外研新版八年级上册Module 6 Animals in danger. 2019年单元测试卷(含解析版答案)

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名称 外研新版八年级上册Module 6 Animals in danger. 2019年单元测试卷(含解析版答案)
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外研新版八年级上册《Module 6 Animals in danger》2019年单元测试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.The Wolong Panda Reserve allows people ______ closer to pandas.(  )
A.get B.to get C.gets D.got
2.Betty is more ______ to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve.(  )
A.interest B.interests
C.interested D.interesting
3.It's sad for Lingling to ______ pandas and other animals in danger.(  )
A.think of B.think over
C.think about D.think out
4.I think we all need to help animals live ______.(  )
A.in peaces B.in the peace
C.in peace D.in peaceful
5.Let's find out what else we can do ______ as many animals as possible.(  )
A.saves B.to save C.save D.saving
6.The government is setting up nature parks ______ protect pandas in the wild.(  )
A.in order that B.so that
C.for D.in order to
7.The panda has become a ______ of China.(  )
A.symbol B.name C.show D.time
8.The WWF is working hard _______ the animals in danger.(  )
A.save B.to save C.saves D.saved
9.The government is setting up nature parks ______ a lot of bamboo to help protect pandas.(  )
A.with B.has C.for D.and
10.Your money pays to ______ the animals.(  )
A.look up B.look at C.look after D.look like
Ⅱ.完形填空
11.Pandas are beautiful black and white animals. They look like (1)   . They live only in China. They are very quiet and (2)   .
They eat bamboos and leaves. Baby pandas spend a lot of time (3)    their mums' milk up to fourteen hours a day!
Mother pandas have only one or two babies (4)   . There are only about a thousand pandas in the world now. The number is getting(5)   because many of their living areas are becoming farmland. If farmers keep taking up the land, pandas will have (6)    to live. Also, people hunt them (7)   their fur. If this continues, there will be no pandas in the world.
So, what action can we (8)   ? We should write to newspapers and magazines(9)   tell them about the problems. It more people know about these problems, they will do something (10)   .

(1)A. bears B. tigers C. lions
(2)A. outgoing B. exciting C. peaceful
(3)A. drink B. to drink C. drinking
(4)A. at a time B. in no time C. at times
(5)A. more and more B. less and less C. smaller and smaller
(6)A somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere
(7)A. with B. to C. for
(8)A. take B. have C. spend
(9)A. but B. and C. so
(10)A. help B. helping C. to help
Ⅲ.阅读理解
12.Most people love animals because they are useful (有用的) in many ways. They bring more fun to our life.
We find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, such as leopards (豹), wolves (狼), pandas and foxes (狐狸) live in big forests. They are called wild animals. Most of them are dangerous. Some others like cows and dogs live with men. They are called domestic animals. Animals are important to men. Men catch wild animals for fur and meat. Skins (皮) of foxes and crocodiles (鳄鱼) can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals in order to protect their lives. Domestic animals can not only give men food,but also help men with some farm work. Without them, life could be less fun and more difficult. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. On farms,animals are used to plough fields.
It is clear that man can't live without animals. Let's protect animals. They are our best friends.

(1)    live in big forests.
A. Leopards and cows
B. Foxes and tigers
C. Sheep and dogs
D. Horses and monkeys
(2)"Wild animals" means   .
A. 家畜
B. 野兽
C. 被驯服的动物
D. 未被驯服的动物
(3)People love animals because   .
A. they are useful
B. they bring more fun to our life
C. both A and B
D. they are afraid of people
(4)Tigers are   .
A. friendly to people
B. domestic animals
C. not dangerous
D. wild animals
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?   
A. Domestic animals do farm work in some places.
B. We should protect animals because they are our best friends.
C. Without animals men can't live as happily as they do now.
D. From skins of all animals we can make coats and shoes.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
13.There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Northeast Tigers. It can be over two meters long and 200 kilos in weight. Some Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China, ②    Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are large forests and mountains, and the tigers usually like living there. Also there are fewer people living there. So the tigers can live a quiet life. They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer.
The Northeast Tiger is different from an ①ordinary one. For example, the Northeast Tiger has lighter fur and dark brown stripes (条纹).
Now the number of the tigers becomes ③    and smaller. We should try our best to protect them.

