课件23张PPT。
选修六 Module 1 Small Talk1. lack v.& n.缺乏;缺少
教材原句
①Do you want to make more friends but ????lack???? (缺少) the confidence to talk to people you don’t know?重点单词◆完成句子
②Too many teachers are treated with a lack of???? respect.
有太多的老师得不到尊重。
③Four days passed,and a lot of lives were lost in the disaster-hit areas
????for lack of????water and food.四天过去了,由于缺乏水和食物灾区很多人失去了生命。 ④Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a
??lack of????exercise.健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有密切的关系。
⑤Of the 9,500 drivers tested since the beginning of the year,23% were found lacking in???road knowledge.在从年初开始已经检测过的9,500名司机中,有
23%的司机被发现缺乏道路知识。
⑥Because of the lack of????funds,the tunnel project has already been put off.由于缺乏资金,该隧道工程已经被推迟了。点拨
(1)lack n.缺少;缺乏
(a/the)lack of sth.缺少某物 for lack of sth.因为缺少某物
(2)lack vt.缺少;缺乏 lack sth.缺少某物
(3)lacking adj.缺少的 be lacking in...缺乏……2. imagine v.想象;设想;料想
教材原句
①????Imagine????(想象) a situation where two strangers are talking to each other...
◆单句填空
②He’s always imagining that???? we are talking about him behind his back.
③Can you imagine what???? it must like to lose your job after 20 years?④Imagine standing????(stand)at the top of the hill,and what wonderful view you will see.
⑤Hard to imagine you bringing????(bring)up three children all by your-self.
⑥I’m not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a vivid imagination????(imagine).
⑦He didn’t quite dare to imagine himself as???? a real artist.
◆单句改错
⑧You cannot imagine a child treated so cruelly. treated前加being????
点拨
(1)imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
imagine sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事
imagine...as/to be 把……想象成
imagine that... 误认为……;猜测
imagine wh-clause...
(2)imagination n.想象力3. purpose n.目的
教材原句
①What’s the ????purpose???? (目的) of your visit to London?
◆单句填空
②He came here with/for????the purpose of carrying out the attack.
③(2016课标全国Ⅱ)What does Alexander think was the purpose of????the 1914 voyage?④When I was 13 my only purpose was to become????(become) the star
on our football team.
⑤Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on???? purpose.
⑥He walked purposefully???? (purpose) to his desk.点拨
(1)with/for the purpose of 为了
on purpose(=by design)故意(地)
(2)purposeful adj.有目的的;故意的
purposefully adv.故意地
【点津】
purpose作主语时句中的表语常用不定式。1. think of考虑;想起;认为
教材原句
①think ????of???? a recent news story—not too serious...
◆赏句猜义 写出下列句子中think of的汉语意思。
②She is thinking of changing her job. 考虑,打算????重点短语③Can anybody think of a way to raise money? 想出????
④I can’t think of his name at the moment. 记得,想起????
⑤I think of this place as my home. 认为????◆单句填空
⑥The manager thinks highly of???? such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.
⑦Think twice???? before you do. There’s no need for you to make a swift decision.
⑧Now, I give myself some time to breathe. I think over???? my purchas-es, see if I’ve got the money, and think about whether it’s a need or a want.点拨
(1)What do you think of sb./sth.?
=What do you think about sb./sth.? =How do you like/find sb./sth.?
你认为某人/某物怎么样?
(2)think highly of 对……评价高
think over 仔细考虑 think twice 再三考虑
(3)think of...as...把……看作……。同义短语:consider/regard/see/take/
look on/refer to...as...。
2. leave out 省略;忽略;遗漏
教材原句
①Notice how certain words are left ????out???? in informal conversation.
◆介(副)词填空
②She was so sad because she failed the math test.Let’s leave her alone????.
③Leave me out of???? this quarrel, please.
④She knew that she had left childhood behind????.
⑤After claiming the luggage at the railway station, we left for????the ex-hibition in a taxi.
点拨
leave短语联想:
leave out 省去;省略;遗漏
leave out of sth.不包括;不提及
leave sb. alone 不打扰某人
leave behind 永久离开;把……抛在后面
leave for 动身去某地
3. be aware of 意识到;知道
教材原句
①...particularly if you clearly show you’re aware ????of???? cultural differences...
◆单句填空
②If your awareness???? (aware) is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.
③The number of historic buildings which have been pulled down has
reached a surprising figure that we must be aware of????.
④The purpose of the campaign is to raise public awareness????(aware)of the danger of smoking.
◆完成句子
⑤As a member of society, I become aware that???? being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.作为社会的一员,我意识到负责任就是要为创建一个更好的社会做点事情。
⑥Everyone should be made aware of???? the risks involved.
应该让人人都知道所涉及的风险。
点拨
(1)be/become aware of 知道,感觉到
be aware + that从句 知道……;意识到
make sb. aware of 使某人意识到
(2)awareness n.认识,意识
public awareness 公共意识
raise one’s awareness 提高某人的意识every time 引导时间状语从句
教材原句
①Her motto was “????Every time???? (每次) I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.”
◆单句改错
②We may feel funny at the first time we see the picture, but after feeling fun we must be ashamed and angry. 去掉at????重点句型③They rushed out on the moment they heard the shout for help. 去掉on????
④They left Europe in the year the war broke out. 去掉in????
◆汉译英
⑤每当我经过学校,我就想起我的第一个英语老师。
Every time I pass the school, I think of my first English teacher.???? ????⑥我记得上次你参观我们学校时给我们展示了该主题的一些照片。
I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.???? ????
点拨
every time引导时间状语从句,相当于whenever每当……。
引导时间状语从句的名词词组有:
(1)由time构成的名词词组:each time the、first/last time、next time等。
(2)the+瞬间名词:the minute、the second、the moment等,意为“一……就……”。
(3)the+时间名词:the day/week/year/spring/summer/autumn/winter等。