高考英语高频考点：人教新课标必修五 units 1-5 各单元精选必背句型及仿写练习课件

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生活的味道是我们自己的选择
A glass of water is tasteless ,right?
however ,if you add sugar,it will taste sweet,
but if you add vinegar ,it will become bitter.
The same is true with our life and
the flavor is created by our choices
一杯白开水索然无味，
然而，如果加糖就是甜的，如果加醋就酸，
生活也是如此，生活的味道是我们自己的选择
So my dear friends ,never complain that life is so boring and the world is disappoiting.
If you don't like the taste of your life,
change the ingredients.
因此，朋友，不要抱怨生活无味世界令你
失望。如果你不喜欢生活的味道，你可以
改变其中的佐料。
你的幸福，你的选择
Happiness is always knocking on your door and you just gotta let it in.
幸福总会敲门，你只需要开门让它进来。
Book5 Unit 1 Great Scientists 必背句型
典句1 Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.
人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
仿写练习neither .. nor ..; not .. or既不..也不..
1.I looked neither to rising sun, nor smiling sky, nor wakening nature.
我不看初升的太阳，不看笑盈盈的天空，也不看正在醒来的大自然。
2.I can afford neither the time nor the money for a trip.
我没有足够的时间和钱去旅行。
3.He had neither relatives nor friends there.
他在那里一无亲戚，二无朋友。
4.Neither death nor anything else can frighten him.
无论是死还是什么东西都不能吓住他。
5.Neither the students nor the teacher knows the news.
学生和老师都不知道这个消息。（就近一致原则）
6.Neither you nor I nor anybody else has seen it.
你我和其他任何人都没看见。
7.He came just at the right time, neither too early nor too late.
他来的正好，既不早也不晚。
neither /nor 倒装句...也不
1.He does not work there. Neither ( nor ) do I .
他不在那里工作。我也不在那里工作。
2.They are not going to learn Russian . Neither ( nor ) are we .
他们不打算学俄语。 我们也不打算学。
3.They were not in Shanghai at that time. Neither ( nor ) were we .
那时候他们没有在上海。我们也不在。
4.He can not operate the machine. Neither ( nor ) can I .
他不能操作这台机器。我也不能。
典句2 Another outbreak hit London in 1854.
1854年伦敦再次爆发霍乱。hit 和struck 表示某灾难袭击某地
仿写练习
1.Heavy floods hit Northeastern India.
大洪水袭击了印度东北部。
2.We were all hit by the depression.
我们都受到了不景气的影响。
3.Strike waves hit several Western European countries.
罢工的浪潮袭击了好几个西欧国家。
4. The city was struck by the violence of the storm.
该城市遭到了大自然强烈风暴的袭击。
典句3 It seemed that the water was to blame. 看来水是罪魁祸首。
仿写练习
1.It seemed that she was always caught up in the household.
看来她总是家务缠身。
2.It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.
看来没有人知道这件事。
3.It seemed that he was ill, so I called in the doctor.
看起来他是病了，所以我请了医生。
4.It snowed all day, and it seemed that it would never let up.
雪一天到晚下着，好像永远不会停下来似的。
5. It seemed that every one of the students wanted to learn and remember what they were learning.
同学们都变得很爱学习，个个都想成为懂得最多的人。
6.It seemed that love could be as many things as there were stars in the sky.
原来爱就好像天上的星星一样，有好多好多种
7.It seems that he has become very fond of the boy.
似乎他变得十分喜爱这男孩。
8.It seems that his opinion is more practical.
看起来他的意见更实际一些。
sb be to blame ...应负责。受责备
9.I am in no way to blame.
我一点也没错。
10.It is I who am to blame.
应当负责任的是我。
11.It is not I but you who are to blame.
该责备的是你而不是我。
12.Well, it is a silly job, and I am partly to blame.
唉，那真是一件糊涂事，连我也得担一部分不是。
13.You're a stupid boy, but your mother's to blame for that.
你是个迟钝的孩子，但这是你母亲的过错。
14.He's not to blame for this.
这事怪不得他。
15.She means to find out who is to blame.
她想弄清楚谁该受责。
16. The driver is partially to blame for the accident.
司机对那次车祸应负部分责任。
典句4Can you cure me of my cold?
你能治愈我的感冒吗？
仿写练习
1.The doctor devoted himself to the cure of cancer.
这名医生把自己奉献于癌症的治疗上。
2.She tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit.
她想尽一切办法试图改掉她孩子的这个恶习。
3.This medicine cured him of his pains
这种药治好了他的疼痛。
4.Time cured him of grief
时间使他忘却了痛苦。
典句5
The doctors are trying to find a cure for that strange disease.
医生们正在努力找出那种怪病的治愈方法。
仿写练习
1.Years of research work have failed to produce a cure for the disease.
多年的研究工作未能找到医治这种疾病的疗法.
2.At present a great deal of research is being carried out to find a cure for AIDS.
目前，为了寻找治疗爱滋病的办法，人们正进行大量的研究工作。
3.Sports provide a cure for the disease.
运动能治好这种
4.will they never find a cure for the common cold?
他们永远也不能找到治疗感冒的方法么。
5.I can not say with any certainty ( that ) eating less can be a cure for obesity .
我不能断言节食能治疗肥胖症。
6.That 's to say, jogging can be a cure for heart trouble .
那就是说，慢跑可以治疗心脏
典句6
With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.
有了这个特别的证据，约翰斯诺就能肯定的宣布，这种被污染的水携带者病菌。
仿写练习
1.I can' t say with certainty what project they are engaged in.
我无法肯定他们在进行什么项目。
2.I do not know with certainty if Mark will be at home tomorrow.
我并不确实知道马克明天是否在家。
3.I can say with certainty that this is true.
我可以很确定地说这是真实的。
4.I can say with certainty (that) she is qualified for the position.
我可以肯定地说,她适合这个职位。
5.It can be said with certainty that he did it.
可以确定的说，那件事是他干的。
6.We cannot yet say with certainty that we can make our way through this pass, but we hope we can.
现在过这一关，能否成功，今天还不能讲，但我们希望成功。
典句7
. Being exposed to sunlight for too much time does harm to one’s skin.
长时间暴露在太阳底下对皮肤有害。
仿写练习
1. Being lost can be a terrifying experience.
迷路可能是一种很可怕的经历。
2. Being awarded a Nobel Prize was a great honour.
被颁给诺贝尔奖金是极...
