课件50张PPT。第21课时 九年级 Units 1~2考点一????It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.考点二????It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 核心精讲过关考点四????I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.考点六????Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.考点三????Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.考点七????These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.难点一????against的用法难点辨析突破 难点二????pleasure,pleased与pleasant的区别难点三????nearly,almost与hardly的区别难点四????way相关短语辨析重点单词
Unit 1
1. style????n.样式;款式
2. pleasure????n.高兴;愉快
3. daily????adj.每日的;日常的
4. website????n.网站
5. pioneer????n.先锋;先驱
6. mention????v.提到;说到
7. remain????v.保持不变;剩余8. smell????n. 气味v.发出……气味;闻到
9. doubt????n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑
10. fridge????n.冰箱
11. earthquake????n.地震
12. biscuit????n.饼干
13. musical????adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的
14. instrument????n.器械;仪器;工具
15. customer????n.顾客;客户
16. Canadian????adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n.加拿大人17. divide????v.分开;分散
18. hero????n.英雄;男主角
Unit 2
19. license/licence????n.证;证件
20. safety????n.安全;安全性
21. smoke????v. 冒烟;吸烟 n.烟
22. field????n.田野;场地
23. badly????adv.严重地;差;非常
24. regret????v. 对……感到遗憾n.懊悔
25. poem????n.诗;韵文
26. community????n.社区;社团
27. educate????v.教育;教导
28. manage????v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)
29. society????n.社会
30. support????v.& n.支持词汇拓展
1.day(n.一天)→ daily????(adj.日常的)
2.accident(n.事故)→ accidental????(adj.意外的;偶然的)
3.rule(v.统治)→ ruler????(n.统治者;支配者)
4.smell(v.发出……气味;闻到)→ smelled/smelt????(过去式)→ smelled/smelt???? (过去分词)
5.nation(n.国家;民族)→ national????(adj. 国家的;民族的)→ international???? (adj. 国际的)
6.popular(adj.受欢迎的;流行的)→ popularity????(n.受欢迎;普及) 7.ring(v. 使发出铃声;打电话) → rang????(过去式) → rung????(过去分词)
8.sudden(adj.突然的)→ suddenly????(adv. 突然)
9.music(n.音乐)→ musical????(adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的)
10.salt(n.盐)→ salty????(adj.咸的)
11.hero(n. 英雄;男主角)→ heroes????(pl.)
12.safe(adj. 安全的)→ safety????(n.安全)
13.hug(v.拥抱;搂抱)→ hugged????(过去式/过去分词)
14.regret(v.对……感到遗憾)→ regretted????(过去式/过去分词)→ regretting???? (现在分词)→ regretful????(adj. 后悔的) → regrettable????(adj. 令人遗憾的;可惜的)
15.educate(v.教育)→ education????(n.教育)→ educational????(adj.有教育意义 的)
16.manage(v. 完成;应付)→ managed????(过去式/过去分词)→ managing????(现 在分词)→ management????(n. 管理;经营) → manager????(n. 经理)
17.society(n.社会)→ social????(adj.社会的)
18.entrance(n.入口)→ enter????(v.进入)
19.boil (v.煮沸;烧开)→ boiling????(现在分词)→ boiled????(过去式/过去分词)
20.translate (v.翻译)→ translation????(n.翻译)→ translator????(n.翻译官)重点短语
1. be used for????被用来
2. have a point????有道理
3. by accident????偶然;意外地
4. take place????发生
5. without doubt????毫无疑问;的确
6. at a low price????以低价
7. translate...into...????把……翻译成……
8. all of a sudden????突然;猛地9. by mistake????错误地;无意中
10. divide...into...????把……分成……
11. not only...but also...????不但……而且……
12. look up to????仰慕
13. be excited about????对……感到兴奋
14. make sure????确保;弄清楚
15. lift up????抬起
16. talk back????回嘴;顶嘴
17. keep...away from????避免接近;远离18. make one's own decision????自己做决定
19. get in the way of????挡……的路;妨碍
20. be serious about????对……认真
21. make a choice????做出选择
22. someone else's????别人的
23. ask sb. not to do sth.????要求某人不要做某事24. the style of...????……的样式
25. think of????想起
26. at that time????当时
27. fall into????掉入;落入
28. make tea????沏茶
29. in the 19th century????在19世纪重点句子
1. It is believed that????tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
人们认为在6世纪和7世纪期间,茶被带到了韩国和日本。
2.In England, tea didn't????appear until????around 1660...
在英国,茶直到1660年前后才出现……
3.Did you know potato chips were invented by mistake?????
你知道炸薯条是无意中被发明的吗?
4.At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
同时,他们需要阻止与他们竞争的队把球投到他们自己的篮里。
5.The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has in- creased.
NBA中的外国球员包括中国球员的数量有所增加。
6.Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
奈史密斯博士把他班里的男生分成两个队,并且教他们玩他的新游戏。
7.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力学习来实现他们的梦想。
8.Teenagers should be allowed????to choose their own clothes.
青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。
9.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
10.Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash?
你认为如果我们不用闪光灯,我们可能被允许拍照吗?
11.I'm really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.
我对看到毕加索著名的绘画作品真的很兴奋。12.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger????.
当我两岁在田间奔跑的时候,她确保我是安全的并使我远离危险。
13.But sometimes these can get in the way of????their schoolwork,and parents might worry about their success at school.
但有时候这些(爱好)可能会妨碍他们的学业, 父母可能会担心他们在学校的成 功。
14.He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. 他需要花费更多的时间在他的功课上,因为成为一名职业的运动明星是艰难 的。
15.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
只有到那时我才会有机会实现我的梦想。情景交际
1.— When was the telephone invented?????
——电话是什么时候发明的?
—I think it was invented in 1876.
——我认为它是在1876年发明的。
2.—Who was it invented by?
——它是由谁发明的?
— It was invented by????Whitcomb Judson.
——它是由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。3.—Can you help me think of an invention?
——你能帮我想一种发明吗?
— With pleasure????!
——当然可以!
4.—Can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver's license.
——我可以和约翰一起去购物中心吗?他刚拿到他的驾照。
— No way????! I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
——不行!我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
5.—Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? ——你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗?
— No, I don't agree with this????.Teenagers are too young to make their own deci- sions.
——不,我不同意这个(想法)。青少年太年轻了,不能自己做决定。
6. —Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
——青少年不应该被允许做兼职工作。
— I disagree????.They can learn a lot from working.
——我不同意。他们可以从工作中学到很多(东西)。Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Maybe it's a good????choice????(选择)to live in the countryside nowadays.
2.The Belt and Road is a????chance????(机会) to help some countries to develop.
3.The dish my mom is cookingsmells????nice. I can't wait to eat it.
4.In the English class, we are oftendivided????into eight groups to practice conversa- tions.
5.John went out and ????locked????(锁住) the door behind him.
6.Last year some of his short stories weretranslated????into some foreign languages.
7.You must warn your father to give upsmoking????, because he always coughs. 8.The new arts center will serve the whole ????community????(社区).
9.Would you please make a shopping????list????(清单)?
10.All these things happened all of a sudden????. We prepared nothing for it.
11.The policeman stopped the driver and asked him to take out his driver'slicense ????.
12.When you????enter????(进入) the room,please take off your shoes.
13.Jackson Yi is well????educated????(教育). He is polite and always thinks about others.
14.We should save water and electricity in ourdaily????life.15.The wealthy businesswoman told her own life story without????mentioning???? (提 及) her poor childhood.
16.????Project????(工程) Hope has helped millions of poor children in China in the past 25 years.
17.These ????biscuits????(饼干) are neither sweet nor soft. We don't like them.
18.Without doubt????, Xi Jinping is our great leader, who is now leading us to a bet- ter life.
19.The old library will close soon unless people give some money tosupport????it.
