外研版英语选修八Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe&Module 6 The Tang Poems知识点课件26张

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名称 外研版英语选修八Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe&Module 6 The Tang Poems知识点课件26张
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-11-17 20:48:45

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课件28张PPT。
选修八 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe & Module 6 The Tang Poems1. assume v.假定;设想;认为
教材原句
①The world was in shock—maybe they ????assumed????(assume) this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane.
◆单句填空
②I’m working  on????the assumption that the money will come through.
重点单词◆句型升级
People assume that the stress is caused by too much work.(用it作形式主语 改写)
→③ It’s assumed that the stress is caused by too much work.????
◆完成句子
许多人认为他的观点是正确的。
④A great many people assume his idea to be right????.
⑤A great many people assume that his idea is right????.
点拨
(1)assume sb./sth. to be假定/假设某人/某事为……
It is assumed that...据认为……
(2)assumption n.假定;假设
make an assumption 认为;假定
on the assumption that...假定……
(3)assume/assuming(that)...假设/假定……,引导条件状语从句2. acknowledge vt.承认;答谢
教材原句
①It is now ????acknowledged????(acknowledge) by the movie industry as the most successful film series ever.
◆单句填空
②The man finally acknowledged  having cheated????(cheat).
③I received a free copy in  acknowledgement????(acknowledge)of my con- tribution.◆赏句猜义 猜测下句中acknowledge的含义。
④I gratefully acknowledge the financial support from your company.
 感谢????◆句型提升
张衡被公认为是中国古代最伟大的科学家之一。
⑤Zhang Heng was acknowledged  as/to be????one of the greatest ancient scientists of China.
→用it作形式主语升级上面的句子。
⑥  It was acknowledged that Zhang Heng was one of the greatest ancient scientists of China.????点拨
(1)acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事
acknowledge sb./sth. to be/as...承认某人/某事……
acknowledge that...承认……
It is acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。
(2)acknowledgement n.承认;鸣谢
in acknowledgement of对……表示感谢3. reflection n.反映;反射;影像;思考
教材原句
①It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the ????reflection????(reflect) of the Moon.
◆单句填空
②Sean’s strong love of his country is reflected  in????his recently pub- lished poems.◆完成句子
③It is not the story itself but  what is reflected????in the story that counts. 不是故事本身而是故事里反映的东西重要。
④  On/Upon reflection????, we decided to change our plan.
仔细考虑后我们决定改变我们的计划。点拨
(1)reflect sth. in(在……中)反射某物
(2)reflect on 认真思考
(3)reflect that...考虑
(4)on/upon reflection 仔细考虑后, 经过思考4. consult v.咨询;请教
教材原句
①...as their scholar, ????consults????(咨询) for their teaching and advice.
◆完成句子
②Why not  consult with????Frank?You see, two heads are better than one. 为什么不和Frank商量一下呢?你知道, 三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
③He is a famous lawyer and many people come to  consult him about???? cases.他是一名著名律师, 有很多人向他请教一些案件的问题。◆用consult, refer to, look up的适当形式填空
④Suppose you have no idea how to use the washing machine, you can
????refer to????(查阅) the directions.
⑤No matter how healthy you may be,you need to  consult????(咨询)a doc- tor from time to time.
⑥I often  look up????(查)the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.点拨
(1)consult sb. 咨询某人
consult with sb. 同某人商量, 与某人协商
consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人征求意见;向某人请教某事
(2)consultant n.顾问【辨析】1. accuse sb. of 指责某人……
教材原句
①He accuses Darth Vader ????of???? killing his father,so he trains to become a Jedi knight and swears to avenge his loss.
◆单句填空
He was accused of ②  cheating????(cheat)in the exam.That is, he was charged ③  with????that shameful action.重点短语◆单句改错
④John was accused for the murderer, which shocked us a lot. for→as????
◆句型转换
He was accused of stealing money from the bank.
=⑤He was charged with stealing????money from the bank.点拨
(1)accuse sb. of(doing)sth. 因(做)某事指控某人
accuse sb. as...指控某人为……
(2)the accused 被告【辨析】2. think of...as...把……看成是……
教材原句
①But during his lifetime he never became famous;in fact,he thought of himself ????as???? a failure.
◆英译汉
②The students of Class One think of their English teacher as their true friend.
 一班的学生把他们的英语老师当成是他们真正的朋友。????③Though 20 years old,the book is still regarded as the authority on the subject.
 尽管出版已有20年之久,这本书仍然被视为关于这一话题的权威论 著。????
④Abraham Lincoln is considered to be one of the greatest presidents in America.
 亚伯拉罕·林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。????⑤Some legal experts take the view that drunk-driving should be treated as
a crime.
 有些法律专家认为酒驾应该被视为一种犯罪行为。????点拨
?把……看作是
?as 引导让步状语从句
教材原句
①Incredible ????as???? it may seem,both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption...
◆完成句子 用连词as补全下列句子。
②We finished the task  as he had asked????.
我们按照他的要求完成了这项任务。重点句型③  As I grew older???, I became more and more confident.
随着年龄的增长,我越来越自信了。
④  As I was busy preparing for????my final exam, I didn??t reply to your email.由于忙着准备期末考试,我没有回复你的电子邮件。
⑤  Happy as they were???, there was something missing.
尽管他们很快乐,然而也失去了一些东西。
◆单句改错
⑥By the way, a child as he is, he knows a lot.  去掉child前的a????◆句型转换
Although they were tired, they stayed up preparing the report.
→⑦  Tired as/Though they were?, they stayed up preparing the report.点拨
(1)句型公式
as引导让步状语从句时,意为“虽然;尽管”,可与though互换,从句中的 表语、状语以及谓语中的实义动词需提前至从句句首,作表语的单数可数名词前如有冠词,冠词需要省去。(2)句型解读
as引导方式状语从句时,意为“按照;如同;像……一样”。
as引导时间状语从句时,意为“当……时候;一边……一边……;随 着”。
as引导原因状语从句时,意为“因为;既然”。
as引导比较状语从句时,常用于as...as...句型,意为“像……一样”(第一 个as是副词,第二个as是从属连词)。