人教版英语初中八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?单元综合检测（含答案解析，补习资料）

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
课时5 单元综合检测
I. 根据句意及汉语提示填入恰当的单词
1. I bought a new ______________ (照相机) from the supermarket last week.
2. It's ______________________ (难以置信的) that the boy can carry such a huge stone.
3. I tell him to come back ______________ (无论何时) he wants to.
4. Many children like to fly kites in __________ (春天)．
5. She ____________ (害怕) that she might not find him in his office.
II. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. These __________ (Japan) came to China yesterday. They will visit the Great Wall.
2. We met many ___________ (fox) in the forest.
3. It's ___________(safety) to cross the road when it is a green light.
4. People in Singapore ___________ (most) speak Chinese and English.
5. We can buy different kinds of ___________ (India) food in the supermarket.
6. Three _________ (quarter) of the earth is ocean.
7. It’s a __________ (real) interesting job.
8. A moment ago ________________ (thousand) of birds flew over our city.
9. It’s ___________ ( believable) that he didn’t know the accident until we told him.
10.The story__________(it) is moving, so I was moved.
III. 单项选择
1. —I have never enjoyed success in playing ping-pong.
—Me ______ .
A. neither B. too C. also D. not
2. —Where’s Mr. Li?
—He ______ Paris. He ______ Paris many times.
A. has been to; has been to B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been to; has been in D. has gone to; has been to
3. —Have you ______ watched NBA games?
—Yes, I really enjoy them.
A. ever B. still C. yet D. never
4. It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.
A. thousand B. thousands
C. thousand of D. thousands of
5. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______ they like-spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever
C. whenever D. Wherever
6. He’s clever, but ______ he doesn’t work so hard.
A. on one hand B. on the hand
C. on other hand D. on the other hand
7. —Look, there’s no light in the house.
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. have gone to D. have been to
8. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?
—Sorry, she is sleeping now. She ______ Shanghai.
A. have just been to B. have already gone to
C. has just been to D. has already gone to
9. The teacher always encourages us ______ questions in class.
A. to ask B. ask
C. asking D. asked
10. Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem ______ that small hotel.
A. find B. to find
C. finding D. found
IV. 完成句子
1. 这座山终年积雪。
The mountain is covered with snow 　 　 　 　 　 　.?
2. 不管故事是真是假,它很有趣。
true false, the story is interesting.
3. 格林一家计划去某个轻松的地方度假。
The Greens are planning to go for vacation.
4. 你曾经去过游乐园吗?
you ever to an amusement park?
5. 一方面,你已经完成了工作,另一方面,你做得很好。
On the one hand,you have finished your work.　　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　, you did it very well.?
6. 她曾尝过日本食物吗？
______ she _______ _________ Japanese food?
7. 这个学校超过四分之三的学生来自农村。
More than ________ _________________of the students in this school are from the countryside.
8. 那个店里有漂亮的茶具。
There are beautiful _______ __________ in that store.
9. 最好在秋天来这座城市旅游。
It’s _________ _______ ___________the city in autumn.
10. 这里全年的温度几乎一样。
The temperature here is __________ ________ ___________ all year round.
V. 完形填空
The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known __ 1 _ “Euro-Disney”. But it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme __ 2 _ in the world with up to 70, 000 __ 3 _ a day during the warm summer months.
The park has five different sections(部分) called “lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland. After __ 4 _ the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet __ 5 _ and Donald Duck. __ 6 _ not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and __ 7 _ the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven __ 8 _. The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the __ 9 _ hotel in Western Europe.
We know that you will love Disneyland because it has __ 10 _ for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!
1．A．for B．as C．with D．at
2．A．places B．gardens C．museums D．parks
3．A．children B．visitors C．players D．men
4．A．living B．staying C．working D．visiting
5．A．Superman B．Walt Disney C．Tom and Jerry D．Mickey Mouse
6．A．What B．How C．When D．Why
7．A．enjoy B．watch C．hear D．receive
8．A．houses B．hotels C．places D．homes
9．A．small B．larger C．largest D．smaller
10．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
VI. 阅读理解
A
Open：Mon.—Thur 9:30 a. m.—5:00 p. m.
