Unit 2 Poems Useful words and expressions 课件（共47张PPT）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Poems Useful words and expressions 课件（共47张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-11-17 20:26:49 | ||
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(共47张PPT)
Useful phrases
convey certain emotions
make sense
on fire
take it easy
run out of
make up of
be popular with
in particular
of one’s own
传达某些情感
有意义，言之有理
着火
轻松；不紧张；从容
用完……
由……构成，由……组成
受……欢迎，受……喜爱
尤其；特别
某人自己的
1. Others try to convey certain emotions.
convey v. 表达；传达；运送
I can’t convey how grateful I feel.
I found it hard to convey my feelings in words.
Please convey my best wishes to Mr. Li.
A bus conveys the passengers from the train to the hotel.
Language Points
convey sth. to sb.
把……传达给 ……；把(土地、财产等)转让给……
convey sth. from ... to ...
把……从……传送/运送到……
1) 这火车既运送乘客也运输货物。
This train conveys both passengers and goods.
2)言语无法表达我当时是多么高兴。
Words can’t convey how delighted I was.
[小试身手]
bring, carry, take, fetch, get, convey, transport这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。
bring: 指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在 的地点，强调方向，不着重方式。
carry: 指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方，不涉及方向，只强调方式。
take: 指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开，带到离说话者有一定距离的地方，与bring的方向正相反，侧重方向，不着重方式。
fetch: 指一往一返，相当于go and bring，去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
get: 口语用词，与fetch基本同义，语气随便。
convey: 指通过中间人传递信息，或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
transport: 指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
2. The language is concrete but imaginative,
and they delight small children …
concrete adj. 具体的，实在的；水泥的
n. 混凝土
Have you any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?
His plan is not yet concrete.
That new concrete building is our office.
This post is made of concrete.
1) 鞋和树是实物。
Shoes and trees are concrete objects.
2) 你有没有具体的建议呢？
Have you got any concrete proposals?
[小试身手]
concrete, specific 这两个形容词均含“具体的”之意。
concrete: 指通过指通过感官能看到、听
到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是
abstract。
specific: 侧重指具体的细节，是与general
(一般的)、vague (模糊的) 相对的
具体。
delight 在句子中作动词，意思是“ (使)高兴，(使)欣喜”。
He delighted the audience with his performance.
She delights in her work / watching TV.
delight 作名词意思是“高兴，快乐”
She clapped her hands in delight.
He takes great delight in painting.
To our delight, our football team won.
to one’s delight 让某人高兴的是
take delight in sth. / doing sth. 以做某事为乐
with delight 高兴地
delightful adj. 令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的
delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的
He _________________ proving others wrong. 他以证实别人错了为一大乐事。
2 )_______________________, the day turned out fine. 使我们感到非常高兴的是天转晴了。
3) I ______________ that you could stay. 你能留下来我很高兴。
4) All of them laugh __________. 他们都高兴得笑了。
[小试身手]
takes delight in ?
To our great delight ? ?
was delighted ? ?
with delight ? ?
______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是，那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
【答案】What delighted the fans / made the fans delighted
[小试身手]
3. List poems have a flexible line length and
repeated phrases which give both a pattern
and a rhythm to the poem.
flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的
Dancers need to be flexible.
We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.
The tube is flexible but tough.
She has a flexible character.
pattern n. 模式，式样，图案，典型
v. 模仿
Please cut out my overcoat according to this pattern.
I don’t like the pattern on the curtain.
This hospital is a pattern of what a good hospital should be.
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.
她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的礼服。
2) The company set a pattern for others to follow.
这家公司为其他公司树立了典范。
3) He patterned himself upon a man he admired.
他模仿他崇拜的那个人。
[小试身手]
4. If we hadn’t taken it easy, if为hadn’t run out of energy.
take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容
There’s nothing serious; Take it easy.
I hope you learn to take it easy and not get
angry at everyone.
Take it easy. We’ll take care of everything.
take your time 从容做，不慌不忙
It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes.
1) 大夫让我别紧张，不要干得这么辛苦。
The doctor told me to take things easy and stop working so hard.
2) 不急，慢慢来。
There’s no hurry; Take your time.
[小试身手]
run out of = use up 用完；耗尽
We are running out of fuel.