3.Being arrested by the police is no laughing matter.
被警方逮捕可不好玩。
4.Being recognized wherever you go is the price you pay for being famous.
无论走到哪都被人认出来是你出名所付出的代价。
5.Smoking does harm to health.
吸烟有损健康。
6.Overwork does harm to health.
工作过度对健康有害。
7.It is dangerous to set off firecrackers, very easily does harm to others, it can start a fire disaster and also pollutes the air.
放鞭炮有危险，容易伤人，引起火灾，还污染空气。
8. Sitting too much in front of the computer does harm to your eyes.
长时间坐在电脑前对眼睛有害。
9.They do no harm to anyone; it's wrong to hurt them.
它们对谁都没有害处，伤害它们是不对的。
10.Whether it will do us harm or good is hard to say .
这对我们是好是坏还很难说。
典句8
So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
每当（疾病）突发时，就有大批惊恐的百姓病死。
仿写练习
1.Our greatest glory consists in rising every time you fail.
人生最大的光荣，在于能屡仆屡起。
2.Every time I pass the school, I think of my first English teacher.
每当我经过学校,我就想起我的第一个英语老师.
3.She is wearing a different dress every time I see her.
我每次见到她时, 她穿的衣服都不重样.
4.I get nernous every time I enter an examination room.
每次我一走进考场，就神经紧张。
5.Every time I past her house,I would think of her smiling face.
我每次经过她门前，总会想起她的笑脸。
典句9
I think it’s you, rather than Tom, who are to blame.
我认为是你，而不是汤姆，应该受到责备。
仿写练习
1. He ran rather than walked.
更确切地说，他是跑而不是走。
2.He insisted on staying rather than go.
他坚持要留下来，而不愿意去。
3.We aim at quality rather than quantity.
我们的目的是重质不重量。
4.He ran after fame rather wealth.
他追求的是名声不是财富。
5.I tried to stand on my own twe feet rather than turned to my parents.
我设法自立而不求助父母。
prefer to do rather do...
=
I prefer to do shoping on the internet rather than go to the shop.
比逛商店我更喜欢网上购物。
Rather than travel by car, I'd prefer to walk.
我宁可走路也不愿乘车。
I prefer to be starved to death rather than beg
我宁愿被饿死也不乞讨。
He preferred to stay at home rathe than go out with us.
他宁可一个人呆在家也不和我们出去。
典句9
When I saw him , he was absorbed in his book.
我见到他时，他正埋头读书。
仿写练习
1.He is absorbed in studying the science.
他专心致志于科学研究。
2.He was completely absorbed in reading and forgot even to take his meal.
他只顾看书, 连饭都忘了吃。
3. He was absorbed in deep thought.
他陷于深思。
4.The writer was so absorbed in her work that she didn't notice him enter the room.
那个作家专心致志地工作，她都没有听到他进屋的声音。
5.He was absorbed in the singer 's song .
他被歌手的歌声吸引住了。
6.His nephew was absorbed in the splendid fireworks.
他的侄子专注于那些灿烂的火花。
典句10
Taking more exercise contributes to your health.
多做运动有利于你的健康。
仿写练习
1.Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?
吸烟会导致肺癌吗?
2.This new discovery will contribute to all humanity.
这个新发现将对全人类作出贡献。
3.How do you think listening English songs will contribute to English study?
你认为听英文歌曲对学英语有何帮助？
4.The birds had started singing,and they seemed eager to contribute to the changes brought by the spring.
鸟儿已开始歌唱，好像正卖力地为春日的变化再添上几笔。
5.It is an honour to be invited to contribute to your magazine.
应邀向贵杂志投稿是一个荣誉。
6.Proper rest and enough sleep contribute to longevity.
适当的休息和足够的睡眠有益于长寿。
7.Allthis will contribute to Hong Kong's successes in future competitions.
这些都有利于香港在未来的竞争中赢得成功。
8.Fresh air and exercise contribute to good health
新鲜的空气和经常锻炼有助于身体健康。
典句11. It doesn’t make any sense. / It makes no sense. 这没意义。
make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理
仿写练习
1.Can you make sense of what she says?
你懂得她说的是什么意思吗？
2.Does it make sense to let children play with matches?
让小孩玩火柴有意义吗？
3.We read it through, but could not make sense of it.
我们看了一遍，但不明白它说些什么。
4.The so-called Asia-Pacific century will make no sense unless China develops.
所谓“亚洲太平洋世纪”，没有中国的发展是形不成的，
5.Sally, what you are saying doesn't make any sense.
莎莉，你讲的话不着边际。
6.It doesn't make any sense to get up so early.
那么早起来没有任何意义
典句12.
Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说的清楚。
仿写练习
1.Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter this room.
只有得到教师的允许, 学生才可以进这间屋.
2.Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.
我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学。
3.You'll find what you want only if you know where to go.
只要你知道如何走你就会找到你想买的东西。?
(Only if you know where to go will you find what you want.)
4.One can make progress only if one accepts opinions from others.
能接受别人意见，才能使自己进步。
(Only if one accepts opinions from others can one make pregress.)
比较only if 和if only
5.If only it were possible for me to see her once more!
但愿我还能再看见她一次。
6. If only I could have God's power for one moment!"
，我要有上帝的法力该多好
7.If only he would join our party!
要是他能参加我们的聚会就好了！
8.If only I had a witness here, I'd run you in.
如果我这里有证人的话，我就让你蹲监狱。
9.If only she had asked someone's advice!
她要是征求了别人的意见就好了！
10.If only I had a rich father.
要是我有个有钱的爸爸就好了。
11.Oh! If only I'd known earlier.
早知道就好了。
12.If only we could bottle the fresh air.
要是我们能用瓶子将新鲜空气装回去多好。
Book5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 必背句型
典句1.
The United Kingdom consists of four countries.
联合王国由四个国家组成。（=be made up of)
仿写练习
1.A computer consists of thousands of components.
电脑由成千上万个部件组成。
2.Their diet chiefly consists of grain and vegetables.
他们的饮食主要是谷类和蔬菜。
3.A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.
大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。
4.Each party shall consist of not less than ten.
每组至少由十人组成。
5.Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter consist of atoms.
大多数人熟悉一切物质都是由原子组成的这一概念。
consist in:
v. 在于 在内
6.The true wealth does not consist in what we are
真实的财富不在于我们是做什么的
7.Eucation doesn't simply consist in learning a lot of facts.
