外研新版八年级上册Module 5 Lao She's Teahouse. 2019年单元测试卷（含解析版答案）

外研新版八年级上册《Module 5 Lao She's Teahouse》2019年单元测试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．Betty wanted to see the Beijing opera，so Lingling ______ to take her there．（　　）
A．offering B．offerred C．offered D．offers
2．Betty and Lingling only planned ______ for an hour．（　　）
A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched
3．Lao She is especially famous ______ his play Teahouse．（　　）
A．for B．as C．with D．of
4．It is difficult for the boy ______ English well．（　　）
A．learn B．learns C．to learn D．learning
5．Betty hopes ______ more next time．（　　）
A．will understand B．understands
C．understanding D．to understand
6．Lao She is ______ in China．（　　）
A．one of famous writer
B．one of the most famous writer
C．one of famous writers
D．one of the most famous writers
7．Lao She ______ China five years ______．（　　）
A．returned to； later B．came back； later
C．returned to； after D．returned； later
8．─Do you know how to use the camera，Tony？
─______．Why not ask Tom？（　　）
A．Yes， I know B．No idea
C．Of course D．No problem
9．Our world changed a lot in ________ century．（　　）
A．the twentieth B．twentieth
C．the twenty D．twenty
10．─You won't pass the test （测试） ______ you don't work hard．
─OK，I'll do my best．（　　）
A．and B．but C．if D．so
Ⅱ.完形填空
11．Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century． He was not only an excellent writer， （1）　 　 also a great modern novelist （小说家） and dramatist （剧作家）．
Lao She was born into a poor family in Beijing and his （2）　 　 name was Shu Qingchun． His family was poor after his father died． His mother had a very（3）　 　time． Lao She worked his way through college． After finishing school， he started to work as a （4）　 　in primary and middle schools． He liked （5）　 　 when he was a child． He didn't write his first novel until 1933． He was famous （6）　 　 his novel Camel Xiangzi and the play Teahouse． Teahouse shows the lives of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945． Most people like to see （7）　 　．
Like（8）　 　 famous intellectuals （知识分子） in China， he experienced （经历） lots of bad things in the middle 1960s． （9）　 　 ， he killed himself in a lake in 1966．
He married Hu Jieqing and they （10）　 　 four children， one son and three daughters．

（1）A． and B． but C． or D． so
（2）A． true B． last C． real D． first
（3）A． happy B． good C． mad D． hard
（4）A． guide B． doctor C． teacher D． waiter
（5）A． writing B． singing C． listening D． reading
（6）A． as B． for C． to D． with
（7）A． he B． she C． it D． they
（8）A． other B． others C． another D． else
（9）A． Luckily B． Unluckily C． Quickly D． Certainly
（10）A． took B． played C． spent D． had
Ⅲ.阅读理解
12．Teahouse is one of Lao She's famous plays．He wrote it in 1957．The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century．It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers of his teahouse in Beijing．It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899．His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913．After finishing school in 1918，he became a head teacher of a primary school．In 1924，Lao She left home and went to England．He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later．He wrote many plays，novels and short stories about people's lives，and was named"the People's Artist"．Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century．