(1)文中①处画线单词的意思是   .
A. 异常的
B. 普通的
C. 稀有的
D. 特殊的
(2)The Northeast Tigers live on   .
(3)根据上下文,能填入文中②处的词组是   .
(4)根据上下文,能填入文中③处的单词是   .
(5)Why do the Northeast Tigers like living in the northeast of China?
   
Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空自处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空1个单词.
14.In Thailand (泰国), there are many elephants. The elephant is one of (1)    (Thailand) symbols. You can find (2)    (冠词) white elephant on their first flag. Every year many people come to Thailand to see elephants there.
Elephants (3)    (be) very useful. They can carry big things so they can do a lot of difficult work for people. And they are very smart. They can act (4)    (连词) dance. Sometimes they can play with people. It's very (5)    (interested), but today there are only about 3,000 (6)    (elephant) (over 100, 000 before).
People cut down many trees, so elephants are (7)    (lose) their homes. Some people also kill elephants for their ivory (象牙).
(8)    (luck),more and more Thai people want to save elephants.There is even (甚
至)a festival for the elephants in Thailand.It is called Elephant Day.It comes (9)    (介词) the third weekend of November. The elephants don't need to work or act.They can have a good rest (休息).People bring (10)    (they) much good food like fruit and vegetables.People also have some activities for them.On that day the elephants wear beautiful clothes and they have great fun with people.
Ⅵ.单词拼写
15.   [sne?ks] are long and thin.They're dangerous.
16.We should protect the wild animals in   [?de?nd??].
17.We all hope animals live in   [pi:s].
18.We can   [re?z] money to help protect the animals.
19.There will be more bamboo to   [fi:d] pandas.
20.We need to   (保护)them better.
21.There are some    (科学家)having a meeting.
22.There's not    (足够的)money to buy food.
23.We are    (设定)up nature parks.
24.Mum tells me the elephant is the    (象征)of Thailand.
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
25.动物是我们的好朋友.   
26.熊猫是世界上最著名的动物之一.   
27.他们想筹集一些善款来保护濒危动物.   
28.很多野生动物没有一个安全的地方居住.   
29.我们需要做点事情更好地保护动物.   