教育并不仅仅在于学到许多事实。
8.The beauty of the city consist in its fascinating beach.
这座城市的美在于它迷人的海滨。
9.Her charm does not consist only in her beauty
她的魅力不仅在于她的美貌。
典句2
For convenience England is divided roughly into three zones.
为了方便，英格兰大致可以划分为三个地区。
仿写练习
1.It' s a great convenience to have you live next door to us.
有你住在我们隔壁，极为方便。（方便的事）
2.Please come at your convenience.在你方便时）
请在你方便的时候前来。
3.Please send her the book at your convenience.
这本书, 请你得便捎给她。
4.We bought this house for its convenience.（为方便
我们买下这所房子为的是它方便。
5.Would you call me at your earliest convenience at 395-6781?
你能在最方便的时候尽早给我打电话到395-6781吗？
6.Maps showing subway routes are posted at most stations for your convenience.
大部分地铁车站都张贴有地铁路线图，以方便乘客。
7.May I come in to see you at your convenience?
在您方便的时候，能否与直接面谈。
8.For convenience, we can divide our inquiry into two parts.
为了方便起见，我们把阐述分为两部分。
9.Let's divide the cake into three.
我们将蛋糕分成三份吧。
10.If you divide 6 into 30,the answer is5.
你如以6除30,答案为5。
11.Politically, America is divided into fifty states.
美国在政治上划分成五十个州。
12.a year is clearly divided into four seasons with brilliant feature,
一年被清晰地分为四季，特点鲜明，
divide 和separate
separate是指把原来连在一起或靠近的“分隔开来”，常与from搭配
The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwan from Fujian.
台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开了
adj 单独的
divide是将原本是一个整体的东西分开
13.The houses are not joined; they're separate.
这些房子不是连在一起的，是分开的。
14.China and Korea are separated by a river.
中国和朝鲜之间隔着一条江。
15.China and Japan are close neighbours separated only by a strip of water.
中国和日本是一衣带水的近邻。
16. A fence separated the cows from the pigs.
围栏把奶牛和猪分开。
17.They separated three years after they got married.
他俩结婚三年后便分居了。
典句3
refer to:v. 提交 参考 参照 按 指 查阅 参阅 见于
Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.
现在人们提起英格兰，你会发现威尔士也包括在内。
仿写练习
1.Don' t refer to that problem again, please.
请不要再提那个问题了。
2.Writers often refer to a dictionary.
作家时常参考字典。
3.You can refer to your notes when you are speaking.
你发言时可以看稿子。
4.You can't refer to your book when you are in the exam.
考试时不能查阅书。
5.Are you referring to that news program earlier today?
您是指今天稍早的那个新闻节目吗？
include vt包括inclidingadj连 包括 在内
1.Her activities include tennis and painting.
她的活动包括打网球和绘画.
2.He can speak many foreign languages including Russian.
他会说多种外语,包括俄语。
3.I have seen all his films,including the last/the last included.
他主演的所有的电影，包括最后一部在内，我全看过了。
4.There were 40 pupils,including 15 girls/15girls included.
有四十个学生，包括十五个女生。
典句4
However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.
然而，爱尔兰的南部不愿意，于是分离出去建立了自己的政府。
仿写练习
1.He's unwilling to spend so much money.
他不愿花费这么多钱。
2. You are plainly unwilling to co-operate.
你显然不愿合作.
3.Not that I'm unwilling to do the job, but I'm unequal to it.
不是因为我不愿意干这个工作，而是我干不了。
4.He is unwilling to accept advice.
他不愿意接受忠告。
5.Are you willing to accept responsibility?
你愿意承担责任吗?
6.Are you willing to give in?
你愿意让步吗？
break away from 脱离摆脱逃脱
7.You must break away from such bad habits.
你必须革除这样的坏习惯。
8.I was encouraged to break away from old forms and rules.
大家鼓励我破除旧形式和旧框框。
9.He tried to break away from me.
他想与我断绝关系。
10.I luckily managed to Break away from my awful marriage.
我幸运地从可怕的婚姻中逃脱。
11.You have no choice but to break away from the illegal organization.
除了摆脱那个非法组织，你别无选择。
12.Lincoln said that it was not right for the south to break away from the Union.
林肯说南方各州脱离联邦是不合理的。
13.Part of East Africa will break away from the rest of Africa.
东非板块将从非洲的剩余部分分离出去。
典句5
It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。
仿写练习
1.It is a pity that he should miss such a golden opportunity.
真可惜，他竟会失去这样一个绝好的机会。
2.It is a pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow.
我们明天必须离开，真是遗憾。
3.It is a pity that he didn't come to the party.
遗憾的是他没来参加晚会。
4.It is a pity that a man of your ability shall remain unknown to the world.
象你这样有能力的人不能闻名于世界，真是可惜。
5.It is a pity (that) he lost so much money.
他损失这么多钱，真是遗憾。
6.It is a pity to give up the job.
要放弃这份工作，真是遗憾。
attract ,attractive,
1.He shouted to attract attention.
他大声叫喊以吸引注意。
These organizations do their best to attract volunteers.
这些组织竭尽全力吸引义务工作者。
Flowers attract many bees.
鲜花招引来许多蜜蜂。
Newton found that all masses attract each other.
牛顿发现一切物质都相互吸引。
5.He found its atmosphere strangely attractive.
他发现那里的气氛特别吸引人。
6.She's an attractive woman, and wealthy to boot.
她是个很有魅力的女人, 而且很富有.
7.Still he was young, attractive and interesting.
不过，他总还是那么年轻、漂亮、引人注目。
8.She is an attractive girl.
她是一个迷人的姑娘。
典句6
You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
如果想使你的英国之旅不虚此行又有意义，你就必须留心观察。
仿写练习
1.It is worthwhile to consider this point more closely.
更严密地考虑这一点是值得的。
2.It is worthwhile doing it.
做这件事划算。
worth，worthy， worthwhile
sth is worth + n\ doing(注意只能是主动表被动）
如：the book is worth 30 yuan\ reading.
sth is worthy + of being done\ to be done.
如：the book is worthy of being read\ to be read.
it is worthwhile to do \ doing 如：
it is worthwhile to read the book \ reading the book.
3.I don't think it worthwhile taking such trouble.
我想不值得费这么大的事了。
4.It proved worthwhile to make the trip.
此行证明是值得的。
5.It isn't worthwhile spending so much time on minor problems.
在枝节问题上犯不着花这么多时间。
6.It might be worth thinking about.