At Lao She Teahouse today，customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food．If you like the Beijing Opera，traditional music or magic shows，you can enjoy them at the teahouse．Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world．
56．Where does the story take place？　 　
A．In Wang Lifa's house．
B．In a teacher's school in England．
C．In a teahouse in old Beijing．
D．We don't know．
57．Which one is not true about Teahouse？　 　
A．It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers in his teahouse．
B．It shows the lives of common people in China．
C．The story is between the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century．
D．It shows the changes in Chinese society over sixty years．
58．When did Lao She become a head teacher of a primary school？　 　
A．In 1913．
B．In 1918．
C．In 1924．
D．In 1957．
59．Which of the following aren't Lao She's works？　 　
A．plays
B．novels
C．poems
D．short stories
60．What things can we enjoy at the Lao She Teahouse？　 　
A．Drinking tea．
B．Eating delicious food．
C．Watching the Beijing Opera．
D．All the above．
Ⅳ. 阅读表达
13．Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature （诺贝尔文学奖）． Mo Yan was born ②　 　 17th February， 1955 in Gaomi， Shandong． At the age of twelve， he left school to work， first on a farm， later in a factory． He started writing after he joined the army in 1976． Mo Yan's works are mostly about the country life． Red Sorghum is Mo Yan's most famous book． ③莫言是一位伟大的中国作家．

（1）请将①处的英语句子翻译成汉语．
　 　
（2）请在②处填写正确的介词．
　 　
（3）When did Mo Yan leave school to work？
　 　
（4）请将③处的汉语句子翻译成英语．
　 　
（5）What's Mo Yan's most famous book？
　 　
Ⅴ.语法填空
14．Lao She was born in Beijing （1）　 　 （介词）1899． He was （2）　 　 （冠词） excellent teacher and（3）　 　 （work） in London for five years． His most famous play is Teahouse． Lao She's home is a beautiful， （4）　 　 （连词） not very large， old﹣style house in one of the famous hutongs． You can visit the room where Lao She （5）　 　 （write） Teahouse．
Guo Moruo's house is much （6）　 　 （large） and （7）　 　 （have） a beautiful garden． Guo Moruo （8）　 　 （be） born in 1892． He （9）　 　 （study） in Japan． His （10）　 　 （work） are good to read．
Ⅵ.单词拼写根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词．
15．We all like　 　 （魔术的）shows of Liu Qian．
16．You can　 　 （描述）how it happened slowly．
17．Lao She wrote many plays，　 　 （小说）and short stories．
18．The actors and　 　 （女演员）were excellent in the play．
19．Lao She was one of the most famous　 　 （作家）．
20．Tomorrow he will　 　[??u] us many interesting photos．
21．A young man　 　[??f?z] to carry the heavy bag for the old woman．
22．Today is Tony's　 　[?twenti?θ] birthday．Let's have a birthday party for him．
23．Lao She taught Chinese at a　 　[?k?lid?] in London．
24．We can learn a lot about the old　 　[s??sai?ti] from the TV play．
Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）
25．老舍1899年出生在北京．　 　
26．他是一位伟大的中国作家．　 　
27．老舍是他的笔名，舒庆春是他的真名．　 　
28．他1957年写了话剧《茶馆》．　 　
29．该剧很好，展示了中国普通老百姓的生活．　 　



外研新版八年级上册《Module 5 Lao She's Teahouse》2019年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．【解答】句意：贝蒂想看京剧，所以玲玲提出带她去那儿．从wanted判断句子使用一般过去时，offer的过去式是offered．
故选：C．
2．【解答】句意：贝蒂和玲玲只打算看一个小时．plan to do sth表示计划做某事．
故选：C．
3．【解答】根据句意"老舍因为他的作品《茶馆》而特别出名"可知使用动词短语be famous for因…而出名，as作为，with和，of…的．
故选：A．
4．【解答】句意：对这个男孩来说学好英语很难．It is difficult for sb to do sth某人很难做某事．
故选：C．
5．【解答】句意：贝蒂希望下次能了解更多．hope to do sth表示希望做某事．
故选：D．
6．【解答】one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数意为"最……的……之一"．根据语境可知老舍是中国最著名的作家之一．