20.(2018威海)Most of the teenagers admire heroes????.Ⅱ.综合填空
worry about, need, practice, decision, strict, get in the way of, take good care of, it, be allowed to, if
Xu Jiajia is a sixteen-year-old boy. He thinks he is old enough to 1????himself. He 2????to make his own 3????. But his parents are 4????with him. They always???? 5????his schoolwork and they think he shouldn't 6????have hobbies. They think those hobbies can 7????his schoolwork. They always tell him what to do and that 8????is important for him to work hard. They aren't sure what will happen 9????he isn't successful one day. So Xu Jiajia has to stop 10????the piano, watching his favorite TV programs and playing games with his friends. Now,he has good grades,but he is tired and unhappy. What a poor boy!
1.????take good care of???? 2.????needs???? 3.????decisions????
4.????strict???? 5.????worry about???? 6.????be allowed to????
7.????get in the way of???? 8.????it???? 9.????if???? 10.????practicing????考点一????It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.It is said that...意为“据说……”,属于“It+be+过去分词+that从句”结构,其中 It是形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。
It is said that the famous movie star is coming to our city for a charity event.据说 这位著名的影星要来我们城市参加一个慈善活动。
拓展 “It+be+过去分词+that从句”结构的常见句型:
It is? 1.It's said????that China will build the longest high-speed route in the world.
2.据说《三体》是近几年影响最大的书。The Three-Body Problem ????is???? ????said ???? ????to???? be the most influential book in recent several years.
3.人们认为这只是一个传说而已。????It???? ????is???? ????thought???? that it's just a leg- end.
4.据报道今晚将会有一场特大暴雨袭击本地。????It???? ????is???? ????reported ????that ???? there will be a heavy rain in this area tonight.考点二????It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. smell? 1.Durians smell????terrible but taste good.
2.(2019 济宁模拟)I could smell???? nothing.There's something wrong with my nose.
3.It ????smells????(闻起来) like fish,but in fact it is a kind of tofu.
4.Where does the ????smell????(气味) come from?I feel sick.考点三????Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.get sth. done 和have sth. done 意思一样,都是让某事被做,done是过去分词,表达 被动关系。
I got my car repaired.我让人修理了我的汽车。
When are you going to get your hair cut?你打算什么时候去理发?
I had my flowers watered yesterday. They were too thirsty!我昨天浇花了,它们太 缺水了!1.(2018莱芜模拟)—Let's go and get our ears pierced????, will you?
—No way! Kids can't do that!
2.I want to have my bike ????repaired????(修理).It's broken.
3.My hair is a little long.I need to have it ????cut????.考点四????I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾,懊悔”;作名词,意为“懊悔,遗憾”。
regret
的常见
用法?拓展????regret的过去式及过去分词是regretted。1.Do you regret???? fighting with your friends?
2.Eve really regretted not ????listening????(听) to her mother.
3.很遗憾地告诉你你没有通过我们的面试。I ????regret???? ????to???? ????tell???? you that you didn't pass our interview.
4.我很遗憾没能说服马克,他已经出国了。I ????regret???? ????that???? I didn't persuade Mark.He has been abroad.考点五????…the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.doubt作动词,意为“怀疑;不相信”,其后可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
He is a man we have to doubt.他是那个我们必须得怀疑的人。
拓展 doubt用作名词或动词,在肯定句中其后常接whether从句,在否定句和疑 问句中常接that从句。
There is no doubt that we can spread the news in newspapers.毫无疑问,我们可以 在报纸上传播这条消息了。1.Wu Yishu,without doubt???? is the most talented girl I've ever seen.
2.There's no doubt???? that you are cheated by the little boy.
3.No one will ????doubt????(怀疑) your faith(忠诚).
4.We all doubt whether???? he can succeed in the end.考点六????Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.(1)divide…into...把……分成……
The teacher divided us into four groups.老师把我们分成四组。
(2)其被动形式为: be divided into... 被分成……
We are divided into four groups by the teacher.
(3)separate也有分离之意,常构成短语separate A from B,意为将A从B中分离。1.The river divides???? the village into two parts.
2.The whole class was ????divided????(分成) into ten teams.
3.These soldiers are separated???? from their army.考点七????These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.(1)encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
Our teacher often encourages us to study hard.老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。
(2)其被动语态为:be encouraged to do sth.
All the young people are encouraged to work hard and achieve the Dream of China. 所有的年轻人都被鼓励努力工作实现中国梦。
(3)courage n.勇气
Courage is a kind of power.We should face challenges with courage.
勇气是一种力量。我们应该带着勇气面对挑战。1.Mary often encourages???? his one-year-old brother to walk by himself.
2.The pupils are ????encouraged????(鼓励) to cross the river with the help of the guide.
3.With courage????,we can beat anything difficult.
4.Lei Haiwei's spirit of learning poems ????encourages????(鼓励) me a lot.难点一????against的用法against prep.反对;碰;撞
?
We are all against the war and for peace.我们都反对战争支持和平。
The boy is standing against the tree thinking about his teacher's words.
那个男孩斜靠在树上,考虑着老师的话。Mr.Li is swimming against the current to save the girl.
为了救那个女孩,李老师逆着河水往上游。
Lucy was concentrating on her smart phone and knocked against the wall.
露西只顾看手机了,撞到了墙上。1.The general is ????against????(反对) fighting with the enemy at that time.
2.Are you for or ????against????(反对) my advice?
3.The rain is beating against???? the window heavily.It sounds terrible.
4.The careless boy knocked against???? the tree.
5.Nothing could make me turn against my country.(翻译句子)
????什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。????难点二????pleasure,pleased与pleasant的区别 —Would you please help me open the door?——请你帮我打开门好吗?
—With pleasure. ——当然可以。
—Thank you for helping me open the door.——谢谢你帮我开门。
—My pleasure./It's my pleasure. ——不用谢。
The boss is very pleased with his job.老板对他的工作很满意。Wish you a pleasant journey!祝你旅途愉快!1.—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?
—????D????. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!
A.Never mind B.Have a good time
C.Not exactly D.With pleasure
2.—Thank you for giving me so much help.
—My pleasure????.
3.我想跟每个人分享我的快乐。(翻译句子)
????I want to share my pleasure with everyone.????难点三????nearly,almost与hardly的区别1.(2018南京)Millie????A????missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right af- ter she got on it.
A.almost B.already C.really D.seldom
2.—Can you catch what I said?
—Sorry, I can????D????understand it because you spoke very quickly.
A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly3.Nearly????3,000 people were trapped at the airport because of the bad weather.
4.Henry knows almost???? all the details of the matter.You can go and ask him.难点四????way相关短语辨析①all the way沿路,一路上;一直,从头到尾,自始至终
②by the way顺便提一下
③in a way在某种程度上
④in the way阻碍,妨碍
⑤in no way决不
⑥on the way在途中
⑦get in the way of阻碍,妨碍
⑧make one's way to sth.前往;前进;到……地方去⑨go out of one's way (to do sth.)特地,格外努力地(做某事)1.Don't let feelings g et???? in the way of your self-improvement.
2.We made our w ay???? to the bridge which is very famous.
3.On my way???? home,I met a poor old man and gave almost all my money to him.
4.The train traveled fast ????all???? ????the???? ????way????(一路上).第21课时 九年级Units 1~2 答案见343页
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2019聊城)
Part-time(兼职的) jobs for students
Babysitter(临时保姆) needed
We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4: 30 pm to 6: 30 pm,Monday to Friday.
S|100 a week.
Call Vicky at 6783-4521.
Rose Hotel part-time work
We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays.
Come in(8 am to 6 pm) or call Mina at 6123-8745(after 6 pm).
Holiday job
Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French,Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.
Send your CV(简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.lkj.
Newspaper delivery(递送)
We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday,Wednesday and Friday mornings.The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook.You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 am and you must have your own bike.
Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.
1.How much can a babysitter get for an hour?
A.5 dollars. B.7 dollars.
C.10 dollars. D.12 dollars.
2.If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel,she can call Mina at .?
A.8 am B.10 am
C.5 pm D.7 pm
3.What can we know about the holiday job?
A.It doesn't require any CV.
B.It doesn't provide any pay.
C.If you have got it,you need't work on Monday.
D.If you want to get it,you must speak three languages.
4.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job,he must .?
A.work three mornings a week
B.use the bike of the post office
C.finish the work before 7:00 am
D.be interested in the newspapers
B
You Can Make a Windsock(风筒)!
Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind?Well, you can make one of your own!This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.
