
can
get
a
fireplace
and
a
private
spa
in
the
rooms.
The
ice
hotel
has
new
rooms
each
year.This
winter,
it
will
build
a
room
with
the
theme
of
Disney's
movie
Frozen.
Pirate(海盗)
Theme
Room
If
you
want
a
more
attractive
theme
room,
the
Adventure
Island
Hotel
in
America
is
the
best
choice.
In
their
pirate
theme
rooms,
you'll
feel
like
you're
on
a
pirate
ship
in
a
world
of
sea
adventures.
Night
at
the
Movie
Room
At
the
Wensley
Hotel
in
Australia,
guests
are
crazy
about
the
Night
at
the
Movie
Room.
There
they
can
see
different
things
of
Hollywood,
such
as
Hollywood
signs
over
the
door,and
hand-painted
actors'
pictures
above
the
bed.
11.What
can
guests
do
during
their
stay
at
the
George
Castle
Hotel
A.Visit
a
movie
studio.
B.Have
a
private
spa.
C.Enjoy
a
movie
night.
D.Play
an
adventure
game.
12.Who
is
most
likely
to
choose
the
Adventure
Island
Hotel
A.Kids
who
love
Disneyland.
B.Kids
who
love
pirate
stories.
C.Adults
who
love
castle
tours.
D.Adults
who
love
watching
movies.
13.What
is
the
possible
choice
for
a
super
fan
of
Hollywood
movies
A.The
Wensley
Hotel.
B.Hotel
de
Glace.
C.The
George
Castle
Hotel.
D.The
Adventure
Island
Hotel.
14.Where
is
the
text
probably
taken
from
A.A
storybook.
B.A
science
book.
C.A
history
book.
D.A
travel
guide
book.
B
Many
homes
have
cameras
to
protect
them
from
danger.
The
cameras
can
tell
the
owners
if
someone
has
entered.
But
the
cameras
do
not
know
whether
the
person
is
a
family
member,
a
friend,
a
postman
or
a
criminal(罪犯).
But
a
new
camera
made
by
a
French
company
can
recognize(辨别出)
faces.
It
can
tell
parents
at
work
that
their
children
have
returned
from
school,
or
that
the
mail
has
been
sent
to
their
home.
It
can
also
tell
them
if
a
stranger
has
entered
their
home.
When
family
members
enter
a
home,
the
smart
camera
“recognizes”
them
and
sends
information
to
the
owner's
phone.
The
owner
can
choose
to
see
the
video
then
or
later.
But
if
an
unknown
person
enters
a
home,
the
camera
will
send
a
warning
sound
to
the
owner's
phone.
This
is
what
happened
recently
to
a
smart
home
camera
owner
named
Damien.
He
lives
in
Paris.
“On
a
Friday
I
was
at
work,
having
a
big
monthly
meeting
when
my
phone
moved.
At
first
I
told
myself
‘Oh,
it
must
be
a
wrong
warning’,
but
my
phone
was
telling
me
there
was
a
face
that
the
camera
did
not
recognize.
Something
was
happening
in
my
house!”
“I
saw
a
person
I
did
not
know
with
his
shoes
on,
which
is
not
allowed
in
my
apartment(公寓).
I
watched
it
on
the
video.
I
felt
quite
surprised.
I
hurried
back
home
as
fast
as
possible
and
called
the
police
on
the
way.
Thanks
to
the
smart
camera,
the
criminal
was
caught
soon,”
said
Damien.
15.The
new
smart
camera
is
different
from
the
ones
in
many
homes
because
it
can .
A.protect
the
owner
B.help
a
school
child
C.recognize
faces
D.call
the
police
16.In
Damien's
apartment,
people
can't .
A.wear
shoes
B.watch
videos
C.have
cameras
D.send
e-mails
17.If
we
put
the
passage
into
three
parts,
which
of
the
following
is
the
best
(①=Para.(自然段)
1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3
④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5)
A.①;
②③;
④⑤
B.①;
②;
③④⑤
C.①②③;
④;
⑤
D.①②;
③④;⑤
18.The
best
title
of
the
passage
may
be
“ ”.
A.Catching
Criminals
in
a
Better
Way
B.Strange
Video
Faces
C.Warning
Sound
on
the
Phone
D.Smart
Home
Cameras
Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
Mike
was
little,his
father
died. 19 Sometimes
they
couldn't
have
enough
food
to
eat.Though
it
was
difficult,his
mother
worked
hard
to
raise
Mike
with
the
best
possible
care
and
education.
When
he
grew
up,he
got
a
chance
to
move
to
America
for
his
further
study.He
studied
hard
and
became
an
engineer,living
a
good
life. 20 However,with
many
reasons,he
didn't
go
back
to
visit
his
mother
year
after
year.
When
his
mother
died,Mike
returned
and
held
a
big
funeral.His
mother
left
behind
a
box
that
she
always
carried
around. 21
The
box
was
filled
with
100-dollar
bills
and
a
piece
of
paper.It
read,“ 22 I
miss
you
a
lot.Every
time
I
hear
a
car
passing
by,I
run
out
of
the
door
but
it
isn't
you.I
save
the
money
for
you
so
that
you
can
use
it
whenever
you
need
it.” 23
A.Mike
opened
it
and
started
to
cry
loudly.
B.Life
became
difficult
for
Mike
and
his
mother.
C.Mike's
mother
really
loves
her
son.
D.Son,you
don't
need
to
send
much
money.
E.He
often
sent
home
letters
with
much
money
to
his
mother.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
24.He
always
behaves (不同地)at
school.
So
he
has
few
friends.
25.Could
you
please
give
me
a piece
of
bread I'm
so
hungry.
26.Yoga
is
getting
more
and
more
p
both
in
cities
and
villages.
27.—May
I
take
your
o ,
sir
—Sure,
I
have
been
waiting
for
nearly
half
an
hour.
28.The
wind
is (吹)
hard.
(二)综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
come,that,true,loudly,buy,surprised,
another,why,without,own
One
evening,
an
old
lady
went
shopping
in
the
supermarket.
She
29
lots
of
toys
for
her
grandson,
including
a
toy
knife.
When
she
came
back
to
her
car,
she
found
a
man
with
red
hair
starting
the
car
and
30
two
sitting
in
the
back
seats.
She
was
surprised.
She
realized
that
they
would
drive
her
car
away.
Then
she
took
out
the
toy
knife
31
thinking
and
pointed
at
the
men
in
the
car.
“Get
out
of
the
car!”
She
shouted
32 .
The
men
in
the
car
got
so
scared
that
they
ran
away
quickly.
The
lady
made
sure
33
all
of
them
had
gone.
Then
she
took
out
her
key
to
start
the
car.
To
her
34 ,
she
couldn't
start
it.
She
tried
again
and
again,
and
finally
she
knew
35 —it
wasn't
her
car!
She
looked
around
and
saw
her
36
car
not
far
away.
When
she
came
back
to
her
car,
she
saw
the
men
37
up
to
her
with
a
policeman.
She
thought
it
was
time
for
her
to
tell
the
38
and
make
it
clear.
After
hearing
her
story,
the
policeman
began
to
laugh.
Her
face
turned
red.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
Ⅴ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]Zhao
Jing
is
now
a
famous
calligrapher(书法家)in
Anhui.
His
works
are
getting
more
and
more
popular.
Zhao
Jing
was
a
worker
in
a
factory
several
years
ago.
His
family
lived
a
happy
life
until
an
accident
happened
to
him.
[2]One
day,
he
was
badly
hurt
by
a
large
machine.
The
operation
lasted
for
three
hours.
He
woke
up
only
to
find
that
he
had
lost
both
of
his
arms.(40)That
made
him
so
sad
that
he
even
thought
of
ending
his
life.
However,
his
wife's
and
parents'
selfless
love
helped
him
to
cheer
up
again.
“I
shouldn't
depend
on
my
parents
or
my
wife
in
the
rest
of
my
life.
I
want
to
learn
penmanship(书法),”
Zhao
Jing
told
his
family
about
his
resolution.
[3]Zhao
Jing
went
from
door
to
door
to
collect
waste
paper.
He
bit(咬)the
brush
with
his
teeth
and
began
to
write.
He(41) for
thirty
years.
Finally
piles
of
used
paper
and
so
many
old
brushes
in
his
room
made
his
dream
come
true.(42)他如此擅长书法以至于他已经获得了很多奖。
[4]“Never
Give
Up
Your
Dreams.”
is
Zhao
Jing's
motto(座右铭)and
he
will
continue
his
steps.
39.What
did
Zhao
Jing
do
before
that
accident (No
more
than
8
words)
40.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
second
paragraph
into
Chinese.
41.Fill
in
the
blank
in
the
third
paragraph
with
proper
words.(No
more
than
3
words)
42.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
third
paragraph
into
English.
43.What's
the
best
title
of
this
passage (No
more
than
5
words)
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B
Ⅱ.
A
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D
B
15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D
Ⅲ.
19.B 20.E 21.A 22.D 23.C
Ⅳ.
(一)24.differently 25.another 26.popular 27.order
28.blowing
(二)29.bought 30.another 31.without 32.loudly 33.that
34.surprise 35.why 36.own ing 38.truth
Ⅴ.
39.He
was
a
worker
in
a
factory.
40.那使他很悲伤,以至于他甚至打算结束自己的生命。
41.kept
on
writing
42.He
is
so
good
at
penmanship
that
he
has
won
lots
of
prizes.
43.Zhao
Jing’s
Success(共48张PPT)
第6课时 七年级(上) Units
3~4
考点一 Did
you
learn
anything
考点二
Then
the
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model
robot.
考点三
The
rooms
were
really
dark
and
it
was
difficult
to
take
photos...
核心精讲过关
考点四 There
we
put
up
our
tents
and
made
a
fire
to
keep
us
warm
and
cook
food
on.
考点五 We
went
camping
in
a
small
village
in
India.
考点六 Carol
learned
a
lot
about
farming.
难点三 辨析excited与exciting
难点辨析突破
难点一 worry的用法
难点二 辨析too
many,too
much与
much
too
难点四 interest词性变化及用法
必备知识梳理
重点单词
Unit
3
1. milk
v.挤奶
2. cow
n.奶牛
3. horse
n.马
4. feed
v.喂养;饲养
5. farmer
n.农民;农场主
6. quite
adv.完全;相当
7. anything
pron.任何东西;任何事物
8. grow
v.种植;生长;发育
9. farm
n.农场
v.务农;种田
10. pick
v.采;摘
11. excellent
adj.极好的;优秀的
12. countryside
n.乡村;农村
13. yesterday
adv.
&
n.(在)昨天
14. flower
n.花
15. worry
v.
&
n.担心;担忧
16. luckily
adv.幸运地
17. sun
n.太阳
18. museum
n.博物馆
19. fire
n.火;火灾
20. painting
n.油画;绘画
21. exciting
adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的
22. lovely adj.可爱的
23. expensive
adj.昂贵的
24. cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的
25. slow
adj.缓慢的;迟缓的
26. fast
adv.&
adj.快地(的)
27. robot
n.机器人
28. guide
n.导游;向导
29. gift
n.礼物;赠品
30. everything
pron.所有事物;一切
31. interested
adj.感兴趣的
32. dark
adj.黑暗的;昏暗的
33. hear
v.听到;听见
34. clean
adj.
干净的
35. anywhere
adv.
在任何地方
36. laugh v.
笑,发笑
n.
笑声
37. invite
v.
邀请
38. start
v.
开始;着手
39. give v.
提供;给
40. wonderful
adj.
极好的;精彩的;绝妙的
41. else adv.
别的;其他的
Unit
4
42. camp v.扎营;搭帐篷
43. lake
n.湖;湖泊
44. beach
n.海滩;沙滩
45. sheep
n.
羊;绵羊
46. as
prep.&
adv.作为;当作;像……一样,如同
47. natural
adj.自然的
48. visitor
n.游客;访问者
49. tired
adj.疲倦的;疲劳的
50. stay
v.停留;待
51. away
adv.
离开;远离
52. mouse
n.老鼠;耗子
53. baby
adj.幼小的
n.婴儿
54. shout
v.呼叫;喊叫
55. language
n.语言
56. fly
v.飞
57. kite
n.风筝
58. high
adj.
&
adv.高的(地)
59. ago
adv.以前
60. India
n.印度
61. moon
n.月亮
62. surprise
n.
惊奇;惊讶
v.
使吃惊
63. snake
n.蛇
64. move
v.移动
65. scared
adj.
惊慌的;吓坏了的
66. jump
v.跳;跃
67. wake
v.弄醒;醒
68. into
prep.
到……里面;进入
69. forest
n.森林
70. ear
n.
耳朵
词汇拓展
1.worry
(v.&
n.
担心;担忧)→ worried (adj.担忧的)→ be
worried
about
sb./
sth. 为某人/某事担心
2.有关天气的词形变换:
sun
(n.
太阳)→ sunny (adj.
阳光充足的)
cloud (n.
云)→ cloudy (adj.
多云的)
rain (n.
雨)→ rainy (adj.
有雨的)
wind (n.
风)→ windy (adj.
有风的)
fog (n.
雾)→ foggy (adj.
多雾的)
snow (n.
雪)→ snowy (adj.
有雪的)
3.excite
(v.
使兴奋)→ exciting (adj.
使人兴奋的)
→ excited (adj.
感到兴
奋的)→ be
excited
about 对……感到兴奋
4.deer(n.
鹿)→ deer (pl.);
fish(n.
鱼)→ fish (pl.强调鱼的条数时,单复数相
同)
5.interest
(n.
兴趣
v.使感兴趣)
→ interesting (adj.
有趣的)→ interested
(adj.
感兴趣的)
6.sheep
(n.
绵羊)→ sheep (pl.)
7.mouse
(n.
老鼠)→ mice (pl.)
mouse(n.
鼠标)→ mouses (pl.)
8.India
(n.
印度)→ Indian (adj.
印度的
n.
印度人)
9.surprise
(n.
惊奇
v.
使吃惊)→ surprising (adj.
令人惊奇的)→ surprised
(adj.
感到吃惊的)→ be
surprised
at
sth. 对某事感到吃惊→ be
surprised
to
do
sth. 对做某事感到吃惊
10.feed(v.
喂养,饲养)→ fed (过去式)→ be
fed
up
with
sth. 对……感到厌
烦
11.grow(v.
种植,生长,发育)→ grew (过去式)→ grow
up 长大
12.slow(adj.
缓慢的,迟缓的)→ slowly (adv.
缓慢地,迟缓地)→ quick (adj.
迅速的)→ quickly (adv.
迅速地)
13.invite
(v.
邀请)→ invitation (n.
邀请)→ Thanks
for
your
invitation. 谢谢
你的邀请。
重点短语
1. go
for
a
walk 去散步
2. talk
with 和……交谈
3. quite
a
lot
(of...) 许多
4. have
fun 玩得高兴
5. come
out 出现
6. go
fishing 去钓鱼
7. show...around...