We’re running out of our time.
run out of 还可意为“从……跑出”
He was lucky enough to run out of the building when the earthquake happened.
run out ＆ run out of
这两个短语都有“用完”的意思，但用法不同。run out是不及物短语，表示“被用完；被耗尽；（人）把东西用完（或花光）”，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名；而run out of则是及物短语，表示主动，主语只能是人 。
The petrol is running out.
= We are running out of petrol.
Food supplies _____________ (已经吃完)
by the end of their last trip.
2. What if you were to _____________ (花完) money? What would you do?
3. They are _____________ (消耗尽) oil and the plane has to land on the field.
4. If we _______________ (没有用完) sugar, I wouldn’t have gone to the shops.
had run out? ?
run out of ?
running out of
hadn’t run out of?
Complete the sentences with run out or run out of.
5. … a poem made up of five lines.
make up of 由……构成，由……组成
The Third World is made up of the developing countries.
A cake is usually made up of sugar, eggs and flour.
The United Kingdom is made up of Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland.
consist of 、make up of 、 compose of都可意为“由……构成”，区别在于：consist of不可用被动语态，而make up of和 compose of 可以用被动语态。例如：
The house consists of 6 rooms.
The medical team is made up of three
doctors and a nurse.
The book is composed of 25 units.
6. Teasing, shouting, laughing
tease vt. 取笑，招惹，戏弄
n. 爱开玩笑的人，爱戏弄别人的人
At school the other children always teased me because I was fat.
They teased her about her laziness.
He’s a terrible tease.
1) 她总是戏弄别人。她真是爱捉弄人!
She is always laughing at others. What a tease she is!
2) 虽然你的同桌有点胖，你也不准嘲笑她。
Although your deskmate is a little fat，you must not tease her.
[小试身手]
7. Transformed into stone
transform vt. 改变，变化；转换
Success and wealth transformed his character.
His plans were transformed overnight into reality.
The magician transformed the frog into a princess.
We should try to transform heat into power.
change,?vary,??transform,?turn这些动词均含有“变化，改变”之意。
change:?指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先
的情况有明显的不同。
vary:?暗示不规则或断断续续地变。
transform:?指人或物在形状、外观、形式、
性质等方面发生的彻底变化，失去原状成
为全新的东西。
turn:?指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变
化，比change更通俗。
Look at the two meanings for each word below. Choose the meaning that was used in the reading passage. Then make up a sentence with the word having the same meaning.
A: something that can bend or be
bent easily
B: person, plan etc that can change
according to the situation
A: to make jokes and laugh at
someone in order to have fun
B: to deliberately make an animal
angry
flexible
tease
A: very large amount or
number
B: something that seems to last
forever
A: a part of a tree that grows
from the stem
B: part of an organization
A: definite and specific
B: something used for building
that is made by mixing sand,
very small cement and water
endless
branch
concrete
1. flexible
Our plan is quite flexible.
2. tease
Don't take it seriously - he's only teasing.
3. endless
The journey seemed endless.
4. branch
She reached up and picked a pear off a branch.
5. concrete
His plan is not yet concrete.
Example sentences
This poem doesn’t _________ (押韵),
which makes it difficult to recite.
2. It’s very important for us to master
sentence _______ (句型).
3. The singer was deeply touched by the
_________ (热情) of the welcome she
received.
4. You must practice each day for a ________ (最低限度) of 30 minutes.
I. Write the correct words.
rhyme
patterns
warmth
minimum
5. Most parents are willing to take their
children to the ___________ (托儿所)
where children are taken good care of.
6. Color is an important a_________ to
consider when choosing curtains.
7. The book is popular with children, and
has been t__________ into five
languages.
nursery
spect
ranslated
8. Don’t take it seriously – he’s only t_____.
9. Can you r___________ the poem we
learned yesterday afternoon without
referring to the textbook?
10. These buildings are made of c________
and steel.
ecite
easing
oncrete
II. Fill in each blank with the correct
form of the word.