这一点可能值得考虑。
7.I agree that the book is well worth reading.
我同意这本书很值得一读。
8.In my opinion, the house isn't worth the price they're asking."
我认为，这房子不值他们所要的价钱。
9.. He who does his duty is worth praising.
凡是忠于职守的人都值得赞扬。
10.His behaviour is worthy of great praise.
他的行为应受到高度赞扬。
11.You are not worthy of the love which I have devoted to yon.
你配不上我贡献给你的爱情。
12.This job may not be worthy of your excellence!
这份工作配不上你的优秀
13.He is no t worthy of our admiration.
他不值得我们欣赏。
典句7 leave out:v. 略 删除 删汰 落 漏 删 删略 省

Wales is left out of the Union Jack flag. It is usually assumed to be part of England.
英国国旗上没有威尔士，它通常被认为是英格兰的一部分。
仿写练习
1.You can leave out the parts of the story that are not interesting.
你可以把故事中无趣的部分省略。
2.They must decide what to leave out.
他们必须决定省去什么。
3.We must decide what to leave out and what to leave in.
我们必须决定取舍。
4.The Chinese teacher asked her to leave out the unnecessary words and sentences.
语文老师要求她删除作文里面那些赘余的语句。
5.Make sure that nothing is left out of account.
一定要把一切情况都考虑到。
6.This narrow escape from death must be attributed to the fact that my name was accidentally left out of the Life Book in hell.
这次死里逃生, 可能是因为生死簿上漏掉了我的名字吧。
assume: [ ?'sju:m ] v. 假定 假设 承担 设想 担任 采取 假装 担当
7.For a number of reasons, we assume that such life does exist.
由于某些原因，我们假设这种生命确实是存在的。
8.I assume that this is the best possible translation.
我认为这可能是最好的译文了。
9.He had to assume /take the responsibility of educating his brother'schildren.
他必须担起教育他哥哥的小孩的责任。
10.Let us assume it to be true.
让我们假定这是真实的。
11.Scientists assume there is no animal life on Mars.
科学家们假定火星上没有生命存在。
12.We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.
尚未证实他有罪, 就得假定他是清白的.
13.He was now a married man, ready to assume/take the responsibilities of a husband.
他现在是结了婚的人，准备负起做丈夫的责任。
典句8
I think we should set aside some time to arrange the meeting.
我想我们应该留些时间安排会议。
仿写练习
1.He set aside a little money each week.
他每周都留出一些钱备用。
2.He set aside that night to finish a paper.
他留出一天晚上把论文写完。
3. Mother's Day is a day set aside to honor motherhood.
母亲节规定为纪念母亲的节日。
4.He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercises.
他每天尽量抽出几分钟时间来锻炼。
5.When all birds are shot, the bow will be set aside; when all hares are killed, the hounds will be stewed and eaten ；when enemies are defeated,counselors will be killed.
-- kick out sb. after his services are no longer needed.
飞鸟尽，良弓藏。狡兔死，走狗烹，敌国破，谋臣亡
6.This area has been set aside for a particular purpose.
留在一边有特殊用途的土地。
7.Let's set aside the problem and discuss it later.
我们把问题暂时放下，以后再讨论。
8.mony set aside for research and development.
为研究和开发所贮存的资金
典句9
You must get the work done before Friday. 周五之前必须把工作完成。
仿写练习
1.I had my hair cut yester day.
昨天我理发了
2.I had my computer repaired this morning.
今天上午我修了电脑
4.You can have your body checked in the hospital.
你可以到医院检查一下身体
5.John had his teeth pulled out by the dentist.
Jonn 叫牙医拔牙了
典句10 I raised my voice to make myself heard.
我提高声音使自己能被听到。
6.I could not make myself understood in English.
我无法让别人听懂我的英文。
7.I had to shout to make myself heard.
我得大声嚷, 否则根本听不见我的声音.
8.Being poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself understood.
我的英语很差，恐怕很难让自己被理解。
9.He could not make his voice heard.
他讲话别人听不清楚。
典句11.I was delighted to be invited to her party.
我很高兴受邀参加她的聚会。
仿写练习
1.I'm delighted to meet you, Mr. Peter.
皮特先生，很高兴认识你。
2.We are all delighted to listen, Mrs. Jordan.
乔丹女士，我们都很愿意洗耳恭听。
3.I was delighted to hear the news of your success.
我听到你成功的消息极为高兴。
4.I shall be delighted to entertain you.
我将乐于给你们助兴。
5.I am delighted to find that most of the students can speak English with greater ease now.
我很高兴看到大多数学生现在英语讲得流畅多了。
6.We'd be delighted to have you work with us.
我们很高兴你和我们一道工作。
7. I am delighted to hear from you.
我很高兴收到你的信。
典句12Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 新工作的压力把他的身体拖垮了。
仿写练习
1.The virus caused the computer to break down.
病毒使得计算机出故障了。
2.If the car should break down on the way, you would have to walk back.
万一汽车中途抛锚,你就得走回来。
3.You will break down if you work too hard.
假如你工作过分劳累，身体会拖垮的。
4.My car broke down and consequently I was late.
我的汽车坏了, 所以我迟到了.
5.He passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage broke down.
他婚姻破裂之后,经历了一段痛苦的时间。
6.Tom's health broke down from overwork on the cotton plantation.
汤姆的身体因在棉花种植园里劳累过度而垮了下来。
典句13
Tom will take the place of his manager /take the manager’s place when she is away.
汤姆将在他的经理离开期间代替她的职位。
仿写练习
1.Airplanes cannot completely take the place of trains.
飞机不会完全代替火车。
2.It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the present manager.
找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。
3. I can say for sure that the email will never take the place of the letter.
我敢肯定，电邮不会取代信件。
4.So a computer can't take the place of the human head.
所以计算机是不能取代人脑的。
5.A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.（鼓掌！）
直到后悔取代了梦想，一个人才算老。
Book 5 Unit 3 Life in the future 必背句型
典句1
I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
take up:v. 开始 占 就 占用 挈 收紧
我现在仍然不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
仿写练习
1.When did he take up football?
他是什么时候开始踢足球的?
2."I don't want to take up much of your time,
“我不愿意占您太多时间
3.The bus stopped to take up the students.
公共汽车停下来，让这些学生上车。
4.He decided to take up journalism.
他决定操新闻业。
5.We'll take up a new lesson in this period.