带领……参观……
8. all
in
all 总的说来
9. be
interested
in
对……感兴趣
10. not...at
all 一点也不
11. go
boating 去划船
12. living
habits 生活习惯
13. be
kind
of
tired 有点累
14. stay
up
late 深夜不睡;熬夜
15. run
away 跑开
16. shout
at/to... 对……大声喊叫
17. fly
a
kite 放风筝
18. put
up 建造;抬高; put
down 放下; put
out 熄灭; put
off 推迟
19. make
a
fire 生火
20. high
school 中学
21. so...that... 如此……以至于……
22. get
a
surprise 吃惊
23. look
out
of... 从……向外看
24. wake...up
把……弄醒
25. up
and
down 上上下下;起伏
26. pick
sth.
up 捡起某物
27. learn
a
lot
about
sth. 学到很多关于……的东西
28. in
the
countryside 在乡下
29. along
the
way 沿路
30. teach
sb.
how
to
do
sth. 教给某人如何做某事
31. have
a
wonderful
time 玩得开心
32. study
for
the
math
test 为数学测验学习
33. work
as
a
guide 当导游
34. a
butterfly
house
with
over
200
kinds
of
butterflies
一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶房子
35. go
camping 去野营
36. see
sb.doing
sth. 看到某人正在做某事
重点句子
1.Did
Carol
take
any
photos 卡萝尔拍照片了吗
2.I
didn't
like
the
trip
at
all .我一点都不喜欢这次旅行。
3.I
didn't
know
they
could
play
chess
with
us.我不知道它们能和我们下国际
象棋。
4....that's
why
it's
important
to
learn
a
second
language.……那就是学会一门
第二语言很重要的原因。
5. All
in
all ,it
was
an
exciting
day.总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
6.But
I
was
so
tired
that
I
went
to
sleep
early.但是我太累了,所以早早就睡着了。
7.Then
the
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model
robot.然后导游教我们如何
制作机器人模型。
8.We
got
there so
fast
by
train .我们乘火车很快到达那里。
9.The
rooms
were
really dark
and it
was
difficult
to
take
photos...房间很
黑,很难拍照……
10.I couldn't
really
see or
hear
the
guide.我实在看不清,也听不到导游的
声音。
11.First,we took a
long
bus
ride
to
a
lake
in
the
countryside .首先,我们坐
了很长时间的公交车到了乡下的一个湖边。
12.This woke
the
snake
up
and
it
moved
into the forest
near
the
lake.这吵醒了蛇,然后它跑进了湖边的树林里。
13. When
we looked
out
of our
tent,we
saw
a
big
snake sleeping
near
the
fire.当我们向帐篷外看的时候,我们看到一条大蛇在火旁睡觉。
情景交际
1.—How
was
your
trip
last
week
——你上周的旅游怎么样
— It
was
excellent.
——非常好。
2.—What
did
you
do
——你做了什么
— I
went
fishing
every
day.
——我每天都去钓鱼。
3.—Did
you
see
any
cows
——你见到奶牛了吗
— Yes,I
did.
I
saw
quite
a
lot.
——是的,我见到了。我见到许多。
4.—What
did
you
do
last
weekend,Lucy
——露西,上周末你做什么了
— Well,on
Saturday
morning,I
played
badminton.
——噢,在周六上午,我打羽毛球了。
5.— Where
did
she
go
last
weekend
——上个周末她去哪儿了
— She
went
to
a
farm.
——她去了一家农场。
6.— Who
did
she
go
with
——她和谁一起去的
— She
went
with
her
classmates.
——她和她的同班同学去的。
7.— How
was
the
weather
there
——那里的天气怎样
— It
was
great
and
the
air
was
so
clean.
——天气很好,空气也很干净。
词汇语境运用
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The
little
backpack
is
a
little
expensive .
I
can't
afford
it.
2.He
is
i
nterested in
playing
computer
games.
3.As
a
star,Lu
Han
always
receives
many
gifts
from
his
fans
on
his
birthdays.
4.Alice
is
going
to
be
an
engineer
when
she
grows up.
5.A
policeman
needs
to
run fast/quickly (快地)
to
catch
thieves.
6.—What
languages do
they
speak
—They
speak
English
and
Chinese.
7.It's
not
easy
for
f
armers to
make
money
because
they
can
only
depend
on
their
fields
and
the
weather.
8.Lucy
studies
very
hard.
She
is
an
excellent student.
9.Thanks
for inviting (邀请)me.The
food
is
delicious
and
I
have
a
great
time
here.
10.Don't
worry .
He
can
come
here
on
time.
11.My
grandparents
like
living
in
the countryside (乡村).
12.Lucy,can
you
help
me
to
feed (喂养)
these
chickens
13.I
was
so
scared
that
I
couldn't
move (移动)
at
all.
14.Linda
wants
to
be
a
guide (导游)
when
she
grows
up.
15. Laughing
(嘲笑)
at
others
is
impolite.
Ⅱ.综合填空
enjoy,countryside,sheep,wake,mouse,
interest,up,see,anywhere,grow
Field
life
is
becoming
a
new
lifestyle
now.
Our
government
is
also
encourag-
ing
city
people
to
spend
their
weekends
and
holidays
in
the 1 .
Farms
are
very
good
places
for
us.
There
are 2 ,dogs,cocks
and
so
on.
Of
course
there
are 3 ,too.
Cocks
are
the
angels
that
can 4 you
up
on
time.
Dogs
bark
when
they
5 or
hear
strangers
get
near.You
can 6 the
beautiful
music
by
all
kinds
of
animals. 7 you
go,you
can
lose
yourself
in
it.
A
lot
of
people
rent
fields
in
the
countryside
and
they
usually
8
vegetables
and
fruit.They
think
their
fields
are
healthier
because
plants
grow
9 without
chemi-
cal
fertilizers(化肥)
and
pesticides(杀虫剂).
Next
time
why
not
consider
taking
a
trip
to
the
countryside
I'm
sure
you
can
be 1
0 in
it!
1. countryside
2. sheep
3. mice
4. wake
5. see
6. enjoy
7. Anywhere
8. grow
9. up
10. interested
核心精讲过关
考点一 Did
you
learn
anything
复合不
定代词
something
anything
nothing
everything
含义
某事,某物
某事,某物;任何事物,任何
东西
没有任何东西;没有事
所有事物;每件事物
用法
常用于肯
定句中
常用于否定句和疑问句中,
代替something,也可用于肯
定句中,表示“任何事物”
表示否定意义
可用于肯定句、否定句或
疑问句中
1.作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
2.在反意疑问句中,陈述部分的主语是something,anything,nothing,everything时,反意疑问部分的主语用it;
3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词常位于其后;
4.something可用在表示请求、建议的疑问句中,问话者往往希望得到肯定答复。
表示物的复合不定代词的用法:
1.(2018宁阳模拟)Nothing
in
the
world
is
impossible
if
you
put
your
heart
in
it.
2.We
had
fun
and
learnt
A
new
as
well.
We
had
a
good
time.
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
3.Anything
is
possible
if
you
set
your
mind
to
do
it.
4.你想要点吃的吗
Would
you
like
something
to
eat
考点二 Then
the
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model
robot.
“特殊疑问词+不定式(短语)”是一个很有用的结构,它相当于一个名词性
从句,通常在某些动词(如know,imagine,learn,decide,forget,remember,consider,
understand等)后面作宾语,有时也作主语、表语等。
1.(2018宿迁)Squirrels
always
like
saving
some
food
before
winter
comes.
But
they
forget
where
to
find (find)
it
from
time
to
time.
2.你有办法打开门吗
我把钥匙落在里面了。
Do
you
have
any
good
idea
about how
to
open the
door
I
left
my
keys
in
it.