外研新版八年级上册《Module 6 Animals in danger》2019年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.【解答】根据句中含有固定短语allow sb to do sth意为"允许某人做某事",故填入get的动词不定式形式to get.
故选:B.
2.【解答】interest动词,使……感兴趣;名词,兴趣;interests是interest的复数或者三单形式;interested对……感兴趣,用来修饰人;interesting有趣的,用来修饰物.题干意为贝蒂对去卧龙熊猫保护区看熊猫更感兴趣.所填词修饰人,用﹣ed形容词.
故选:C.
3.【解答】A表示想起、想到,B表示仔细考虑、认真思考,C表示思考,D表示仔细思考、全面考虑.根据题干可知玲玲想到熊猫和其他动物处于危险中觉得很难过,则应用think of.
故选:A.
4.【解答】in peace和平地;安详地.固定搭配.根据语境可知我认为我们都需要帮助动物和平生活.
故选:C.
5.【解答】句意:让我们看看我们还能做些什么来拯救尽可能多的动物.这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的.
故选:B.
6.【解答】in order that/so that为了,目的是,引导目的状语从句,空格后缺主语,所以不是从句,排除A,B选项;根据protect pandas in the wild可知用in order to 为了, to后跟动词原形,动词动词不定式表目的.
故选:D.
7.【解答】symbol象征;标志;name名字;show表演;展出;time时间.根据语境可知大熊猫已经成为中国的标志.
故选:A.
8.【解答】答案:B.
根据The WWF is working hard _______ the animals in danger,可知这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语.在这里表示努力工作的目的是挽救那些处于危险中的动物.故选B.
9.【解答】with"用、和…一起";for "为、为了",二者都是介词.has "有"是动词的第三人称单数;and "和",是连词. 由题干"政府正在用大量的竹子建立自然公园来帮助保护大熊猫."可知,空格是"用",用with,因此答案应是with.
故选:A.
10.【解答】A表示抬头看、查阅,B表示看,C表示照顾,D表示看起来像.根据题干可知你付的钱用于照顾动物,则应用look after.
故选:C.
Ⅱ.完形填空
11.【解答】(1)A 考查名词.A. bears 熊;B. tigers 老虎;C. lions狮子.根据前句Pandas are beautiful black and white animals. 猫是美丽的黑白相间的动物.可知结合选项,应说它们看起来像熊.故选A.
(2)C 考查形容词.A. outgoing开朗的; B. exciting令人兴奋的; C. peaceful和平的.根据前句They are very quiet ,可知结合选项,应说他们非常安静,平和.故选C.
(3)C 考查动词.根据后句their mums' milk up to fourteen hours a day!可知结合选项,应说熊猫宝宝每天要花很多时间喝妈妈的奶,最多14个小时.spend some time doing sth花费时间做某事.故选C.
(4)A 考查短语.A. at a time每次,一次; B. in no time 立刻;C. at times有时,偶尔.根据前句Mother pandas have only one or two babies ,可知结合选项,应说熊猫妈妈一次只生一两个宝宝.故选A.
(5)C 考查短语.A. more and more越来越多; B. less and less越来越少; C. smaller and smaller越来越小.根据后句because many of their living areas are becoming farmland.因为他们的许多生活区正在变成农田.可知结合选项,应说这个数字越来越小.故选C.
(6)C 考查副词.A.somewhere在某处; B.anywhere 在任何地方; C.nowhere无处.根据前句If farmers keep taking up the land,如果农民继续占用土地,可知结合选项,应说如果农民继续占用土地,熊猫将无处生存.故选C.
(7)C 考查介词.A. with与; B. to 比,位于;C. for为了.根据前后句 people hunt them…their fur. 可知结合选项,应说而且,人们为了猎取它们的皮毛.for为了.故选C.
(8)A 考查动词.A. take拿,带;B. have有; C. spend花费.根据后句We should write to newspapers and magazines and tell them about the problems.我们应该给报纸和杂志写信,告诉他们这些问题.可知结合选项,应说那么,我们能做些什么呢?故选A.
(9)B 考查连词.A. but但是,表示转折; B.and 和,表示并列;C.so所以.根据前后句We should write to newspapers and magazines…tell them about the problems.可知结合选项,应说我们应该给报纸和杂志写信,告诉他们这些问题.前后句是并列的关系,故选B.
(10)C 考查动词.根据前句It more people know about these problems, they will do something ,可知结合选项,应说如果更多的人知道这些问题,他们就会做些事情来帮助你.这里不定式表目的.故选C.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
12.【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据Some animals, such as leopards (豹), wolves (狼), pandas and foxes (狐狸) live in big forests.有些动物,如豹、狼、熊猫和狐狸生活在大森林里.可知,狐狸和老虎生活在森林里.故选B.
(2)B 词意猜测题.根据本句They are called wild animals. Most of them are dangerous.它们被称为野生动物.它们中的大多数是危险的.可以猜测出,因为它们很危险,又生活在森林中,因此成为"野生动物".故选B.
(3)C 细节理解题.根据Most people love animals because they are useful (有用的) in many ways. They bring more fun to our life.大多数人喜欢动物,因为它们在许多方面都很有用.它们给我们的生活带来了更多的乐趣.可知,人们爱动物是因为,它们是有用的,而且给我们的生活带来了更多的乐趣.故选C.
(4)D 推理判断题.根据Men catch wild animals for fur and meat.人抓野生动物是为了获取皮毛和肉.抓老虎是为了获取皮毛.因此它是野生动物.故选D.
(5)D 细节判断题.根据Men catch wild animals for fur and meat. Skins (皮) of foxes and crocodiles (鳄鱼) can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals in order to protect their lives.男人抓野生动物是为了获取皮毛和肉.狐狸和鳄鱼的皮可以制成大衣和鞋子.现在人们为了保护自己的生命而不再捕杀野生动物.可知,我们不是所有动物的皮做大衣和鞋子.故选D.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
