外研版英语必修三Module 1 Europe知识点课件35张

课件35张PPT。必修三　Module 1　Europe1. face vt.面对;面向;朝着
教材原句
①France is Europe’s third largest country and ????faces????(face) the United Kingdom across the English Channel.
◆单句填空
②　Faced????(face) with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his parents
for some advice.
重点单词③ Facing????(face) the poor grades, Maria is wondering what it takes to learn English well.
④　Facing???? (face) up to your problems rather than run away from them is the best approach to working things out.
⑤The building 　facing???? (face) the big river is likely to be destroyed by the flood.◆用face的相关短语填空
⑥His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star　face to face????.
⑦When　faced with????a difficulty,it’s quick to rethink,change and try
a-gain.
⑧They were determined to　face up to????the difficulties.
⑨We never weaken our efforts　in the face of????difficulties.点拨
(1)face sth. bravely勇敢面对某事 face up to勇敢面对
be faced with 面对;面临
(2)make a face 做鬼脸 face to face 面对面
face-to-face 面对面的 in the face of 即使面对;由于【点津】(1)be faced with侧重指“面对着”这种状态,而face sb./sth.侧重动作。
(2)face-to-face与face to face的区别在于:前者通常作前置定语,后者可以
作状语或表语。2. range n.山脉;(变化等的)幅度;范围;射程v.排列;(在一定范围内)变化,变动
教材原句
①Between France and Spain is another mountain ????range????(山脉)—the Pyrenees.
◆单句填空
②All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices ranging?? (range) from
about $1 to $10.③The hotel offers 　a???? range of facilities.
◆完成句子
④The enemy’s planes have been in/with range of???our radar.
敌机已经进入我们的雷达的范围。
⑤If we are beyond range of???the signal,our phones can’t be used.
如果我们在信号范围之外,我们的手机就不能使用。点拨
(1)a range of一系列……
beyond/out of range of...超出……的范围
in/within range of在……范围之内
(2)range from...to...从……到……之间变化
range between...and...在……和……之间3. opposite prep.在……的对面 adj.对面的;相对的,相反的 adv.在对面 n.对立面,对立物;相反的人
教材原句
①Opposite is St. Paul’s Church,???? where???? you can hear some lovely mu-sic.
◆赏句猜义　写出下列句中opposite的含义。
②Getting into the train,the man found himself sitting opposite an old woman. 在……对面????③In theory,relaxation is the opposite of stress.　对立面????
④He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.　对面的????
⑤They don’t live on this side of the road;they live opposite. 在对面??
◆完成句子
⑥Jack is considerate;his wife is　just the opposite????.
杰克对人很体贴,他的妻子恰恰相反。
⑦You’d never know they’re sisters—they’re completely opposite to????each other in every way.
你怎么也想不到她们是姐妹,她们在各个方面都完全相反。
点拨
(1)opposite prep.在……的对面 adv.在对面
sit opposite each other 面对面坐着
(2)opposite adj.对面的;相反的
be opposite to 在……对面;与……相反
(3)opposite n.对立面;相反的人
just the opposite 恰恰相反
【助记】
? 4. sign v.签署;签名;做手势 n.符号;手势;标牌;迹象
教材原句
①France and Germany aren’t going to ????sign (签署)the agreement.
◆赏句猜义　写出下列句子中sign的含义。
②Headaches may be a sign of stress. 　迹象????
③The sign reads “In case of fire, break the glass and push the red but-ton”. 牌子????④He made a sign for me to follow him. 手势????
◆选词填空(sign/signal/mark/symbol)
⑤The sign????on the wall said,“Now wash your hands.”
⑥There were dirty 　marks????on her trousers where she had wiped her hands.
⑦The traffic on the main streets has a longer green 　signal???? than that on the small ones.
⑧In the traditional Chinese culture, pigeons are the 　symbol???? of peace.点拨
(1)the road/traffic sign 道路/交通标志
the sign on the door 门上的标牌
a sign of doing sth. 有做某事的迹象
a plus/minus sign(+/-)加/减号
(2)sign the contract 在合同上签名/签字
sign up (for sth.)报名(参加某事)
sign in/out 签到/签退eg. All visitors must sign in on arrival.来客均须签到。
sign (to/for sb.) to do sth.示意(某人)做某事
eg. The hotel manager signed the porter to pick up my cast.