Sat. & Sun. 10:00 a. m. — 9:00 p. m.
Welcome to Wonderful Museum. This month we are having a special show about fashions from different countries. You can find how people dressed many years ago. What did the Americans wear one hundred years ago? Did the Indians wear formal costumes for parties? And when did the Russians make the comfortable shoes in their factories? How long did the Japanese kimono exist(存在)? You will find the answers.
After this trip of the fashion history, you can watch how to make clothes in old machines in the Clothes-making Room on the corner of this floor.
1. On which day is the museum closed?
A. Monday. B. Friday.
C. Wednesday. D. Tuesday.
2. You can’t get any information about _______ in the museum.
A. South Korean clothes
B. Japanese clothes
C. Indian clothes
D. German clothes
3. The underlined sentence is mainly about ________.
A. the warm welcome
B. some questions
C. farming tools
D. some information you can get in the museum
4. Most probably(可能地), you will visit the ________ last.
A. American Room
B. Russian Room
C. German Room
D. Clothes-making Room
5. Which of the following is true?
A. We can visit the museum at 9:00 a. m. on Wednesday.
B. The museum isn’t open at 9:30 p. m.
C. We can visit the museum at 9:30 a. m. on Saturday.
D. The museum is open at 9:30 a. m. on Sunday.
B
You might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world, It's true that many are. However, it's also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome illnesses early in their lives.
One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She took part in track-and-field events in the 1960s Olympics. She didn't win just one gold medal. She won three At the time, people called her "the fastest woman in the world”.
As a young child, Wilma could not take part in sports. She had a series of serious illness, and then, at the age of 4, she got polio.She lost the use of her left leg, and the doctor said she would never walk again.
The people in Wilma's family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother of ten traveled 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took turns giving her leg a daily massage. Four times a day, they helped her do special exercises for her leg. Amazingly, by the time Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running In high school, she was a track star and then she went to the Olympics.
Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties
6. Wilma Rudolph won gold medal(s) in the 1960s Olympics.
A. no B. one C. two D. three
7. Wilma couldn't use her _because of polio when she was four.
A. left leg B. right leg
C. left foot D. right foot
8. Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?
A. Wilma couldn't take part in sports when she was a little child.
B. At the age of nine, Wilma could walk again.
C. Wilma was a track star in primary school.
D. Wilma's family member tied their best to help her walk gain.
9. The under lined word "encouraged" probably means in Chinese.
A. 要求 B. 鼓舞 C. 邀谢 D. 劝说
10. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.
B. Wilma Rudolph was seriously sick when she was a young girl.
C. Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete, coach and teacher.
D. Wilma Rudolph's family helped her overcome polio.
VII. 选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（有两个多余）。
Natural island population southeast around amusement
wonder be province perfect wish tourist
Euro Disney was opened in 1992 in Paris．It is one fifth the size of the 1 (城市)．It is the world’s 2 (最好的) theme park．About 50 million visitors coming 3 (来自) abroad go to see Mickey and Donald every 4 (年)．So it makes a lot of money and many friends!
But Euro Disney had a 5 (艰难的) time at its beginning．Some people in Paris 6 (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way．And about 3, 000 French 7 (工人) stopped their jobs at the Park because they felt it 8 (错的) to speak English while working．
Later people began to 9 (喜欢) it．Many people who have been to the park 10 (返回) with their friends．Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower.
VIII. 补全对话
阅读短文，从A-G五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使对话内容完整、正确。
M：Hi，Amy． 1
W：Yes．It was opened last Friday．
M：Great! Shall we go to visit it this afternoon?
W：Sorry， 2 It’s really wonderful．
M：Is there anything interesting?
W：Of course． 3
M：That’s amazing! Anything else?
W：Yes．There are two robots． 4
M：Really? Have you ever tried?
W： 5 There were too many people waiting．
M：What a pity!