这一节我们要学新课。
6.I 'd be happy to take up a new hobby .
我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。
7.Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.
整天会议、电话不断。
8.He's going out to Korea soon to take up an important position.
他很快就要到朝鲜去担任一个重要职务。
9.Why not take up some outdoor sport as a relaxation from office work?
为何不从事某种户外活动来轻松轻松，摆脱一下公务呢？
典句2
Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
因为担心这次旅行，头几天我心里总是不踏实。
仿写练习
1.People are becoming increasingly worried about pollution.
人们对污染越来越感到忧虑。
2.He worried about the future of his newspeper.
他曾为他的报纸的前途忧虑。
3.I am worried about how things are going.
我对事业的进展感到担心。
4.I'm supposed to be worried about my daughter,
我原该为我的女儿担心才是。
5.Don't be too worried about the exam It is a piece of cake.
不要过分担心考试的事 小菜,。
6.She is worried about her son's health.
她正在为她儿子的健康而担忧。
典句3
As a result, I suffered from “time lag”.
结果我得了时间滞后症。
仿写练习
1.Those who fear suffering will suffer from what he fears.
怕吃苦的人往往回因为怕吃苦而受苦。
2.Though we suffer from serous natural calamities, we are sure to overcomeall difficulties.
虽然我们遭受严重的自然灾害，但我们一定能克服一切困难。
3.Yes, I already suffer from the symptoms of bad cold.
是啊，我已经有些重感冒的症状了。
4.People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,
人们在受伤后经常会休克，
5.Do you suffer from the strain of modern life?
你苦于现代生活的紧张吗?
6.Do you suffer from headaches?
你常头痛吗?
典句4Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头疼。
仿写练习
1.He was hit by a truck and died on the spot.
他被一辆卡车撞倒,当场死亡.
2.We were all hit by the depression.
我们都受到了不景气的影响。
3.Old people are hardest hit by the rising cost of living.
生活费用上升, 老年人最受影响.
4. We were hit by really bad weather.
我们遭受到了坏天气的袭击。
典句5
At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
一开始新的环境让我很难忍受。
仿写练习
1.At first glance the problem seemed easy.
乍一看问题似乎很容易解决.
2.At first I didn't know what had happened.
起先我不知道发生了什么事。
3.I am not so fond of acting as I was at first.
我对演戏已没有起初那么大的兴趣了。
4.At first they took him for a foreigner.
开始他们把他当成了外国人。
5.At first thought, the plan was quite practical.
乍一想,这一计划还相当实用。
6.Mindor was at first positively opposed to the scheme.
曼同起初积极反对这个计划。
7.It is difficult to get used to another country's customs.
要适应另一国家的风俗习惯是很困难的.
8.This mountain is difficult to climb/It is difficult to climb this mountain.
这座山很难爬[爬这座山可不容易].
9.The results of such studies are difficult to generalize.
这样的研究结果很难归纳。
10.These chemicals are difficult to remove from water.
要从水中清除这些化学物质是困难的。
11.The lack of a common language made it very difficult to communicate (with each other).
缺乏共同语言很难（相互）联系.
12.It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.
我的快乐难以用语言来形容。
13.It is difficult to assess the importance of the decision.
很难估计这个决定的重要性。
14It is difficult to live up to one's ideals.
达到自己理想的标准是不容易的.
tolerate
15.I can not tolerate your carelessness.
我不能宽容你的粗心大意。
16.We cannot tolerate his headstrong actions.
我们不能容忍他的任性行为。
17.I won't tolerate such behaviour/your behaving in this way.
我不能容忍这种行为[你这样做].
18.Our teacher won't tolerate any cheating on exams.
我们老师容不得任何考试作弊行为。
典句6
Soon I was back on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.
没过多久,我就再次站起来，跟着他去领取了一台有电脑驱动的气垫车。
仿写练习
1.My divorce cost me a fortune and it took three years to get back on my feet.
我离婚破了财，结果花了３年时间才重新恢复起元气来。
2.He 's back on his feet again .
他恢复正常。
3.The doctor said he would be Back on his feet soon.
医生说他不久就可以复原了。
4.Mr. Yu generously donated money to help his neighbors get back on their feet.
余先生慷慨解囊，助其重立门户。
典句7
I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown!
我这才懂得我被送到了未来，但却仍然在自己的家乡。
仿写练习
1.I normally travel by public transport.
我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具.
2.Cars, trains, etc. are means of transport.
汽车、火车等等都是交通工具。
3.It took all day to transport the furniture to the new apartment.
把家具搬到新居用了整整一天。
4.A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.
一架直升飞机被用来运送伤员。
5.The city must improve its public transport.
该城必须改善其公共交通系统。
6.The goods were transported by train.
货物是用火车来运输的。
典句8
Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room.
到了一幢看上去很奇怪的房子里,他把我带到一个明亮而洁净的大房间。
仿写练习（区分分词做状语）
1.Though lacking money ,his parents managed to send him to school.（lack)
2.Compared with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does seem big at all.(compare)
3.Sugar ,when mixed with water ,dissolves quickly.(mix)
4.Suffering from heart trouble for years,Professor has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.(suffer)
5.Attacked by terrorists,the tall building colapsed.(attack)
6.He sent me an email ,hoping to get further information.(hope)
7.Afer a day of hard work ,he went home ,exhausted.
典句9v. 处理 处置 解决 安排 布置 脱手 除掉 杀掉
There’s a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.
我们有一种装置，能利用生态学原理来处理掉废弃物。
仿写练习
1. How do you think I should dispose of these things?
你认为这些东西我该如何处理呢？
2.I want to dispose of these old books.
我想处理掉这些旧书。
3.They dispose of the city's waste in the sea.
他们把城市的废物倒入大海处理掉。
4.These goods are difficult to dispose of.
这些货不好脱手。
5.He was forced to dispose of his art treasures.
他被迫处理掉了自己的艺术珍藏.
6.In autumn, a gardener burns leaves to dispose of them.
在秋天，一个园丁把叶子烧掉并掩埋。
典句10
I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.
我注视着缓缓移动的垃圾分解机器模型，为它的成效所吸引。
仿写练习
1.In the West people think it's rude to stare at a person.
在西方，人们认为盯着看人是不礼貌的。
2.It is bad manners to stare at people.
瞪着眼睛看人是不礼貌的。
3.You can enjoy its beauty each time you stare at its wonderment.
每当你凝视它，你都能重温旧梦。
4.She stared at her son studying at the desk with loving eyes.