3.我不知道何时开始游戏。I
don't
know
when
to
start
the
game.
考点三 The
rooms
were
really
dark
and
it
was
difficult
to
take
photos...
句型“It's+adj.+to
do
sth.”意为“做某事是……的”。其中It是形式主语,
真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
It's
not
easy
to
cross
the
river
to
school.过河上学不容易。
It's
important
to
learn
English
well.学好英语是重要的。
拓展 It's+adj.(表示人的品质、性格的形容词)+of
sb.
to
do
sth.
It's
kind
of
you
to
help
me
out.你能帮助我走出困境,真是太好了。
1.(2018广州)参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。
It
is very
educational
for
us to
visit
Guangzhou
Museum.
2.(2018杭州改编)These
days,it
is
difficult to
imagine (imagine)
a
world
with-
out
books.
考点四 There
we
put
up
our
tents
and
made
a
fire
to
keep
us
warm
and
cook
food
on.
If
you
know
the
answer,please
put
up
your
hands
and
let
me
know.
如果你们知道答案,请举起手来告诉我。
We
had
to
put
off
the
party
till
tomorrow.
我们不得不把聚会推迟到明天。
Put
down
your
pens
and
listen
carefully.放下你们的笔,仔细听。
I've
put
on
five
pounds.我长胖了5磅。
The
new
movie
will
be
put
on
next
month.这部新电影将在下个月上映。
You'd
better
put
out
the
cigar
at
once.你最好立刻熄灭雪茄。
1.(2018临沂)A
primary
school
in
England
has D signs
at
its
three
entrances(入
口),saying:
Greet
your
child
with
a
smile,not
a
mobile.
A.put
into B.put
off
C.put
on D.put
up
2.因为大雨,会议被推迟了。
The
meeting
was
put
off
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
3.发生在四川凉山的那场大火最终被扑灭了。
The
big
fire
which
happened
in
Liangshan,Sichuan
was
finally
put
out
.
考点五 We
went
camping
in
a
small
village
in
India.
“go+v.-ing形式”意为“去……”,多用于体育活动或业余娱乐活动。
After
school,they
often
go
shopping
and
go
swimming.
放学后,他们经常去买东西、游泳。
“go+动词的-ing”活动丰富
1.(2018肥城模拟)Going
camping
is
a
good
way
to
relax
yourself.
It
can
also
help
you
make
friends.
2.My
grandpa
always
spends
much
time fishing (钓鱼).
3.我去了北京的乡村去划船和钓鱼。(翻译句子)
I
went
to
the
countryside
of
Beijing
to
go
boating
and
fishing.
考点六 Carol
learned
a
lot
about
farming.
farming
是动词farm的现在分词,意为“干农活或开垦”。
It
is
still
too
cold
for
farming.天气还是太冷,不适合农耕。
He
is
farming
in
Africa.他在非洲务农。
拓展 farm还可作名词,意为“农场”。farmer
作名词,意为“农民;农场主”。
The
farmer
is
at
work
on
the
farm.这位农民在农场干活。
1.Farming
is
hard
work.Lots
of
young
people
don't
like
it.
2.There
must
be
many
kinds
of
vegetables
and
animals
on
your
farm (农场).
3.Most
workers
here
come
from
the
countryside.They
are
all
farmers .
难点辨析
难点一 worry的用法
(1)worry可用作及物动词,后面常接宾语从句。worry作及物动词时还可表
示“使担心;使发愁”,常接sb.作宾语。
(2)worry还可以用作不及物动词,常与about连用。Don't
worry.意为“别担心”,
用于安慰他人。
I
have
nothing
to
worry
about.我没有什么可担心的。
(3)worry还可作名词。
worry(不可数名词)
意为“烦恼;担心”
She
has
no
worry
at
all.她没有一点儿烦恼。
worry(可数名词)
意为“令人烦恼的人或事”
She
is
full
of
worries.她有种种烦恼。
(4)worry的形容词形式为
worried(作表语时,主语多为sb.)和worrying(作表
语时,主语多为sth.),分别意为“担心的;担忧的”和“令人担忧的”。
I
am
worried
about
the
coming
exam.我担心即将到来的考试。
1.Don't
worry (担心)about
me.I'm
old
enough.
2.You
look
worried
today.What's
happening
3.We
all
spent
three
whole
worrying
days
here.
4.这个消息并不能使人们停止担忧。(翻译句子)
This
piece
of
news
can
not
stop
people
from
worrying.
难点二 辨析too
many,too
much与
much
too
too
many
“太多的……”,其后要接可数名词的复数
There
are
too
many
flowers
in
the
garden.花园
里有太多的花。
too
much
“太多的……”,后接不可数名词,还可修饰动
词
I
have
too
much
homework
this
evening.今天晚
上我有太多的家庭作业。
He
talks
too
much.他说得太多了。
much
too
“太……”,much用来增强语气,much
too后面
常接形容词或副词
This
little
boy
is
much
too
fat.
这个小男孩太胖了。
选词填空
too
many,too
much,much
too
1.There
is
too
much
rain
this
summer.
2. Too
many
children
were
caught
in
the
heavy
snow,and
the
police
came
out
quickly
and
helped
them
out.
3.Your
T-shirt
is
much
too
big
for
you.
难点三 辨析excited与exciting
1.I'm
B
about
the
football
match.
A.exciting;excited
B.excited;exciting
C.excited;excited
D.exciting;exciting
2.(2018温州)Charlie
was
too
excited (激动的)
to
say
a
word.
3.How
e
xcited
the
boys
are!
It's
the
first
time
they
have
come
to
Beijing.
难点四 interest词性变化及用法
interesting
意为“有趣的;
令人感兴趣的”,指事物的特征
The
story
sounds
interesting.这个故事听起来很
有趣。
interested
意为“感兴趣的”,常用来形容人,多用于be/
get/feel/become
interested
in
sth.结构中
My
sister
is
interested
in
playing
the
guitar.我姐
姐对弹吉他感兴趣。
interest
意为“使(某人)感兴趣”,及物动词,也可以作
名词用,构成短语show/have
interest
in
sth.
“对
……表现出/有兴趣”
The
books
here
really
interest
all
the
kids.这里的
书让所有孩子都很感兴趣。
Lu
Han
showed
great
interest
in
music
when
he
was
a
little
boy.鹿晗在他很小的时候就表现出
对音乐的极大兴趣。
1.Most
teenagers
are
interested in
playing
computer
games,which
makes
their
parents
worried.
2.What
an interesting
(有趣的)
movie
Peter
Rabbit
is!
3.What
he
said
just
now
interests
me
a
lot.第7课时 七年级(上)Units
5~6 答案见337页
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Bike-sharing
is
a
new 1
for
short
journeys
in
cities.
It's
good
for
the
healthy
development
of
big
cities.
A
2
by
a
company
found
that
shared
bikes
started
the
nation's
3 for
bikes
again.
Now
more
and
more
Chinese
people
are
4 bikes
instead
of
cars
to
make
short
journeys
in
cities.
An
engineer
of
that
company
says
that
since
the
5 of
shared
bikes,
people
have
made
fewer
trips
by
car.
The
love
for
shared
bikes
is
not
only
among
6 people,
who
were
born
in
the
1980s
and
1990s,
but
also
among
people
over
sixty.
At
weekends,
the
number
of
the
riders
in
Shenzhen
7
the
top
of
the
cities.
On
weekdays,
the
number
of
people
who
use
8
bikes
is
going
up
in
Shanghai.
It
is
said
that
bike-sharing
will
help
9 the
cities'
environment.