A．but I have already visited it with my parents．
B．They can make conversations with people．
C．Yes，I have．
D．We can watch a 4D movie，Golden Monkey．
E．No，I haven’t．
F．Has the new science museum been opened to the public?
G．When did you visit it?
IX. 书面表达
请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍一下大理。
1. 位于云南省西部。
2. 大理因其风、花、雪、月而出名。除此之外，大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。
3. 崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史，已成为大理的象征；苍山常年被雪覆盖(cap)；洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一，其形状真的像一个耳朵。
4. 大理三分之一以上居民是白族，他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服装。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2. 70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. ___________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 根据句意及汉语提示填入恰当的单词
1. camera 2. unbelievable 3. whenever
4. spring 5. feared
II. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Japanese 2. foxes 3. safe 4. mostly
5. Indian 6. quarters 7. really 8. thousands
9. unbelievable 10. itself
III. 单项选择
1. A【解析】句意：——我在乒乓球方面从来没有享受过打成功。——我也是。neither也不，位于句首 或句末；too也，位于句末；also也，位于句中；not不。根据前面的副词never可知此处表示否定， 位于句末，故用neither。故选A。
2. D【解析】句意：——李先生在哪里？——他去了巴黎。他去过巴黎很多次。have gone to表示去了， 还没有回来；have been to表示去过，去了又回来了。第一空根据Where’s Mr. Li?可知现在李先生 还没有回来，故用has gone to。第二空根据many times表示去过很多次，故用have been to。
3. A【解析】句意：——你看过NBA比赛吗？——看过，我非常喜欢它们。ever曾经，位于句中；still 仍然；yet然而，位于否定句或一般疑问句的句末；never从不。此处是句中，表示曾经，故用副 词ever。故选A。
4. A【解析】考查数词。句意: 据报道, 在尼泊尔地震中, 8 000多人失去了生命。hundred, thousand, million, billion前面如有具体数字时, 则用原形。因题干空白前有eight具体数字, 故用原形, 选A。
5. C【解析】句意为：游客可以选择随时游览昆明——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。whoever无论谁；whatever 无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论何地。根据语境可知，这里表示时间，故应选C。
6. D【解析】句意：他很聪明，但是另一方面他工作不是那么努力。on the other hand另一方面，故选D。
7. C【解析】句意：——看，房子里没有灯。他已经去了某地。have gone to表示去了，还没有回来； have been to表示去过，去了又回来了。根据there’s no light in the house.可知他没有在房间里，去了 没有回来，故用has gone to。故选C。
8. C【解析】句意：——你好！我可以找莉莉接电话吗？——对不起，她现在正睡觉。她刚从去过上海。 just刚刚，already已经。have gone to表示去了，还没有回来；have been to表示去过，去了又回来 了。根据she is sleeping now可知她去了上海，又回来了，故用have been to。主语she是第三人称 单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为has been to。故选C。
9. A【解析】句意：老师在课上总是鼓励我们问问题。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，故为to ask。 故选A。
10. C【解析】句意：杰夫，拿着地图。然后你在找那家小宾馆方面就不会有困难。have problem doing sth 做某事有困难，故用finding，故选C。
IV. 完成句子
1. all year round 2. Whether；or 3. somewhere relaxing
4. Have；been 5. On the other hand 6. Has；ever tried
7. three quarters/fourths 8. tea sets 9. best to visit
10. almost the same
V. 完形填空
【语篇解读】欧洲第一家迪士尼乐园1992年在法国开放，起初，它被称为“欧洲迪士尼” 它现在是世界上最成功的迪士尼主题公园之一。它与休闲娱乐与一体，每年吸收数以万计的游客到此参观。
1．B 【解析】句意：起初，它被称为“欧洲迪士尼”。be known as“被认为；被认为是”，固定搭配。故选B。
