(共14张PPT)
牛津上海版(深圳用) 四年级下
一般现在时态
第三人称单数
项目特点
难点:1、不理解一般现在时
2、不知第三人称单数后面动词要加“-s”或者“- es”。
3、不知什么是“第三人称”。
特点:1、通过具体例子阐述一般现在时,直观易懂。
2、“不是你,不是我,就是他”帮孩子们区分“第三 人称单数”。
3、“他、她、它”,长尾巴,提示孩子们加“-s” 或 者加“-es”。。
4、巧记何时动词后面加“-es”: 以 o,sh, ch, s,x 结尾的动词, “哦, 是气死西西公主了!
1. 表示现在的状态(是什么/怎么样)
My sister is fat(是胖的).
2. 表示经常或习惯性的动作 (就是昨天,今天,明天都做的动作)
We go to school from Monday to Friday.
The sun rises in the east.
3. 普遍真理(人无法改变)
一般现在时用法
请你观察
红色的单词
You ____ riding a bike.
I _____ a student.
He _____ films at weekend.
She _____ her teeth everyday.
We _____ in Shenzhen.
They _____ films at weekend.
It _____ like a fish.
have
like
brushes
watches
live
watch
looks
有些加-s,有些没有加。
你发现?
思考:加不加-s和什么有关?
前面的人物(即:主语)
他、她、它,长尾巴!
He _____ films at weekend.
They _____ films at weekend.
watches
watch
I _____ films at weekend.
have
众里寻“他”千百度,请你写出中文!
I _________ you ___________
Jack and I __________
Peter _________
a cat ___________
my parents_________
you and Winnie ______
your brother________
Greak, Coco and Kiki _______
我
你
我们(杰克和我)
他(Peter不是我,不是你,是他)
他们(我的父母)
你们
他(你的哥哥不是你,不是我,是他)
他们
它(小猫不是我,不是你,是它)
1、 Harry _____ (go) to work at 9:00 every morning.
2、 Everyone ______ (say) she is a Student of the Year.
3、 Mother always ______(do) some washing after meals.
4、 Grandpa usually ______ (get) up early in the morning
and _______ (do) morning exercises in the park.
5、 The twins _______(play) games together after school.
6、 I ______ (wear) a pair of glasses everyday.
7、 The two writers ________ (visit) each other once a year.
8、 A plane always _______ (fly) high in the sky.
goes
Can you try?
says
does
gets
does
plays
wear
visit
flies
智慧豆:主要看前面的人称(他,她它,长尾巴!)
Jordan plays basketball.
2. My uncle goes swimming on Sunday.
3. My cousin flies a kite every Sunday.
4. The cat teaches English.
fly-flies
teach-teaches
12
什么时候加s,什么时候加-es呢?
play-plays
go-goes
1、直接 s ; 如:
work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings.
S怎么加?
3、以sh, ch, s, x, o 结尾的动词,词尾加 -es ,
teach------ teaches, wash----- washes, do--does, go- goes
巧记: 哦(o), she(sh) 气(ch)死(s)西西(x)公主了。
2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要先将y变为i,加es
如:fly →flies carry →carries study →studies
●play-plays 因为a是元音
小蝌蚪长尾巴咯——请你写出他们的尾巴 (第三人称单数形式):
look; go; give; fly; have
know; run; like; play; take;
teach; brush; go; watch;
eat; climb; do; read
looks; goes; gives; flies; has(特殊,请注意)
knows; runs; likes; plays; takes;
teaches; brushes; goes; watches;
eats; climbs; does; reads
( )1、 Miss Li ______ in a Middle School this year.
A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. teachs
( )2、 Lisa ______ eggs but she ______ like milk.
A. like, like B. likes, likes
C. likes, doesn’t like D. likes, doesn’t likes
( )3、 The Blacks ______ to see a film every Sunday.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
( )4、Old Tom usually ____ up at six
and ____ sports in the garden.
A. gets, dos B. gets, does
C. get, does D. gets, do
( )5、The children _____ playing computer games.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked
智慧豆:主要看前面的人称(他,她它,长尾巴!)
Now, I know:
一般现在时
(他、她、它,长尾巴)
1、表示现在的状态
2、表示经常或习惯性的动作
3、普遍真理(人无法改变)
1、直接 s
3、加 -es
2. 将y变为i加es
谢谢
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