You will need:
·one piece of heavy colored paper
·five ribbons
·strong tape
·a string
·a pencil
What to do:
Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.
Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.
Step 3:Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.
Step 4:Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.
Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work?The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!
5.You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock .?
A.fun B.heavy C.strong D.special
6.Which of these things do you need for Step 2?
A.Tape. B.Ribbons.
C.A pencil. D.A string.
7.What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?
A.Make holes in the tube.
B.Tape the tube together.
C.Tie knots in the ribbons.
D.Put a string through the hole.
8.What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?
A.Its shape. B.Its size.
C.The color of the paper. D.The number of the holes.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(五选五)
请根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Teenage life—better now, or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉的)?
You are complaining(抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 9 Then you hear...?
“When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 10 ”?
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now?It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 11 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.?
12 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can't imagine living without them!?
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. 13 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.?
What do you think?How is teenage life better these days?
A.And it was too big for me.
B.A typical family is smaller now.
C.Or your friends' bikes are better than yours.
D.So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
E.Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. ?
Ⅲ.词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
14.In Chinese lunar calendar,people (划分) the year into 24 solar terms(节气).?
15.Since it will be rainy tomorrow,we have to (选择) a different time to go jogging.?
16.Yang Jiang t many foreign books into Chinese. Among them, Don Quixote(《堂吉诃德》) is the most famous one. ?
17.We should always keep an eye on school (安全).?
18.Do you know when smart phone (发明)??
(二)综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
attend,return,set,wake,know,educate,
sleep,not do,study,ask
Parents are the first teachers of their children.Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong,a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing,said “Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them.They 19 little about home education and thus make mistakes.”Because of this situation,parents' school are badly needed.?
“I 20 to school next month,and it will help me treat my children in a better way,”said Xiao Chengjun,a 40-year-old woman worker.“I decided to do it when I 21 the question ‘Do you really know your child?’”?
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he 22 his homework there.Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将) at night while he 23 .The noise always 24 him up.?
“It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself.” is an old saying.“But,it's also the father's fault if he 25 his son a bad example,”said Zhen Yan.?
A parent said,“I 26 in the parents' school for one year.After 27 the school,I know more about my child and she also understands me more.”?
Do you think your parents know how 28 you properly? Do you want them to enter parents' schools??
19. 20. 21. 22. 23. ?
24. 25. 26. 27. 28. ?
Ⅳ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today,”said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be me for a day?”they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can't rely on copying what others are doing.”
When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.?
29.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?
30.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?
31.What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?
32.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
33.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?
34.What does the underlined part“the grass was not always greener on the other side”at the end of the story try to tell us??
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
A
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A
B
5.D 6.A 7.C 8.A
Ⅱ.
9.C 10.A 11.B 12.E 13.D
Ⅲ.
(一)14.divide 15.choose 16.translated 17.safety
18.was invented
(二)19.know 20.will return 21.was asked 22.couldn't do 23.was sleeping 24.woke 25.sets 26.have studied/ have been studying 27.attending 28.to educate
Ⅳ.
29.No, they didn’t. / No. Both of them disliked Saturdays.
30.They got up at seven on Saturdays.
31.Their plan was to pretend to be the other one/exchange roles for a day.
32.She felt lost (when the art lesson started).
33.Because“Karen”couldn't remember the basic steps/dance well.
34.Any reasonable answer is acceptable.
课件50张PPT。第22课时 九年级 Units 3~4考点一????They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.考点二????I prefer music that has great lyrics.考点三????I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.核心精讲过关考点五????Even after Abing got married and had a home again,he
continued to sing and play on the streets.考点四????While some people stick to only one kind of movie…考点六????Today,Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.考点七????Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?考点八????Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose.难点辨析突破 难点一????sleep,sleepy与asleep的区别难点二????辨析afraid与fear重点单词
Unit 3
1. whose????adj.& pron. 谁的
2. truck????n.卡车;货车
3. picnic????n.野餐
4. rabbit????n.兔;野兔
5. attend????v. 出席;参加
6. valuable????adj.很有用的;宝贵的
7. pink????adj. 粉红色的 n.粉红色8. anybody????pron. 任何人
9. noise????n.声音;噪音
10. policeman????n.男警察
11. wolf????n.狼
12. laboratory????n.实验室
13. coat????n.外套;外衣
14. sleepy????adj.困倦的;瞌睡的
15. land????v.着陆;降落
16. express????v.表示;表达17. circle????n.圆圈 v.圈出
18. purpose????n.目的;目标
19. prevent????v.阻止;阻挠
20. energy????n.精力;力量
21. position????n.位置;地方
22. victory????n.胜利;成功
23. enemy????n.敌人;仇人
24. period????n.一段时间;时期Unit 4
25. prefer????v. 更喜欢
26. Australian????adj. 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人
27. electronic????adj.电子的;电子设备的
28. smooth????adj.平滑的;悦耳的
29. spare????adj.空闲的;不用的
v.抽出
30. stick????v.粘贴;将……刺入
31. plenty????pron.大量;众多
32. sense????v.感觉到;意识到n. 感觉;意识
33. sadness????n.悲伤;悲痛
34. pain????n.痛苦;苦恼
35. reflect????v.反映;映出
36. perform????v. 表演;执行
37. pity????n.遗憾;怜悯 v.同情;怜悯
38. total????n.总数;合计 adj.总的;全体的
39. master????n.能手;主人 v.掌握
40. praise????v.& n. 表扬;赞扬41. wound????n.伤;伤口;创伤
v.伤害
42. painful????adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的词汇拓展
1.attend(v.出席;参加)→ attended????(过去式/过去分词) → attendance????(n. 出 席;参加)
2.policeman(n.男警察)→ policemen????(pl.)
3.wolf(n. 狼)→ wolves????(pl.)
4.easy(adj.不担心的;不紧张的)→ uneasy????(adj.担心的;不安的)
5.sleep(v.睡觉)→ sleepy????(adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的)
→ asleep????(adj.睡着的)
6.express(v. 表达)→ expression????(n. 词组;表达)7.Britain(n.大不列颠)→ British????(adj.英国的;英国人的)
8.lead(v. 领导;引领)→ led????(过去式/过去分词)
→ leading????(现在分词)→ leader????(n. 领导;领袖)
9.medicine(n. 药;医学)→ medical????(adj. 医疗的;医学的)
10.electricity(n.电)→ electronic????(adj.电子的;电子设备的)→ electric????(adj. 用电的;带电的)
11.direct(v. 指导;管理;导演)→ directed????(过去式/过去分词)→ directing???? (现在分词) → director????(n. 导演;负责人)
12.stick(v. 粘贴;将……刺入)→ stuck????(过去式/过去分词)→ sticking????(现在
分词)
13.shut(v. 关闭;关上)→ shut????(过去式/过去分词)→
shutting????(现在分词)
14.pain(n. 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼)→ painful????(adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的)
15.reflect(v. 反映;映出)→ reflected????(过去式/过去分词)→ reflecting????(现在 分词) → reflection????(n.反映;反射;映像)
16.perform(v. 表演;演出)→ performance????(n. 表演;演出)→ performer????(n.表 演者)
17.valuable(adj. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的)→ value????(n.价值 v.重视;珍视)18.medical(adj. 医疗的;医学的)→ medicine????(n.药)→ medical research????(医 学研究)重点短语
1. attend a concert????参加音乐会
2. pick up????捡起;拾起
3. at first????起初
4. run away????逃走;逃跑
5. run after????追赶
6. at the same time????同时;一起
7. communicate with...????与……交流
8. point out????指出9. in that case????既然那样;假使那样的话
10. stick to????坚持;固守
11. plenty of????大量的;充足的
12. shut off????关闭;停止运转
13. once in a while????偶尔;间或
14. in total????总共;合计
15. depend on????取决于;依靠
16. cheer sb. up????使某人开心重点短语
17. in time????及时
18. provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.????给某人提供某物
19. solve the problem????解决问题
20. mind doing sth.????介意做某事
21. look up????查阅
22. get married????(表动作)结婚→ be married????(表状态,可以和一段时间连 用)结婚
23. continue to do sth.????继续做某事24. by the end of????在……结束时
25. in total????总共
26. be written by????由……写重点句子
1.I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
昨天我参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能还在音乐大厅里。
2.I think somebody must have picked it up.