2．D 【解析】句意：它现在是世界上最成功的迪士尼主题公园之一。A. places 地方；B. gardens花园；C. museums博物馆；D. parks公园。由上下文及常识可知是迪士尼主题乐园。故选D。
3．B 【解析】句意：在温暖的夏季，每天有多达70, 000名游客。A. children孩子们；B. visitors游客；C. players 选手；D. men男人。由语境可知此处指在夏季的几个月里参观Disneyland Paris的游客一天达70 000人。visitor“游客”。故选B。
4．D 【解析】句意：参观这些地方后，你可以在公园里的一家餐馆吃饭。A. living居住；B. staying停留，呆；C. working工作；D. visiting参观。由语境可知此处指参观了主题乐园之后，你可以在主题乐园的众多餐厅之一就餐。故选D。
5．D 【解析】句意：也可以见到米老鼠与唐老鸭。A. Superman超人；B. Walt Disney 迪士尼； C. Tom and Jerry汤姆和杰瑞；D. Mickey Mouse米老鼠。根据句中“Donald Duck”可知其前应为“Mickey Mouse”与之呼应。
6．D 【解析】句意：为什么不访问迪士尼村庄呢？A. What 什么；B. How 怎么样； C. When 何时；D. Why为什么。Why not...? 意为“为什么不……？”常用来提出建议，固定句型。故选D。
7．A 【解析】句意：在迪士尼村，您可以放松和欣赏到美丽的风景，购物或参观夜总会。A. enjoy 欣赏，享受；B. watch观看；C. hear听说；D. receive收到。由语境可知此处意为“欣赏美丽的风景”。enjoy“欣赏；享受”。故选A。
8．B 【解析】句意：对于愿意入住超过一天的人来说，共有七家酒店。A. houses 房子；B. hotels 旅馆；C. places地方；D. homes家。由其后句“The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels...”可知其前句空格处应填hotels。
9．C 【解析】句意：纽波特湾俱乐部是这些酒店之一，事实上它是西欧最大的酒店。A. small 小的；B. larger更大的；C. largest最大的；D. smaller更小的。根据句中表示范围的“in Western Europe”可知应用最高级形式。故选C。
10．A 【解析】句意:：我们知道你会喜欢迪士尼乐园，因为它有适合每个人的东西。A. something某物，某事；B. everything每样东西；C. anything任何东西； D. nothing没有什么东西。不定代词，意为“某些东西”，且用于肯定句中应该用something。故答案为A。
VI. 阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述美妙博物馆的精彩内容。
1. B【解析】根据Open: Mon. -Thur. 9:30 a. m. -5:00 p. m. Sat. & Sun. 10:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m.可知，故选B。
2. A【解析】根据What did the Americans wear one hundred years ago? Did the Indians wear formal costumes for parties? And when did the Russians make the comfortable shoes in their factories? How long did the Japanese kimono exist(存在)?可知，故选A。
3. D【解析】根据This month we are having a special show about fashions from different countries. You can find how people dressed many years ago. What did the Americans wear one hundred years ago? Did the Indians wear formal costumes for parties? And when did the Russians make the comfortable shoes in their factories? How long did the Japanese kimono exist(存在)? You will find the answers.可知，指的是 一些你能在博物馆得到的信息，故选D。
4. D【解析】根据After this trip of the fashion history, you can watch how to make clothes in old machines in the Clothes-making Room on the corner of this floor可知，故选D。
5. B【解析】根据Open: Mon. -Thur. 9:30 a. m. -5:00 p. m. Sat. & Sun. 10:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m.可知，故选B。
B
【语篇解读】这篇短文讲述的是患有小儿麻痹症的Wilma一开始连走路的希望都没有，但是在她的家人和自己的努力下，她成为了一个运动明星，曾经在一届奥运会上获得了三枚金牌。
6. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的第一段中One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She took part in track-and-field events in the 1960s Olympics. She didn't win just one gold medal. She won three可知，在 1960年奥运会上Wilma赢得了三枚金牌。故应选D。
7. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中She had a series of serious illness, and then, at the age of 4,she got polio. She lost the use of her left leg可知，Wilma在四岁的时候得了小儿麻痹症，她的左腿不能 动了。由此可知应选A。
8. C【解析】推理判断题。根据短文中Amazingly, by the time Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again.可知，在Wilma9岁的时候，她才会走路，所以小学的时候她并不是一个田径明星，故C是 不对的。根据短文第三段的内容可知，其他三个选项都是正确的。
9. B【解析】词义猜测题。这篇短文讲述的是患有小儿麻痹症的Wilma一开始连走路的希望都没有，但 是在她的家人和自己的努力下，她成为了一个运动明星，曾经在一届奥运会上获得了三枚金牌。 这是一个励志的故事，它能够鼓励更多的人们努力工作，战胜困难。因此encourage是鼓励，鼓舞 的意思，故选B。
10. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据文意可知这篇短文讲述的是患有小儿麻痹症的Wilma一开始连走路的 希望都没有，但是在她的家人和自己的努力下，她成为了一个运动明星。因此A选项是正确的。
VII. 选词填空
【语篇解读】本文介绍了欧洲迪尼斯乐园创建的过程。它现在是世界上最好的主题公园，但是开始也经历了一段艰难时期。
1．city 【解析】句意：它是那个城市的五分之一的面积。有定冠词the修饰，故此处用单数名词，故为city。
2．best 【解析】句意：它是世界上最好的主题公园。修饰名词短语theme park故用形容词，故为best。
3．from 【解析】句意：每年来自外国的大约5千万游客去看米老鼠和唐老鸭。come from来自，故为from。
4．year 【解析】句意：句意：每年来自外国的大约5千万游客去看米老鼠和唐老鸭。every year每年，故此处为year。
5．hard 【解析】但是欧洲迪斯尼在开始时有一段艰难的是时期。修饰名词time，故用形容词，故此处为hard。
6．believed 【解析】巴黎的有些人相信那家公园会在坏的方面影响他们的文化。根据But Euro Disney had a___5___(艰难的)time at its beginning．此处描述欧洲迪斯尼开始的时候，故用一般过去时，故为believed。
7．workers 【解析】句意：大约3000名法国工人停止他们在那家公园的工作，因为他们认为工作时说英语是错的。有数词3000修饰，故此处的名词用复数形式，故为workers。
8．wrong 【解析】句意：大约3000名法国工人停止他们在那家公园的工作，因为他们认为工作时说英语是错的。根据句型feel it is+形容词+to do sth认为做某事是……。故此处为形容词wrong。
9．like 【解析】句意：后来人们开始喜欢它。begin to do sth开始做某事，故此处用动词原形，故为like。
10．return 【解析】句意：许多去过这个公园的人带着他们的朋友返回。主语many people是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为return。
VIII. 补全对话
【语篇解读】对话谈论的话题是谈论新落成的科学博物馆。
1．F 句意：新科学博物馆向公众开放了吗？根据答语可知，问句是一般疑问句，主语一定是单数名词，且含动词open，故答案为F。
2．A 句意：但是我已经和父母一起去看过了。根据后面的句子“It’s really wonderful.”可判断已经去过科学博物馆，故答案为A。
3．D 句意：我们可以观看4D电影，金丝猴。结合问句“Is there anything interesting?”答语必定回答一些有趣的事情，故答案D符合题意。
4．B 句意：他们可以与人交谈。上文提到两个机器人，结合下文中的“really？”（真的吗？）的语境，故答案为B。
5．E 句意：不，我没有。结合问句“Have you ever tried?”，一般疑问句用Yes, No来回答，故答案为E。
IX. 书面表达
Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. It’s in the west of Yunnan Province. It’s famous for its wind, flowers, snow and moon. Besides these, Cangshan Mountain, Erhai Lake, and Three Pagodas Temples are famous, too.
Three Pagodas Temples have been symbols of Dali. The three pagodas have a history of more than 1, 000 years. Cangshan Mountain is capped with snow all year round. It’s unbelievable that Erhai Lake is really like an ear. It’s one of the biggest fresh water lakes in Yunnan Province.
In Dali more than three quarters of the population are Bai nationality. They have their own special food, like milk fan. Their dress is very unusual, too. They sing and dance in national clothes when festivals come.
In Dali, mountains are beautiful, water is beautiful and the people are more beautiful.