It
not
only
helps
solve
the
traffic
problems,
but
also
will
help
to
make
more
use
of
10 in
cities.
Take
Beijing
as
an
example,
if
more
people
choose
shared
bikes,
an
area
of
five
Bird's
Nest
stadiums(体育场)will
be
saved.
1.A.chance B.
choice
C.
change
2.A.rule
B.
plan
C.
report
3.A.search
B.
love
C.
preparation
4.A.choosing
B.
pushing
C.
repairing
5.A.end
B.
start
C.
control
6.A.strong
B.
young
C.
old
7.A.number
B.
numbers
C.
member
8.A.sharing
B.
share
C.
shared
9.A.improve
B.
separate
C.
experience
10.A.air
B.
time
C.
space
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome
to
Happy
Children's
Palace
Monday:
17:00—18:30
English
listening
Miss
Green
Improve
listening
skills.
It's
for
middle
school
students.
(5
weeks)
Tuesday:
17:00—18:30
Photography
Mr.
Black
Learn
to
take
good
pictures.
Bring
your
own
camera.
(3
weeks)
Friday:17:30—19:00
Basketball
club
Coach:
Miss
Smith
Do
you
want
to
be
a
basketball
player
Come
to
the
club.
(6
weeks)
Saturday:
10:00—11:00
Cambridge
Young
Learner's
English
Mrs.
White
This
course
is
for
the
children
at
primary
school.
(15
weeks)
11. teaches
English
listening
at
Happy
Children's
Palace.
A.
Miss
Smith
B.
Miss
Green
C.
Mr.
Brown
D.
Mr.
Black
12.If
you
want
to
learn
to
take
photos,
you
can
go
to
Happy
Children's
Palace
on .
A.
Monday
B.
Tuesday
C.
Friday
D.
Saturday
13.Miss
Smith
gives
a class
from
17:
30
to
19:
00
on
Friday.
A.
basketball
B.
painting
C.
photography
D.
listening
14.Cambridge
Young
Learner's
English
is
provided
for .
A.
middle
school
students
B.
painting
beginners
C.
primary
school
pupils
D.
camera
owners
B
Do
you
know
five
of
the
smallest
countries
of
the
world
are
in
Europe
They're
commonly
known
as
the
microstates.
Andorra
It's
in
the
Mount
Pyrenees,
which
separates
France
and
Spain.
It
is
about
470
square
kilometers
and
has
a
population
of
about
70,
000.While
Andorrans
make
up
only
about
one-third
of
the
population,
almost
half
are
Spanish
and
the
rest
are
Portuguese
and
French.
The
official
language
is
Catalan.
Liechtenstein
It
is
a
principality.
Its
area
of
160
square
kilometers
is
home
to
33,000
people
who
speak
mostly
German.
There
is
great
skiing
here.
San
Marino
As
one
of
the
world's
oldest
republics,
it
covers
an
area
of
61
square
kilometers.
It
has
a
population
of
about
28,000
and
they
speak
Italian
there.
Tourism
is
the
main
industry,
but
banking,
clothing,
wine,
and
cheese
are
also
important
to
the
country.
Monaco
It
is
located(位于)on
the
Mediterranean
Sea
along
the
coast
of
France,
not
far
from
the
Italian
border.
It
has
a
population
of
32,000
and
is
only
2
square
kilometers!
It
is
the
world's
most
densely(密集地)populated
country!
Many
wealthy
people
choose
to
live
here.
Most
of
them
are
French
or
Italian.
Vatican
City
Known
as
Roman
Catholic
Church,
Vatican
City
is
the
world's
smallest
country,
measuring
only
0.44
square
kilometers.
Surprisingly,
it
is
located
in
Rome,
the
capital
city
of
Italy.
Although
it
is
home
to
only
890
citizens,3,000
people
from
Rome
work
here
every
day.
Millions
of
tourists
visit
each
year
to
see
its
buildings
and
famous
artwork.
15.How
many
Spanish
are
in
Andorra
A.
About
70,000.
B.
About
23,000.
C.
About
35,000.
D.
About
12,000.
16.Which
country
does
the
number
②
in
the
picture
refer
to(指)
A.
Andorra.
B.
Liechtenstein.
C.
San
Marino.
D.
Monaco.
17.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Skiing
is
very
popular
in
Liechtenstein.
B.
Banking
is
the
main
industry
of
San
Marino.
C.
Liechtenstein
has
fewer
people
than
San
Marino.
D.
Vatican
City,
the
capital
city
of
Italy,
is
in
Rome.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
Australia
there
is
a
famous
island
called
Fraser
Island.
A
great
many
visitors
come
here
for
holidays
every
year.
Why
The
reason
is
that
it
is
special.
18 .
In
fact,
it
is
the
largest
sand
island
in
the
world.
It's
about
200
kilometers
long
and
240
kilometers
wide.
Though
the
island
is
a
popular
place
of
interest,
there
is
no
airport
on
the
island.
The
long
beach
along
the
east
coast
works
as
the
airport. 19 .
On
the
island
there
are
sand
hills
without
any
plants,
but
there
are
forests
with
old
trees,
beautiful
flowers
and
over
a
hundred
lakes,
too.
20 .
Every
year,
visitors
come
to
enjoy
the
island's
natural
beauty.
People
like
camping
and
hiking
there.
21 .
Animals
were
killed
for
food
and
this
made
them
in
danger
of
extinction(灭绝).
They
threw
rubbish
everywhere,
and
the
lakes
were
seriously
polluted.
22 .
Rules
have
been
set
up.
For
example,
visitors
are
not
allowed
to
use
motorboats(摩托艇)or
go
fishing
in
the
lakes,
and
they
mustn't
leave
any
rubbish.
A.
Planes
arrive
and
leave
from
here
B.
The
island
is
completely
made
of
sand
C.
Unluckily,
visitors
have
caused
many
problems
D.
Many
kinds
of
birds
and
animals
live
in
the
forest
E.
So
it
is
time
to
protect
the
environment
of
the
island
18. 19. 20. 21. 22.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
23.The
room
is
f of
rubbish.
It
smells
terrible!
24.Does
it
make
any (不同) You
won't
care
at
all.
25.I
w
if
you
can
do
me
a
favor.
26.He
was
looking
through
those (杂志)
when
I
came
in.
27.T
exercise,
we
can
become
healthier
than
before.
(二)综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
with
,
think,
teammate,
what,
instead,
sad,
hard,
fail,
know,
he
David
felt
down
as
he
walked
home
alone.
He
couldn't
help 28 about
his
stupid
mistake
on
the
school
soccer
field.
He
missed
scoring
the
last
goal.
His
mistake
made
the
school
team 29 in
the
game.
As
soon
as
he
arrived
home,
his
mother
found
his 30 ,
for
it
was
shown
on
his
face.
After
she 31 the
whole
story,
she
told
her
son
that
it
was
not
necessary
to
be
too
hard
on
32 and
winning
or
losing
was
only
part
of
the
game.
She
asked
David
to
communicate
with
his
33 .
She
added
that
the
most
important
thing
was
to
support
each
other
in
a
team. 34 his
mother
said
made
him
think
a
lot.
The
next
day,
David
went
to
the
soccer
field
with
courage 35 of
fear
in
his
heart.
He
apologized
to
his
teammates
for
his
mistake.
He
said
they
should
continue
to
play
as
a
team.
His
teammates
all
agreed 36 him.
They
promised
to
encourage
each
other
and
play
much 37 the
next
time.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
Ⅴ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]When
I
was
a
child,
I
often
dreamed
of
a
time
when
I
could
leave
home
and
go
to
the
city.