我认为一定有人捡到它了。
3.He could be running for exercise.
他可能是在为了锻炼而跑步。
4.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient lead- ers tried to communicate with the gods.多年以来,历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代的首领试图与神灵沟通的一座神庙。
5.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头能预防疾病并使人们保持健康。
6.When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.
当我心情不好或疲惫的时候,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
7.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.
遗憾的是,总共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世,但时至今日,他依旧颇受欢 迎。8.… something unusual????is happening in our town.
……不寻常的事正发生在我们镇上。
9.…my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun.
……我的朋友们和我认为那一定是少年们在嬉戏。
10. There must be something visiting????the homes in our neighborhood...
肯定有什么东西在拜访我们街区的人家……
11.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating????fear in the neighborhood.
噪音制造者正在街区里乐此不疲地制造着恐惧。
12.They can be fun, but I'm too????scared to????watch them alone.它们可能很有趣,但是我太害怕了不敢独自看。
13.Laughing for two hours is a good way????to relax!
大笑两小时是一个放松的好方法!
14.I don't mind action movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired to think.
当我太累了不愿思考的时候,我不介意看像《蜘蛛侠》这样的动作片。
15.…it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I've ever heard.
……它是我所听过的最令人感动的曲子之一。
16.Its sad beauty not only????paints a picture of Abing's own life but also???? makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
它的凄美不仅描绘了一幅阿炳自己的生活画面,也使人们回忆起他们自己最深 的伤痛或艰难的经历。情景交际
1.— Whose volleyball is this?????
——这是谁的排球?
—It must be????Carla's. She loves volleyball.
——它一定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。
2.—Whose hair band is this?
——这是谁的发带?
— It could be Mei's hair band????. Or it might belong to????Linda. They both have long hair.——它可能是梅的发带。或者它可能是琳达的。她们两个都留着长头发。
3.—What did you see that night?
——那天晚上你看到了什么?
—I'm not sure, but it can't be a dog????. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf????.
——我不确定,但那不可能是一只狗。它更大。我认为它可能是一只熊或一只 狼。
4. —What kind of music do you like?
——你喜欢哪种音乐?— I love music that/which I can sing along with????.
——我喜欢我能跟着唱的音乐。
5. —What kind of groups does Xu Fei like?
——徐飞喜欢哪种组合?
— He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs????.
——他更喜欢演奏轻柔而缓慢的歌曲的组合。
6. —What kind of movies do you like?
——你喜欢哪种电影?
— I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about????.——我更喜欢能给我某种启示的电影。Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2018临沂)The reason why I stick???? to writing till today is my passion (热爱)for the Chinese language.
2.What's the most????valuable????(有价值的) thing in the world?
3.The????medical????(医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.
4.—Whose????bag is this?
—It's mine.
5.Some of the childrenprefer????cartoons to documentaries.
6.Have you noticed thesadness????on her face? What has happened to her?7.Words couldn'texpress????how angry we felt.
8.—Whatprevented????you from joining us last night?
—The heavy rain.
9.(2018宿迁)Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high????praise????(表扬)from the art community for this sculpture.
10.If we go online, we can findplenty????of useful information.
11.—Coffee or tea?
—Coffee, please. Iprefer????coffee to tea.
12.We aresupposed????to behave properly in public places. 13.Young people in the 21stcentury????are full of hopes and challenges.
14.We willattend????the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is a very spe- cial time for me.
15.Julia????receives????(收到) presents from her son on Mother's Day every year.Ⅱ.综合填空
victory, spare, purpose, praise,
express, energy, who, value
Everyone gets happy when he or she is 1????for something. The happiness is usually 2????on one's face easily. Scientists have proved that people can be more creative and have more 3????when praised by others. That means a 4????for him or her.
For example, the 5????of teachers doing so in class is to make you more interested in studying their subjects. As a result, students 6????are often praised can really be better at schoolwork because they spend more 7????time working on the subjects. They think all their sweat is 8????.
1.????praised???? 2.????expressed???? 3.????energy???? 4.????victory????
5.????purpose???? 6.????who???? 7.????spare???? 8.????valuable????考点一????They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.prevent为动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”,常用于prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth.结构 中,意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,与stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth. from doing sth.同义,可互换使用。
We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。
Nothing can prevent/stop/keep us from reaching our aims. 没有什么能阻止我们达 到我们的目标。1.(2018宁阳模拟)We????prevented????(阻止) people from polluting the rivers years ago, so our environment became much better than before.
2.No one canprevent????him from drinking except doctors.
3.This kind of behavior should be ????prevented????(阻止).
4.Trees can prevent???? water from being rushed away.So we should plant more trees instead of cutting them down.考点二????I prefer music that has great lyrics.prefer为及物动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like...better。过去式和过去分词均为 preferred,现在分词为preferring。
Which one does he prefer, the apple or the orange?
他更喜欢哪个,苹果还是橘子?
prefer的常见搭配如下:
prefer? 1.(2018宁阳模拟)Henry preferred????to invent small useful things rather than just sit there reading when he was a little boy.
2.Do you prefer playing basketball or ????B???? hiking on weekends?
A.go B.going
C.to go D.to going
3.—Which subject does your sister prefer????,English or math?
—Neither.She likes sports.
4.I ????preferred????(更喜欢) mangoes to oranges three years ago.5.利奥宁愿待在家里学习也不愿出去旅游。Leo ????prefers???? ????to???? stay at home studying ????rather???? ????than???? go traveling.考点三????I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.suppose意为“认为;推断;料想;假定”。常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假 设。主要用法如下:
(1)“suppose+that从句”表示“猜测/认为/假定……”。
The teacher supposes (that) his students can't finish this work.
这个老师认为他的学生不能完成这项工作。
注意 当主句主语是第一人称,且从句表示否定意义时,应将否定词转移到主 句中去。
I don't suppose (that) he is right. 我想他是不对的。(2)be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”。
The students aren't supposed to take the books out of the library.
学生们不应该把书拿出图书馆。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
(3)suppose sb./sth. to be...表示“猜想某人/某物……”。
She supposed her sister to be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园里。1.You're supposed????to shake hands when you first meet someone in China.
2.I????suppose????(认为) the plane can be found finally.
3.I don't suppose???? he is from America.Instead,I think he is an Englishman.
4.Steve ????supposed????(猜想) that guy to be a policeman.考点四????While some people stick to only one kind of movie…stick?
The old man has to walk with a walking stick.老人不得不用拐杖走路。
He stuck a stamp on the paper.他在纸上贴了张邮票。
He stuck to his opinion,which made us very angry.
他坚持自己的意见,这让我们很生气。
The naughty boy stuck the stick into the mud.
那个调皮的小男孩把木棍插进泥巴里。拓展 stick to中to为介词,后接名词或动词-ing,类似短语还有look forward to “渴望”,lead to“导致”,hold on to“坚持”,be used to doing“习惯于做”, pay attention to“注意”等。1.Don't stick???? the chopsticks into the rice.
2.He is a strong-willed man.He always ????sticks???? ????to????(坚持) his own ideas.
3.We need to ????stick????(贴) the stamps on the envelopes before posting our letters.
4.Our teacher usually uses a small ????stick????(棍) to punish us for making mistakes.考点五????Even after Abing got married and had a home again,he continued to sing and play on the streets.(1)marry sb.表示“嫁给某人;与某人结婚”。
Lily married a rich businessman last month.上个月莉莉嫁给了一位富商。
(2)marry的形容词是married,常构成短语be/get married to sb.“嫁给某人”。
Jane was married to a doctor called Tony last month.
上个月简和一名叫托尼的医生结婚了。拓展 get married和动词marry一样,表示动作,是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用, 而be married表示状态,可以和一段时间连用。
The couple got married several days ago.那对夫妇几天前结的婚。
The couple have been married for several days.那对夫妇已经结婚几天了。1.The man married???? a beautiful girl from France and they lived happily from then on.
2.My parents got ????married????(结婚) 20 years ago.