故选：D．
7．【解答】return作动词，可表示返回，不及物动词，后常跟to．come back也表示回来，但相当于不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，排除B，则第一空应填写returned to．after表示在……后，later表示以后，前者作介词常用时间之前，即after five years，但后者可用于句末，如five years later．
故选：A．
8．【解答】A项：是的，我直到；B项：不知道；C项：当然；D项：没问题．问句询问"你知道怎么用这个照相机吗"，根据答语的"为什么不问问汤姆"可知不知道怎么使用照相机．
故选：B．
9．【解答】根据题干可知我们的世界在20世纪改变了很多，其中在……世纪，应用序数词，twenty是二十，基数词，其序数词是twentieth．其次序数词前通常应用定冠词the．
故选：A．
10．【解答】and和，表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；if如果，引导条件状语从句；是否，引导宾语从句；so所以，表示结果；结合句意"如果你不努力学习，你就不会通过考试"和语法可知，要填"如果"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．
故选：C．
Ⅱ.完形填空
11．【解答】1：B 考查语境理解及连词．and和，并且；but但是，可是；or 或者，否则；so因此．结合语境可知此处指的是，老舍不但是个优秀的作家，而且是一个伟大的现代小说家．短语not only……but also不但……而且，故选B．
2：C 考查语境理解及词义辨析． true真的；last最后的；real真的； first 第一．Lao She was born into a poor family in Beijing and his （2）name was Shu Qingchun．老舍应该是真实的名字是舒庆春．故选A．
3：D 考查语境理解及形容词．happy高兴的；good好的，不错的；mad疯狂的；hard困难的，努力的；联系前一句描述，可知他的母亲度过了一段非常艰苦的日子．故选D．
4：C 考查语境理解及名词．guide导游，指导员；doctor医生；teacher老师；waiter男服务员．联系下文in primary and middle schools．描述，可知此处指的是，他在中小学里面当老师．故选C．
小题5：A 考查语境理解及名词．writing写作；singing歌唱；listening听力；reading阅读；联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，他从小就喜欢写作．故选A．
6：B 考查语境理解及介词．as作为，因为；for为了，对于；to到，向；with带有，伴随；结合语境可知此处指的是，因为他的小说《骆驼祥子》出名了．短语be famous for以……某事出名，故选B．
7：C 考查语境理解及代词． he 他；she 她；it它； they他们；结合上句 Teahouse shows the lives of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945茶馆这部小说展现了从1898到1945年间中国人的生活．这里人们应该是喜欢看它，指茶馆，用it，故选C．
8：A 考查语境理解及不定代词．other其它的；others其他人；another多个中的另一个；else其它的，别的．结合语境可知此处指的是，像中国其它的著名知识分子一样．故选A．
9：B 考查语境理解及副词．Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Quickly快速地；Certainly一定的，肯定的；联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，不幸的是，他在1966年跳湖自杀了．故选B．
10：D 考查语境理解及动词．took拿，取，带走；played演奏，玩耍；spent 花费；had有．结合语境可知此处指的是，他们有四个孩子．故选D．
Ⅲ.阅读理解
12．【解答】答案：56．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers of his teahouse in Beijing．它发生在老北京的一家茶馆，它告诉我们王利发和他的客人的故事．可知它发生在老北京的一家茶馆，故选C．
57．D 细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句 It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．它描述了五十年来中国社会的变迁．可知它显示了60年来中国社会的变化是错误的，故选D．
58．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子After finishing school in 1918，he became a head teacher of a primary school．在1918，他成为一所小学的校长．可知在1918，他成为一所小学的校长，故选B．
59．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子He wrote many plays，novels and short stories about people's lives，他写了许多剧本，小说和短篇小说．可知没有提到小说，故选C．
60．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子At Lao She Teahouse today，customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food．If you like the Beijing Opera，traditional music or magic shows，you can enjoy them at the teahouse．今天在老舍茶馆，顾客可以喝茶，吃美味的北京菜，如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演，你可以在茶馆里欣赏它们，可知在老舍茶馆，顾客可以喝茶，吃美味的北京菜，欣赏京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演，故选D．
Ⅳ. 阅读表达
13．【解答】（1）莫言是第一位赢得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家．英译汉题．根据本句Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature．"the first Chinese writer"意为"第一位中国作家"．"the Nobel Prize for Literature "意为"诺贝尔文学奖"． 可知句意．故答案为：莫言是第一位赢得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家．
（2）on 基础知识题．根据Mo Yan was born on 17th February， 1955 in Gaomi， Shandong．莫言1955年2月17日生于山东高密．具体的日期前用介词"on"．个答案为on．