We
lived
on
a
farm,
and
we
were
isolated
from
the
outside
world
especially
in
winter.
As
soon
as
I
left
school,
I
packed
my
bags
and
moved
to
the
city.
However,
I
soon
discovered
that
city
life
has
its
disadvantages(缺点),
too.
[2]One
big
disadvantage
is
that
it
costs
so
much
money.
Another
disadvantage
is
pollution.(39)空气是如此脏以至于我害怕出去。
The
third
one
is
the
traffic
problem.
Although
I
have
a
car,
I(40) the
traffic
jam(交通阻塞).
One
choice
is
to
go
out
by
bike,
but
that
can
be
dangerous.
[3]Of
course
there
are
advantages.
First,
there
is
so
much
to
do
in
the
city.
And
there
are
better
jobs
and
more
chances
of
being
promoted.
Finally,
if
you
like
shopping,
the
kinds
of
goods
are
very
surprising.(41)Besides,
there
are
many
shops
that
are
not
far
from
your
home.
[4]Is
life
in
the
city
better
When
you
are
in
your
teens
or
twenties,
perhaps
it
is.
However,
as
you
get
older,
especially
when
you
have
small
children,
the
peace
of
the
countryside
may
be
a
better
choice.
I
certainly
hope
to
move
back
there
soon.
38.How
many
disadvantages
of
living
in
the
city
are
there (No
more
than
3
words)
39.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
second
paragraph
into
English.
40.Fill
in
the
blank
in
the
second
paragraph
with
proper
words.(No
more
than
5
words)
41.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
third
paragraph
into
Chinese.
42.What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
countryside (No
more
than
3
words)
Ⅵ.写作
树立自我保护意识,健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的《青少年自我保护、健康成长手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生,
写一篇文章,
内容包括:①陈述你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的;②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。
Improve
Child
Self-Protection
Make
Children
Grow
Healthily
1.About
traffic
rules
run
the
red
light×
cross
the
zebra
walk
(斑马线)√ 2.About
food
eat
fruit
and
vegetables√
eat
fast
food×
3.About
making
friends
meet
strangers
alone×
help
each
other√
要求:
1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.80—100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Self-protection
is
one
of
the
most
important
skills
for
teenagers.
But
how
do
I
protect
myself
and
grow
up
healthily
Now
let
me
share
my
experiences
and
ideas
with
you.
First,
I
always
obey
the
traffic
rules
In
short,
if
we
obey
the
rules
and
take
care
of
ourselves,
we
will
grow
up
safely
and
healthily.
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
Ⅱ.
A
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C
B
15.C 16.D 17.A
Ⅲ.
18.B 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.E
Ⅳ.
(一)23.full 24.difference 25.wonder 26.magazines 27.Through
(二)28.thinking 29.fail 30.sadness 31.knew 32.himself
33.teammates 34.What 35.instead 36.with 37.harder
Ⅴ.
38.There
are
three.
39.The
air
is
so
dirty
that
I'm
afraid
to
go
out.
40.seldom
use
it
because
of
41.而且,在你家的不远处还有很多商店。
42.It
is
peaceful.
Ⅵ.
[参考范文]
Self-protection
is
one
of
the
most
important
skills
for
teenagers.
But
how
do
I
protect
myself
and
grow
up
healthily
Now
let
me
share
my
experiences
and
ideas
with
you.
First,
I
always
obey
the
traffic
rules
and
I
never
run
the
red
light.
When
the
traffic
light
is
red,
I
won't
go
until
it
turns
green.
I
always
walk
across
the
zebra
crossing
because
it's
safe.
Second,
I
often
eat
healthily
and
safely.
It's
important
to
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables.
Eating
too
much
fast
food
will
do
harm
to
my
body.
Third,
I
never
meet
strangers
alone,
especially
friends
who
I
make
on
the
Internet.
At
the
same
time,
we
should
help
each
other
if
we
are
true
friends.
What's
more,
I'd
like
to
give
you
some
advice.
Now
summer
is
coming
and
it's
dangerous
for
us
to
swim
alone,
especially
in
deep
water.
So
don't
do
that.
In
short,
if
we
obey
the
rules
and
take
care
of
ourselves,
we
will
grow
up
safely
and
healthily. (共45张PPT)
第5课时 七年级(上) Units
1~2
考点一 —What
does
he
look
like —He
is
of
medium
height.
考点二 different
考点三 选择疑问句
核心精讲过关
难点一 wear与put
on,dress
的区别
难点二 辨析the
number
of与a
number
of
难点三 if引导的条件状语从句
难点辨析突破
考点四 They
tell
him
what
the
criminal
looks
like.
考点五 Many
people
don't
always
see
things
the
same
way
so
they
may
describe
the
same
person
differently.
考点六 May
I
take
your
order
必备知识梳理
重点单词
Unit
1
1. straight
adj.
直的
2. tall
adj.
高的
3. height
n.
身高;高度
4. thin
adj.
瘦的
5. heavy
adj.
重的
6. tonight
adv.
&
n.
(在)今晚;(在)今夜
7. little
adj.
小的
8. cinema
n.
电影院
9. glasses
n.
眼镜
10. handsome
adj.
英俊的
11. nose
n.
鼻子
12. mouth
n.
嘴
13. round
adj.
圆形的
14. face
n.
脸
15. eye
n.
眼睛
16. put
v.
放
17. each
pron.
&
adj.每个;各自
18. way
n.
方式;路线
19. describe
v.
描述
20. another
pron.
&
adj.
另一;又一
21. build n.
&
v.身材;建造
Unit
2
22. noodle
n.(常用复数形式)面条
23. beef
n.
牛肉
24. would
modal
v.
(表示意愿)愿意
25. yet
adv.
(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然
26. large
adj.
大号的;大的
27. order
n.
&
v.
点菜;命令
28. size
n.
大小;尺码
29. bowl
n.
碗
30. meat
n.
(可食用的)肉
31. dumpling
n.
饺子
32. fish
n.
鱼;鱼肉
33. world
n.
世界
34. answer
n.答案
v.
回答
35. different
adj.
不同的
36. candle
n.
蜡烛
37. age
n.
年龄
38. blow
v.
吹
39. if
conj.
如果
40. will
v.
将要;会
41. idea
n.
想法;主意
42. candy
n.
糖果
43. popular
adj.
受欢迎的;普遍的
44. waitress
n.
女服务员;女侍者
45. health
n.
健康
词汇拓展
1.high
(adj.
高的)→ height (n.
身高;高度)
→ highly (adv.赞赏地)→ speak
highly
of... 高度赞扬……
2.glasses(n.
眼镜)→ a
pair
of
glasses 一副眼镜→glass (n.
玻璃杯;玻璃)→
a
piece
of
glass 一片玻璃
3.actor(n.
演员)→ actress (n.
女演员)→ act
(v.
扮演)→ action (n.
动
作)→ acting (n.
表演)→ take
acting
lessons 上表演课
4.person
(n.
人)→ personal (adj.
私人的)
5.sing
(v.
唱歌)→ singer (n.
歌手)
6.art
(n.
美术;艺术)→ artist (n.
艺术家)
7.different
(adj.
不同的)→ differently (adv.
不同地)→ difference (n.
差异)
8.end(n.
结尾;尽头)→ ending (n.
结尾)
9.real
(adj.
真正的)→ really (adv.
真正地)
10.potato
(n.
土豆;马铃薯)→ potatoes (pl.)
11.special
(adj.
特别的)→ specially (adv.
特别;专门地)
12.candy
(n.
糖果)→ candies (pl.)
13.blow(v.
吹)→ blew (过去式)
14.popular(adj.
受欢迎的;普遍的)→ popularity (n.
