(共33张PPT)
初中英语外研版九年级上
Module9
Unit1 Will books be replaced by the Internet?
look through
printing
at a time
by hand
development
trade
快速阅读;浏览
n. 印刷
每次;一次
用手;靠手做
n. 发展;进步
n. 买卖;交易
result
spread
in a way
compare…to…
introduction
v.(因……而)产
生;发生
v. 扩展;蔓延;传播
从某一角度;从某
一点上看;从某种
程度上
把……比作
n. 引进;才用;推行
amount
store
varied
form
connection
n. 量;数量
v. 存储;储藏
adj. 各种各样的;
各不相同的
n. 种类;类型;形
态;存在形式
n. 电话连接;计算
机网络连接
single
direction
replace
wait and see
adj. 仅一个的;单
个的
n. 方向
v. 替换;取代
等等看;等着瞧
Do you use computers? How often do you use computers?
How do you get information? Reading books? Or surfing the Internet?
Do you think books will be replaced by the Internet?
Now let’s enjoy a video about it.
Warm-up
1. To learn about some inventions and how these inventions have changed people’s lives
2. To learn some key words and useful expressions about invention
3. To be able to write sentences using the passive voice
Objectives:
Words:
printing development trade result spread introduction amount store form single direction replace
Phrases:
look through by hand at a time in a way
Patterns:
Books were only produced one at a time by hand.
Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now.
Will books be replaced by the Internet?
Work in pairs. Read the title of the passage in Activity 2.
1
P74
Will books be replaced by the Internet?
Discuss and make a list of the advantages of books and the Internet.
Presentation
Books are inexpensive.
Books can go with you anywhere and be read everywhere.
Books can help you keep your brains sharp.
…
You can get information quickly.
You can get a great amount of information at a time.
The machine is smaller and lighter.
…
Advantages of books Advantages of the Internet
Read the passage and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
2
P74
Task 1
a) The world before printed books
b) The world after the invention of printing
c) Life with paper and printing
d) Technology and books
e) The future of books
para. 1
para. 2
para. 3
para. 4
para. 5
Look through the passage again and complete the table.
3
P75
Task 2
printing invented
the Internet growing fast, computers and the Internet used in classrooms, newspapers and magazines read online
When What
About 2,000 years ago paper created
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties
Today
Books were expensive after paper was invented because they were made by hand, but (1) __________ in printing made it cheaper and faster to make books. A(n) (2) _________ in books resulted, and knowledge (3) _________ more quickly than ever before. The (4) __________ of the Internet has changed the world in a similar way, and the Internet is much more (5) _________. With more and more people using the Internet, the (6) _________ that traditional printing will take in the future is uncertain, and computers may (7) _________ books one day.
developments
trade
spread
introduction
powerful
direction
replace
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
4
P75
developments direction introduction powerful replace spread trade
Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home.
每天晚上,我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志。
look through意思是“快速阅读;浏览”。例如:
Would you quickly look through the composition for me and see if there are any mistakes?
你能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇作文,看看有没有错误吗?
Language points
2. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand.
在那个年代,书是靠手工制作的,一次只能制作一本。
by hand表示“用手(做)”。
All these toys are made by hand.
所有这些玩具都是手工制作的。
All the beds in my home are made by hand.
我们家所有的床都是手工做的。
3. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive.
这样一来,书籍数量不多,价格又贵。
as a result意思是“作为结果;因此”,表示某种情况或行为所带来的后果,通常单独使用。例如:
He?works?hard?at?his?lessons.?As?a?result,?he?can?pass?all?the?exams.?
他努力学习功课。因此,他可以通过所有的考试。
as a result of 与as a result仅一词之差,意为“作为……的结果;由于”,后接名词或名词性短语,表示原因。例如:
She was late as a result of the snow.
由于下雪,她迟到了。
As?a?result?of?warning,?nobody?was?hurt.
由于得到了警告,因此没有人受伤。?
4. Will books be replaced by the Internet?
书将会被网络所代替吗?
be replaced by的意思是“被…所取代”。如:
The broken chair was replaced by a new one.
那把坏椅子被一把新椅子取代了。
replace…with…意思是“用…代替”。如:
They replaced the old windows with new ones.
他们用新窗户代替了旧窗户。
Tips for teacher
Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学
习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。
通过此环节,学生可以对一些常见词
的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。
1. at a time 一次
The machine can produce ten dozen cookies at a time.
那台机器一次能生产十打曲奇。
2. at lunch 午饭
Pam’s at lunch just now.
帕姆现在在吃午饭。
3. at the beginning of 在……开始
At the beginning of the speech the chairman cracked a joke.
在演讲开头主席开了一个玩笑。
4. at work 工作
My husband is often at work late.
我丈夫经常工作到很晚。
5. at your age 在你这样的年龄
You should have more sense at your age.
你这个年龄不应该这样不懂事。
5
P75
Read the sentences and notice how we give reasons and results.
1. Books were only produced one at a tie by hand. As a result, there were not many books.
2. Because there were not many books, few people learnt to read.
3. These machines are smaller and lighter than books, so they are easy to carry.
( give result )
( give reason )
( give result )
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Write full sentences with as a result, because or so.
1. Why is it hard to imagine a world without printing?
2. What was the result of few books being produced?
It’s hard to imagine a world without printing because we have so many printed things now.
Few books were produced and, as a result, few people could read .
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Write full sentences with as a result, because or so.
3. What happened after the printing technology developed?
4. What will happen to books in the future? Why?
After printing technology developed, books were cheaper, so more people learnt how to read.
Books might not be needed in the future because the Internet is growing quickly.
6
P75
Write full sentences with the notes in Activity 3.
About 2,000 years ago, paper was first created.
Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Danasties.
Today, the Internet is growing very fast. Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are read online.
7
P75
Write a passage about traditional printing and its future. Use the sentences you have written in Activity 5 and 6 to help you.
It’s hard to imagine a world without printing because we have so many printed things now, for example, menus, comics and schoolbooks. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, but books weren’t printed at that time. They were written by hand, so few books were produced, and, as a result, few people could read.
Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. After printing developed, books became cheaper, so more people learnt how to read. Today, the Internet is growing very fast. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. As a result, in the future, the Internet will probably be more important than printing.
1. look through
2. at a time
3. by hand
4. in a way
5. Books were only produced one at a time by hand.
6. Will books be replaced by the Internet?
本课时主要短语和句型
Now 2 mins to test your spelling.
1. English-Chinese
printing development trade spread introduction store form
2. Chinese-English
(因……而)产生; 发生 把…比作… 替换;取代 每次;一次 浏览
When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.
I. 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. With the __________ of the Internet, great changes have taken place.
2. My handwriting can not be __________ with my father’s.
3. The news __________ through the
school very quickly.
4. The early books were produced _______.
introduction
compared
spread
by hand
spread introduce by hand compare
Exercise
Ⅱ. 根据汉语及提示完成句子。
1. 昨晚这个时候他正在翻阅几份文件。(look through)
__________________________________
________________________
2. 我们努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。(as a result)
__________________________________
____________________________
3. 他的新毛衣是手工织的。(by hand)
__________________________________
He was looking through some papers at this time last night.
We worked hard. As a result, we got high grades in the exams.
His new sweater is made by hand.
1. Preview the use of future simple passive.
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
Homework: