课件30张PPT。
选修六 Module 4 Music1. relative adj.相关的;相对的;相比较而言的 n.亲戚;亲属;同类事物
教材原句
①The pipa is a lute with four strings and is a relative ????of???? the European lute.
◆单句填空
②(2017课标全国Ⅰ)But the neighbors, relatively???? (relative) speaking,
stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.
重点单词③The reason why many rivers in this area have dried up recently is related/
relevant/relative????(relative)to the fact that many trees have been cut down.
④I can’t say I am the best.I have only relatively????(relative)made more efforts than others.
◆单句改错
⑤Compared with male graduates, a relative small number of female grad-uates can get employed when they go job-hunting. relative→relatively????点拨
(1)relative adj.
be relative to 关于……的;与……有关
=be relevant to=be related to
(2)relatively speaking 相对而言 be relatively easy 相对容易
(3)relative n.????
a close relative 近亲 a distant relative 远亲
2. regarding prep.关于;至于
教材原句
①What is her ambition regarding???? (关于) Chinese music?
◆单句填空
②The proposal regarding????(regard) safety in production was brought up in the conference this morning.
③I have little information as???? regards his past.④ In???? this regard, this tool will serve to reduce death and disease in in-
fants and young children.
⑤The company’s position with regard to???? overtime is made clear in their contracts.
◆完成句子
⑥Fill your inside world with peace,love and joy regardless of????(不管)what happens in the outside world.
⑦Opened in 1955,Disneyland in California is regarded as????(被认为是)the original fun park.点拨
(1)regard v.认为
regard...as 把……视为/看成是…… be regarded as 被视为/看成是
as regards 关于;至于
(2)regardless of 不管;不考虑
(3)in/with regard to 关于;至于 in this regard 在这方面;在这一点上3. combine v.(使)结合
教材原句
①The pipa sounds and the pauses combine ????to make????(make) a poetry of sound.
◆单句填空
②(2018课标全国Ⅱ)When combined???? (combine) with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.③The firm is working on a new product in combination????(combine)with several overseas partners.
④Several factors had combined to ruin????(ruin) our plans.
⑤The beautiful scenery, combined????(combine)with lovely weather and delicious food, made our visit to Hawaii pleasant and unforgettable.
⑥The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination????(combine)of “blocks”.
⑦Combine the eggs with???? a little flour.点拨
(1)combine...with...把……与……结合起来
be combined with与……结合
combine to do sth. 联合起来做某事
(2)combination n.混合,联合,组合;联合体,结合物
in combination with与……联合/结合
a combination of... ……的结合物4. relief n.宽慰;减轻;解脱
教材原句
①If you have a feeling of ????relief???? (解脱),do you feel relaxed and happy,or tense and sad?
◆单句填空
②In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose pur-poses is to relieve????(relieve) worldwide starvation.③He watched with???? relief as the girl nodded.
④To our great relief???? (relieve), Jack’s illness proved not to be as seri-ous as we had feared.
⑤My assistant relieved me of???? some paperwork.◆完成句子
⑥—Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
— What a relief????!I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
——妈妈,别担心。医生说这只是感冒。
——终于可以松口气了!我将告诉你爸爸没什么严重的。
⑦I felt a little uneasy, but to my relief????, I had a good excuse...我感到有点不安,但令我放心的是,我有一个很好的借口……点拨
(1)with relief 宽慰地,放松地
(2)to one’s relief 令某人欣慰/放心的是
What a relief!可轻松了!
(3)relieve vt.解除;减轻;缓和
relieve sb. of...减轻某人的(负担、痛苦等)
relieve anxiety/stress消除焦虑/缓解压力【联想】 “to one’s+情感类名词”短语:
to one’s astonishment令某人吃惊的是
to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是5. relax v.(使)放松;休息;松懈
教材原句
①If you have a feeling of relief,do you feel ????relaxed????(relax) and happy,or tense and sad?