3.The Greens have been married???? for many years but have no children.
4.She only married him for his money.(翻译句子)
????她只是冲他的钱才跟他结婚的。????考点六????Today,Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.praise作动词时,意为“称赞;赞扬”,后接名词或代词作宾语。当表示称赞或赞 扬的程度时,可用副词highly等修饰。短语praise…for…意为“因……表扬… …”,其被动语态为be praised for…。
The charity was highly praised for helping homeless people.
因为帮助无家可归的人,这家慈善机构受到了很高的表扬。
The mayor praises those volunteers as “the spirit of the city”.
市长称赞那些志愿者们为 “城市精神”。1.The manager praised???? the worker for his carefulness last week.
2.I was ????praised????(表扬) by the headteacher for helping cleaning the classroom.
3.Xi Dada praised???? the cleaner as “the Image of Beijing”.考点七????Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?valuable adj.贵重的,很有用的
The handbook is valuable to me.这本手册对我很有用。
拓展 valuable的名词和动词形式都是value,其用法如下:
Everyone knows the value of this book.大家都知道这本书的价值。
These numbers are of great value to us.这些数字对我们来说很有价值。
If you value the feelings between us,you should tell me the truth.
如果你珍惜我们之间的感情,就应该告诉我实情。1.The book is old but valuable???? to me.It was a present from my granny who died 1 0 years ago.
2.Now many people,especially middle-aged ones ????value????(珍惜) their health very much.
3.These collections are of great ????value????(价值).考点八????Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose.purpose n.目的;目标;用途
(1)the purpose of… ……的目的
What was the purpose of his visit?他来访的目的是什么?
(2)for…purposes(其中的purpose通常用复数)。表示“为了……”。
He learns Japanese for business purposes.他学习日语是为了做生意。
拓展 on purpose意为“有意地;故意”。purpose的同义词:aim。
I came here on purpose to see you.我是特意来看你的。1.The park was built not only for amusement but also for business ????purposes????(目 的).
2.—Do you know the purpose???? of the activity?
—Yes.In order to raise more money for the new company.
3.My daughter drove to my school on purpose???? to tell me that news.难点一????sleep,sleepy与asleep的区别1.(2018临沂)Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell????asleep????(sleep) when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.
2.Take a rest after lunch so you won't feelsleepy???? in the afternoon.
3.Old people usually can't sleep???? well during the night.Sometimes they maybe wake up several times.难点二????辨析afraid与fear两个词首先词性不同。fear可以作动词或名词,而afraid是形容词,只作表语。
(1)afraid意思是“怕,害怕”。它是形容词,通常与be连用,可以广泛地用以表示 害怕心理。
Don't be afraid.不要害怕。
We are not afraid of difficulties.我们不怕困难。
He is afraid to jump.他不敢跳。
(2)fear意思是“害怕”;可作动词或名词,与be afraid往往可以通用,但不如 be afraid常用(特别是在口语中)。We fear no difficulty.我们不怕困难。
He feared to speak out his mind.他不敢说出自己的想法。
Fearing that he would catch a cold, I went out to see him.因为怕他会受凉,我走出 去看他。
1.I'm ????afraid????(害怕) of dogs very much.
2.I ????feared????(害怕) that you won't come on time.
3.The little boy was crying with ????fear????(害怕) when I entered the room.
4.I feared???? to talk to our headmaster.He looked scary.
5.Is it that mouse that scared you like this?(翻译句子)
????是那只老鼠把你吓成这个样子吗?????第22课时 九年级Units 3~4 答案见343页
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Iztaccihuatl is the third highest mountain in Mexico, about 40 miles south of Mexico City. If you look from a distance, it may look like a mountain, but if you look closer, you might notice the 1 of a woman. Aztec legend(阿兹特克传说) tells us that the mountain peaks(顶峰) formed over the body of a girl who died of a broken 2 . According to the legend,a king promised(许诺) a warrior, Popocatepetl(波波卡特佩特), that he could marry his daughter 3 he went to battle and came back safely. The king's daughter, Iztaccihuatl, loved Popocatepetl very much and waited for him to come back. One day, she 4 a letter from Popocatepetl's enemies saying that Popocatepetl had died on purpose. This upset Iztaccihuatl very much and then she died. Some people said she died of 5 . When Popocatepetl finally came back from war, he found Iztaccihuatl dead. He carried her to a mountaintop and 6 a fire. Popocatepetl stayed there until he died,too. Over time, earth and snow 7 their bodies. Iztaccihuatl became the mountain and Popocatepetl became the volcano(火山). Some people say that the mountain is in the shape of Iztaccihuatl's body. Because of that, people call the mountain “Sleeping Woman”. The legend 8 says that there is smoke coming from the nearby volcano, which is actually from Popocatepetl's fire that still 9 . People have told the story many times, so now there are different versions(版本) of it. But people mainly talk about the legend of the two 10 . So next time you see the mountain, remember the legend of the sleeping woman. ?
1.A.shape B.picture C.size
2.A.heart B.dream C.mind
3.A.unless B.if C.when
4.A.received B.replied C.refused
5.A.illness B.sadness C.pressure
6.A.fought B.caused C.lighted
7.A.covered B.destroyed C.moved
8.A.always B.never C.also
9.A.heats B.burns C.shines
10.A.heroes B.relatives C.lovers
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).
For example,Chicago Public Schools hurt the arts education when it fired(解雇) over 1,000 teachers. 10 percent of them taught art or music,according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music is not thought to be as important as other subjects like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with their schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.
However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways.
When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. They need to deal with all these things at the same time.
Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was good at playing the piano.
11.Some schools in the US cut music classes because .?
A.students in the US weren't interested in music
B.they were too difficult to learn
C.there weren't enough music teachers in the US
D.the schools wanted to control budgets
12.In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.Public schools. B.Fired teachers.
C.Parents in Chicago. D.Students in Chicago.
13.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.
B.Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.
C.Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.
D.Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.
14.What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?
A.Music is as simple as it looks.
B.Music classes should be cut in some schools.
C.Music is a big part of our lives.
D.Music isn't a very important life skill for us.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2019随州)Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China.The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 15 Do you want to know more about the love story??
One day,the Emperor,Qin Shi Huang,ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men.He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.
A young man named Fan Xiliang didn't want to get captured. 16 He had nowhere to go and didn't know where to hide.When he heard the soldiers coming towards him,he was terrified.?
At that time,a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang.She saw the poor man and saved him.Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang. 17 Later on they got married.?
Unfortunately,Fan Xiliang was found and captured.He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.
Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night.Winter came,but Fan Xiliang failed to return. 18 She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall,but she didn't find Fan Xiliang.?
Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 19 She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang's body.?
A.Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.
B.They fell in love with each other.
C.He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.
D.It was a moving love story.
E.Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.
15. 16. 17. 18. 19. ?
Ⅳ.词汇运用
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
20.The t number of the students in our class is 45—twenty girls and twenty-five boys. ?
21.I can't tell the difference between the two girls. They look c the same.?
22.Zhang Yimou is a famous d in China.?
23.There is a (医学的) college in Nanchong.?
24.His uncle is going to (参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. ?
Ⅴ.写作
假如你是李明,在菏泽国际牡丹花会之前,请给你的美国笔友Lily写一封信,介绍菏泽牡丹(如悠久的种植历史、数百个品种等等),并邀请她前来观赏。
字数:80—100字(首尾句已给出,不计入所要求的总字数)。
参考词汇:be famous for...以……闻名;national flower国花;Heze International Peony Fair菏泽国际牡丹花会;the peony garden 牡丹园
Dear Lily,
Yours,
Li Ming
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
Ⅱ.
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C
Ⅲ.
15.D 16.C 17.B 18.E 19.A
Ⅳ.
20.total 21.completely 22.director 23.medical 24.attend
Ⅴ.
[参考范文]
Dear Lily,?
Do you know my hometown Heze is famous for peonies?The peony is our national flower,and we’re all proud of it.Heze has a long history of planting peonies,and now there are hundreds of kinds in the garden.They are very colorful and attractive.
Every year Heze International Peony Fair is held in April,when a good many people from all over the world come here to enjoy it.The Fair of this year is coming soon.Welcome to Heze,China!I’ll show you around the beautiful garden.
