课件25张PPT。
选修七 Module 5 Ethnic Culture&
Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage1. minority n.少数;少数民族
教材原句
① Writing an article about an ethnic minority????(minor)
◆完成句子
②To his disappointment, he is in a/the minority????in supporting the mar-
keting plan.令他失望的是, 在支持这项市场计划方面他是一个少数派。
重点单词③ The majority of????people feel embarrassed when it comes to the topic.谈到这个话题, 大多数人都会感到尴尬。
④You should report any incident, however minor????it is.
任何事情都要报告,无论它多小。
⑤The young actor was given a major part/role????in the new film.这位年轻演员在这部新电影中获得了主角。点拨
(1)a minority of 少数 in the/a minority占少数;成为少数派
(2)minor adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的 a minor road小路
(3)majority n.多数 majority of大多数;大部分
in the/a majority占多数
(4)major adj.主要的;重要的 a major role 主要作用/角色
2. recommend vt.推荐,介绍;建议
教材原句
①They ??have??recommended????(recommend) that the site be closed and re-paired.
◆单句填空
②Teachers recommend that parents (should)not allow????(not allow)their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school.
③We’d recommend you to book????(book)your flight early.④We strongly recommend reporting????(report)the incident to the police.
◆句型升级
我建议你在做决定之前要仔细考虑。
⑤I recommend you to think carefully before you make any decision.
=I recommend that you should think carefully????before you make any de-cision.点拨
(1)recommend...to sb. 向某人推荐……
(2)recommend sb. as...推荐某人为……
(3)recommend that...建议……
【点津】
recommend doing 建议做 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
【联想】
类似用法的词还有:allow、advise、forbid、permit等。3. prove v.证明;证实
教材原句
①These discoveries ????proved????(证实) the existence of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200,000 years ago.
◆完成句子
②They say I’m too old, but I am going to prove them all wrong???.
他们说我太老了,可是我要证明他们全都错了。③ It turned out????that Nancy didn’t want to come at all.
结果证明Nancy根本就不想来。
④To our great relief, Jack’s illness proved not to be????as serious as we had feared.让我们很宽慰的是,杰克的病证明并不像我们害怕的那么严重。点拨
(1)prove(to be)证明(是)…… prove sb. to be 证明某人是……
prove sth. (to be)证明某物…… prove that 证明……
prove sb./sth.+adj.证明某人/某物……
(2)proof n.证据;证明
【联想】
turn out to be/that 证明是……(主语通常是物或It)4. contribute v.捐款;捐助;导致;投稿
教材原句
①Pollution from nearby cement factories has also contributed ???? to???? the problem.
◆单句填空
②Doing small things well contributes to building????(build)up our confi-dence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future.③Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to????the homeless
people.
④Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions????(contribute)to the class.
◆汉译英
⑤如果你想往我们报纸上投稿,请在最后期限前把文章寄给我。
If you want to contribute to our newspaper, please send me your article before the deadline.????点拨
(1)contribute...to...把……捐献给…… contribute to有助于;导致;投稿
(2)contributor n.贡献者 contribution n.捐献;贡献;投稿
make a contribution/contributions to对……做出贡献
【联想】
表示“引起;导致”的还有cause、lead to、result in、bring about等。5. remind vt.提醒,使想起
教材原句
①...reminds them ????of????their Chinese people all over the world.
◆单句填空
②That smell reminds me of????France.
③Remind me to pay????(pay)your money back in time.
④She reminded me that????I hadn’t watered the flowers.◆句式升级
Some drivers are reminded not to drive after drinking,but they are still try-ing their luck, which is really dangerous.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
⑤ Reminded not to drive after drinking????, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.
点拨
(1)remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that...提醒某人……
(2)reminder n.引起回忆的事物,提醒人的事物
eg. The incident served as a timely reminder of just how dangerous moun-taineering can be.这次事故及时地提醒了人们登山运动会有多危险。in use在使用
教材原句
①The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still ????in???? use and
is over 1,000 years old.重点短语◆单句填空
②You’ll save electricity by turning off lights not in????use.
③It was time to put the tips he had learned to????use.
④We could make better use of????our resources.
⑤Once the new technology comes into????use, we can surf the Internet at a much higher speed.点拨
come into use开始使用
put sth. to(good)use(充分)利用,使用
make(full/good/the best)use of(充分)利用
out of use不再使用, 废弃不用
It’s no use doing...做……没有用
be of great/much/little/no use很有用/没用1. 表示最高级的句型
教材原句
①The sky is clear blue and I don’t think I ????have???? ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
◆一句多译
②(a)He studies harder than any other student??? ? in his class.
(b)He studies harder than the other students???? in his class.重点句型(c)He studies harder than the rest of the students????in his class.
他是他班里学习最刻苦的学生。
◆完成句子
③He has never spent a more worrying day????.
他度过了最为担心的一天。
④There is no greater love????than that of a man who lays down his life for his friends.没有什么爱能比为朋友献身的那种爱更伟大的了。点拨
完成时+never+so+adj.
否定词+so+adj.+as
比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数
比较级+than+the rest of+the+名词
否定词+比较级+than2. be+性质形容词+不定式
教材原句
①The site is extremely expensive ????to maintain???? (maintain) and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.
◆单句填空
②This machine is very easy to operate??? ?(operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.③Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier
to break????(break)into small pieces.
④In teachers’ opinion, most parents,though coming from different
backgrounds,are pleasant to deal?? ??(deal)with.
⑤It’s much more comfortable and safer to travel??? ?(travel)by train.点拨
在本句型中要用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。常用于此类句型的形容词有easy、hard、difficult、interesting、heavy、pleasant、comfortable、safe、dangerous、impossible等, 该类形容词说明的是不定式的性质。如果不定式是不及物动词, 则要在动词之后加适当的介词, 从而与句子的主语构成逻辑上的被动关系。