1. Besides practical knowledge, a teacher is ready to provide his or her pupils with _________ support.
emotional
dread emotion repetition
end translate warm
2. Please _____ what you are required to do. I want you to know for sure before I take my leave.
3. Everyone would have screamed if they had noticed a snake crawling in. What a ________ scene!
dreadful
repeat
dread emotion repetition
end translate warm
4. I always enjoyed my English lessons at college, for I could sense the encouragement from the teacher as well as the _______which was conveyed by her words.
warmth
dread emotion repetition end translate warm
5. I think her __________of the article is much better than his.
6. Her ______ patience made her the best nurse in the hospital.
translation
endless
dread emotion repetition end translate warm
A poem can mean very different things to different readers, and all of these meanings may be different from what the author thought he ______. For instance, the author may have been writing about a personal experience he thought quite ________ to anything outside; yet for the reader the poem may become the _________ of a general situation, or connect to
express differ from due to
mean unrelated be aware of
III. Complete the article with words or
phrases in their correct forms.
meant
unrelated
expression
some private experiences of his own. A reader’s interpretation may __________ the author’s, yet be equally convincing, or even better. A poem may contain much more than the author ____________. Different interpretations of one poem are often _______ the fact that poems mean much more than the ordinary things we say.
express differ from due to
mean unrelated be aware of
differ from
was aware of
due to
1. He was walking down the street when
he saw a house _________ (着火).
2. She is getting better _________ (一天
天) under her daughter’s care.
3. It doesn’t ________________ (有意义) to
pretend that you can when you can’t.
4. The news that he had been admitted to
a key university _________________ (使
他父母很高兴).
IV. Complete the sentences.
on fire
day by day
make (any) sense
delighted his parents
5. You’d better ____________ (列一张表)
what you want to buy before you go
shopping.
6. Don’t believe that. The whole story
____________ (编造) by him.
7. Is there anything ___________ (特别 )
you’d like for dinner?
make a list of
was made up
in particular
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
Beacon fires join three months. Family letters worth ten thousand metal.
烽火连三月，家书抵万金。
《春望》杜甫
Night come wind rain sound.
Flower fall know how many.
夜来风雨声，花落知多少。
《春晓》孟浩然
(Du Fu)
(Meng Haoran)
This here have clear meaning. Wish argue already neglect speech.
此中有真意，欲辩已忘言。
《饮酒》陶潜
Sun and moon take their course,
As if risen from the sea.
日月之行，若出其中。
《观沧海》曹操
(Tao Qian)
(Cao Cao)
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
----王之焕
东边日出西边雨，道是无情却有情。
天下没有不散的筵席。
You can enjoy a grander sight by climbing
to a greater height.
The west is veiled in rain, the east enjoys
sunshine. My gallant is as deep in love as
day is fine.
All good things come to an end.
无可奈何花落去，
似曾相识燕归来。
Deeply I sign for faded flower’s falling ?
in vain. Vaguely I seem to know the
swallow comes again.
Useful phrases
convey certain emotions
make sense
on fire
take it easy
run out of
make up of
be popular with
in particular
of one’s own
传达某些情感
有意义，言之有理
着火
轻松；不紧张；从容
用完……
由……构成，由……组成
受……欢迎，受……喜爱
尤其；特别
某人自己的
1. Others try to convey certain emotions.
convey v. 表达；传达；运送
I can’t convey how grateful I feel.
I found it hard to convey my feelings in words.
Please convey my best wishes to Mr. Li.
A bus conveys the passengers from the train to the hotel.
Language Points
convey sth. to sb.
把……传达给 ……；把(土地、财产等)转让给……
convey sth. from ... to ...
把……从……传送/运送到……
1) 这火车既运送乘客也运输货物。
This train conveys both passengers and goods.
2)言语无法表达我当时是多么高兴。
Words can’t convey how delighted I was.
[小试身手]
bring, carry, take, fetch, get, convey, transport这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。
bring: 指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在 的地点，强调方向，不着重方式。
carry: 指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方，不涉及方向，只强调方式。
take: 指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开，带到离说话者有一定距离的地方，与bring的方向正相反，侧重方向，不着重方式。
fetch: 指一往一返，相当于go and bring，去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
get: 口语用词，与fetch基本同义，语气随便。
convey: 指通过中间人传递信息，或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
transport: 指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
2. The language is concrete but imaginative,
and they delight small children …
concrete adj. 具体的，实在的；水泥的
n. 混凝土
Have you any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?
His plan is not yet concrete.
That new concrete building is our office.
This post is made of concrete.
1) 鞋和树是实物。
Shoes and trees are concrete objects.
2) 你有没有具体的建议呢？
Have you got any concrete proposals?
[小试身手]
concrete, specific 这两个形容词均含“具体的”之意。
concrete: 指通过指通过感官能看到、听
到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是
abstract。
specific: 侧重指具体的细节，是与general
(一般的)、vague (模糊的) 相对的
具体。
delight 在句子中作动词，意思是“ (使)高兴，(使)欣喜”。
He delighted the audience with his performance.
