外研版英语必修五　Module 5　The Great Sports Personality知识点课件24张

课件24张PPT。
必修五　Module 5　The Great Sports Personality1. compete v.比赛,竞争
教材原句
①He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear,????competing????(com-pete) with global giants like Nike and Adidas.
◆单句填空
②(2017课标全国Ⅲ)Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city
made it impossible for the Plaza 　to compete????(compete).
重点单词③All these countries competed 　in???? this trade of human beings.
④Runners from many countries are competing 　for???? the international prize.
⑤We cannot hope to compete 　with/against???? so experienced a team.
⑥There seems to be a strong 　competition????(compete)in China for senior high students to enter universities.
⑦There is no student as 　competitive????(compete) as a student who trusts
his own abilities.
点拨
(1)compete with/against与……竞争
compete for为了……竞争 compete in参加……比赛
(2)competitive adj.好强的;好竞争的
a competitive student一个有竞争力的学生
(3)competition n.竞争;比赛
(4)competitor n.竞争者
2. advantage n.优势;有利条件;益处
教材原句
①Li Ning’s designs were attractive,and they had a major advantage
????over???? their better-known rivals—they were cheaper.
◆完成句子
②Parents should actively urge their children to 　take advantage of???? the opportunity to join sports teams.家长应该积极主动督促自己的孩子利用这次机会加入运动队。③West hasn’t tested his idea on larger blocks, but he thinks rolling 　has clear advantage over???? sliding.West并没有把他的想法在更大的石头上做测试,但是他认为滚动要比滑动有明显的优势。
④How could he turn the situation 　to his advantage?????
他该如何扭转局面对自己有利呢?
⑤After 　balancing the advantages and disadvantages????, he accepted the task.在权衡了利弊之后,他接受了这项任务。点拨
(1)have advantage over... 比……有优势
take advantage of 利用……的优势
to one’s advantage 对某人有利
(2)advantages and disadvantages 利弊;利害得失3. guarantee v.& n.保证;确保;担保
教材原句
①Success for Li Ning ????was guaranteed????(guarantee),and it came quickly.
◆完成句子
②It is to our advantage that the car is　under guarantee ?and the 4S Car Store has　guaranteed to repair ??it free of charge.这辆车还在保修期内并且那家汽车4S店保证给免费维修,这对我们是有利的。③Working hard is not only a guarantee of ? success, but also it is among the essential requirements.
努力学习/工作不仅仅是成功的保证,也是成功必不可少的要求。
④I can　guarantee that ??our machines are second to none in the world.我可以保证我们的机器在世界上是首屈一指的。⑤These days getting a de-gree doesn’t 　guarantee you a job????.
如今获得学位并不能保证你有工作。点拨
(1)guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人得到某物
guarantee sth. against sth. 提供(产品)保修单(免费调换或修理有问题的产品)
eg. The iron is guaranteed for a year against faulty workmanship.
这种熨斗如有工艺缺陷可保修一年。guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事
guarantee that 保证……
(2)give sb. a guarantee 给某人一个保证
be under guarantee 在保修期内4. declare v.宣布;声明;表明;宣称
教材原句
①The Americans protested and in the end the American runner ????was de-clared????(declare) the winner.
◆单句填空
②Last week, the accused man 　was declared????(declare) innocent by the court.③There being no further business, the chairman declared the meeting
????closed????(close).
④The painting was declared 　to be???? a forgery(赝品).
◆单句改错
⑤In 1941, Britain and the United States declared war with Japan and the war started. 　with→on/against????
⑥The headmaster declared the sports meeting opened, and many balloons flew into the sky. 　opened→open????点拨
(1)declare sth. (to be/as)...宣布、表明某人或某事……
declare for/against 表示赞成/反对……
declare war(on/against)(向……)宣战
declare...open/closed 宣布……开始/结束
(2)declaration n.宣布;宣言
the Declaration of Independence (美国)独立宣言1. on the increase 在增加;在上升
教材原句
①The number of young people with money to spend was ????on???? the in-crease—and sport had never been so popular.
◆完成句子
②The technical cooperation and cultural exchanges between the two coun-tries are on the 　on the increase????(在增加).重点短语③The new iPhone goes 　on sale????(在出售)on Friday with a bigger
screen and 4G wireless technology.
④Some of his paintings are 　on show????(在展出)at the local gallery.
⑤I was 　on duty????(在值班) yesterday so I got to the classroom earlier than usual.
⑥I’m afraid Mr Walsh is away 　on holiday???? (在度假)this week.
⑦Both the parents are away 　on business????(在出差).Who do you advise to attend to the child at home?点拨
on the decrease 在下降;在降低 on business 在出差
on duty 在值班 on sale 出售,上市;折价销售
on show 在展出 on holiday 在度假2. rise to one’s feet站立;站起来
教材原句
①As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42-kilometre race,the crowd rises ????to???? its feet to shout and cheer.
◆选词填空(rise/raise/arise)
②Those who want to say anything more 　raise???? your hand and then
????rise???? to speak.③The committee has anticipated the problems that will 　arise???? in the
road construction project.
④When I came in, the children pretended to be reading and no one even
????raised???? their eyes.
⑤According to the report, the population of the country has 　risen???? by more than 10% in the past three years.◆赏句猜义
⑥Can anybody think of a way to raise money? 　筹募,筹集????
⑦He was accustomed to rising early. 　起床????
⑧It is said that there is a strong possibility that life can arise on other plan-ets. 　出现????
⑨The farmer prefers to raise cattle on the farm. 　饲养????
⑩Many workers demanded a rise in salary. 　增加????
?Milton raised the glass to his lips. 　举起,提起????点拨
jump/leap to one’s feet跳起来
struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来
set foot in/on进入,踏上
【辨析】the chances are…很可能……
教材原句
①If you go into a school or university anywhere, ????the???? chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.
◆完成句子
②The player is under good treatment and 　the chances are????(很可能)he will recover from his injury for the next game.重点句型③I’d like to 　take a chance????(冒险)even if I will be in danger.
④You never know where happiness will turn up,so 　seize every chance????
(抓住每个机会)around you.
⑤Although we have only met 　by chance/accident????(意外),I can see you
are a very remarkable girl with a clear purpose in life.
⑥Offered an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance 　to become
famous???? (变得出名).点拨
by chance/accident 偶然;意外地
take a chance (on sth.) 冒险
seize the chance 抓住机会
have the chance to do sth.有做某事的机会