受欢迎;普及)→ more
popular (比较级)→ most
popular (最高级)
15.health(n.
健康)→ healthy (adj.
健康的)→ healthier (比较级) healthi-
est (最高级) be/keep
in
good
health 身体健康= keep
healthy 保持健康
重点短语
1. (be)of
medium
height 中等身高
2. (be)of
medium
build 中等身材
3. a
little 一点;少量(修饰形容词或不可数名词)→ a
few 有几个(修饰名
词复数)
4. go
to
the
cinema 去看电影= go
to
the
movies
5. talk
to 和……谈话
6. in
the
end 最后; at
the
end
of 在……的末尾; by
the
end
of
截止到
……时
7. first
of
all 首先= at
first
8. be
good
at 擅长; be
good
with 善于应对;be
good
to
sb.=be
friendly
to
sb.
对某人友好
9. would
like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
10. take
one's
order 点菜
11. one
(large)
bowl
of... 一(大)碗……
12. around
the
world 世界各地=all
over
the
world
13. the
number
of... ……的数量; a
number
of 许多,大量
14. make
a
wish 许愿
15. blow
out 吹灭
16. in
one
go 一口气
17. cut
up 切碎
18. get
popular 受欢迎;流行; get
more
and
more
popular 变得越来越受欢
迎
19. bring
good
luck
to... 给……带来好运
20. be
short
of 缺少
21. put
on 穿上;戴上
22. make
a
big
difference 有很大影响
23. long
straight
black
hair 长直黑发
24. beef
and
tomato
noodles/noodles
with
beef
and
tomatoes 牛肉和西红柿面
25. what
size 什么型号
26. a
symbol
of ……的象征
重点句子
1.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子。They
tell
him
what
the
criminal
looks
like .
2.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。 The
number
of candles
is
the
person's
age.
3.如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话,愿望便会成真。If
he
or
she
blows
out
all
the
candles
in
one
go,the
wish
will
come
true.
4.在中国,过生日时吃蛋糕正在变得流行起来。In
China,it
is
getting
popular
to
have
cake
on
one's
birthday.
5.他想要画好每一位罪犯的图画,但是这项工作有时候很难。He
wants
to
draw
a
good
picture
of
each
criminal,but
this
job
is
sometimes
difficult.
6.很多人并非总是以相同的方式看待事物,因此他们会将同一个人描述得不一
样。Many
people
don't
always
see
things
the
same
way
so
they
may
describe
the
same
person
differently.
7.而且,他们并不总是记得牢靠。 Also ,they
don't
always
remember
well.
8.不同国家的回答不同。The
answer
would
be
different
in
different
countries
.
9.在许多国家,人们吃带有蜡烛的蛋糕。
In
many
countries,people
have
birthday
cakes
with
candles .
10.过生日的人必须许一个愿望并吹灭蜡烛。The
birthday
person
must
make
a
wish
and
blow
out
the
candles.
11.他们从不把面条弄断,因为长长的面条代表长寿。They
never
cut
up
the
noo-
dles
because
the
long
noodles
are
a
symbol
of
long
life.
12.(虽然)所有这些生日食品可能会不一样,但是愿景一样。它们给过生日的人
带来好运。
All
of
these
birthday
foods
may
be
different,but
the
ideas
are
the
same.
They bring
good
luck
to
the
birthday
person.
情景交际
1.—What
does
he
look
like
——他长什么样子
— He's
very
tall.
——他非常高。
—What's
he
like
——他长什么样子
—He
is
of
medium
build
and
kind
of
shy.
——他中等身材并且有点害羞。
2.—Do
they
have
straight
or
curly
hair
——他们留着直发还是卷发
— They
have
curly
hair.
——他们留着卷发。
3.—Is
he
tall
or
short
——他长得高还是矮
— He
isn't
tall
or
short.
He's
of
medium
height.
——他不高不矮。他中等身高。
4.—What
kind
of
noodles
would
you
like
——你想要哪种面条
— I'd
like
beef
noodles,please.
——请给我来碗牛肉面。
5.—What
size
would
you
like
——你想要多大碗的
— I'd
like
a
large
bowl,please.
——请给我来一大碗。
6.— Are
you
going
to
the
movie
tonight
——今晚你去看电影吗
—Yes.
We're
meeting
at
seven,right
——是的,我们七点钟见面,对吧
7.— May
I
have
your
order
——您可以点菜了吗
—I'd
like
some
noodles,please.
——我想要点面条。
8.— Are
there
any
vegetables
in
the
beef
noodles
——牛肉面条里有蔬菜吗
—Yes,there
are
some
tomatoes.
——是的,有些西红柿。
词汇语境运用
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.—Do
you
know
who
Xu
Beihong
is
—Yes,he
is
a
great
artist
in
our
country.
2.I'm
really
busy
right
now.
Can
I
call
you
back
later
3.Excuse
me,can
you
tell
me
the
way to
the
bank
4.Let's
go
to
thecinema on
Sunday.
A
new
movie
is
to
be
on
(上映)
there.
5.Your
bag
is
so
dirty.
Don't
put
it
on
the
bed.
6.Lucy
is
of
medium
height ;
she
is
not
tall
or
short.
7.I
want
to
see
a
film
at
the
c
inema
tonight.
8.—Can
you
d
escribe
your
friend
to
me
—He
is
short
and
thin.
9.We
all
like
playing
football.
Each of
us
has
a
football.
10.Kate
is
good
at
acting
and
she
wants
to
be
an
a
ctress .
11.I
don't
know
the
boy's
age (年龄),but
I
know
his
name.
12.Miss
Zhang
is
friendly
and
beautiful.
She
is
popular (受欢迎的)
in
our
school.
13.My
mother
would
like
to
cook porridge (粥)
for
us.
14.(2018连云港)Diana
was
a
little
fat
in
the
past.
But
now
she
is
much thinner
(瘦的)
than
before.
15.This
problem
is
difficult.
I
can't
answer (回答)
it.
16.China
is
a large (大的)
country
with
a
long
history.
17.Please
give
me
a
small bowl (碗)
of
noodles.
18.Mary
wants
to
buy
a
sweater
for
her
mother,but
she
doesn't
know
the size
(尺码).
19.How
many
countries
are
there
in
the
world (世界)
20.The
cakes
are
delicious.
Could
I
have
another (再一)
one
Ⅱ.综合填空
will,actress,if,medium,person,number,
describe,end,dumpling,healthy
Tang
Wei
is
a
famous 1 .
She
is
of
2 build
and
has
long
straight
hair.
She
is
a
strong-willed
3 .
It's
said
that
when
she
was
studying
abroad
in
Eng-
land,she
met
a
large 4 of
problems,such
as
communicating
with
the
local
people
and
her
courses.
“No
one
can
imagine
how
difficult
it
was
at
that
time.
I
myself
also
can't 5 the
terrible
situation.
I
spent
a
long
time
getting
used
to
their
eating
habits.
In
the 6 ,
I
had
to
forget
our 7 ,pancakes
and
accept
their 8 ones—hamburgers
and
sandwiches
and
so
on,”
Tang
Wei
says.
You
can
also
make
your
dreams
come
true 9 you
keep
working
hard
on
it.
The
harder
you
work,the
luckier
you
10
be.
1. actress
2. medium
3. person
4. number
5. describe
6. end
7. dumplings
8. unhealthy
9. if
10. will
核心精讲过关
考点一 —What
does
he
look
like —He
is
of
medium
height.
(1)What
does
/
do
sb.
look
like 用来询问某人的外貌。其答语常见的有:
He
is
of
medium
height/
of
medium
build.