I am looking forward to meeting you!
Yours,
Li Ming?
课件53张PPT。第23课时 九年级 Units 5~6考点一????…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
考点二????I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet
music while I'm eating.考点四????You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks.核心精讲过关考点三????So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.考点五????My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.考点六????Then she won't feel left out.考点七????The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.难点辨析突破 难点二????call in的用法考点八????You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.难点一????show常见短语重点单词
Unit 5
1. kiss????v. & n.亲吻;接吻
2. greet????v.和……打招呼;迎接
3. relaxed????adj.放松的;自在的
4. value????v.重视;珍视 n.价值
5. chalk????n.粉笔
6. blackboard????n.黑板
7. northern????adj.北方的;北部的8. coast????n.海岸;海滨
9. season????n.季;季节
10. knock????v.敲;击 n.敲击声;敲击
11. eastern????adj.东方的;东部的
12. worth????adj.值得;有……价值(的)
13. manner????n.方式;方法;(pl.)礼貌;礼仪
14. empty????adj.空的;空洞的
15. basic????adj.基本的;基础的
16. exchange????n.& v.交换17. granddaughter????n.(外)孙女
18. behave????v.表现;举止
19. except????prep.除……之外conj.除了;只是
20. suggestion????n.建议
Unit 6
21. drive????v.迫使
22. friendship????n.友谊;友情
23. king????n.君主;国王
24. power????n.权力;力量25. banker????n.银行家
26. pale????adj.苍白的;灰白的
27. queen????n.王后;女王
28. examine????v.(仔细地)检查;检验
29. palace????n.王宫;宫殿
30. wealth????n.财富
31. grey????adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
32. lemon????n.柠檬
33. uncomfortable????adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的34. weight????n.重量;分量
35. shoulder????n.肩;肩膀
36. goal????n.球门;射门;目标
37. kick????v.踢;踹
38. courage????n.勇敢;勇气
39. pull????v.拉;拖
40. agreement????n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
41. disappoint????v.使失望词汇拓展
1.north(n. 北方;北部)→ northern????(adj. 北方的;北部的)
2.behave(v. 表现)→ behavior????(n. 行为;举止)
3.gradual(adj. 逐渐的;逐步的)→ gradually????(adv. 渐进地;逐步地)
4.power(n. 力量)→ powerful????(adj. 强壮的;有影响力的)
5.wealth(n. 财富)→ wealthy????(adj. 富有的)
6.nod(v. 点头)→ nodded????(过去式/过去分词)→ nodding????(现在分词)
7.drive(v. 驾驶;迫使)→ driver????(n. 司机)
8.disappoint(v. 使失望)→ disappointment????(n. 失望)→ disappointed????(adj. 失望的,沮丧的)→ disappointing????(adj. 令人失望的)
9.agreement(n. 一致;同意)→ agree????(v. 同意)→ disagree????(v.不同意)→???? disagreement????(n. 不一致;不同意)重点短语
1. to one's surprise????令某人惊讶的是
2. would rather????宁愿
3. drive sb. crazy/mad????使人发疯/发狂
4. the more...the more...????越……就越……
5. be friends with sb.????与某人做朋友
6. leave out????忽略;不提及;不包括
7. on time????准时;按时
8. after all????毕竟9. get mad????大动肝火;气愤
10. make an effort to do sth.????努力做某事
11. call in????召来;叫来
12. neither...nor...????既不……也不……
13. to start with????起初;开始时
14. shake hands????握手
15. make sb. feel at home????使某人感觉宾至如归
16. drop by????顺便拜访
17. as...as one can????尽可能……;尽量……18. get used to????习惯于
19. clean...off????把……擦掉
20. take off????脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
21. point at????指向
22. go out of one's way to do sth.????特别努力地做某事
23. let...down????使……失望
24. kick sb. off????开除某人
25. be hard on sb.????对某人苛刻
26. rather than????而不是27. pull together????齐心协力;通力合作
28. be supposed to????应该
29. for the first time????第一次;首次
30. be expected to do sth.????被期望做某事
31. make mistakes????犯错误
32. as soon as????一……就……
33. hold out????伸出
34. each other????互相
35. make me sleepy????使我困倦36. feel left out????感觉被忽视
37. for no reason????毫无理由
38. take one's position????代替某人的职位
39. remain unhappy forever????永远不幸福
40. the winning team????必胜的球队
41. miss scoring the goal????错过进球重点句子
1.We don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends.
我们通常不必制订计划来与我们的朋友见面。
2.When we see each other, it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.
当我们见到彼此的时候,对于男孩儿来说互相握手,对于女孩儿来说亲吻彼此的 脸颊是礼貌的。
3.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember????everything,but I'm gradually getting used to it.我不得不说,我发现记住所有的事情很难,但是我正在逐渐地习惯。
4.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!
因此实际上她学会了如何做中国菜!
5.They go out of their way????to make me feel at home.
他们竭力使我感到宾至如归。
6.I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting.
我总是早早就离开家以避免交通堵塞,因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。
7.So I make an effort to be????on time when I meet my friends. 所以当我与我的朋友们见面的时候,我努力做到准时。
8.Sad movies make me cry.
令人伤心的电影让我哭。
9.I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.
我宁愿去蓝色海洋(饭店),因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听轻柔的音乐。
10.A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king.
很久以前,在一个富饶而美丽的国家,住着一位不快乐的国王。
11.Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
药物和休息都不能帮到他。12.But whatever it was, don't be too hard on yourself.
但是不管结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。
13.I held out my hand and to my surprise???? , she kissed me on both sides of my face!
我伸出了我的手,使我惊讶的是,她亲吻了我的双颊!
14.Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed about time.
在我们那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意。
15.We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time.
如果我们有时间,我们经常只是顺便登门拜访我们的朋友。16.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave????at the dinner table.
我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上表现得体。
17.The general finds a happy person with power and money.
将军找到了一位既有权又有钱的快乐人。
18.What made the poor man so happy even though????he had no power, money or fame?
是什么使这位穷人即使没权、没钱也没名誉还如此高兴?
19.Do you agree with????the poor man's thoughts about happiness?
你同意那位穷人关于快乐的想法吗?20.He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
当他独自步行回家时,他感觉肩头好像压着沉重的担子。
21.Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said????made him think carefully.
彼得什么都没说,但他父亲的话使他认真地思考。
22.The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than????fear in his heart.
第二天,彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。
23.But I think if we continue to pull together, we're going to win the next one.
但我认为如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就会赢得下一场比赛。情景交际
1.— What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?????
——当你第一次见到某人时,你应该做什么?
—I'm supposed to shake hands.
——我应该握手。
2.—When were you supposed to arrive?
——你应该什么时候到?
— I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.????
——我应该七点到。3.— Is it impolite to keep others waiting?????
——让别人等待是不礼貌的吗?
—Yes, it's very impolite to keep others waiting.
——是的,让别人等待是很不礼貌的。
4.—Is it important to be on time?
——准时重要吗?
— Yes, it's important to be on time????.
——是的,准时是重要的。
5.—What makes you angry?——什么让你生气?
— When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry????.
——当人们把垃圾扔在街上的时候,我很生气。
— Me, too????. It makes me want to tell them to clean up????the streets.
——我也是。这让我想告诉他们把街道打扫干净。Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Tom went to basketball practice with????courage????(勇气) rather than fear in his heart.
2.Look! The boys are????kicking????(踢) the ball around in the yard.
3.My parents expect me to be the best. I don't want to????disappoint????(使失望)them.
4.We go to school every dayexcept????Saturday and Sunday.
5.(2018宁波)Mr. Smith ????kisses????(亲吻)his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.6.It's said that the terrible weather in this????season????(季节) caused the ship acci- dent.
7.(2018连云港)Harry, you should mind your manners????. It is rude to push in be- fore others.
8.I can'texpect????her to be on time if I'm late myself.
9.(2018南京)Look, our library is on the????east????(东)of the classroom building. It looks modern.
10.(2018宁波)—Who is????knocking????(敲)at the door?
—Maybe it's the postman.11.—Have you drunk all the milk?