她脉脉地注视着伏案苦读的儿子。
5.He stared at the book and couldn't understand what he was reading.
他睁大眼睛看书，却弄不懂读的是什么。
6.She stared at me with surprise.她惊讶地瞪眼看着我。
Book5 Unit 4 Making the news 必背句型
典句1
Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作。
仿写练习
1.Never will a rock move by its own power.
一块岩石决不会靠它自己的力量移动。
2.Never will I allow my heart to become small and bitter, rather I will share it and it will grow and warm the earth.
我绝不让心怀狭窄，我要与人分享，使它成长，温暖整个世界。
3. So long as I can laugh never will I be poor.
只要我能笑，就永远不会贫穷。
4.Never will I have myself idling all day,
我决不会让自己无所事事的
典句2
2.Not only I’m interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
仿写练习
1.Not only do humans make mistakes, they make mistakes as part of their everyday behavior.
人不仅会犯错误，而且犯错误是人们日常行为的一部分。
2.He is famous not only for his talent but (also) for his kindness.
他不仅以才能出名，而且是出名的好心。
3.Not only did I know her, but I was her best friend."
我不仅认识她，还是她最好的朋友。
4.He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read.
他不仅读过这本书, 还记得内容.
5.Not only was he a singer, but he was also a painter.
他不仅是个歌唱家,而且他也是个画家。
6.Not only is she pretty but also kindhearted.
她不仅漂亮，而且心眼也好。
7.Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a writer.
他不仅是一个教师，而且也是一个作家。
8.We should not only be bold, but also be cautious.
我们不仅要大胆，而且要谨慎。
9.Air not only occupies space but it also has weight.
空气不仅有体积，而且它还具有重量。
10.Not only is she pretty but also she is intelligent.
她不仅漂亮而且聪明。
11.Not only does the sun give us light, but it gives us heat.
太阳不仅给我们光，还给我们热。
12Not only does he write the words to the songs, but he also composes the music.
他不但写歌词，而且还作曲。
连接做主语的成分谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”
13.Not only the students but also the teacher was invited.
不仅学生们被邀请，而且那位教师也被邀请了。
14. Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.
不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。
15.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.
/ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
学生和老师都反对这个计划。
典句3
Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你需要知道的信息。
仿写练习
1.Only if the red light comes on is there any danger to passers -by.
只要红灯一亮, 就表示有危及路人的险情.
2.Only if we set a few rules will we do it well.
我们只有定些规矩才能做好。
3.Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.
我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学。
4.Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter this room.
只有得到教师的允许, 学生才可以进这间屋.
典句4.be to do 注定，必须
4.His discussion with his new boss was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.
他同新上司的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。
仿写练习
1.Each participant was to pay his own expenses.
每个参加者都必须自费.
2.Next day new steps were to be taken
第二天要采取新的步骤了
3.He became the king but he was to pay for it
他成为了国王，但他注定为此付出代价
4.Both these extremes are to be avoided.
这两种极端都是应该避免的。
5.All expenses are to be equally divided between you and I.
一切费用由我和你平均分担。
6.Has it been announced when the planes are to take off?
飞机什么时候起飞宣布了没有？
7.When his influence began to shrink, his wealth also decreased.
当他的影响缩小时,他的财富也减少了。
8.It is not his parents that influence him so much as his teachers.
他的父母并不像他的老师对他那样有影响。
9.School life has a great influence on the formation of a child's character.
学校生活对小孩个性的形成有很大影响。
10.My advice has no influence on his actions.
我的劝告没有影响他的行动。
11.Take the case of television; it has a very bad influence on people.
以电视为例，它对人们有着很坏的影响。
12. Rider has great influence there, as you know.
你知道，李德在那儿有很大势力。
典句5
5.Firs we’ll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.
我们先要派你给有经验的记者作助理。以后，你才能独自去进行新闻采访并提交自己的新闻稿。
仿写练习
1.He is much experienced in teaching.
他有丰富的教学经验。
2.You'll find the job gets easier as you become more experienced．
等有了经验，你会发现工作就变得容易起来。
3.Even an experienced climber can get into trouble.
那怕是个有经验的登山者也能陷入困境.
4.I am experienced in dealing with European clients.
我与欧洲客户打交道很有经验。
5.She is an experienced cook.
她是个经验丰富的厨师。
6. Journalists must maintain an independence from those they cover.
记者必须保持他在报道时的独立性。
7. I think you cover the business world very well.
我认为你的财经报道节目做得非常好。
8.You're required to submit a resume.
你必须交一份个人简历。
9.I have to submit a report on the big fire last night.
我得交一份关于昨天晚上发生大火灾的报告。
10.I hope you can submit you term papers before the deadline.
我希望你们能在最后限期之前交上你们的学期论文。
11.Please submit your application form in quadruplicate.
请交申请表一式四份.
12.We should submit our plans to the council for approval.
我们应该向理事会提交计划以求批准。
13.Never did I submit to anyone.
我从来也没有屈从过任何人。
典句6
6.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on
photography later if you’re interested.
你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。
仿写练习
1.The boy is eager to ride his new bicycle.
这个男孩急切想骑他那辆新自行车。
2.He is always willing and eager to do extra work.
他对分外的工作总是抢着干。
3.You will discover that most people are eager to help.
你会发现大多数人都乐于帮忙。
4.We are ready and eager to serve you.
我们恭候您，并竭诚为您服务。
5.As Louis grew older, he was more and more eager to learn.
随着路易一天天长大，他越来越渴求知识。
concentrate on
6.He wanted to concentrate on a single issue.
他要集中在单一的问题上。
7.I must concentrate on my work now.
我现在必须集中精力工作。
8.Having failed my French exams, I decided to concentrate on science subjects.
我因法语考试不及格而决心专攻理科.
9.We should not just concentrate on one thing and neglect others.
不能只抓一头，把别的事都撇在一旁。
典句7
7.Journalists must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
记者必须通过调查研究，来使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况。
仿写练习
1.Please inform us of your travel plans,
请告知我们你的旅行计划,
2.Please inform him that Chen Gang was calling.
麻烦你通知他陈刚来过电话。
3.It is important that every member inform himself of these rules.
重要的是每个成员知道这些规则。
4.Please inform me of your date of departure.
何日启程，盼告。
5.We regret to inform you that we have no positions available for someone of your excellent qualifications.
我们遗憾地告诉您，我们没有适合您这种杰出资历的人的职位。
6.I'm very delighted to inform you that
兹致函给您
7.It's always helpful to be well informed.