He
is
a
little
heavy.
He
is
very
handsome.
He
is
tall
and
thin.
He
has
short
straight
hair.He
has
a
long
nose
and
a
big
mouth.
He
wears
glasses.
或者将两者结合起来:
He
is
thin
and
has
long
curly
hair.
(2)What's
sb.like 既可以询问外貌也可以询问性格。
What
is
your
brother
like 其答语常见的有:
He
is
good-looking
and
very
outgoing.他长得很好看并且很外向。
1.—What
does
your
cousin
look
like
—He
is
of
medium build
and
has
long
curly
hair.
2.—Did
he
use
to
wear (戴)glasses
—No,he
didn't.He
has
a
pair
of
glasses
recently.
3.—Can
you
please
tell
me
what
Henry
is
like
—He
is
handsome and
often
wears
sunglasses.He
is
also
a
little
shy
and
doesn't
have
many
words.
考点二 different
1.There
are
many
differences between
the
two
pictures.Look
carefully.
2.Different people
don't
have
the
same
opinion
about
the
same
thing.
3.How
differently (不同地)
do
you
think
about
this
matter
考点三 选择疑问句
Does
he
have
long
or
short
hair 他留着长发还是短发
Is
he
tall
or
short 他是高还是矮
Is
this
job
easy
or
difficult 这项工作是容易还是困难
选择疑问句的构成
一般疑问句+or+选择部分
Is
your
friend
a
boy
or
a
girl 你的朋友是个男孩
儿还是女孩儿
特殊疑问句,A
or
B
When
do
you
usually
get
up,at
six
or
seven 你通
常什么时候起床,六点还是七点
选择疑问句的回答
选择疑问句一般在所提供的备选范围内选择,
而不能用yes或no回答
—Does
she
have
short
or
long
hair
——她留着短发还是长发
—She
has
long
hair.
——她留着长发。
1.—Which
city
do
you
prefer,Beijing
or (还是)
Shanghai
—Of
course
Beijing.
It's
our
capital
after
all.
2.(2019高新模拟)—Would
you
like
to
take
the
subway
or
just
by
bike
—
Neither .I
prefer
to
walk
there.It's
comfortable
to
do
some
exercise
after
sup-
per.
考点四 They
tell
him
what
the
criminal
looks
like.
本句中what
the
criminal
looks
like
作tell的直接宾语,是由what引导的宾语
从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序。
I
don't
know
where
he
came
from.我不知道他来自哪里。
tell
sb.
sth.告诉某人某事
tell
sb.
about
sth.告诉某人关于某事
tell
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell(sb.)
a
story/stories
(给某人)讲故事
tell(sb.)
a
lie/lies
(对某人)撒谎
He
often
tells
me
some
interesting
things.
他经常告诉我一些有趣的事情。
My
mother
always
tells
me
stories
to
bed.
上床睡觉之前,妈妈总是给我讲故事。
Don't
tell
lies
to
anyone.不要向别人说谎。
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.的被动形式为:
be
told
to
do
sth.被告诉做某事。
I
was
told
to
get
up
early.我被告知早起。
1.我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样子的。
I
wonder
what
the
life
here
was
like
in
the
past.
2.Henry
t
old
me
not
to
lie
any
more
last
night.
3.My
grandmother
often
tells (讲)stories
about
her
old
days.
考点五 Many
people
don't
always
see
things
the
same
way
so
they
may
describe
the
same
person
differently.
way
此处用作可数名词,意为“方式;方法”,前面常加介词in。此句中省略了in,
完整的应该为in
the
same
way“用相同的方式”;way前有this,that等限定词,介
词in可省略,但如果放在句首,介词in则不可省略。
The
little
cat
catches
many
fish
in
this
way.小猫用这种方法捉了很多鱼。
What
is
another
way
of
saying
“TV” “电视”
的另一种说法是什么
way
拓展 way的常见搭配:
1.—Why
hasn't
Steve
come
yet
—He
isn't
familiar
with
this
block.I'm
afraid
he
lost
his
way .
2.请问你能告诉我去地铁站的路吗
Could
you
please
tell
me
the
way
to
the
subway
station
3.By
the
way ,you've
just
been
fined
for
not
parking
in
the
right
place.
考点六 May
I
take
your
order
order既可以用作名词,也可以用作动词。用作名词,意为“点餐;秩序”等;用作
动词,意为“命令;点餐;订购”等。常用短语:take
one's
order“点菜”;
in
order
to“为了”;in
order“整齐,秩序井然”。
He
found
everything
in
good
order.他发现一切井然有序。
The
officer
ordered
them
to
fire.军官命令他们开火。
I'd
like
to
order
some
noodles.我想点些面条。
He
gets
up
early
every
day
in
order
to
catch
the
early
bus.
为了赶上早班公共汽车,他每天早起。
1.What
about
ordering
a
book
online
as
our
father's
birthday
present
2.The
general
ordered (命令)
his
soldiers
to
fight
on.
3.In
order to
get
better
grades,he
has
to
study
till
midnight.
难点辨析
难点一 wear与put
on,dress
的区别
wear
意为“穿着;戴着”,表示状态,宾语可以是衣
帽,也可以是饰物、眼镜等
The
girl
is
wearing
a
red
dress
today.
这个女孩
儿今天穿着一条红色的连衣裙。
put
on
意为“穿上;戴上”,强调动作,后接衣服、鞋帽
等;put
on还有“增加(体重);长胖”的意思
It's
a
little
cold
outside.
You'd
better
put
on
your
new
jacket.外面有点冷,你最好穿上你的新夹
克。
dress
宾语为人,dress
sb./oneself
给某人/自己穿衣服
Although
he
is
only
3,he
can
dress
himself.尽管
他只有三岁,但他可以自己穿衣服了。
1.Mr.Li
always
wears
a
blue
shirt
and
a
tie.
2.Hearing
this,he
quickly
put
on
his
shoes
and
went
out.
3.The
boy
is
old
enough
to
dress
himself.
4.Please
dress
up
before
you
show
up.(翻译句子)
请来宾务必盛装打扮出席。
难点二 辨析the
number
of与a
number
of
the
number
of
意为“……的数量”,作主语时,后接可数名词
复数,谓语动词用单数
The
number
of
the
soldiers
is
110,000.这些士兵
的数量是11万。
a
number
of
意为“许多,大量”,相当于many,修饰可数名
词复数,“a
number
of+可数名词复数”作主语
时,谓语动词用复数;number前可用large,small
等词修饰
A
large
number
of
students
are
playing
in
the
playground.很多学生正在操场上玩。
1.The
number
of
the
students
here
is
increasing
greatly.
2.很多人来这里参观不仅为了欣赏美景,而且为了让自己的心静下来。
A
large
number
of people
visit
here
not
only for
its
beautiful
scene
but
also
for
a
peace
in
heart.
难点三 if引导的条件状语从句
在复合句中,主句用一般将来时,连词if
引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在
时。if还有“是否”之意,常引导宾语从句。常用来引导条件状语从句的词或
短语还有unless(除非),as
long
as(只要)等。
If
it's
sunny
tomorrow,I'll
go
shopping.如果明天天气晴朗,我将去购物。
I
wonder
if
he
can
come
tomorrow.我想知道他明天是否能来。
1.(2018恩施)—Do
you
think
if
Robert
will
go
to
the
zoo
tomorrow
—I
think
he
will
go
if
he C too
much
homework.
A.don't
have B.won't
have
C.doesn't
have
2.(2018
宣城模拟)No
one
in
the
village
knows
if (是否)
Mr.
Green
is
still
alive.
If
they
do,they
must
try
their
best
to
look
for
him.