◆单句填空
②(2018课标全国Ⅰ)Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) route make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing????(relax).◆用relax的适当形式填空
③He appeared relaxed????and confident before the match.
④Mary took up gardening as a regular form of relaxation????after she got married.
⑤Reading novels on the iPad is nothing relaxing????.
⑥I feel more relaxed???? (relax) about my career than I used to.
⑦ Relax????yourself every day, or you'll be too tired to get good grades.点拨
(1)relax oneself 放松自己 relax muscles 放松肌肉
relax as much as possible 尽量放松
(2)feel relaxed 感到放松的 relaxing music 令人放松的音乐
(3)a form of relaxation 一种放松的形式6. honour v.尊敬;尊重 n.尊敬;荣幸;荣誉
教材原句
①The group ????honours????(honour) its musical heritage and shows a gen-uine love for all styles of music...
◆完成句子
② It is my honour to be????here to share my opinions with you on what to learn in senior high school.很荣幸能在这儿和你们分享我的关于在高中学习什么的看法。③You might consider throwing a get-together in honour of them????.
为了向他们表示敬意, 你可以考虑举办一个聚会。
④Tu Youyou, a winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine, is honoured
for????developing Artemisinin, a drug therapy for malaria.2015年获得诺贝尔医学奖的屠呦呦因为研发出青蒿素—— 一种治疗疟疾的药物而受到尊敬。
⑤We felt honoured to attend???? (attend) their wedding.
⑥Earlier this year, I had the honor of meeting???? (meet) the President.点拨
(1)honour v.
be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬/获得荣誉
be/feel honoured to do为做……而感到荣幸
(2)honour n.
have the honour of doing 有幸做……
It’s an/one’s honour (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事感到荣幸
in honour of sb.=in sb.’s honour为纪念……;向……表示敬意1. be true of 与……情况相同;对……也适用
教材原句
①The same is true ????of???? my second instrument,the guzheng.
◆完成句子
②Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly true of????newborns.
婴儿需要大量的睡眠,新生儿尤其如此。
③After 21 years,Carl’s dream of owning a home came true????.
21年后,卡尔想拥有一个家的梦想实现了。重点短语④Do you think she’s telling the truth????
你认为她在讲实话吗?
⑤Kind words can be short and easy to speak,but their echoes are truly????endless.善良的语言可能会很短,说起来也很容易,但是它们带来的反响真的是无穷无尽的。 点拨
(1)come true(梦想等)实现;变为现实
(2)truth n.真理;真相;真实
to tell (you) the truth 说实话;老实说 the truth behind sth. 某事背后的真相
(3)true adj.真正的;真实的;现实的 truly adv.真正地;真诚地2. draw upon... 利用;动用;凭借
教材原句
①????Drawing????(draw) upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music,Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical,folk and contem-porary sounds.
◆单句填空
②Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing upon/on????a large list of questions.③Night was drawing on.The leader was still drawing up????a plan for the coming meeting.
④I hope you will not play computer games.After all, the final exam is
????drawing????(draw)near.
⑤What conclusions did you draw from???? the report?点拨
draw常考短语联想:
draw on(时光)渐渐过去
draw up 起草;拟订
draw near/close 接近;靠近
draw a conclusion from 从……中得出结论where引导的从句
教材原句
①She graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music,????where???? she also studied the guzheng in 1993.
◆指出下列句子中where引导的是什么从句
②The next day, my brother and I went to the beach where we watched some people play volleyball. 定语从句????
重点句型③You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I agree. 表语从句????
④After the war, a new school was put up where there had once been a the-atre. 状语从句????
⑤Where the meeting will be held has not been decided yet. 主语从句????
⑥They have not yet decided where the meeting will be held. 宾语从句????
点拨
(1)where引导定语从句,修饰先行词,在从句中充当状语,大都可以转换成“介词+which”引导的定语从句。
(2)where引导状语从句,说明前面一个动作发生的地点。
(3)where引导名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句。