Unit 5 First Aid Warming up 课件（共32张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 5 First Aid Warming up 课件（共32张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-11-17 15:26:20 | ||
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文档简介
(共32张PPT)
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
nosebleed
hurt his back
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
cut his knee
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
get hit on the head
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
cut oneself
What happened to
them?
How to deal with these accidents?
be bit by a dog
get an electric shock
From time to time, there are some unexpected accidents in our lives.
What do you need to do when these accidents happen?
Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?
Accident
First aid
drown
bleed
choke
burn/catch fire
cut
a bloody nose
a snake bite
sprained ankle
a broken arm
What is first aid?
the fist kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
the initial care of a suddenly sick or injured person
the care administered by a person as soon as possible after an accident or illness
…
The prompt care sometimes draws the line between life and death.
The prompt attention draws the line between a full or partial recovery.
Why is first aid important?
What’s?the?most?important?thing?to?
remember?when?dealing?with?an?
emergency?
To?stay?calm?and?not?to?be?panic.
What would you do in the following situations? Choose the best answers.
Your grandpa is complaining of breathlessness and a tight pain in the chest. You suspect a heart attack. You should ____.
A. get him to lay down flat
B. encourage him to stand up and move around slowly
C. sit him in a comfortable position
C
2. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to ____.
A. put an ice pack on your ankle
B. put a heating pad around your ankle
C. keep on walking and jumping
A
3. To treat a burn, you ______.
A. rub some butter on it
B. hold the burnt part under cold running water
C. put salt on the burnt part
B
4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightning, or you might get a shock.
A. True
B. False
B
5. Your friend has an asthma attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better ______.
A. get a paper bag for her to breathe into
B. get her a cup of coffee
C. take her outside for fresh air
Caffeine can help to dilate (扩大) the windpipe.
B
6. To treat a choke, you should make him / her spit by patting him / her on the back.
A. True B. False
A
What has happened to them?
What can you do to help them?
The person bitten must get a doctor or go to
hospital at once.
Speed is very important.
It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell
him what kind of snake it was, or describe the
situation.
a snake bite
Try to stop the bleeding.
Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.
bleeding
a sprained ankle
Tie him with medical bandage.
It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.
It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence our own body healing.
Make him / her spit by patting him / her on the back.
To avoid choking, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.
choking
Do not move the patient.
Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position.
Get medical help immediately.
a broken arm
Stay calm.
Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.
Sit up and bend the head slightly
forward.
Pinch both nostrils shut using a thumb and forefinger.
Spit out any blood that collects in the
mouth.
a bloody nose
First aid doesn’t take long to learn but can help to save lives.
Everyone should learn basic first aid techniques. You never know when you might need them - you could be at home, at work, at school or on holiday.
Whether it’s a minor situation or something more serious, first aid knowledge will give you the confidence to act.
You could be the difference between life and death.
At the scene of a road accident
Remain calm.
Make sure you stay safe.
Call for help. Dial 110 or 120 for the emergency services. If there is no phone nearby, recruit help and send two people in opposite directions. Do not use mobile phones if there is a danger from petrol-spillage or fumes.
Apply emergency first aid
Remain calm. Reassure the victims.
Do not allow smoking or offer food or drink to casualties as this could hamper urgent medical treatment.
55% of deaths caused by road accidents occur in the first few minutes after a crash. Up to 85% of these deaths could be prevented if first aid was given.
Important Numbers
120
119
110
Emergency medical service
Fire department
Police department
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
nosebleed
hurt his back
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
cut his knee
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
get hit on the head
When these accidents happen, what should you do?
cut oneself
What happened to
them?
How to deal with these accidents?
be bit by a dog
get an electric shock
From time to time, there are some unexpected accidents in our lives.
What do you need to do when these accidents happen?
Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?
Accident
First aid
drown
bleed
choke
burn/catch fire
cut
a bloody nose
a snake bite
sprained ankle
a broken arm
What is first aid?
the fist kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
the initial care of a suddenly sick or injured person
the care administered by a person as soon as possible after an accident or illness
…
The prompt care sometimes draws the line between life and death.
The prompt attention draws the line between a full or partial recovery.
Why is first aid important?
What’s?the?most?important?thing?to?
remember?when?dealing?with?an?
emergency?
To?stay?calm?and?not?to?be?panic.
What would you do in the following situations? Choose the best answers.
Your grandpa is complaining of breathlessness and a tight pain in the chest. You suspect a heart attack. You should ____.
A. get him to lay down flat
B. encourage him to stand up and move around slowly
C. sit him in a comfortable position
C
2. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to ____.
A. put an ice pack on your ankle
B. put a heating pad around your ankle
C. keep on walking and jumping
A
3. To treat a burn, you ______.
A. rub some butter on it
B. hold the burnt part under cold running water
C. put salt on the burnt part
B
4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightning, or you might get a shock.
A. True
B. False
B
5. Your friend has an asthma attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better ______.
A. get a paper bag for her to breathe into
B. get her a cup of coffee
C. take her outside for fresh air
Caffeine can help to dilate (扩大) the windpipe.
B
6. To treat a choke, you should make him / her spit by patting him / her on the back.
A. True B. False
A
What has happened to them?
What can you do to help them?
The person bitten must get a doctor or go to
hospital at once.
Speed is very important.
It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell
him what kind of snake it was, or describe the
situation.
a snake bite
Try to stop the bleeding.
Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.
bleeding
a sprained ankle
Tie him with medical bandage.
It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.
It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence our own body healing.
Make him / her spit by patting him / her on the back.
To avoid choking, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.
choking
Do not move the patient.
Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position.
Get medical help immediately.
a broken arm
Stay calm.
Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.
Sit up and bend the head slightly
forward.
Pinch both nostrils shut using a thumb and forefinger.
Spit out any blood that collects in the
mouth.
a bloody nose
First aid doesn’t take long to learn but can help to save lives.
Everyone should learn basic first aid techniques. You never know when you might need them - you could be at home, at work, at school or on holiday.
Whether it’s a minor situation or something more serious, first aid knowledge will give you the confidence to act.
You could be the difference between life and death.
At the scene of a road accident
Remain calm.
Make sure you stay safe.
Call for help. Dial 110 or 120 for the emergency services. If there is no phone nearby, recruit help and send two people in opposite directions. Do not use mobile phones if there is a danger from petrol-spillage or fumes.
Apply emergency first aid
Remain calm. Reassure the victims.
Do not allow smoking or offer food or drink to casualties as this could hamper urgent medical treatment.
55% of deaths caused by road accidents occur in the first few minutes after a crash. Up to 85% of these deaths could be prevented if first aid was given.
Important Numbers
120
119
110
Emergency medical service
Fire department
Police department