—Yes. Look, the bottle is empty???? now.
12.(2018威海改编)Other people have????suggested????(建议)other uses for drawing.
13.Could you please give me some suggestions????on how to communicate with my parents and teachers?
14.Tablem anners????are different in different countries.
15.We are all in agreement????that everyone should play a role in protecting our en- vironment.
16.We should spend more time with our friends to make ourfriendship????stronger. 17.The doctor????examined????(检查) him but could find nothing wrong.
18.With hard work, the policegradually????found out the truth.
19.I think good health is more important than ????wealth????(财富).
20.I hurt my right????shoulder????(肩膀) when I was carrying a heavy bag. Ⅱ.综合填空
host, be supposed to, custom, kiss, impolite,
empty, be different from, go out of one's way,
be expected, make sb. feel at home
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. I am happy in my 1????family. The grandmother 2???? to learn how to make English dinner. And the food is always delicious. Now I have put on 5 pounds. What she does 3????. You told me that you would come to China soon. I think you should know some 4????in China before you come. Now let me tell you some. First, you 5????shake hands when you meet others for the first time. You can't 6????others. It's 7????. Second, when you go to your friend's party, you should be on time. It's impolite to keep others waiting. You can't use your chop- sticks to hit an 8????bowl and you aren't supposed to stick your chopsticks in the food. Lastly, the old 9????to start eating first. You aren't supposed to put the bread on the table. You should put it on your plate. I think some customs here 10???? yours. You should pay attention.
Yours,
Jane1.????host???? 2.????goes out of her way???? 3.????makes me feel at home????
4.????customs???? 5.????are supposed to???? 6.????kiss????
7.????impolite???? 8.????empty???? 9.????are expected????
10.????are different from????考点一????…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.worth作形容词,在句中一般作表语,意为“值得的;有……价值(的)”。
The vase is worth 500 dollars.那个花瓶值500美元。
The question is not worth discussing again and again.这个问题不值得一再讨论。
worth? 1.(2018连云港)Benny, in my opinion, the job ????is ????worth ????doing????(值得 做). Why not try it?
2.(2018新泰模拟)The watch is worth????ten thousand yuan. You should use it care- fully.
3.I don't like the work.It isn't ????worth????(值得) my labor.考点二????I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I' m eating.would rather意为“宁愿,宁可”,表示句子主语的愿望或选择,后接动词原形,常 缩略为'd rather。would rather do sth.的否定形式是would rather not do sth.。
Would you rather stay here or go home?你愿意待在这儿还是回家?
He would rather not tell his mother the truth.他宁可不告诉他妈妈真相。
拓展 ①如果表示“宁愿/宁可……也不愿……”,则用would rather do sth. than do sth.。
The brave soldier would rather die than give in.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。
②rather常构成的短语是rather than,与instead of可互换。rather than意为“而不是”,常用于连接两个平行结构(名词、代词、形容词、 介词短语、副词或动词-ing形式等)。如果连接两个不定式,than后一般省略不 定式符号to。
He went to the park in the evening rather than in the morning.他晚上去的公园,而 不是早上。
I decided to write rather than telephone.我决定写信而不是打电话。
③rather than可与prefer连用,构成prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.结构,意思是 “宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。
I prefer to go swimming rather than go cycling.我宁愿去游泳也不愿去骑自行车。1.I would rather???? choose Japanese than take English.
2.Many kids prefer to travel with their friends ????rather???? ????than????(而不是) with their parents.
3.有时候我们宁可不浪费时间和精力在这种小事上。Sometimes we ????would???? ????rather???? ????not???? waste our time and effort on this kind of matters.
4.Maybe in the future I will think about being a doctor rather???? than a teacher.考点三????So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
Please make an effort to finish it on time. 请努力按时完成它。
拓展 effort构成的其他短语:
①put more effort into(doing) sth.更加努力干某事
He must put more effort into his work.他必须更加努力地工作。
②make a good/every/an effort to do sth.=do all sb. can to do sth.尽一切努力做某 事
I will make every effort to arrive on time.我将尽一切努力准时到达。③without effort毫不费力
They lifted the heavy rock without effort.
他们没费劲就把那块沉重的石头举起来了。1.If you put more effort???? into the task,you will do it much better.
2.The clever boy solved the math problem without ????effort????(力气).
3.中国正努力让自己变得更强。China is now ????making???? a good ????effort???? ???? to???? make itself stronger.考点四????You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks.辨析point at,point to与point out “A fly!” she pointed at my nose and shouted out.“苍蝇!”她指着我的鼻 子喊道。
If you find out any mistakes,please point them out.如果你发现任何错误,请指出来。Can you point out the church in this picture?你能指出这张图画中的教堂吗?1.“Over there,” she pointed???? to a faraway mountain.
2.You aren't supposed to ????point????(指) out his mistake in public.
3.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to ????point????(指向) at others like that.考点五????My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.常用短语:behave well/badly表现得好/差;behave oneself表现得体,有礼貌。
拓展 behavior是behave的名词形式,意为“行为;举止;态度”时,是不可数名 词。在英式英语中也可写成behaviour。1.Tom always behaves???? badly at school,such as giving others bad names and fighting with small boys.
2.Mind your ????behavior????(行为),Henry.
3.Your ????behavior????(举止) reflects your character.考点六????Then she won't feel left out.(1)leave out不包括;遗漏;忽略;不提及
The manager must leave out something important.
经理一定忽略了某些重要的东西。
(2)leave常构成的短语还有:leave for 动身去(某地);leave sb./sth. alone把某人或 某物单独留下;ask for three days' leave请三天假
The boss left for Africa last night.老板昨晚去的非洲。
The girl is too small,and you can't leave her alone at home.
这女孩太小了,你不能把她单独留在家里。Mr.Li,I have to ask for a week's leave to look after my granny.
李老师,我得请一周的假照看我奶奶。1.As a teacher,I try my best to pay attention to every student in class so that they won't feel left out????.
2.I'm afraid you have left???? out an important guest on your list—Lisa,the CEO of the opposite company.
3.别管我,我想一个人想想。????Leave???? me ????alone????.I want to think about it my- self.
4.—When will you ????leave???? ????for????(动身去)Shanghai?
—Tomorrow morning.考点七????The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.(1)communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流/沟通”。
Lisa is good at communicating with others.莉萨擅长和别人交流。
(2)communicate well with sb.意为“和某人交流得好”。
You need to communicate well with your son.
你需要和儿子好好交流一下了。
(3)communicate名词形式为communication。
We had better communication that night than any time before.
那天晚上我们交流得比以往任何时候都要好。1.How to ????communicate????(交流) with others is a kind of art.
2.To communicate???? better with her son,she especially takes several lessons about relationship.
3.This is ????communication????(交流) between father and son.考点八????You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.(1)pressure n.压力
Working in this factory,I have too much pressure.在这家工厂工作,我有太多的压 力。
(2)pressure常构成的短语有:
①put pressure on sb.意为“向某人施加压力”。
The company is putting pressure on its workers to work late.
这家公司正在向职工施加压力,让他们工作到很晚。
②be under pressure意为“承受着压力”。Young people are also under too much pressure.
年轻人的压力也很大。1.If you keep on putting pressure???? on your son,he will get MDD(抑郁症).
2.People who are under too much ????pressure????(压力) are easily angry.
3.不要给自己太大压力,放松点。Don't ????put???? too much ????pressure???? ????on???? yourself.Take it easy.
4.????Pressure????(压力) sometimes can turn into power.难点一????show常见短语show up=appear出现,露面
We waited for him for a long time, but he didn't show up.
我们等了他很长时间,但他没有露面。
拓展 show常见短语Some young people like showing off.一些年轻人喜欢炫耀。
Let me show you around our library.让我带您参观一下我们的图书馆。
There are many old things from the Qing Dynasty on show in the museum these
days.博物馆最近几天展出了不少清朝的老物件。 1.The painting on show???? is painted by Qi Baishi.
2.Don't always show off????.It's bad behavior.
3.The big boss didn't ????show???? ????up????(出现) till the end of the meeting.