（3）At the age of twelve．细节理解题．根据At the age of twelve， he left school to work．十二岁时，他离开学校去工作．可知是12岁时．故答案为 At the age of twelve．
（4）Mo Yan is a great Chinese writer．汉译英题．根据本句莫言是一位伟大的中国作家．"一位中国作家"译为"a Chinese writer"．故答案为 Mo Yan is a great Chinese writer．
（5）Red Sorghum．细节理解题．根据Red Sorghum is Mo Yan's most famous book．《红高粱》是莫言最著名的一本书．可知．故答案为 Red Sorghum．
Ⅴ.语法填空
14．【解答】（1）in，考查介词，句意：老舍在1899年出生在北京，在具体的某一年使用介词in，故答案为in．
（2）an，考查冠词，句意：他是一位极好的教师，teacher是可数名词，表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，使用冠词an，故答案为an．
（3）worked，考查动词，句意：他在伦敦工作了五年，表示过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时worked，故答案为worked．
（4）but，考查连词，句意：老舍的家在有名的胡同中，是一座很漂亮的，但是不太大的老式房子，前后句子构成转折的关系，故答案为but．
（5）wrote，考查动词，句意：你可以参观老舍写《茶馆》的那间房子，该动作表示过去发生的，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为wrote．
（6）larger，考查形容词，句意：郭沫若的房子大得多，并且有一个漂亮的花园，much修饰形容词的比较级larger，故答案为larger．
（7）has，考查主谓一致，句意：郭沫若的房子大得多，并且有一个漂亮的花园，句子的主语是单数house，因此谓语动词使用单数形式，故答案为has．
（8）was，考查主谓一致，句意：郭沫若出生于1892年，表示过去的事件，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为was．
（9）studied，考查动词，句意：他在日本学习，表示过去发生的事件，因此谓语动词使用一般过去时，故答案为studied．
（10）works，考查名词，句意：他的作品读起来是有益的，由be动词are可知主语使用复数形式，故答案为works．
Ⅵ.单词拼写根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词．
15．【解答】句意：我们都喜欢刘谦的魔术表演．修饰名词用形容词形式，magic，形容词，魔术的．
故填magic．
16．【解答】句意：你可以描述它是如何缓慢发生的．describe，动词，描述，放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形．
故答案为describe．
17．【解答】句意：老舍写了许多戏剧、小说和短篇小说．novel，名词，小说，这里表示一类，用复数形式．
故答案为novels．
18．【解答】句意：演员们在剧中演得很出色．actress，名词，女演员，从 actors 判断后面名词也应该用复数形式．
故答案为actresses．
19．【解答】句意：老舍是最著名的作家之一．one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示…中最…一个，writer，名词，作家．
故答案为writers．
20．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[??u]，因此可知这句话的意思是"明天他将要向我们展示许多有趣的照片．"show动词，展示．
故答案为show．
21．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[??f?z] ，因此可知这句话的意思是"一个年轻人提出要帮助这个老人搬运那个沉重的箱子．"offer动词，提出．
故答案为offers．
22．【解答】根据给出的音标提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"今天是托尼的20岁生日，让我们为他举办一个晚会吧．"twentieth序数词，第二十．
故答案为twentieth．
23．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[?k?lid?]，因此可知这句话的意思是"老舍在伦敦的一个大学里教汉语．"college名词，大学．
故答案为college．
24．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[s??sai?ti]，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们从电视剧中了解到了很多关于旧社会的情况．"society名词，社会．
故答案为society．
Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）
25．【解答】出生be born，在北京in Beijing，在1899年，in 1899；根据句意"老舍1899年出生在北京"和语法可知，要用一般过去时．
故答案为Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899．
26．【解答】根据题干，可知， a great Chinese writer一位伟大的中国作家．由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语he接动词is．句意：他是一位伟大的中国作家．
故答案为He is a great Chinese writer．
27．【解答】根据题干，可知， pen name笔名；real name真名．由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lao She接动词第三人称单数形式is．句意： 老舍是他的笔名，舒庆春是他的真名．
故答案为Lao She is his pen name and Shu Qingchun is his real name．
28．【解答】根据题干，可知，write the play写了这个话剧．在某年用介词in．由in 1957可知时态是一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote．句意：他1957年写了话剧《茶馆》．
故答案为He wrote the play Teahouse in 1957．
29．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句子结构：展示了中国普通老百姓的生活show the lives of common people in China．由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语play是单数，用动词第三人称单数形式is和shows．句意：该剧很好，展示了中国普通老百姓的生活．
故答案为The play is very good and shows the lives of common people in China．