旅馆经理示意行李员替我拿箱子。【辨析】1. in terms of 据……;依照……;从……方面来说;就……而言
教材原句
①In terms ????of???? size and population,how big is the European Union compared with China?
◆完成句子
②The job is not very rewarding 　in terms of money????, but he can get valuable experience from it. 就钱方面来说这份工作不值得去做,但是他可以从中获得有价值的经验。重点短语③　In the long term????,alcohol causes high blood pressure.
长期饮酒会引起高血压。
④We 　have been on good terms with????our neighbors for all these years.这么多年来我们一直和我们的邻居关系很好。
⑤He finally 　came to terms with????that company.
他最后和那家公司达成了协议。点拨
(1)in the long/short term 就长期/短期而言
be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好
come to terms with达成协议;妥协;甘心忍受
(2)terms n.术语;字眼
legal terms 法律术语2. on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说
教材原句
①In France,????on the other hand????(另一方面),the head of state is a presi-dent.
◆单句填空
②He was busy with the college entrance examination. Otherwise, he would have given you　a???? hand.③John wants to see me now, but I have so much work 　at/on????hand that
I would rather he came tomorrow than today.
④Writing out all the invitations 　by???? hand was more time-consuming than we had expected.
⑤People in different parts of the world should work hand 　in???? hand to fight against pollution. ◆写作微练
⑥一方面, 和你信任的人说说你的感受, 这是一个释放自己愤怒的好办法。另一方面, 去室外和你的朋友打比赛是一种除去愤怒的有效办法。
　On the one hand, talking to someone you trust about how you feel is a good way of letting your anger out.On the other hand, going outdoors to play games with your friends is an effective way to get rid of anger.????点拨
on the one hand...on the other hand一方面……,另一方面……
at/on hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来
by hand 用手;手工,亲自
hand in hand 手牵手,共同地
shake hands with sb. 和某人握手
lend/give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙
hand in 上交【辨析】3. have control over 对……加以控制
教材原句
①But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament,which has some control ????over???? what happens in each of the member countries.
◆单句填空
②It was announced that only when the fire was 　under????control would the people be permitted to return to their homes.③Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and beyond???? our control.
④He pushed himself into a dangerous situation where he’s likely to
lose????control of the car.
⑤I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have shouted at you the other day. I was a bit
????out of????control.点拨
have control over 对……加以控制
lose control of 对……失去控制
take control of 控制
bring...under control 控制住……
under control 在控制中
out of control 失去控制
beyond one’s control 控制不了1. 倒装句
教材原句
①Between France and Spain ????is???? another mountain range—the Pyrenees.
◆完成句子
②　By the window sat????a young man with a magazine in his hand.
窗户边坐着一位年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。重点句型③　Present at the meeting were????the school headmaster, the English
teachers, and the students’ parents.出席会议的有校长、英语老师和学生们的家长。
◆句型转换
④A cat rushed out from the table.
→　Out rushed????a cat from the table.
⑤They entered the classroom, and a naughty boy sat in the front of it.
→They entered the classroom, in the front of which 　sat a naughty boy????.点拨
(1)表示地点、方位或时间的副词, 如here、there、in、out、up、down、
away、now、then等以及介词短语如in front of、at the foot of等位于句首
时,句子就构成完全倒装。此时谓语动词一般为be动词或lie、come、go、
stand等,且句子的主语为名词。
(2)如果句子的主语为代词,只将副词或介词短语提前,而句子的主语和谓语要用陈述句语序。2. neither...nor...既不……也不……
教材原句
①Neither Amy nor Helen????is????(be) English.
◆单句填空
②Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, takes????(take) great interest in the piano lessons.
③— Is????(be) she or you going to attend the meeting?
—No, neither she nor I am???(be).④It is not I but you　are????(be) the first to run to the goal in the competi-tion.
⑤Both his father and mother are????(be) away on business. Who do you advise to attend to the child at home?点拨
(1)常用的并列连词:
neither...nor...既不……也不…… either...or...或者……或者……
both...and...两者都;既……又…… not only...but also...不但……而且……
not...but...不是……而是……
(2)除了both...and...外,其他并列连词在连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数要遵循“就近原则”。