4.Could you please show me around???? your garden?It's so big and beautiful!难点二????call in的用法(1)call in意为“号召”,动副短语,当宾语为代词时,应放在in之前。宾语是人和 物时,含义不同。call sb. in意为“召来;叫来”;call sth. in意为“下令收回;要求 退回”。
I called the police in. 我叫来了警察。
Cars with serious faults have been called in by manufacturers.
有严重缺陷的汽车已经被制造商召回。?
The activity was called off yesterday.那个活动昨天被取消了。
We will call on Mrs Li next month.下个月我们会去拜访李太太。
The government called on the workers to oppose waste.政府号召工人反对浪费。拓展 call相关短语1.警官把士兵叫来询问谋杀案的细节。
The officer ????called???? the soldier ????in???? and asked the details of the murder.
2.The nature calls on???? us to protect it.
3.Why do you call off???? the important meeting?
4.Remember to call him back???? when you have time.
5.I'll call???? for you at seven tonight.
6.他到家后给我回了电话。
He ????called???? ????me???? ????back???? when he got home.7.放学后我爸爸会来接我。
My father will ????call???? ????for???? me after school.第23课时 九年级Units 5~6 答案见343页
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to 1 something. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I 2 myself by selling things on my dad's bank account(账户).?
On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own 3 . Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't 4 for me, so I decided to expand(拓展)my business by running a resale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 5 prices to make money.?
Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 6 with her. Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said 7 . After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1,500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears(眼泪) 8 .?
I have never felt so 9 to help someone in my life. I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could 10 .?
1.A.buy B.sell C.produce
2.A.annoyed B.enjoyed C.punished
3.A.business B.holiday C.education
4.A.familiar B.helpful C.enough
5.A.higher B.lower C.half
6.A.competition B.fight C.conversation
7.A.no B.yes C.sorry
8.A.peacefully B.regretfully C.thankfully
9.A.worried B.stressed C.pleased
10.A.make a difference B.make a mess
C.make a mistake
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2019北京)
Experiencing China
Mike,Canada
I spent three months with my host family(接待家庭) in China.It was a lifetime experience.I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera.I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital.Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
Joanna,Australia
I stayed with my host family for five months.My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted.With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot.And I have got used to a new culture.My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.
Bill,America
My host mother is a wonderful cook!She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures.They often ask me questions about life in America.
Cindy,Germany
Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese.I lived with a host family in China for six months.My host sister is a really hardworking student.It was amazing to see how she made progress in English.And a close relationship has developed between us.
11.Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital?
A.Mike. B.Joanna.
C.Bill. D.Cindy.
12.How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China?
A.Three months. B.Four months.
C.Five months. D.Six months.
13.Cindy thinks her host sister is .?
A.a wonderful cook
B.a responsible doctor
C.a warm-hearted teacher
D.a hardworking student
B
Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.
The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.
The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6:00 am to 7:40 am before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into(投入) her studies in the evenings.
Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.
“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up,”the 18-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”
Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn studied by candlelight because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).
Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.
14.Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?
A.To reconnect with her family.
B.To thank those who had helped her.
C.To get an education to be successful.
D.To realize her dream of going to Harvard.
15.Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?
A.Her teachers. B.Her neighbors.
C.A Tiger Mom. D.A school bus driver.
16.What does the underlined word“abandoned”mean in Chinese?
A.宠爱 B.抛弃 C.鼓励 D.虐待
17.What's the best title for the text?
A.Another Harvard girl
B.A girl in candlelight
C.From homeless to Harvard
D.The role of Tiger Moms
Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you heard of the latest news? A Japanese shop assistant was beaten after he asked a “rude” Chinese tourist to leave the store. The news aroused a heated discussion among many Chinese on social media.
The attack happened in a convenience store in Sapporo, Japan. A Chinese couple was on a honeymoon trip to Japan. 18 The woman ate an ice cream before paying for it. The shop assistant thought the woman was rude. Her rude behavior irritated the shop assistant. The shop assistant immediately told her to leave the store. The woman's husband felt humiliated and he beat the assistant. Police officers arrived at the store. They found the shop assistant bleeding with a broken nose. 19 ?
Lots of Chinese people had a discussion about the behavior of the Chinese couple. Some people criticized the couple. 20 “They should have learned some basic etiquette before they went abroad. As a Chinese, I feel quite shamed for them,”a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. 21 They blamed the Japanese shop assistant. “The shop assistant was rude when he asked the customers to leave. He should have told the couple the rules, instead,”wrote another social media user. ?
22 Some Chinese tourists' rude behavior has damaged our nation's image abroad. We should know how to behave well when we travel abroad. ?
A.However, there were some people who supported the husband's action.
B.The Chinese couple were arrested for the violent act.
C.They said that the couple did something wrong.
D.They went to the convenience store and did some shopping.
E.The Chinese government has paid attention to the misbehavior by some Chinese tourists.
18. 19. 20. 21. 22. ?
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。
23.When we left, the kids said goodbye to us (礼貌).?
24.Of the four s , I like summer best because I like swimming a lot. ?
25.You can lose w by eating less and doing more exercise.?
26.David showed great (勇气) during his fight against illness last year. ?
27.All my classmates went to the old people's home (除了) Eric because he was ill.?
(二)综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
different,excite,go,best,lively,
low,mean,nature,time,west
An old saying goes,“When in Rome(罗马),do as the Romans do.”I learned the 28 of this when I studied in Russia.?
One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 29 about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 30 . But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more 31 with the same message.?
How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China,it's 32 and important for a host to make a 33 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 34 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.?
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 35 ,it's very difficult to develop a new habit.?
Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey,always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,”Andrey said, “in Russia, people always spend about a minute 36 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won't leave anything necessary behind.”?
Finding the 37 between cultures is much fun. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.?
28. 29. 30. 31. 32. ?
33. 34. 35. 36. 37. ?
Ⅴ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]Sir, I think I will tell you what happened last night. My husband Mr. Smith went to bed at about half past ten. The servants had already gone home. Only my housekeeper stayed in her room on the second floor in case I needed her.
[2](39)我在房间里读书一直读到11点以后。Then I walked round to (40) that all was right. I went into the kitchen, the storeroom, the living room, and finally the dining room. As I came near the window, which was covered with thick curtains(窗帘), I suddenly felt the wind blew onto my face, and realized that it was open. I pulled the curtain to one side, and found myself coming face to face with a man who had just walked into the room. By the light of my bedroom candle, I saw two other men entering behind the first. (41)I was so scared, walking back quickly, but the man caught me in a minute. He caught me first by the wrist(手腕) and then by the throat. I tried to shout, but he hit me heavily on the head, and I fell onto the ground. I must have been unconscious(不省人事的)for a few minutes. When I woke up, I found they had tied me to a chair, and a scarf round my mouth stopped me from making any sound. At this time, my unlucky husband came into the room. He had certainly heard some suspicious(令人怀疑的) sounds, so he was well prepared. When he rushed to one of the bad men, another man took the poker(拨火棍) out of the fireplace quietly and hit him heavily. My husband fell without a sound and never moved again.?
38.Where did the event happen? (No more than 5 words)
39.Translate the Chinese sentence in the second paragraph into English.
40.Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words.(No more than 2 words)
41.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
42.What did the bad man use to hit Mr. Smith?(No more than 2 words)
Ⅵ.写作
假如你是李华,你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动,你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
1.时间:7月1日下午2点;
2.地点:学校操场;
3.内容:文化展览、节目表演等。
提示词:戏曲opera n. 表演performance n.
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
Ⅱ.
A
11.A 12.C 13.D
B
14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C
Ⅲ.
18.D 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.E
Ⅳ.
(一)23.politely 24.seasons 25.weight 26.courage 27.except
(二)28.meaning 29.excited 30.lower 31.times 32.natural
33.lively 34.western 35.best 36.going 37.differences
Ⅴ.
38.In the writer's dining room.
39.I read a book in the room until after eleven.
40.make sure
41.我很害怕,迅速地往后走,但那个男人立刻抓住了我。
42.A poker.
Ⅵ.
[参考范文]
Dear Mike,?
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.?
Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July 1. It will be held in the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. It’s a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Come and join us! I think we’ll have a great time.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua?