She delights in her work / watching TV.
delight 作名词意思是“高兴，快乐”
She clapped her hands in delight.
He takes great delight in painting.
To our delight, our football team won.
to one’s delight 让某人高兴的是
take delight in sth. / doing sth. 以做某事为乐
with delight 高兴地
delightful adj. 令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的
delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的
He _________________ proving others wrong. 他以证实别人错了为一大乐事。
2 )_______________________, the day turned out fine. 使我们感到非常高兴的是天转晴了。
3) I ______________ that you could stay. 你能留下来我很高兴。
4) All of them laugh __________. 他们都高兴得笑了。
[小试身手]
takes delight in ?
To our great delight ? ?
was delighted ? ?
with delight ? ?
______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是，那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
【答案】What delighted the fans / made the fans delighted
[小试身手]
3. List poems have a flexible line length and
repeated phrases which give both a pattern
and a rhythm to the poem.
flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的
Dancers need to be flexible.
We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.
The tube is flexible but tough.
She has a flexible character.
pattern n. 模式，式样，图案，典型
v. 模仿
Please cut out my overcoat according to this pattern.
I don’t like the pattern on the curtain.
This hospital is a pattern of what a good hospital should be.
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.
她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的礼服。
2) The company set a pattern for others to follow.
这家公司为其他公司树立了典范。
3) He patterned himself upon a man he admired.
他模仿他崇拜的那个人。
[小试身手]
4. If we hadn’t taken it easy, if为hadn’t run out of energy.
take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容
There’s nothing serious; Take it easy.
I hope you learn to take it easy and not get
angry at everyone.
Take it easy. We’ll take care of everything.
take your time 从容做，不慌不忙
It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes.
1) 大夫让我别紧张，不要干得这么辛苦。
The doctor told me to take things easy and stop working so hard.
2) 不急，慢慢来。
There’s no hurry; Take your time.
[小试身手]
run out of = use up 用完；耗尽
We are running out of fuel.
We’re running out of our time.
run out of 还可意为“从……跑出”
He was lucky enough to run out of the building when the earthquake happened.
run out ＆ run out of
这两个短语都有“用完”的意思，但用法不同。run out是不及物短语，表示“被用完；被耗尽；（人）把东西用完（或花光）”，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名；而run out of则是及物短语，表示主动，主语只能是人 。
The petrol is running out.
= We are running out of petrol.
Food supplies _____________ (已经吃完)
by the end of their last trip.
2. What if you were to _____________ (花完) money? What would you do?
3. They are _____________ (消耗尽) oil and the plane has to land on the field.
4. If we _______________ (没有用完) sugar, I wouldn’t have gone to the shops.
had run out? ?
run out of ?
running out of
hadn’t run out of?
Complete the sentences with run out or run out of.
5. … a poem made up of five lines.
make up of 由……构成，由……组成
The Third World is made up of the developing countries.
A cake is usually made up of sugar, eggs and flour.
The United Kingdom is made up of Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland.
consist of 、make up of 、 compose of都可意为“由……构成”，区别在于：consist of不可用被动语态，而make up of和 compose of 可以用被动语态。例如：
The house consists of 6 rooms.
The medical team is made up of three
doctors and a nurse.
The book is composed of 25 units.
6. Teasing, shouting, laughing
tease vt. 取笑，招惹，戏弄
n. 爱开玩笑的人，爱戏弄别人的人
At school the other children always teased me because I was fat.
They teased her about her laziness.
He’s a terrible tease.
1) 她总是戏弄别人。她真是爱捉弄人!
She is always laughing at others. What a tease she is!
2) 虽然你的同桌有点胖，你也不准嘲笑她。
Although your deskmate is a little fat，you must not tease her.
[小试身手]
7. Transformed into stone
transform vt. 改变，变化；转换
Success and wealth transformed his character.
His plans were transformed overnight into reality.
The magician transformed the frog into a princess.
We should try to transform heat into power.
change,?vary,??transform,?turn这些动词均含有“变化，改变”之意。
change:?指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先
的情况有明显的不同。
vary:?暗示不规则或断断续续地变。
transform:?指人或物在形状、外观、形式、
性质等方面发生的彻底变化，失去原状成
为全新的东西。
turn:?指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变
化，比change更通俗。
Look at the two meanings for each word below. Choose the meaning that was used in the reading passage. Then make up a sentence with the word having the same meaning.