消息灵通总是有益的。
8.Please keep us informed of fresh developments/how you are getting with the work.
请随时告诉我们新的发展情况／你的工作进展情况。
9.We shall keep them informed of this matter .
我们应该让他们知道这件事。
典句8
8.You have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says
你得听清楚事情的细节。同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。
仿写练习
1.The interested reader is referred to that book for detailed information.
有兴趣的读者要知有关详情，可以参阅这一本书。
2.Efficiency depends on good organization.
高效率依赖于良好的组织。
3.It depends on [upon] circumstances.
这要视情况而定。
4.The success or failure of the matter depends on your own effort.
事情的成败在你自己的努力。
5.Health depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
健康依靠的是良好的食物,新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。
6.You must bear in mind that your parents hope to depend on you to become a good doctor.
你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。
7.You may depend on it that she will fulfil the plan.
你们可以相信她会完成这个计划。
8.Yon may depend on it that they will support you.
你相信好了，他们会支持你的。
9.We can depend on it that he will arrive here on time.
我们可以相信他会准时到这儿。
典句9
9.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实？
仿写练习
1. It is really a case where" haste makes waste.
这种情况真的叫做欲速则不达
2.Although it is very rare to find a case where obesity is purely genetic, there are many cases where it is not in the patient's control."
“尽管很少发现肥胖完全是因为基因引起的，但是在许多病例中病人是无法控制发胖的。”
3.accuse: [ ?'kju:z ]
v. 指责 指控 控 谴责 起诉 攻击 检举 告
4.I don't think anyone can accuse him of not being frank.
我看谁也不能说他不坦率。
5.They accuse the World Bank of wasting money on ineffective medicines.
他们责备世界银行在无效的药物上浪费钱财。
6.Critics accuse companies of using ads to mislead us.
批评者指责公司滥用广告误导我们.
7.You've got the wrong end of the stick, my dear!
你搞错了，亲爱的！
8.You've got the wrong end of the stick; he doesn't owe me money, I owe him!
你完全听错了, 他没欠我钱, 是我欠 他的钱!
9.You've got hold of the wrong end of the stick. You were supposed to be responsible for sending the letters, not I.
你完全搞错了，负责发信的应该是你，不是我。
典句10
10.This is how the story goes. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring
goals so as to let the other team win. He denied taking money when (he was) interviewed.
事情是这样的：一位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，好让对方球队赢球。采访时他否认收了钱。
仿写练习
1.This is how she carries on her work, rain or shine, all the year round.
她就是这样风里来，雨里去, 成年累月地工作着。
2.This is how we got to know each other.
以上就是我们认识的经过情形。
3.This is how scientists know when people are dreaming.
这就是科学家们如何知道人在何时做梦。
4.This is how it happened.
事情的经过是这样的。
5.I'll get up early,so as to be ready when you come.
我早些起床，以便你来的时候我就准备好了。
6.Speak louder and clearer so as to make everyone hear you.
讲得再响亮点,清楚些,让所有的人都听到。
7.We hurried so as to be in time.
我们赶紧走，好准时到。
8.We turned on the light so that we might see (=so as to see) what it was.
我们把灯打开，以便看看它是什么。
9.No one can deny our achievements.
我们的成绩是谁也否认不了的。
10.No one can deny his being a noble-hearted young fellow."
“谁都无法否认他是一个心地高尚的好小伙子
11.We should never deny the values of our traditional culture.
我们永远都不能否认我们传统文化的价值。
12.He denied that he was responsible for the accident.
他否认他应对那个事故负责。
13.He denied doing any harm to the owner.
他否认坑害过物主。
14.He angrily denied that he had stolen the documents.
他生气地否认他偷了这资料。
15He denied knowing anything about it.
他否认知道此事.
典句11
11.We arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.
我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。
仿写练习
1.Consumers are supposed to be well informed.
消费者被认为是具有足够知识的。
2.Vitamin C is supposed to prevent colds.
维他命C被认为能预防感冒。
3.Are you supposed to do homework every day?
你们每天都得做家庭作业吗？
4.The work was not as simple as it was supposed to be.
这项工作并不象人们想象的那样简单。
5.She was not supposed to go but she insisted on going.
不该她去，她偏要去。
6.You are supposed to be here at eight every day.
你应该每天八点钟到这里。
7.Everybody is supposed to be equal before the law.
法律面前（应该）人人平等。
8.Don' t be too curious about things you are not supposed to know.
对于不该你知道的事别去打听。
9.They are supposed to have discovered America.
人们认为是他们发现了美洲。
典句12
12.It was a dilemma because he could have demanded damages if we were wrong .
这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。
仿写练习
1.She was in a dilemma as to whether to go or stay.
去还是留,她真是左右为难。
2.Don' t put me into a dilemma.
不要使我左右为难。
3.. She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.
她进退两难，不知该留在学校读书还是找份工作做。
4.The doctor was in a dilemma as to whether to tell the patient the truth about his condition or not.
医生进退两难,不知道是否该把病人的真实病情告诉他。
5.He found himself in a dilemma
他发现自己处于进退两难的困境。
6.He could have been extremely wealthy.
他本来可以成为极其富有的人。
7.I could have finished the task if I had had more time.
如果当时我能有多一点时间，我就能完成这项任务。
8.I could have climbed that mountain.
我本来能够爬上那座高山的。
9.He could have bought the car, but soon his company went bankrupt.
他本来能买那辆车的，但没多久他的公司就倒闭了。
10.If we had found him earlier we could have saved his life.
如果我们早一点找到他的话，我们就能够救他的命。
11.He could have concentrated on the summit.
他本来可以一心扑在最高级会谈上。
12.If he had been with you, you could have been successful.
假如他以前和你在一起的话，你早就能成功了。
13.They could have completed this work.
他们本来是能够完成这项工作的。
Book 5 Unit 5 First aid 必背句式
典句1.
Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.
如有必要，使用剪刀来脱掉衣服，除非它粘在了烧伤处。
仿写练习
1.This will remove the last doubts.
这会将最后的疑虑一扫而光。
2.These chemicals are difficult to remove from water.
要从水中清除这些化学物质是困难的。
3.How can I remove the stains(grease)from my coat?
我上衣上的墨迹(油迹)怎样才能去掉?
4.It is difficult to remove overnight all the problems accumulated over the years.