13.【解答】(1)B 词义猜测题,根据The Northeast Tiger is different from an ①ordinary one. For example, the Northeast Tiger has lighter fur and dark brown stripes (条纹).东北虎不同于普通老虎,例如,东北虎有更轻的毛和深棕色的条文.ordinary意为"普通的".
(2)small animals 细节理解题,根据They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer.他们可以互相追逐,捕捉和吃一些小动物,如兔子和鹿.可知东北虎以小动物为食.
(3)such as 词语推测题,空白处前面说一些东北虎居住在中国的东北部地区,后面说例如黑龙江省和吉林省,后面是在列举例子,故用such as.
(4)smaller 词语推测题,比较级+and+比较级意为"越来越……",现在老虎的数量越来越少.
(5)Because there are large forests and mountains.细节理解题,根据Because there are large forests and mountains, and the tigers usually like living there因为那里有大片的森林和山脉,老虎通常喜欢住在那里.
Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空自处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空1个单词.
14.【解答】(1)Thailand's,考查所有格,句意:大象是泰国的象征之一,使用名词的所有格Thailand's,故答案为Thailand's.
(2)a,考查冠词,句意:在他们第一面旗帜上你可以找到一头白色的大象,表示泛指,使用不定冠词a,故答案为a.
(3)are,考查主谓一致,句意:大象是非常有用的,句子的主语elephants是复数形式,因此be动词使用are,故答案为are.
(4)and,考查连词,句意:它们会表演和跳舞,表示并列关系,使用连词and连接,故答案为and.
(5)interesting,考查形容词,句意:这是非常有趣的,但是今天只有大概3000头大象而已,使用形容词interesting"有趣的",在句中作表语,故答案为interesting.
(6)elephants,考查名词,句意:这是非常有趣的,但是今天只有大概3000头大象而已,在数词3000后使用名词的复数形式,故答案为elephants.
(7)losing,考查现在分词,句意:人们砍倒很多树,所以大象正在失去他们的家园,使用现在进行时表示现阶段的动作,故答案为losing.
(8)Luckily,考查副词,句意:幸运的是,越来越多的太多人想要拯救大象,使用副词luckily,修饰整个句子,故答案为Luckily.
(9)at,考查介词,句意:它在十一月的第三个周末,名词weekend与介词at搭配,故答案为at.
(10)them,考查代词,句意:人们给它们带来很多像水果和蔬菜的好食物,使用代词them作bring的宾语,故答案为them.
Ⅵ.单词拼写
15.【解答】根据给出的音标提示[sne?ks],因此可知这句话的意思是"蛇是又瘦又长的,它们是很危险的."Snakes名词,蛇.
故答案为Snakes.
16.【解答】根据关键词in,所以要用名词来填空,结合给出的提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们应该保护濒危野生动物."danger名词,危险.
故填danger.
17.【解答】给出的音标提示[pi:s],因此可知这句话的意思是"我们都希望动物平静地生活."in peace固定短语,意思是"平静地"
故填peace.
18.【解答】根据空格前面的词语是情态动词,所以要用动词原形来填空,结合给出的音标提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们可以筹集钱来帮助保护动物."raise.动词,筹集.
故填raise.
19.【解答】根据给出的音标提示[fi:d],因此可知这句话的意思是"将会有更多的竹子来喂熊猫."又因为空格前面的词语是to,所以要用动词原形来填空,feed动词,喂.
故填feed.
20.【解答】句意:我们需要更好地保护他们.need to do sth表示需要做某事,protect,动词,保护.
故填protect.
21.【解答】句意:有些科学家正在开会.放在some后面跟名词复数形式,scientist,名词,科学家.
故答案为scientists.
22.【解答】句意:没有足够的钱买食物.修饰名词用形容词形式,enough,形容词,足够的.
故答案为enough.
23.【解答】句意:我们正在建立自然公园.set,动词,设定,放在are后面跟动词的ing形式构成现在进行时.
故答案为setting.
24.【解答】句意:妈妈告诉我大象是泰国的象征.放在the和of之间跟名词形式,symbol,名词,象征.
故答案为symbol.
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
25.【解答】根据题干,可知,our good friends我们的好朋友;由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语animals是复数形式,用be动词are.句意:动物是我们的好朋友.
故答案为Animals are our good friends.
26.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句子结构:one of the most famous animals in the world世界上最著名的动物之一.由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语panda是单数,用is.句意:熊猫是世界上最著名的动物之一.
故答案为The panda is one of the most famous animals in the world.
27.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句子结构:want to do sth想做某事.raise some money to do sth筹集资金做某事.protect the animals in danger保护濒危动物.由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语they接动词原形.句意:他们想筹集一些善款来保护濒危动物.
故答案为They want to raise some money to protect the animals in danger.
28.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句子结构:have a safe place to live一个安全的地方居住.句子是否定句.由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语wild animals是复数形式,用助动词don't+动词原形.句意:很多野生动物没有一个安全的地方居住.
故答案为Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live.
29.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句子结构:need…to do sth需要…做某事.主要短语是: 更好地保护动物protect the animals better.由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语we接动词原形.句意:我们需要做点事情更好地保护动物.
故答案为We need to do something to protect the animals better.




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