A: something that can bend or be
bent easily
B: person, plan etc that can change
according to the situation
A: to make jokes and laugh at
someone in order to have fun
B: to deliberately make an animal
angry
flexible
tease
A: very large amount or
number
B: something that seems to last
forever
A: a part of a tree that grows
from the stem
B: part of an organization
A: definite and specific
B: something used for building
that is made by mixing sand,
very small cement and water
endless
branch
concrete
1. flexible
Our plan is quite flexible.
2. tease
Don't take it seriously - he's only teasing.
3. endless
The journey seemed endless.
4. branch
She reached up and picked a pear off a branch.
5. concrete
His plan is not yet concrete.
Example sentences
This poem doesn’t _________ (押韵),
which makes it difficult to recite.
2. It’s very important for us to master
sentence _______ (句型).
3. The singer was deeply touched by the
_________ (热情) of the welcome she
received.
4. You must practice each day for a ________ (最低限度) of 30 minutes.
I. Write the correct words.
rhyme
patterns
warmth
minimum
5. Most parents are willing to take their
children to the ___________ (托儿所)
where children are taken good care of.
6. Color is an important a_________ to
consider when choosing curtains.
7. The book is popular with children, and
has been t__________ into five
languages.
nursery
spect
ranslated
8. Don’t take it seriously – he’s only t_____.
9. Can you r___________ the poem we
learned yesterday afternoon without
referring to the textbook?
10. These buildings are made of c________
and steel.
ecite
easing
oncrete
II. Fill in each blank with the correct
form of the word.
1. Besides practical knowledge, a teacher is ready to provide his or her pupils with _________ support.
emotional
dread emotion repetition
end translate warm
2. Please _____ what you are required to do. I want you to know for sure before I take my leave.
3. Everyone would have screamed if they had noticed a snake crawling in. What a ________ scene!
dreadful
repeat
dread emotion repetition
end translate warm
4. I always enjoyed my English lessons at college, for I could sense the encouragement from the teacher as well as the _______which was conveyed by her words.
warmth
dread emotion repetition end translate warm
5. I think her __________of the article is much better than his.
6. Her ______ patience made her the best nurse in the hospital.
translation
endless
dread emotion repetition end translate warm
A poem can mean very different things to different readers, and all of these meanings may be different from what the author thought he ______. For instance, the author may have been writing about a personal experience he thought quite ________ to anything outside; yet for the reader the poem may become the _________ of a general situation, or connect to
express differ from due to
mean unrelated be aware of
III. Complete the article with words or
phrases in their correct forms.
meant
unrelated
expression
some private experiences of his own. A reader’s interpretation may __________ the author’s, yet be equally convincing, or even better. A poem may contain much more than the author ____________. Different interpretations of one poem are often _______ the fact that poems mean much more than the ordinary things we say.
express differ from due to
mean unrelated be aware of
differ from
was aware of
due to
1. He was walking down the street when
he saw a house _________ (着火).
2. She is getting better _________ (一天
天) under her daughter’s care.
3. It doesn’t ________________ (有意义) to
pretend that you can when you can’t.
4. The news that he had been admitted to
a key university _________________ (使
他父母很高兴).
IV. Complete the sentences.
on fire
day by day
make (any) sense
delighted his parents
5. You’d better ____________ (列一张表)
what you want to buy before you go
shopping.
6. Don’t believe that. The whole story
____________ (编造) by him.
7. Is there anything ___________ (特别 )
you’d like for dinner?
make a list of
was made up
in particular
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
Beacon fires join three months. Family letters worth ten thousand metal.
烽火连三月，家书抵万金。
《春望》杜甫
Night come wind rain sound.
Flower fall know how many.
夜来风雨声，花落知多少。
《春晓》孟浩然
(Du Fu)
(Meng Haoran)
This here have clear meaning. Wish argue already neglect speech.
此中有真意，欲辩已忘言。
《饮酒》陶潜
Sun and moon take their course,
As if risen from the sea.
日月之行，若出其中。
《观沧海》曹操
(Tao Qian)
(Cao Cao)
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
----王之焕
东边日出西边雨，道是无情却有情。
天下没有不散的筵席。
You can enjoy a grander sight by climbing
to a greater height.
The west is veiled in rain, the east enjoys
sunshine. My gallant is as deep in love as
day is fine.
All good things come to an end.
无可奈何花落去，
似曾相识燕归来。
Deeply I sign for faded flower’s falling ?
in vain. Vaguely I seem to know the
swallow comes again.