积怨很深，一下子难以消除。
5.When people work with one mind, they can even remove Mount Taishan.
人心齐，泰山移。
6.You can use these reference books, if necessary.
如果必要,你可用这些参考书。
7.Replace them if necessary.
必要时应更换。
8. Don't act unless you're certain.
没有把握就不要做.
9.Fight no battle unless victory is sure.
战则必胜。
10.My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry.
我刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，她是从来不哭的。
11.Unless you work harder, you will not pass the examination.
如果不加紧用功，你就不能通过考试。
12.Unless you go with me, I shall not go.
除非你同我一起去，不然我不去。
1.3You can never be successful, unless you work hard.
你只有努力工作才能成功。
14.We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well.
既要有原则性，也要有灵活性。
15.When you start a job, you must stick to it.
一旦你开始了一件工作，他就得持之以恒。
16.My idea is that we should stick to our original plan.
我的意见是我们应该按原计划办事。
17.If you stick to the study of English, you will surely be able to master it.
如果你坚持不懈地学习英语，你一定会掌握它的。
典句2
I aided her to continue her study.
=I aided her in continuing her study.
我帮助她继续读书。
仿写练习
1.I aid her in dressing.
我帮她穿衣服。
2.Your guidance aided the work to go on smoothly.
你的指导促使这项工作顺利进行。
3.The classmates aided him in his English study.
同班同学帮助他学习英语。
4.She aided her mother to cook.
她帮妈妈做菜。
5.I aided him with money.
我资助了他。
6.They aided in solving the problem.
他们帮忙解决这个问题。
典句3
Our school applied to the government for financial help.
我们学校向政府申请了财务援助。
仿写练习
1.They still do not apply for the visa.
他们还没有申请签证。
2.The same does not apply to you. It does not affect you.
同样的情形并不适用于你。它不影响你。
3.What you've said does not apply to me.
你所说的并不适合我.
4.apply a theory to practice.
把理论应用于实践.
5.Oh, I just remembered something! I have to apply for a passport.
喔，我刚刚想起一件事！我需要去申请一个护照。
6.My friends urged that I (should) apply for the job.
朋友们力劝我申请那份工作。
7.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.
申请工作要填表。
8.You'd better apply some ointment to the cut.
你最好在伤口上擦些药膏。
9.Students should apply themselves to their study.
学生们应该专心致志地学习.
典句4
It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.
他去或不去，对我无关紧要。
仿写练习
1.I think you can make a difference, Ellen.
我觉得你可以发挥影响力 ，Ellen。
2.One false step will make a great difference.
失之毫厘，谬以千里。
3.Little did he foresee what a difference this would make.
他做梦也未曾想到这件事会有这么大的影响。
4.It doesn't make too much difference whether we leave today or tomorrow.
我们今天还是明天是否动身没有多大差别。
5.You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference.
是你给我启迪、让我知道我能开辟另一片天空。
6.It make no difference to me whether you are rich or poor.
你是富是穷与我毫无关系。
7.What you eat can make a visible difference
吃得不一样，效果就迥异
8.It doesn't make any difference to me.
选位置对我而言并不重要。
9.It will make a very big difference .
这将造成很大的差别。
典句5
She could not decide whether to send him to hospital or not
她不能决定是送他去医院还是不送.
仿写练习
1.She was in a dilemma as to whether to go or stay.
去还是留,她真是左右为难。
2.I hesitated about whether to accept the invitation.
我对是否接受邀请犹豫不决。
3.He was debating whether to go for a walk or to visit a friend.
他在考虑去散步或者去访友。
4.Tomorrow she shall determine whether to go abroad or not.
明天她必须决定是是否出国。
5.Roger can't make up his mind whether to go to college or get a job. You can't eat your cake and have it, too.
罗杰下不了决心是上大学还是找工作, 两者不可兼得。
典句6What he said made no sense.
他说的话没道理
仿写练习
1.I can't make sense of it.
我弄不懂它。
2.Her attitude doesn't make sense.
她那种态度毫无道理。
3.Can you make sense of this poem?
你看得懂这首诗吗?
make sense
讲得通,有意义,言之有理 make sense of 理解
4.This long sentence doesn't make sense at all.
这个长句子根本讲不通。
5.That just does not make sense to me .
那对我而言毫无意义！
6.Can you make sense of what this writer is saying?
你能了解这个作家在讲什么吗?
典句7
Once a decision has been made, all of us should stick to it.
一旦做出决定,我们所有人都应该坚持下去。
仿写练习
1.Once you make a promise, you should keep it.
一旦做出承诺,就要遵守诺言.
2.A fish once taken out of the water soon dies.
鱼一旦从水中取出，就马上死去。
3.You'll like her once you get to know her.
你一旦了解她, 就喜欢她了.
4.Once they are out on the street, the cars will take in air and replace it with poison gases.
汽车一旦出厂开到大街上，就会吸进空气，排出有毒气体。
5.Once you have a little bit of success, you get the urge for more.
一旦你获得了一点小小的成就，你就会渴望取得更大的成功。
典句8
Quiet student as he may be, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
尽管他是个安静的学生，他下课后谈论很多他所喜爱的歌手.
仿写练习
1.Rich as our country is， we are far from high quality of life./our quality of life are far from satisfactory.
尽管我们国家富了，我们却远不是高质量的生活/我们的生活却 远远不能令人满意。
2.Intelligent as she is ,she is below average in
class.
尽管她勤奋，成绩却平平。
Hard as I tried ,I could not make any progress.
尽管努力了，却没什么进步。
unwilling as he was,he had to return to school.
尽管及不乐意，也不得不返校。
典句9
It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.
这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。
仿写练习
1.I have a knowledge of astronomy.
我懂一点天文学。
2.It's known that a knowledge of many languages is not a piece of cake.
众所周知,通晓多门语言不是件容易的事.
3.He has a wide knowledge of French history.
他具有广博的法国历史知识。
4.a good knowledge of English will improve your chances of employment.
英语好将有助于增加你们的就业机会。
5.Honestly, we need someone with a good knowledge of English,
坦率地讲，我们所要的人员英语要好，
6.It is very important for us to have a good knowledge of English.
通晓英语对我们来说是非常重要的。
7.We need a guide who has a good knowledge of Chongqing's history.
我们需要一个精通重庆历史的向导.
8.. It is by obtaining a good knowledge of science, that we can live successfully in modern society.
我们只有掌握丰富的科学知识，才能在现代社会中获得成功。